Waste residue utilization device for ore mining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ore mining, and particularly discloses a waste residue utilization device for ore mining, which comprises a treatment box, a separation box is fixedly connected to one side in the treatment box in a penetrating manner, and a screening mechanism is fixedly connected between one side of the inner wall of the treatment box and the separation box. The separation box comprises a connecting box, a stripping plate, a third discharging port and an inclined seat, the stripping plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the connecting box, the third discharging port is formed in one end of the connecting box, the inclined seat is fixedly connected to the inner lower box wall of the connecting box, and the connecting box is fixedly connected into the treatment box in a penetrating mode. The screening mechanism comprises a screening plate, two connecting plates, a first isolation plate, a second isolation plate, a fixing block, a spring, a connecting block and a supporting plate, and the two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the screening plate correspondingly; by arranging the screening mechanism, crushed waste residues can be rapidly screened, and utilization of the waste residues is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ore mining, and in particular relates to a device for utilizing waste slag from ore mining. Background Art

[0002] Mining waste refers to waste or by-products generated during the mining process, usually including untreated rock fragments, tailings, dust, chemical waste, etc. These wastes may cause pollution to the surrounding environment and need to be properly treated or disposed of to reduce the negative impact on the environment. Treatment methods include recycling, landfill, solidification treatment, etc., aiming to minimize the impact of waste on the ecological environment and human health.

[0003] In the Chinese patent with publication number CN215917561 U, a waste residue utilization device for mining of mineral resources is mentioned, which includes a collection box. The device moves the device forward to cause the fixed plate to cooperate with the rotating rod, squeezes the waste slag and transports it to the conveyor belt, and then drives the first transmission gear to rotate through the motor and the reciprocating screw to rotate, causing the conveyor belt to rotate counterclockwise to cooperate with the scraper to transport the waste slag to the screen plate. The operation is simple and convenient. The motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate while causing the slider to drive the screen plate to move forward and backward to screen the waste slag. Finally, the motor drives the second transmission gear to rotate through the reciprocating screw to rotate, causing the crushing roller to crush the waste slag with a larger volume, and the inclined plate blocks the crushing roller to block the debris generated when the waste slag is crushed. Then, the cylinder contracts to drive the frame to deflect the waste slag and completely store it in the collection box, ensuring the effect of the device on waste slag recovery. The waste slag utilization device can crush the waste slag through the crushing device during use, but in the waste slag utilization process, different components in the waste slag need to be separated for subsequent treatment and resource utilization. The device can only crush the waste slag during the treatment process, and cannot timely screen the crushed waste slag, which reduces the waste slag treatment efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste slag utilization device for ore mining to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A device for utilizing waste residues from ore mining, comprising:

[0007] Processing box;

[0008] A separation box is fixedly connected and inserted into one side of the processing box, and a screening mechanism is fixedly connected between one side of the inner wall of the processing box and the separation box;

[0009] The separation box includes a connection box, a stripping plate, a third discharge port and an inclined seat, wherein the stripping plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the connection box, the third discharge port is opened at one end of the connection box, the inclined seat is fixedly connected to the lower box wall inside the connection box, and the connection box is fixedly inserted and connected in the processing box;

[0010] The screening mechanism includes a screening plate, a connecting plate, a first isolation plate, a second isolation plate, a fixed block, a spring, a connecting block and a support plate. Two connecting plates are provided, and the two connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the screening plate. The first isolation plate and the second isolation plate are respectively movably connected in the two connecting plates. The first isolation plate and the second isolation plate are both movably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the processing box.

[0011] Preferably, there are four fixed blocks, four springs and four connecting blocks, and the four fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screening plate, the four springs are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the four fixed blocks, the four connecting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the four springs, and there are two support plates, and the two support plates are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of two adjacent connecting blocks, and the two support plates are respectively fixedly connected to a side box wall in the processing box and one end of the connecting box.

