Cleaning device for transmission and transformation station line

By designing a transmission and substation line cleaning device that includes a flushing gun, a contact plate, a clamping plate and a return spring, the problem of the inability to effectively remove dirt on the line surface in the existing technology is solved, achieving efficient cleaning and extending the service life of the equipment.

CN222369752UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21INNER MONGOLIA POWER TRANSMISSION & TRANSFORMATION ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421031269.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing power transmission and substation line cleaning methods cannot effectively remove dirt from the surface of the line, affecting the service life and safety of the equipment.

Method used

A cleaning device including a flushing gun, a contact plate, a clamping plate and a return spring is designed. The contact plates are moved closer to each other by moving the slider and the hinged rod. The cleaning brush can move left and right to clean the circuit surface, and the shielding plate is used to reduce water. Effects of fog on workers.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient cleaning of the transmission and substation line surface, extends the service life of the equipment, improves the safety and stability of the line, and improves the practicality of the cleaning device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of power transmission and transformation station lines, and discloses a power transmission and transformation station line cleaning device which comprises a washing gun, a connecting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the washing gun, a connecting pipe is hinged to the side wall of the inner side of the connecting mechanism, and a sliding block is connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe in a sliding mode. A contact plate is hinged to the right end of the sliding block through a hinge rod, a clamping plate is elastically connected to the inner wall of the top end of the sliding block through a reset spring, a clamping groove is formed in the outer wall of the connecting pipe, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the top end of the flushing gun, and a limiting block is elastically connected to the outer wall of the fixing block through a positioning spring. According to the utility model, the contact plates are drawn close to or separated from each other by moving the sliding blocks and utilizing the hinge rods, so that the cleaning brushes of the contact plates can move left and right and clean dirt on the surface of a transmission and transformation station line, the safe and stable operation of the line is ensured, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of transmission and transformation station lines, in particular to a cleaning device for transmission and transformation station lines. Background Art

[0002] Transmission and substation lines refer to the power transmission system that transmits electricity from power plants to substations, and then from substations to users. These lines usually span power towers or elevated structures, and transmit electricity from power plants to substations through high-voltage transmission lines. The electricity is then regulated, converted, and distributed through substation equipment, and finally delivered to users, making transmission and substation lines a vital part of the power system.

