Plastic bottle piece feeding machine
By designing a plastic bottle flake loading machine with adjustable height and unloading angle, the problem of inconvenient loading of existing equipment is solved, and flexible adaptation to different equipment and cost reduction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421190673.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The loading equipment of existing plastic bottle sheet cleaning equipment has a high position, and the equipment of cleaning cloth sheets and plastic bottle sheets is different, which makes it uneconomical to configure a special loading machine separately and is difficult to adapt to equipment of different heights.
A plastic bottle flake loading machine is designed, which includes a casing, a feeding barrel, a spiral feeding mechanism, a height adjustment mechanism and a discharge direction adjustment mechanism. Through the height adjustment mechanism and the discharge direction adjustment mechanism, it can adjust the height and height of different equipment. The unloading angle is adjusted to ensure that plastic bottle flakes can be loaded smoothly.
It realizes flexible loading of plastic bottle flake cleaning equipment of different heights, reducing equipment configuration costs, and the adjustability of the height and tilt angle of the unloading nozzle makes it suitable for the loading of other equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222373668U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic bottle flake feeding, in particular to a plastic bottle flake feeding machine. Background Art
[0002] The preparation of chemical fiber usually involves first making natural or synthetic polymers or inorganic substances into spinning melts or solutions, then filtering and metering them, and then extruding them from a spinneret (plate) into liquid streams, which are then solidified into fibers. The fibers at this time are called primary fibers, which have very poor mechanical properties and must undergo a series of post-processing procedures to meet the requirements of textile processing and use.
[0003] Most of the raw materials for chemical fiber production in the market are purchased finished products, such as special polyester, polyamide, polypropylene, polyurethane, polyethylene, polyacrylic acid, etc. However, our company's philosophy is not to purchase special raw materials and finished products from the market. Our company purchases recycled plastic bottle pieces, cloth pieces, etc. as raw materials for chemical fiber production and implements environmentally friendly green production processes, among which the recycling of plastic bottle pieces accounts for a large proportion.
[0004] However, the recycled plastic bottle flakes may contain grease or dust impurities, and need to be cleaned and dried before entering the extrusion process. However, the input port of the equipment for cleaning plastic bottle flakes is relatively high, and the cleaning cloth and plastic bottle flakes are not the same equipment. It is not economical to configure a dedicated feeder separately. In view of this, a feeder with adjustable discharge height is developed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plastic bottle flake feeding machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A plastic bottle flake feeding machine comprises a casing, a feeding barrel, a spiral feeding mechanism, a height adjustment mechanism and a feeding direction adjustment mechanism, wherein the casing is provided with a feeding barrel, and the casing is provided with a height adjustment mechanism for driving the feeding barrel to move up and down, a feeding port is provided at the lower left side of the feeding barrel, a discharging pipe is provided at the upper right side of the feeding barrel, a spiral feeding mechanism extending to the inside of the feeding barrel is provided at the bottom of the feeding barrel, and the discharging pipe is connected with the feeding direction adjustment mechanism, and the feeding direction adjustment mechanism comprises: an adapter plate, a discharging nozzle, a hose, a transmission shaft and a third motor, the number of the adapter plates is two, the adapter plate is fixed to the discharging pipe, a discharging nozzle is provided between the two adapter plates, the discharging nozzle is rotatably connected to the adapter plate through the transmission shaft, the discharging nozzle is connected to the discharging pipe through the hose, the third motor is fixed on the adapter plate, and the output shaft of the third motor is connected to the transmission shaft.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the spiral feeding mechanism includes: a first motor and a spiral auger, the first motor is fixed to the bottom of the feeding barrel, the spiral auger is rotatably connected inside, and the output shaft of the first motor is connected to the spiral auger.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the height adjustment mechanism includes: a second motor, a lead screw, a threaded sleeve, a base plate, a connecting sleeve, a slider and a slide rail, the second motor is fixed in the casing, the lead screw is rotatably connected in the casing, the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the lead screw, a threaded sleeve is installed on the lead screw, a base plate is fixed on the front side of the threaded sleeve, a connecting sleeve is fixed on the front side of the base plate, the connecting sleeve is fixed to the feeding barrel, two sliders are fixed on the rear side of the base plate, each of the sliders is slidably installed on a slide rail, and the slide rail is fixed in the casing.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a control panel is installed on the casing.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the first motor, the second motor and the third motor are all electrically connected to the control panel.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of casters are installed at the bottom of the casing, and the casters are provided with foot brakes.
[0013] Beneficial effect: When the plastic bottle flake feeding machine is in use, the casing is pushed to the plastic bottle flake cleaning equipment, the second motor drives the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw drives the threaded sleeve to move, the threaded sleeve drives the base plate and the connecting sleeve to move up and down, the connecting sleeve drives the feeding barrel to move up and down, the feeding barrel drives the discharge pipe and the discharge direction adjustment mechanism to move up and down, and then the height of the discharge direction adjustment mechanism is adjusted, and then the transmission shaft is driven to rotate by the third motor, and the discharge nozzle is driven to rotate by the transmission shaft, and then the inclination angle of the discharge nozzle is adjusted so that the discharge nozzle is aligned with the feed inlet of the plastic bottle flake cleaning equipment. After the adjustment, the plastic bottle flakes are added into the feeding barrel from the feeding inlet and the spiral auger is driven to rotate by the first motor, and the plastic bottle flakes are transported upward to the discharge pipe by the rotation of the spiral auger, and then the plastic bottle flakes pass through the discharge pipe and the discharge nozzle and are discharged into the feed inlet of the plastic bottle flake cleaning equipment.
