Feeding device for silk cotton processing

By designing the silk cotton processing and feeding device, the separation and material distribution mechanism is used to realize the automatic separation and transportation of silkworm cocoons, which solves the problems of long waiting time and high work intensity caused by manual feeding in the existing technology, and improves the processing efficiency and device of practicality.

CN222373764UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21ANKANG HANBIN DISTRICT SHENGYE AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420780796.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the existing silk cotton processing process, artificial loading of cocoons is required, resulting in long wait time, high work intensity, and a lot of manpower is required, which is less practical.

Method used

A silk cotton processing and feeding device is designed. By setting up a separation mechanism and a material distribution mechanism, and using a conveyor belt and motor drive system, the automatic separation and transportation of silkworm cocoons can be realized and human operations can be reduced.

Benefits of technology

Through the automated feeding system, manual operations and waiting time are reduced, processing efficiency and device practicability are improved, and personnel work intensity is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device for silk cotton processing, which relates to the technical field of silk cotton processing, and adopts the technical scheme that the feeding device comprises a first support, a second support is arranged at the tail end of the first support, the first support and the second support are consistent in height, a conveying belt A is arranged on one side of the inner side of the first support, and a conveying belt B is arranged on the other side of the inner side of the first support; the conveying belt A and the conveying belt B are consistent in size, a gap is formed between the conveying belt A and the conveying belt B, a motor A is arranged on the side face of one end of the conveying belt A, the output end of the motor A is connected with a driving shaft, and the driving shaft is connected with the conveying belt A and the conveying belt B. The device has the advantages that through the arranged separation mechanism, separation feeding in the machining process is facilitated, and the machining efficiency is improved. The automatic silkworm cocoon laying device has the advantages that manual operation and feeding waiting time are shortened, processing efficiency and practicability of the device are improved, silkworm cocoons can be evenly laid on the surface of the conveyor belt C by the aid of the distributing mechanism, labor intensity of workers is reduced, and production efficiency is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silk cotton processing, and more specifically, to a silk cotton processing feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Silk cotton is a textile made of silk and cotton. Silk is a natural protein fiber with excellent antibacterial and skin-friendly properties, while cotton is moisture-absorbent and breathable, making silk cotton have both the texture of silk and the comfort of cotton fabrics. Silk cotton can be used to make a variety of clothing and household items such as underwear, bedding, pajamas, etc., and is known as a high-end natural textile.

[0003] In the existing silk cotton processing process, the silk cocoons need to be boiled, dried and air-dried after the pupae are removed, and then the processed cocoons are spread on a feed conveyor belt, and the cocoons are opened and silk is drawn using a cocoon opening machine, and finally the obtained filaments and cotton are mixed and processed in proportion.

[0004] However, the existing silkworm cocoon drawing requires the use of a cocoon opening machine, and the feeding process is usually manual. The cocoons need to be manually laid flat on the conveyor belt, and it is necessary to wait for the first batch of cocoons to be laid before continuing to feed. The waiting time is long, the work intensity is high, and a large amount of manpower is required, which has low practicality.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes a silk cotton processing feeding device. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a feeding device for processing silk cotton.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a silk cotton processing feeding device, comprising a first bracket, a second bracket is arranged at the end of the first bracket, and the first bracket and the second bracket are of the same height, a conveyor belt A is arranged on one side of the inner side of the first bracket, and a conveyor belt B is arranged on the other side, the conveyor belt A and the conveyor belt B are of the same size, and a gap is formed between the conveyor belt A and the conveyor belt B, a motor A is arranged on the side of one end of the conveyor belt A, a driving shaft is connected to the output end of the motor A, the driving shaft is connected to the transmission belt A and the conveyor belt B, the other ends of the conveyor belt A and the conveyor belt B are connected to a driven shaft, and a partition mechanism is arranged on the side of the first bracket close to the conveyor belt B;

[0008] The separation mechanism includes a rotating shaft connected to the side of the first bracket, an arc ring is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, a first connecting rod is connected to the upper end of the arc ring, a stopper A is connected to the bottom surface of the other end of the first connecting rod, a second connecting rod is connected to the lower end of the arc ring, and a stopper B is connected to the top surface of the other end of the second connecting rod, a mounting plate is symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the first bracket, and a motor B is arranged on the inner side surface of the mounting plate away from the arc ring, a transmission shaft is connected to the output end of the motor B, the other end of the transmission shaft passes through the mounting plate close to the arc ring to the outside and is connected to a cam, and the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting plate;

[0009] A conveyor belt C is arranged on the inner side of the second bracket, and a motor C is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt C. A material dividing mechanism is arranged above the second bracket. The effect is that the arranged dividing mechanism is helpful to separate the feed during the processing, reduce manpower and feeding waiting time, and improve the processing efficiency and the practicability of the device.

