Feed granulator for feed production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of general methods or devices for granulating raw materials, and discloses a feed granulator for feed production, which comprises a feed granulator base, the feed granulator base is provided with a granulating device, the granulating device is provided with a crushing cavity, the crushing cavity is communicated with the inside of the granulating device, and the crushing cavity is communicated with the inside of the granulating device. The crushing cavity is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the feed hopper is in a cylindrical shape, the outer surface of the granulating device is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, and the supporting frame is in a C shape. According to the feed granulating machine for feed production, the scraping rod rotates to scrape and clear feed adhering to the interior of the feed hopper and the interior of the crushing cavity, and the scraped and cleared feed falls into the granulating device to be granulated; the feed raw materials are prevented from adhering to the interior of the crushing cavity and the feed hopper to cause inconvenience in cleaning, manual cleaning is not needed, manpower is saved, the feed raw materials are also prevented from adhering to the interior of the crushing cavity and the feed hopper for a long time to cause deterioration, the feed processing quality is further guaranteed, and the feed processing quality of the granulator is further guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of a general method or device for granulating raw materials, in particular to a feed granulator for feed production. Background Art

[0002] Feed pelletizing machine, which belongs to feed pelletizing equipment, is a feed processing machinery that directly presses particles from crushed materials such as corn, soybean meal, straw, grass, rice husk, etc. Feed pelletizing machine is widely used in large, medium and small aquaculture, grain feed processing plants, livestock farms, poultry farms, individual breeders and small and medium-sized farms, breeders or large, medium and small feed processing plants.

[0003] In order to increase the nutrition of feed, some farmers will add vegetables to the feed for granulation. However, when the volume of the raw materials is large, it will affect the granulation effect of the granulator. The existing granulator cannot pre-crush the large-volume feed raw materials (such as pumpkin, wax gourd, broccoli, etc.). It is necessary to manually cut the large raw materials into small pieces for granulation, which is troublesome. In addition, when the granulator is in use, the raw materials will stick to the feed port and the inner wall of the machine body, which is difficult to clean on the one hand. On the other hand, the feed raw materials that stick to the feed port and the inner wall of the machine body for a long time are prone to deterioration, which will affect the quality of the feed pellets. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a feed pelletizer for feed production, which is equipped with a scraper rod that rotates to scrape off the feed stuck in the feed hopper and the crushing chamber, and the scraped feed falls into the pelletizing device for pelletizing, so as to avoid the feed raw materials sticking to the crushing chamber and the feed hopper, causing inconvenience in cleaning, and no manual cleaning is required, which saves manpower, and also avoids the feed raw materials sticking to the crushing chamber and the feed hopper for a long time, causing deterioration, thereby ensuring the quality of feed processing, and thereby ensuring the quality of feed processed by the pelletizer, etc., and solves the problem that the existing pelletizer cannot pre-crush large-volume feed raw materials (such as pumpkin, wax gourd, broccoli, etc.), and needs to manually cut the large raw materials into small pieces for pelletizing, which is more troublesome, and when the pelletizer is in use, the raw materials will stick to the feed port and the inner wall of the machine body, which is difficult to clean on the one hand, and the feed raw materials stuck to the feed port and the inner wall of the machine body for a long time are prone to deterioration, thereby affecting the quality of the feed pellets.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feed pelletizer for feed production, comprising a feed pelletizer base, wherein the feed pelletizer base is provided with a pelletizing device;

[0008] The granulating device is provided with a crushing chamber, which is communicated with the interior of the granulating device;

[0009] Among them, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the crushing chamber, and the feed hopper is cylindrical;

[0010] Wherein, a support frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the granulating device, and the support frame is in a C shape;

[0011] Wherein, a crushing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged on the supporting frame.

[0012] Preferably, the pulverizing mechanism comprises a mounting box, which is fixedly connected to an end of the horizontal plate of the upper support frame away from the vertical plate;

[0013] Wherein, a cylindrical block is fixedly connected to the top wall of the installation box;

[0014] Wherein, the upper surface of the installation box is provided with a connection groove extending from the lower surface of the cylindrical block;

[0015] Wherein, the upper surface of the installation box is fixedly connected with the first motor.