[0003] In the prior art, the substation lines are exposed to the outside for a long time, and dust, impurities and dirt will adhere to their surfaces. In order to ensure the extension of the service life of the equipment, the surface of the substation lines is cleaned partly by flushing. However, in the existing cleaning process, some of them are simply flushed by a flushing gun, which results in that there is still some dirt on the surface of the substation lines that is difficult to clean. Therefore, a cleaning device for substation lines is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a cleaning device for a transmission and substation line, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that the cleaning effect of the transmission and substation line cannot be improved.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a cleaning device for a transmission and substation line, comprising a flushing gun, a connecting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the flushing gun, a connecting tube is hingedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting mechanism, a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube, a contact plate is hingedly connected to the right end of the slider through a hinge rod, a clamping plate is elastically connected to the inner wall of the top end of the slider through a reset spring, and a clamping groove is provided on the outer wall of the connecting tube.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The top end of the flushing gun is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the outer wall of the fixing block is elastically connected with a limiting block through a positioning spring, and the inner wall of the fixing block is plugged with a shielding plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The outer wall of the fixing block is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning spring, and the other end of the positioning spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the limiting block.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The limiting block penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block, and the limiting block is plugged into the inner wall of the shielding plate.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The inner wall of the top end of the sliding block is fixedly connected to one end of a return spring, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the clamping plate.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The clamping plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block, and the clamping plate is clamped with the inner wall of the clamping slot.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The right end of the slider is hinged to one end of the hinged rod, the other end of the hinged rod is hinged to the left end of the contact plate, the hinged rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube, and the contact plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The connecting mechanism comprises a U-shaped rod, the U-shaped rod is rotatably connected to the flushing gun, and the inner side wall of the U-shaped rod is hinged to the outside of the connecting pipe.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, firstly, the contact plates are moved closer to each other and contact the surface of the transmission and substation line by using the hinged rod by moving the slider, so that the cleaning brush of the contact plate can move left and right, so that the cleaning brush can clean the dirt on the surface of the transmission and substation line, thereby ensuring the safe and stable operation of the line and extending the service life of the equipment.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, firstly, a shielding plate is provided to block the water mist during spraying, thereby reducing the impact on the workers during the spraying process. The shielding plate can be disassembled and assembled, and can be used in a split type in actual use, thereby improving the practicality of the device to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of a flushing gun of a cleaning device for a transmission and substation line proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic overall cross-sectional view of a connecting pipe of a cleaning device for a transmission and substation line proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3A is an overall enlarged schematic diagram of a cleaning device for a transmission and substation line proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the overall display of a card slot of a cleaning device for a transmission and substation line proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 The utility model discloses an exploded schematic diagram of a fixing block, a limiting block and a shielding plate of a cleaning device for a transmission and substation line.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Flushing gun; 2. U-shaped rod; 3. Connecting pipe; 4. Sliding block; 5. Articulated rod; 6. Contact plate; 7. Reset spring; 8. Clamping plate; 9. Clamping slot; 10. Fixing block; 11. Positioning spring; 12. Limiting block; 13. Shielding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a cleaning device for a transmission and substation line, comprising a flushing gun 1, a connecting mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the flushing gun 1, a connecting pipe 3 is hingedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting mechanism, a slider 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe 3, the slider 4 can move along the inner wall of the connecting pipe 3 with a hinged rod 5, the right end of the slider 4 is hingedly connected to a contact plate 6 through the hinged rod 5, the contact plate 6 is arc-shaped, and a cleaning brush is arranged on the inner wall of the contact plate 6, so that the cleaning brush can contact the surface of the line to clean its surface, refer to Figure 4 The inner wall at the top of the slider 4 is elastically connected to a card plate 8 through a return spring 7, and a card slot 9 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting tube 3. The card slot 9 has a horizontal opening and a vertical opening. At this time, the card plate 8 coincides with the vertical opening of the card slot 9, so that the card plate 8 cannot move left and right with the slider 4. When the card plate 8 coincides with the horizontal opening of the card slot 9, the card plate 8 can move left and right with the slider 4.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5The top of the flushing gun 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 10, and the fixed block 10 is T-shaped and corresponds to the bottom end of the baffle plate 13, so that the baffle plate 13 can be initially connected to the fixed block 10. The outer wall of the fixed block 10 is elastically connected to the limit block 12 through the positioning spring 11, and the inner wall of the fixed block 10 is plugged with a baffle plate 13. The baffle plate 13 can block water mist to prevent splashing on the face of the staff, and the baffle plate 13 is made of transparent material, so that the staff can observe through the baffle plate 13. The outer wall of the fixed block 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning spring 11. When the limit block 12 moves to the right, the positioning spring 11 will be stretched. When resetting, the elastic force of the positioning spring 11 is used to reset the limit block 12, and the other end of the positioning spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the limit block 12.

[0033] The limit block 12 passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 10 . The limit block 12 is plugged into the inner wall of the shielding plate 13 . The outer wall of the shielding plate 13 is provided with a notch corresponding to the limit block 12 , so that the limit block 12 can limit the shielding plate 13 .

[0034] Reference Figure 4 The top inner wall of the slider 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring 7. When the card plate 8 moves upward, the return spring 7 will be compressed. When resetting, the elastic force of the return spring 7 is used to return the card plate 8. The other end of the return spring 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the card plate 8. The card plate 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider 4, and the card plate 8 is engaged with the inner wall of the slot 9.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The right end of the slider 4 is hinged to one end of the hinged rod 5. Since the length of the hinged rod 5 is constant, when the slider 4 moves to the left with the hinged rod 5, the hinged rod 5 and the contact plate 6 will move closer to each other. On the contrary, when the slider 4 moves to the right with the hinged rod 5, the hinged rod 5 and the contact plate 6 will be separated from each other. The other end of the hinged rod 5 is hinged to the left end of the contact plate 6. The hinged rod 5 penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube 3. The connecting tube 3 is provided with a notch corresponding to the hinged rod 5. The contact plate 6 is slidably connected to On the inner wall of the connecting tube 3, the connecting mechanism includes a U-shaped rod 2, which mainly supports the connecting tube 3. The U-shaped rod 2 is rotatably connected to the flushing gun 1. When the contact plate 6 contacts the substation line, the flushing gun 1 can rotate left and right to spray flushing water. The inner side wall of the U-shaped rod 2 is hinged to the outside of the connecting tube 3. The above-mentioned U-shaped rod 2, connecting tube 3, hinged rod 5, slider 4 and contact plate 6 are all made of insulating materials, and the surface of the reset spring 7 is coated with an insulating coating, which can reduce the risk of electric shock.