[0010] Preferably, the material dividing mechanism includes fixed plates symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the second bracket, a motor D is arranged on the outer side of one of the fixed plates, a rotating drum is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, the output end of the motor D is connected to one end of the rotating drum, and a plurality of partition plates are evenly arranged on the surface of the rotating drum. The material dividing mechanism is arranged, so that the cocoons can be evenly laid on the surface of the conveyor belt C, which reduces the workload of personnel and improves production efficiency.

[0011] Preferably, discharge boxes are placed on the surfaces of the conveyor belts A and B, and the horizontal distance between the stopper A and the stopper B is slightly larger than the width of the discharge boxes, so as to facilitate separation of the discharge boxes one by one and separation of the feeding.

[0012] Preferably, the gap between the conveyor belt A and the conveyor belt B is slightly larger than the width of the block A and the block B, so as to facilitate the smooth rotation of the block A and the block B into the gap between the conveyor belt A and the conveyor belt B, thereby facilitating the stable separation of the discharge box.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom surface of the partition plate is slightly higher than the upper surface of the conveyor belt C, so as to facilitate the separation and transportation of the cocoons fallen from the discharge box, improve the operating efficiency of the device, and reduce the processing time.

[0014] Preferably, the distance between the bottom surface of the rotating drum and the conveyor belt C is slightly larger than the size of the cocoons, so as to facilitate evenly laying the cocoons on the surface of the conveyor belt C and ensure smooth subsequent spinning work.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, by setting up a separation mechanism, using the block A and the block B in cooperation, the material boxes on the conveyor belt A and the conveyor belt B are separated and conveyed one by one, which is beneficial to separate the feeding during the processing, reduces manual operation and feeding waiting time, and improves the processing efficiency and the practicality of the device.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, the material dividing mechanism is provided, and the motor D is used to drive the rotation of the drum and the partition plate, so that the cocoons can be evenly laid on the surface of the conveyor belt C, which reduces the workload of the personnel and further improves the production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the separation mechanism in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the elevation structure of the material dividing mechanism in the utility model.

[0022] 1. First bracket; 101. Mounting plate; 2. Conveyor belt A; 3. Conveyor belt B; 4. Motor A; 401. Driving shaft; 402. Driven shaft; 5. Discharge box; 6. Separation mechanism; 601. Motor B; 602. Transmission shaft; 603. Cam; 604. Arc ring; 605. First connecting rod; 606. Stopper A; 607. Second connecting rod; 608. Stopper B; 609. Rotating shaft; 7. Second bracket; 701. Conveyor belt C; 702. Motor C; 8. Material distribution mechanism; 801. Motor D; 802. Rotating drum; 803. Separation plate; 804. Fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] like Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a silk cotton processing feeding device, comprising a first bracket 1, a second bracket 7 is arranged at the end of the first bracket 1, and the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 7 are of the same height, a conveyor belt A2 is arranged on one side of the inner side of the first bracket 1, and a conveyor belt B3 is arranged on the other side, the conveyor belt A2 and the conveyor belt B3 are of the same size, and a gap is formed between the conveyor belt A2 and the conveyor belt B3, a motor A4 is arranged on the side of one end of the conveyor belt A2, a driving shaft 401 is connected to the output end of the motor A4, the driving shaft 401 is connected to the transmission belt A and the conveyor belt B3, the other ends of the conveyor belt A2 and the conveyor belt B3 are connected to the driven shaft 402, and a partition mechanism 6 is arranged on the side of the first bracket 1 close to the conveyor belt B3;

[0024] The partition mechanism 6 includes a rotating shaft 609 connected to the side of the first bracket 1, and an arc ring 604 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 609. The upper end of the arc ring 604 is connected to a first connecting rod 605, and the bottom surface of the other end of the first connecting rod 605 is connected to a stopper A606. The lower end of the arc ring 604 is connected to a second connecting rod 607, and the top surface of the other end of the second connecting rod 607 is connected to a stopper B608. The bottom surface of the first bracket 1 is symmetrically provided with a mounting plate 101, and the inner side surface of the mounting plate 101 away from the arc ring 604 is provided with a motor B601. The output end of the motor B601 is connected to a transmission shaft 602, and the other end of the transmission shaft 602 passes through the mounting plate 101 close to the arc ring 604 to the outside and is connected to a cam 603, and the transmission shaft 602 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 101;