[0014] In summary, the utility model is convenient for adjusting the height and the feeding angle, and is convenient for conveying plastic bottle flakes to plastic bottle flake washing equipment at different heights.
[0015] It is worth noting that the height of the feeding nozzle of the plastic bottle flake feeding machine can be adjusted, and the inclination angle of the feeding nozzle can be adjusted, and it can be used for feeding other equipment as needed, such as feeding cloth washing equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Partial view at A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 It is an internal cross-sectional view of the casing of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is an internal sectional view of the feeding barrel in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figures 1 to 6In the embodiment of the utility model, a plastic bottle flake feeding machine comprises a casing 1, a feeding barrel 2, a spiral feeding mechanism 4, a height adjustment mechanism 5 and a feeding direction adjustment mechanism 6. A plurality of casters 7 are installed at the bottom of the casing 1, and the casters 7 are provided with foot brakes. The casing 1 is conveniently moved by the casters 7. A feeding barrel 2 is arranged in the casing 1. A height adjustment mechanism 5 for driving the feeding barrel 2 to move up and down is installed in the casing 1. A feeding port 201 is arranged at the lower left of the feeding barrel 2, and a discharge pipe 202 is arranged at the upper right of the feeding barrel 2. A spiral feeding mechanism 4 extending to the inside of the feeding barrel 2 is installed at the bottom of the feeding barrel 2, and a discharge direction adjustment mechanism 6 is connected to the discharge pipe 202. When the adjustment mechanism 6 is in use, the casing 1 is pushed to the plastic bottle flake washing equipment, the height adjustment mechanism 5 drives the feeding barrel 2 to move up and down, and the feeding barrel 2 drives the discharge pipe 202 and the feeding direction adjustment mechanism 6 to move up and down, and then the height of the feeding direction adjustment mechanism 6 is adjusted, so that the feeding direction adjustment mechanism 6 is aligned with the feeding port of the plastic bottle flake washing equipment, so as to feed the plastic bottle flake washing equipment of different heights. After the adjustment, the plastic bottle flakes are added into the feeding barrel 2 from the feeding port 201, and the plastic bottle flakes are transported upward to the discharge pipe 202 by the spiral feeding mechanism 4, and then, the plastic bottle flakes pass through the feeding direction adjustment mechanism 6 and are discharged into the feeding port of the plastic bottle flake washing equipment.
[0024] The spiral feeding mechanism 4 includes: a first motor 401 and a spiral auger 402. The first motor 401 is fixed to the bottom of the feeding barrel 2, and the spiral auger 402 is rotatably connected therein. The output shaft of the first motor 401 is connected to the spiral auger 402. When in use, the spiral auger 402 is driven to rotate by the first motor 401, and the plastic bottle pieces are transported upward by the spiral auger 402.
[0025] The height adjustment mechanism 5 includes: a second motor 501, a lead screw 502, a threaded sleeve 503, a base plate 504, a connecting sleeve 505, a slider 506 and a slide rail 507. The second motor 501 is fixed in the housing 1. The lead screw 502 is rotatably connected in the housing 1. The output shaft of the second motor 501 is connected to the lead screw 502. The lead screw 502 is equipped with a threaded sleeve 503. The front side of the threaded sleeve 503 is fixed with a base plate 504. The front side of the base plate 504 is fixed with a connecting sleeve 505. The connecting sleeve 505 is fixed to the feeding barrel 2, and two sliders 506 are fixed to the rear side of the base plate 504. Each slider 506 is slidably installed on a slide rail 507, and the slide rail 507 is fixed in the casing 1. When in use, the second motor 501 drives the lead screw 502 to rotate, and the lead screw 502 drives the threaded sleeve 503 to move, and the threaded sleeve 503 drives the base plate 504 and the connecting sleeve 505 to move up and down, and the feeding barrel 2 is driven up and down by the connecting sleeve 505, thereby adjusting the height of the feeding barrel 2.
[0026] The material discharge direction adjustment mechanism 6 includes: an adapter plate 601, a material discharge nozzle 602, a hose 603, a transmission shaft 604 and a third motor 605. There are two adapter plates 601, which are fixed to the discharge pipe 202. A material discharge nozzle 602 is arranged between the two adapter plates 601. The material discharge nozzle 602 is rotatably connected to the adapter plate 601 through a transmission shaft 604. The material discharge nozzle 602 is communicated with the discharge pipe 202 through a hose 603. The third motor 605 is fixed on the adapter plate 601. The output shaft of the third motor 605 is connected to the transmission shaft 604. When in use, the transmission shaft 604 is driven to rotate by the third motor 605, and the material discharge nozzle 602 is driven to rotate by the transmission shaft 604, thereby adjusting the inclination angle of the material discharge nozzle 602 to adjust the material discharge angle of the material discharge nozzle 602.