[0012] Preferably, two supporting legs are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the processing box, a feed port is fixedly and interlacedly connected to one side of the top end of the processing box, a through groove and a second discharge port are respectively provided at both ends of the processing box, a crusher is fixedly connected to one side wall of the processing box, a conveyor belt and a magnetic separator are commonly installed between the two side walls of the processing box, a driver is commonly and fixedly connected between the conveyor belt and the magnetic separator, and a first discharge port is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the processing box.

[0013] Preferably, the magnetic separator is located on one side above the conveyor belt, the crusher is communicated with the inside of the feed port, and the crusher is located on the other side above the conveyor belt.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the screen plate is movably inserted and connected in the second discharge port, and the screen plate is installed obliquely in the processing box.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the stripping plate away from the connection box is in close contact with the outer surface of the magnetic separator, the top end of the inclined seat is arranged as an inclined surface, and one side of the bottom end of the inclined seat is fixedly connected to the lower slot wall in the through slot.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] (1) By setting up a screening mechanism, waste residue is introduced to the top of the screening plate, and the waste residue is filtered through the inclined screening plate. When the waste residue is introduced to the top of the screening plate, the screening plate moves downward and pushes the fixed block to squeeze the spring, causing the spring to contract. The spring's resilience allows the screening plate to automatically reset and vibrate, thereby avoiding clogging of the filter holes on the screening plate and accelerating the waste residue filtering and screening efficiency. Smaller waste residue is filtered through the screening plate and then discharged through the first discharge port, while larger waste residue is discharged through the second discharge port, so that it can be quickly screened after being crushed by the crusher, thereby improving the waste residue treatment efficiency.

[0018] (2) By setting up a separation box and a magnetic separator, when the waste slag moves to the bottom of the magnetic separator, the magnetic material on the magnetic separator adsorbs the magnetic material, and the magnetic separator rotates, and the material adsorbed on its surface contacts the stripping plate. The magnetic material is separated from the surface of the magnetic separator by the stripping plate, and then introduced into the upper end of the inclined seat in the connecting box, and then discharged into the connecting box through the third discharge port, so that the magnetic material in the waste slag can be separated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the screening mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at point A;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the separation box of the utility model;

[0024] In the figure: 1. processing box; 2. through slot; 3. support leg; 4. feed port; 5. crusher; 6. conveyor belt; 7. magnetic separator; 8. separation box; 9. screening mechanism; 10. first discharge port; 11. second discharge port; 12. driver; 91. screening plate; 92. connecting plate; 93. first isolation plate; 94. second isolation plate; 95. fixing block; 96. spring; 97. connecting block; 98. support plate; 81. connecting box; 82. stripping plate; 83. third discharge port; 84. inclined seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, a device for utilizing waste slag from ore mining comprises:

[0028] Processing box 1;

[0029] A separation box 8 is fixedly connected and inserted into one side of the processing box 1, and a screening mechanism 9 is fixedly connected between one side of the inner wall of the processing box 1 and the separation box 8;

[0030] The separation box 8 includes a connection box 81, a stripping plate 82, a third discharge port 83 and an inclined seat 84. The stripping plate 82 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the connection box 81. The third discharge port 83 is opened at one end of the connection box 81. The inclined seat 84 is fixedly connected to the lower box wall of the connection box 81. The connection box 81 is fixedly inserted and connected in the processing box 1.

[0031] The screening mechanism 9 includes a screening plate 91, a connecting plate 92, a first isolating plate 93, a second isolating plate 94, a fixing block 95, a spring 96, a connecting block 97 and a supporting plate 98. Two connecting plates 92 are provided, and the two connecting plates 92 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the screening plate 91, and the first isolating plate 93 and the second isolating plate 94 are respectively movably connected in the two connecting plates 92, and the first isolating plate 93 and the second isolating plate 94 are both movably connected between the inner walls on both sides of the processing box 1.