[0025] A conveyor belt C701 is provided inside the second bracket 7, and a motor C702 is provided at one end of the conveyor belt C701. A material distributing mechanism 8 is provided above the second bracket 7. When in use, the motor A4 is started, and the output end of the motor A4 drives the driving shaft 401 to rotate, and the driving shaft 401 drives the driven shaft 402 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt A2 and the conveyor belt B3 to move synchronously, thereby driving the discharge box 5 to transport and move, and the motor B601 is started, and the output end of the motor B601 drives the transmission shaft 602 to rotate, thereby driving the cam 603 to rotate. When the cam 603 rotates to the top away from one end of the transmission shaft 602, the cam 603 drives the second connecting rod 607 to rotate upward, and the second connecting rod 607 drives the stopper B608 to rotate upward. At the same time, the second connecting rod 607 drives the arc ring 604 to rotate, and the arc ring 604 drives the first connecting rod 605 to rotate, and the first The connecting rod 605 drives the block A606 to rotate upward, so that the block A606 no longer hinders the first discharge box 5, and under the action of the conveyor belt A2 and the conveyor belt B3, the first discharge box 5 is driven to move forward to continue the next step. At the same time, the block B608 rotates to the front side of the moving direction of the second discharge box 5 to block the second discharge box 5. When the cam 603 continues to rotate to the bottom at one end away from the transmission shaft 602, under the action of their own gravity, the block A606, the first connecting rod 605, the arc ring 604, the second connecting rod 607, and the block B608 rotate downward synchronously, thereby moving the second discharge box 5 to the rear of the block A606 for separation. The effect is that through the setting of the separation mechanism 6, it is beneficial to separate the feeding during the processing, reduce manpower and feeding waiting time, and improve the processing efficiency and the practicality of the device.

[0026] The material distribution mechanism 8 includes fixed plates 804 symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the second bracket 7, wherein a motor D801 is arranged on the outer side of one of the fixed plates 804, a rotating drum 802 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 804, the output end of the motor D801 is connected to one end of the rotating drum 802, and a plurality of partition plates 803 are evenly arranged on the surface of the rotating drum 802. When the material discharging box 5 is transported to the position of the conveyor belt C701, the cocoons in the material discharging box 5 are poured onto the surface of the conveyor belt C701, the motor C702 is started, and the output end of the motor C702 drives the conveyor belt C701 to operate, thereby continuing to transport the cocoons forward, and at the same time, the motor D801 is started, and the output end of the motor D801 drives the rotating drum 802 and the partition plate 803 to rotate synchronously, so that the cocoons pass evenly, and through the arranged material distribution mechanism 8, it is beneficial to evenly lay the cocoons on the surface of the conveyor belt C701, thereby reducing the workload of personnel and improving production efficiency.

[0027] A material discharge box 5 is placed on the surface of the conveyor belt A2 and the conveyor belt B3, and the horizontal distance between the stopper A606 and the stopper B608 is slightly larger than the width of the material discharge box 5, so that the material discharge boxes 5 can be separated one by one and the material can be separated and fed.

[0028] The gap between conveyor belt A2 and conveyor belt B3 is slightly larger than the width of block A606 and block B608, which facilitates the smooth rotation of block A606 and block B608 into the gap between conveyor belt A2 and conveyor belt B3, thereby facilitating the stable separation of the discharge box 5.

[0029] The bottom surface of the partition plate 803 is slightly higher than the upper surface of the conveyor belt C701, which is conducive to separating and conveying the cocoons fallen from the discharge box 5, improving the operating efficiency of the device and reducing the processing time.

[0030] The distance between the bottom surface of the rotating drum 802 and the conveyor belt C701 is slightly larger than the size of the cocoons, which is conducive to evenly laying the cocoons on the surface of the conveyor belt C701 and ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent spinning work.