[0027] A control panel 3 is installed on the housing 1 , and the first motor 401 , the second motor 501 and the third motor 605 are all electrically connected to the control panel 3 for convenient control.
[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the plastic bottle flake feeding machine is used, the housing 1 is pushed to the plastic bottle flake cleaning device, the second motor 501 drives the lead screw 502 to rotate, the lead screw 502 drives the threaded sleeve 503 to move, the threaded sleeve 503 drives the base plate 504 and the connecting sleeve 505 to move up and down, the connecting sleeve 505 drives the feeding tube 2 to move up and down, the feeding tube 2 drives the discharge pipe 202 and the material discharge direction adjustment mechanism 6 to move up and down, and then adjust the height of the material discharge direction adjustment mechanism 6, and then, the third motor 605 drives the feed tube 202 to move up and down, and the feed tube 2 drives the discharge pipe 202 and the material discharge direction adjustment mechanism 6 to move up and down, and then adjust the height of the material discharge direction adjustment mechanism 6. The transmission shaft 604 is driven to rotate, and the discharge nozzle 602 is driven to rotate through the transmission shaft 604, and then the inclination angle of the discharge nozzle 602 is adjusted so that the discharge nozzle 602 is aligned with the feed port of the plastic bottle flake cleaning equipment. After the adjustment, the plastic bottle flakes are added into the feeding barrel 2 from the loading port 201, and the spiral auger 402 is driven to rotate by the first motor 401. The plastic bottle flakes are transported upward to the discharge pipe 202 through the rotation of the spiral auger 402, and then, the plastic bottle flakes pass through the discharge pipe 202 and the discharge nozzle 602 and are discharged into the feed port of the plastic bottle flake cleaning equipment.
[0029] The height of the feeding nozzle of the plastic bottle flake feeding machine can be adjusted, and the inclination angle of the feeding nozzle can be adjusted, so it can be used for feeding other equipment as needed, such as feeding cloth washing equipment.
Claims
1. A plastic bottle flake feeding machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a casing (1), a feeding barrel (2), a spiral feeding mechanism (4), a height adjustment mechanism (5) and a feeding direction adjustment mechanism (6), wherein the casing (1) is provided with a feeding barrel (2), the casing (1) is provided with a height adjustment mechanism (5) for driving the feeding barrel (2) to move up and down, a feeding port (201) is provided at the lower left of the feeding barrel (2), a discharge pipe (202) is provided at the upper right of the feeding barrel (2), a spiral feeding mechanism (4) extending into the inside of the feeding barrel (2) is provided at the bottom of the feeding barrel (2), the discharge pipe (202) is connected with the feeding direction adjustment mechanism (6), and the feeding direction adjustment mechanism (6) comprises: a transfer plate (601), a discharge nozzle (602), a hose (603), a transmission shaft (604) and a third motor (605), the number of the adapter plates (601) is two, the adapter plates (601) are fixed to the discharge pipe (202), a discharge nozzle (602) is arranged between the two adapter plates (601), the discharge nozzle (602) is rotatably connected to the adapter plate (601) through the transmission shaft (604), the discharge nozzle (602) is connected to the discharge pipe (202) through the hose (603), the third motor (605) is fixed on the adapter plate (601), and the output shaft of the third motor (605) is connected to the transmission shaft (604).
2. The plastic bottle flakes feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral feeding mechanism (4) comprises: a first motor (401) and a spiral auger (402), wherein the first motor (401) is fixed to the bottom of the feeding barrel (2), the spiral auger (402) is rotatably connected therein, and the output shaft of the first motor (401) is connected to the spiral auger (402).
3. The plastic bottle flakes feeding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism (5) comprises: a second motor (501), a lead screw (502), a threaded sleeve (503), a base plate (504), a connecting sleeve (505), a slider (506) and a slide rail (507); the second motor (501) is fixed in the housing (1); the lead screw (502) is rotatably connected in the housing (1); the output shaft of the second motor (501) is connected to the lead screw (502); a threaded sleeve (503) is mounted on the lead screw (502); a base plate (504) is fixed on the front side of the threaded sleeve (503); a connecting sleeve (505) is fixed on the front side of the base plate (504); the connecting sleeve (505) is fixed to the feeding barrel (2); two sliders (506) are fixed on the rear side of the base plate (504); each of the sliders (506) is slidably mounted on a slide rail (507); and the slide rail (507) is fixed in the housing (1).
4. The plastic bottle flakes feeding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A control panel (3) is installed on the casing (1).
5. The plastic bottle flakes feeding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first motor (401), the second motor (501) and the third motor (605) are all electrically connected to the control panel (3).
6. The plastic bottle flakes feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of casters (7) are installed at the bottom of the housing (1), and the casters (7) are provided with foot brakes.