[0032] Two supporting legs 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the processing box 1, a feed port 4 is fixedly and insertedly connected to one side of the top of the processing box 1, a through groove 2 and a second discharge port 11 are respectively provided at both ends of the processing box 1, a crusher 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the box wall inside the processing box 1, a conveyor belt 6 and a magnetic separator 7 are commonly installed between the two side box walls inside the processing box 1, a driver 12 is commonly and fixedly connected between the conveyor belt 6 and the magnetic separator 7, and a first discharge port 10 is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the processing box 1.

[0033] Depend on Figure 1 - Figure 4It can be seen that there are four fixed blocks 95, four springs 96 and four connecting blocks 97, and the four fixed blocks 95 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screening plate 91, the four springs 96 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the four fixed blocks 95, the four connecting blocks 97 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the four springs 96, and there are two support plates 98, and the two support plates 98 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of two adjacent connecting blocks 97, and the two support plates 98 are respectively fixedly connected to one side box wall in the processing box 1 and one end of the connecting box 81.

[0034] As can be seen from the above, the waste residue is introduced into the top of the screen plate 91, and the waste residue is filtered through the inclined screen plate 91. When the waste residue is introduced into the top of the screen plate 91, the screen plate 91 moves downward and pushes the fixed block 95 to squeeze the spring 96, so that the spring 96 contracts. At the same time, when the screen plate 91 moves downward, the screen plate 91 pushes the connecting plate 92 to move downward, and the connecting plate 92 pushes the first isolation plate 93 and the second isolation plate 94, so that the first isolation plate 93 and the second isolation plate 94 are folded. The resilience of the spring 96 can be used to automatically reset the screen plate 91, and the screen plate 91 shakes to avoid clogging of the filter holes on the screen plate 91. Smaller waste residue is filtered through the screen plate 91 and discharged through the first discharge port 10, and larger waste residue is discharged through the second discharge port 11, thereby screening.

[0035] Preferably, one end of the screen plate 91 is movably inserted and connected in the second discharge port 11, and the screen plate 91 is obliquely installed in the processing box 1; the magnetic separator 7 is located on the upper side of the conveyor belt 6, the crusher 5 is connected to the inside of the feed port 4, and the crusher 5 is located on the other side above the conveyor belt 6.

[0036] It can be seen from the above that the discharge of waste is facilitated by movably inserting the screening plate 91 in the second discharge port 11, and the surface of the magnetic separator 7 is set to magnetic material, so that the magnetic material can be discharged from the waste residue.

[0037] Embodiment 2:

[0038] refer to Figure 5 As shown, one end of the stripping plate 82 away from the connection box 81 is in close contact with the outer surface of the magnetic separator 7, the top of the inclined seat 84 is set as an inclined surface, and one side of the bottom end of the inclined seat 84 is fixedly connected to the lower groove wall in the through groove 2.

[0039] As can be seen from the above, when the magnetic separator 7 rotates, the material adsorbed on the magnetic separator 7 contacts the stripping plate 82, and the magnetic material is separated from the surface of the magnetic separator 7 by the stripping plate 82, and is thereby introduced into the upper end of the inclined seat 84 in the connecting box 81. The magnetic material rolls toward the third discharge port 83 through the inclined surface of the inclined seat 84, so that the magnetic material is discharged from the connecting box 81, thereby separating the magnetic material in the waste slag.