[0016] Preferably, the rotating output shaft of the first motor extends into the connecting groove, and the rotating output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a pulverizing rod;

[0017] Wherein, the lower end of the crushing rod extends into the crushing chamber through the connecting groove;

[0018] Wherein, a crushing blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing rod located in the crushing chamber.

[0019] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating sleeve, which is arranged on the cylindrical block. The rotating sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the cylindrical block through a bearing rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the bearing, and the cylindrical block is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing.

[0020] Wherein, the rotating sleeve is arranged outside the pulverizing rod, and the pulverizing rod does not contact the rotating sleeve;

[0021] Wherein, a first gear is arranged on the fixed sleeve on the outer surface of the rotating sleeve.

[0022] Preferably, the first gear is provided with a second gear meshingly connected therewith;

[0023] Wherein, the top wall of the installation box is fixedly connected with a second motor;

[0024] Wherein, the rotation output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the positioning shaft;

[0025] Wherein, one end of the positioning shaft away from the second motor is fixedly connected to the second gear.

[0026] Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating sleeve is provided with a mounting block;

[0027] Among them, a scraper rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting block, the scraper rod is in the shape of a Chinese character "". The scraper rod contacts the inner walls of the crushing chamber and the feed hopper, and the shape of the scraper rod is adapted to the crushing chamber and the feed hopper.

[0028] (III) Beneficial effects

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a feed pelletizing machine for feed production, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] 1. The feed pelletizer used in feed production has a scraper rod that rotates to scrape off the feed stuck in the feed hopper and the crushing chamber. The scraped feed falls into the pelletizing device for pelletizing, which prevents the feed raw materials from sticking to the crushing chamber and the feed hopper, causing inconvenience in cleaning. No manual cleaning is required, which saves manpower and prevents the feed raw materials from sticking to the crushing chamber and the feed hopper for a long time, causing deterioration, thereby ensuring the quality of feed processing and the quality of feed processed by the pelletizer.

[0031] 2. The feed pelletizer used in feed production, the crushed feed raw materials are crushed again by the pelletizing device, so that the larger pieces of feed can be crushed before, so as to ensure the quality of feed pelletizing processing, and then ensure the quality of feed processed by the pelletizer, so as to improve the practicality of the pelletizer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feed pelletizing machine for feed production according to the utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a vertical cross-sectional view of the installation box of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structural crushing blade of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;

[0036] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B.

[0037] In the figure: 1. Feed pelletizing machine base; 2. Granulating device; 3. Crushing chamber; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Support frame; 6. Mounting box; 7. Cylindrical block; 8. Connecting slot; 9. First motor; 10. Crushing rod; 11. Rotating sleeve; 12. First gear; 13. Second motor; 14. Positioning shaft; 15. Second gear; 16. Mounting block; 17. Scraping rod; 18. Crushing blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0039] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a new technical solution: a feed pelletizer for feed production, including a feed pelletizer base 1, the feed pelletizer base 1 is provided with a pelletizing device 2, the pelletizing device 2 is provided with a pressing wheel, a grinding disc blade, a discharge port, etc., the raw material is pressed into cylindrical particles by the pressing wheel and the grinding disc, and then cut by the blade, and finally discharged from the discharge port. The pelletizing device is a prior art and will not be described in detail here;

[0040] The granulating device 2 is provided with a crushing chamber 3, and the crushing chamber 3 is communicated with the interior of the granulating device 2;

[0041] Among them, a feed hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the crushing chamber 3, and the feed hopper 4 is cylindrical;

[0042] The outer surface of the granulating device 2 is fixedly connected with a support frame 5, and the support frame 5 is in a C shape;

[0043] Among them, the support frame 5 is provided with a crushing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism.

[0044] Furthermore, the crushing mechanism includes a mounting box 6, which is fixedly connected to an end of the horizontal plate of the upper support frame 5 away from the vertical plate;

[0045] Wherein, the top wall of the installation box 6 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical block 7;

[0046] The upper surface of the installation box 6 is provided with a connection groove 8 extending from the lower surface of the cylindrical block 7;

[0047] The upper surface of the installation box 6 is fixedly connected with a first motor 9 .