[0036] Working principle: First, when it is necessary to clean the substation line, just place the substation line between the contact plates 6, then move the card plate 8 upward and compress the reset spring 7 to separate the vertical openings of the card plate 8 and the card slot 9, and overlap the horizontal openings of the card plate 8 and the card slot 9, and then move the card plate 8 to the left with the slider 4 and the hinged rod 5, so that the other end of the hinged rod 5 brings the contact plate 6 closer to each other, so that the cleaning brush in the contact plate 6 contacts the surface of the substation line, and finally release the card plate 8 and use the reverse elastic force of the reset spring 7 to reset the card plate 8, so that the card plate 8 is engaged with the vertical opening of the card slot 9, and at this time, start the flushing gun 1 to flush the surface of the substation line with flushing water, and at the same time, the connecting pipe 3 can be moved left and right to move the contact plate 6, so that the cleaning brush on the contact plate 6 cleans the surface of the substation line to avoid stains on the surface of the substation line affecting subsequent use.

[0037] During the use of the flushing gun 1, the baffle plate 13 is used to shield the staff's face to prevent wind from blowing water mist onto the staff's face. When the baffle plate 13 needs to be disassembled, the limit block 12 only needs to be moved to the right and the positioning spring 11 needs to be stretched to separate the limit block 12 from the notch of the baffle plate 13. Then the baffle plate 13 is removed from the fixed block 10. When the baffle plate 13 needs to be installed, the baffle plate 13 only needs to be inserted into the fixed block 10. When the notch of the baffle plate 13 coincides with the limit block 12, the limit block 12 is released and the reverse elastic force of the positioning spring 11 is used to reset the limit block 12, so that the limit block 12 and the notch of the baffle plate 13 are plugged in to limit the entire baffle plate 13.

[0038] After cleaning, you can follow the steps in the first paragraph to separate the vertical opening of the card plate 8 from the card slot 9, and overlap the horizontal openings of the card plate 8 and the card slot 9. The card plate 8 can move to the right with the slider 4 and the hinged rod 5, and the hinged rod 5 can separate the contact plate 6 from each other, so that the cleaning brush no longer contacts the surface of the substation line.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for a transmission and substation line, comprising a flushing gun (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the flushing gun (1) is provided with a connecting mechanism, the inner side wall of the connecting mechanism is hinged with a connecting pipe (3), the inner wall of the connecting pipe (3) is slidably connected with a slider (4), the right end of the slider (4) is hinged with a contact plate (6) through a hinge rod (5), the top inner wall of the slider (4) is elastically connected with a clamping plate (8) through a return spring (7), and the outer wall of the connecting pipe (3) is provided with a clamping groove (9).

2. A cleaning device for transmission and substation lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the flushing gun (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (10), the outer wall of the fixing block (10) is elastically connected to a limiting block (12) via a positioning spring (11), and the inner wall of the fixing block (10) is plugged with a shielding plate (13).

3. A cleaning device for transmission and substation lines according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed block (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning spring (11), and the other end of the positioning spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the limiting block (12).

4. A cleaning device for transmission and substation lines according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting block (12) penetrates through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing block (10), and the limiting block (12) is plugged into the inner wall of the shielding plate (13).

5. A cleaning device for transmission and substation lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall at the top end of the slider (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring (7), and the other end of the return spring (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the clamping plate (8).

6. A cleaning device for transmission and substation lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block (4), and the clamping plate (8) is clamped with the inner wall of the clamping groove (9).

7. A cleaning device for transmission and substation lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the slider (4) is hinged to one end of the hinged rod (5), the other end of the hinged rod (5) is hinged to the left end of the contact plate (6), the hinged rod (5) penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube (3), and the contact plate (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting tube (3).

8. A cleaning device for transmission and substation lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism comprises a U-shaped rod (2), the U-shaped rod (2) is rotatably connected to the flushing gun (1), and the inner side wall of the U-shaped rod (2) is hinged to the outside of the connecting pipe (3).