[0031] Working principle: When in use, start the motor A4, the output end of the motor A4 drives the driving shaft 401 to rotate, the driving shaft 401 drives the driven shaft 402 to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt A2 and the conveyor belt B3 to move synchronously, thereby driving the discharge box 5 to transport and move, start the motor B601, the output end of the motor B601 drives the transmission shaft 602 to rotate, thereby driving the cam 603 to rotate, when the cam 603 rotates to the top away from one end of the transmission shaft 602, the cam 603 drives the second connecting rod 607 to rotate upward , the second connecting rod 607 drives the stopper B608 to rotate upward, and at the same time, the second connecting rod 607 drives the arc ring 604 to rotate, and the arc ring 604 drives the first connecting rod 605 to rotate, and the first connecting rod 605 drives the stopper A606 to rotate upward, so that the stopper A606 no longer blocks the first material discharge box 5, and under the action of the conveyor belt A2 and the conveyor belt B3, the first material discharge box 5 is driven to move forward to continue the next step, and at the same time, the stopper B608 rotates to the front side of the moving direction of the second material discharge box 5, so as to realize the second When the cam 603 moves away from the end of the transmission shaft 602 and continues to rotate to the bottom, under the action of their own gravity, the block A606, the first connecting rod 605, the arc ring 604, the second connecting rod 607, and the block B608 rotate downward synchronously, so that the second discharge box 5 is moved to the rear of the block A606 for separation. When the discharge box 5 is transferred to the position of the conveyor belt C701, the cocoons in the discharge box 5 are poured onto the surface of the conveyor belt C701, and the motor C702 is started. The output end of the motor D801 drives the conveyor belt C701 to operate, thereby continuing to transport the cocoons forward, and at the same time starting the motor D801. The output end of the motor D801 drives the rotating drum 802 and the partition plate 803 to rotate synchronously, so that the cocoons pass evenly through the provided partition mechanism 6 and the material dividing mechanism 8, thereby facilitating the separation of feed during the processing, reducing manpower and waiting time for feed, and facilitating the even laying of the cocoons on the surface of the conveyor belt C701, reducing the workload of personnel, and improving production efficiency and the practicability of the device.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not limit the utility model in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A silk cotton processing feeding device, comprising a first bracket (1), a second bracket (7) being arranged at the end of the first bracket (1), and the first bracket (1) and the second bracket (7) are of the same height, characterized in that: A conveyor belt A (2) is arranged on one side of the inner side of the first bracket (1), and a conveyor belt B (3) is arranged on the other side. The conveyor belt A (2) and the conveyor belt B (3) have the same size, and a gap is formed between the conveyor belt A (2) and the conveyor belt B (3). A motor A (4) is arranged on the side of one end of the conveyor belt A (2). The output end of the motor A (4) is connected to a driving shaft (401), and the driving shaft (401) is connected to the transmission belt A and the conveyor belt B (3). The other ends of the conveyor belt A (2) and the conveyor belt B (3) are connected to a driven shaft (402). A partition mechanism (6) is arranged on the side of the first bracket (1) close to the conveyor belt B (3); The partition mechanism (6) comprises a rotating shaft (609) connected to the side of the first bracket (1); an arc-shaped ring (604) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (609); the upper end of the arc-shaped ring (604) is connected to a first connecting rod (605); the bottom surface of the other end of the first connecting rod (605) is connected to a stopper A (606); the lower end of the arc-shaped ring (604) is connected to a second connecting rod (607); the top surface of the other end of the second connecting rod (607) is connected to a stopper B (608). , a mounting plate (101) is symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the first bracket (1), and a motor B (601) is arranged on the inner side surface of the mounting plate (101) away from the arc ring (604), the output end of the motor B (601) is connected to a transmission shaft (602), the other end of the transmission shaft (602) passes through the mounting plate (101) close to the arc ring (604) to the outside and is connected to a cam (603), and the transmission shaft (602) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (101); A conveyor belt C (701) is arranged inside the second bracket (7), and a motor C (702) is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt C (701). A material distribution mechanism (8) is arranged above the second bracket (7).

2. A silk cotton processing feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution mechanism (8) comprises fixed plates (804) symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the second bracket (7), a motor D (801) is arranged on the outer side of one of the fixed plates (804), a rotating drum (802) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (804), an output end of the motor D (801) is connected to one end of the rotating drum (802), and a plurality of partition plates (803) are evenly arranged on the surface of the rotating drum (802).

3. A silk cotton processing feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material discharge box (5) is placed on the surface of the conveyor belt A (2) and the conveyor belt B (3), and the horizontal distance between the stopper A (606) and the stopper B (608) is slightly larger than the width of the material discharge box (5).

4. A silk cotton processing feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gap between the conveyor belt A (2) and the conveyor belt B (3) is slightly larger than the width of the stopper A (606) and the stopper B (608).

5. A silk cotton processing feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the partition plate (803) is slightly higher than the upper surface of the conveyor belt C (701).

6. A silk cotton processing feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The distance between the bottom surface of the rotating drum (802) and the conveyor belt C (701) is slightly larger than the size of the cocoons.