[0048] Furthermore, the rotation output shaft of the first motor 9 extends into the connection slot 8, and the rotation output shaft of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected with the crushing rod 10;

[0049] The lower end of the crushing rod 10 extends into the crushing chamber 3 through the connecting groove 8;

[0050] Among them, a plurality of crushing blades 18 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing rod 10 located in the crushing chamber 3 .

[0051] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a rotating sleeve 11, which is arranged on the cylindrical block 7. The rotating sleeve 11 is arranged on the outer surface of the cylindrical block 7 through a bearing rotating sleeve. The rotating sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the bearing, and the cylindrical block 7 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing.

[0052] The rotating sleeve 11 is sleeved outside the crushing rod 10, and the crushing rod 10 does not contact the rotating sleeve 11;

[0053] The outer surface of the rotating sleeve 11 is fixed with a first gear 12 .

[0054] Furthermore, the first gear 12 is provided with a second gear 15 meshingly connected therewith;

[0055] Wherein, the top wall of the installation box 6 is fixedly connected with a second motor 13;

[0056] Among them, the rotation output shaft of the second motor 13 is fixedly connected to the positioning shaft 14;

[0057] One end of the positioning shaft 14 away from the second motor 13 is fixedly connected to the second gear 15 .

[0058] Further, the outer surface of the rotating sleeve 11 is fixed with a mounting block 16;

[0059] Among them, a scraper rod 17 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting block 16. The scraper rod 17 is in the shape of a "7". The scraper rod 17 contacts the inner walls of the crushing chamber 3 and the feed hopper 4. The shape of the scraper rod 17 is adapted to the crushing chamber 3 and the feed hopper 4.

[0060] Furthermore, in this solution, the second motor 13 is a motor with a self-locking property, such as a conical rotor motor.

[0061] Furthermore, when the crushing mechanism is started, the first motor 9 needs to be started. The first motor 9 starts to drive the crushing rod 10 to rotate. The rotation of the crushing rod 10 synchronously drives the crushing blade 18 to rotate, and the raw materials for making feed are poured into the crushing chamber 3 through the feed hopper 4. The feed raw materials entering the crushing chamber 3 are crushed by the rotation of the crushing blade 18. The crushed feed raw materials are then crushed by the granulating device, and then larger pieces of feed can be crushed before, thereby ensuring the quality of feed granulation processing, thereby ensuring the quality of feed processed by the granulator, and thereby improving the practicality of the granulator.

[0062] Further, when the cleaning mechanism is started, the cleaning mechanism needs to start the second motor 13, the second motor 13 starts to drive the positioning shaft 14 to rotate, the positioning shaft 14 rotates to drive the second gear 15 to rotate, the second gear 15 rotates synchronously to drive the first gear 12 to rotate, the first gear 12 rotates synchronously to drive the rotating sleeve 11 to rotate, the rotating sleeve 11 rotates to drive the scraper rod 17 to rotate, the scraper rod 17 rotates to scrape the feed stuck in the feed hopper 4 and the crushing chamber 3, and the scraped feed falls into the granulating device 2 for granulation, so as to avoid the feed raw materials sticking to the crushing chamber 3 and the feed hopper 4, causing inconvenience in cleaning, and no manual cleaning is required, which saves manpower, and also avoids the feed raw materials sticking to the crushing chamber 3 and the feed hopper 4 for a long time, causing deterioration, thereby ensuring the quality of feed processing, and thereby ensuring the quality of feed processed by the granulator.

[0063] Working principle: When the device is used, the first motor 9 needs to be started by starting the crushing mechanism. The first motor 9 starts to drive the crushing rod 10 to rotate. The rotation of the crushing rod 10 synchronously drives the crushing blade 18 to rotate, and the raw materials for making feed are poured into the crushing chamber 3 through the feed hopper 4. The feed raw materials entering the crushing chamber 3 are crushed by the rotation of the crushing blade 18. The crushed feed raw materials are then crushed by the granulating device, and then larger pieces of feed can be crushed before, thereby ensuring the quality of feed granulation processing, thereby ensuring the quality of feed processed by the granulator, and thereby improving the practicality of the granulator.