[0040] Working principle: the waste residue is introduced into the feed port 4, and then introduced into the crusher 5 through the feed port 4 for crushing. After crushing, the waste residue falls on the upper end of the conveyor belt 6, and the waste residue is transported by the conveyor belt 6. When the conveyor belt 6 starts, the magnetic separator 7 is started by the driver 12. When the waste residue moves to the bottom of the magnetic separator 7, the magnetic material on the magnetic separator 7 adsorbs the magnetic material. After the magnetic material in the waste residue is separated, the waste residue is introduced into the top of the screening plate 91, and the waste residue is filtered through the inclined screening plate 91. When the waste residue is introduced into the top of the screening plate 91, the screening plate 91 moves downward and pushes the fixed block 95 to squeeze the spring 96, so that the spring 96 contracts. At the same time, when the screening plate 91 moves downward, the screening plate 91 pushes the connecting plate 92 fixedly connected thereto to move downward, and the connecting plate 92 pushes the first isolation plate 93 and the second isolation plate 94 , so that the first isolation plate 93 and the second isolation plate 94 are folded, and the resilience of the spring 96 is used to make the screening plate 91 automatically reset, and the screening plate 91 shakes, so as to avoid clogging of the filter holes on the screening plate 91, and the smaller waste residues are filtered through the screening plate 91 and discharged through the first discharge port 10, and the larger waste residues are discharged through the second discharge port 11, so as to be screened. At the same time, the magnetic separator 7 rotates, and the material adsorbed on its surface contacts with the stripping plate 82. The magnetic material is separated from the surface of the magnetic separator 7 by the stripping plate 82, and is introduced into the upper end of the inclined seat 84 in the connecting box 81. The magnetic material rolls toward the third discharge port 83 through the inclined surface of the inclined seat 84, so that the magnetic material is discharged from the connecting box 81, so that the magnetic material in the waste residue can be separated, so that the device can perform crushing, screening and separation of magnetic materials, thereby improving the waste residue treatment efficiency.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for utilizing waste slag from ore mining, characterized in that: include: Processing box (1); A separation box (8) is fixedly connected and inserted into one side of the processing box (1), and a screening mechanism (9) is fixedly connected between one side of the inner wall of the processing box (1) and the separation box (8); The separation box (8) comprises a connection box (81), a stripping plate (82), a third discharge port (83) and an inclined seat (84); the stripping plate (82) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the connection box (81); the third discharge port (83) is opened at one end of the connection box (81); the inclined seat (84) is fixedly connected to the lower box wall of the connection box (81); and the connection box (81) is fixedly inserted and connected in the processing box (1); The screening mechanism (9) comprises a screening plate (91), a connecting plate (92), a first isolating plate (93), a second isolating plate (94), a fixing block (95), a spring (96), a connecting block (97) and a supporting plate (98); two connecting plates (92) are provided, and the two connecting plates (92) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the screening plate (91); the first isolating plate (93) and the second isolating plate (94) are respectively movably connected in the two connecting plates (92); and the first isolating plate (93) and the second isolating plate (94) are both movably connected in the two inner walls of the processing box (1).

2. The ore mining waste slag utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four of the fixed blocks (95), springs (96) and connecting blocks (97) are provided, and the four fixed blocks (95) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screening plate (91), the four springs (96) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the four fixed blocks (95), and the four connecting blocks (97) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the four springs (96). Two of the support plates (98) are provided, and the two support plates (98) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of two adjacent connecting blocks (97), and the two support plates (98) are respectively fixedly connected to a side box wall in the processing box (1) and one end of the connecting box (81).

3. The ore mining waste slag utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two supporting legs (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the processing box (1); a feed port (4) is fixedly inserted and connected to one side of the top end of the processing box (1); a through slot (2) and a second discharge port (11) are respectively provided at both ends of the processing box (1); a crusher (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the box wall inside the processing box (1); a conveyor belt (6) and a magnetic separator (7) are installed between the two side box walls inside the processing box (1); a driver (12) is fixedly connected between the conveyor belt (6) and the magnetic separator (7); and a first discharge port (10) is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the processing box (1).

4. The ore mining waste slag utilization device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The magnetic separator (7) is located on one side above the conveyor belt (6), the crusher (5) is communicated with the inside of the feed port (4), and the crusher (5) is located on the other side above the conveyor belt (6).

5. The ore mining waste slag utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the sieve plate (91) is movably inserted and connected in the second discharge port (11), and the sieve plate (91) is installed obliquely in the processing box (1).

6. The ore mining waste slag utilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the stripping plate (82) away from the connection box (81) is in close contact with the outer surface of the magnetic separator (7), the top end of the inclined seat (84) is arranged as an inclined surface, and one side of the bottom end of the inclined seat (84) is fixedly connected to the lower groove wall in the through groove (2).

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