[0064] Further, when the cleaning mechanism is started, the cleaning mechanism needs to start the second motor 13, the second motor 13 starts to drive the positioning shaft 14 to rotate, the positioning shaft 14 rotates to drive the second gear 15 to rotate, the second gear 15 rotates synchronously to drive the first gear 12 to rotate, the first gear 12 rotates synchronously to drive the rotating sleeve 11 to rotate, the rotating sleeve 11 rotates to drive the scraper rod 17 to rotate, the scraper rod 17 rotates to scrape the feed stuck in the feed hopper 4 and the crushing chamber 3, and the scraped feed falls into the granulating device 2 for granulation, so as to avoid the feed raw materials sticking to the crushing chamber 3 and the feed hopper 4, causing inconvenience in cleaning, and no manual cleaning is required, which saves manpower, and also avoids the feed raw materials sticking to the crushing chamber 3 and the feed hopper 4 for a long time, causing deterioration, thereby ensuring the quality of feed processing, and thereby ensuring the quality of feed processed by the granulator.

[0065] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feed pelletizer for feed production, comprising a feed pelletizer base (1), characterized in that: The feed pelletizing machine base (1) is provided with a pelletizing device (2); The granulating device (2) is provided with a crushing chamber (3), and the crushing chamber (3) is communicated with the interior of the granulating device (2); Wherein, a feed hopper (4) is fixedly connected to the crushing chamber (3), and the feed hopper (4) is cylindrical in shape; Wherein, a support frame (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the granulating device (2), and the support frame (5) is in a C shape; Wherein, a crushing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism are arranged on the support frame (5).

2. A feed pelletizing machine for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing mechanism comprises a mounting box (6), the mounting box (6) being fixedly connected to an end of the horizontal plate of the upper support frame (5) away from the vertical plate; Wherein, the top wall of the installation box (6) is fixedly connected with a cylindrical block (7); The upper surface of the installation box (6) is provided with a connection groove (8) extending from the lower surface of the cylindrical block (7); Wherein, a first motor (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the installation box (6).

3. A feed pelletizing machine for feed production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating output shaft of the first motor (9) extends into the connecting groove (8), and the rotating output shaft of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected to a crushing rod (10); The lower end of the crushing rod (10) extends into the crushing chamber (3) through the connecting groove (8); The outer surface of the crushing rod (10) located in the crushing chamber (3) is fixedly connected with a crushing blade (18).

4. A feed pelletizing machine for feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating sleeve (11), the rotating sleeve (11) being arranged on the cylindrical block (7), the rotating sleeve (11) being arranged on the outer surface of the cylindrical block (7) via a bearing rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve (11) being fixedly connected to the outer ring of the bearing, and the cylindrical block (7) being fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing; The rotating sleeve (11) is sleeved outside the crushing rod (10), and the crushing rod (10) does not contact the rotating sleeve (11); Wherein, a first gear (12) is provided on the fixed sleeve on the outer surface of the rotating sleeve (11).

5. A feed pelletizing machine for feed production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first gear (12) is provided with a second gear (15) meshingly connected therewith; Wherein, a second motor (13) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the installation box (6); Wherein, the rotation output shaft of the second motor (13) is fixedly connected to the positioning shaft (14); One end of the positioning shaft (14) away from the second motor (13) is fixedly connected to the second gear (15).

6. A feed pelletizing machine for feed production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed sleeve on the outer surface of the rotating sleeve (11) is provided with a mounting block (16); The outer surface of the mounting block (16) is fixedly connected with a scraper rod (17), the scraper rod (17) is in the shape of a letter "(7)", the scraper rod (17) contacts the inner walls of the crushing chamber (3) and the feed hopper (4), and the shape of the scraper rod (17) is adapted to the crushing chamber (3) and the feed hopper (4).

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