Soil paving machine for water conservancy slope protection construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to a soil paving machine for water conservancy slope protection construction, which comprises a bottom plate, two connecting plates hinged to one side of the bottom plate and a top plate mounted on one sides of the two connecting plates, and a material box is mounted between the two connecting plates through a moving mechanism. The moving mechanism comprises two moving assemblies arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the two connecting plates, and each moving assembly comprises a strip-shaped groove formed in one side of the corresponding connecting plate, a threaded rod rotationally connected into the corresponding strip-shaped groove and a threaded sleeve connected to the outer portion of the corresponding threaded rod in a threaded mode. According to the soil paving device, soil can be automatically paved under the action of the plurality of paving mechanisms, so that the workload of workers is reduced, the uneven condition can be reduced under the action of the plurality of paving mechanisms, and the soil paving device is more convenient for people to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy project construction, and specifically relates to a soil paving machine for water conservancy slope protection construction. Background Art

[0002] Slope protection refers to the general term for various paving and planting on the slope surface to prevent the slope from being eroded. The steps of water conservancy slope protection construction include slope cutting, slope bottom reinforcement, gravel base laying, soil layer laying, concrete layer laying, vegetation protection layer laying, vegetation planting, etc.

[0003] When laying the soil layer, the existing paving method is to pile the soil directly on the slope and then flatten it manually. Due to the large slope, workers are prone to slipping and falling while working. In addition, manual flattening can easily cause the slope surface to be uneven, which has a certain impact on the subsequent slope protection construction. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil paving machine for water conservancy slope protection construction with a simple structure and reasonable design in order to solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A soil paving machine for water conservancy slope protection construction includes a base plate, two connecting plates hinged on one side of the base plate, and a top plate installed on one side of the two connecting plates, a material box is installed between the two connecting plates via a moving mechanism, a material unloading mechanism is installed inside the material box, a working box is installed at the bottom of the material box, and a plurality of paving mechanisms are installed on one side of the working box, the paving mechanism includes a paving plate, a mounting rod installed on one side of the paving plate, a support rod installed in the working box, an arc gear rotatably connected to the outside of the support rod, and a driving mechanism installed in the working box to drive the arc gear to perform reciprocating forward and reverse rotation, and one end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the arc gear.

[0007] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the unloading mechanism includes a rotating column rotatably connected to the material box, and a plurality of unloading plates installed outside the rotating column. A unloading port is opened at the bottom of the material box, and the unloading mechanism is located at the unloading port.

[0008] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the driving mechanism includes a rack slidably connected in the working box and meshing with the arc gear, a push plate installed at one end of the rack, a rotating column rotatably connected to the outside of the working box, an annular groove opened on the outside of the rotating column and arranged at an angle, and a ball slidably connected in the annular groove, one end of the push plate extends to the outside of the working box and is installed with a connecting rod, and the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the ball.

[0009] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, one end of the rotating column extends to the outside of the material box, and pulleys are installed on the outside of the rotating column and the rotating column. The two pulleys are connected by belt drive, and a rotating motor that drives the rotating column to rotate is installed on one side of the material box.

[0010] As a further optimization solution of the utility model, a strip-shaped opening is opened on one side of the working box, and the installation rod is located in the strip-shaped opening.

[0011] As a further optimization solution of the utility model, two fixed plates are installed on one side of the working box, and a pressure roller is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates.

[0012] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the moving mechanism includes two moving components arranged on the side where the two connecting plates are close to each other, and the moving component includes a strip groove opened on one side of the connecting plate, a threaded rod rotatably connected in the strip groove, a threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod, and a driving motor installed on one side of the connecting plate for driving the threaded rod to rotate, and the two sides of the material box are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two threaded sleeves.

[0013] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model does not require manual paving operation during use, and the soil can be automatically paved under the action of multiple paving mechanisms, which not only reduces the workload of the staff, but also reduces the occurrence of unevenness under the action of multiple paving mechanisms, making it more convenient for people to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material box of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the material box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the connection plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0021] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material feeding mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. connecting plate; 3. top plate; 4. material box; 5. pressure roller; 6. flat plate; 7. fixed plate; 8. unloading plate; 9. working box; 10. support rod; 11. arc gear; 12. mounting rod; 13. strip mouth; 14. rack; 15. push plate; 16. rotating column; 17. annular groove; 18. ball bearing; 19. connecting rod; 20. threaded rod; 21. threaded sleeve; 22. rotating column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is necessary to point out here that the following specific implementation methods are only used to further illustrate the present application and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Technical personnel in this field can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.

[0024] like Figure 1 - Figure 8As shown, a soil paving machine for water conservancy slope protection construction includes a bottom plate 1, two connecting plates 2 hinged on one side of the bottom plate 1, and a top plate 3 installed on one side of the two connecting plates 2. A material box 4 is installed between the two connecting plates 2 through a moving mechanism. The moving mechanism includes two moving components arranged on the side where the two connecting plates 2 are close to each other. The moving component includes a strip groove opened on one side of the connecting plate 2, a threaded rod 20 rotatably connected to the strip groove, a threaded sleeve 21 threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 20, and a driving motor installed on one side of the connecting plate 2 for driving the threaded rod 20 to rotate. A notch is opened on the top of the top plate 3, and the driving motor is located in the notch. The two sides of the material box 4 are fixedly connected to one side of the two threaded sleeves 21 respectively. A material unloading mechanism is installed inside the box 4, a working box 9 is installed at the bottom of the material box 4, and a plurality of flattening mechanisms are installed on one side of the working box 9. The flattening mechanism includes a flattening plate 6, a mounting rod 12 installed on one side of the flattening plate 6, a support rod 10 installed in the working box 9, an arc gear 11 rotatably connected to the outside of the support rod 10, and a driving mechanism installed in the working box 9 to drive the arc gear 11 to reciprocate forward and reverse rotation. The driving mechanism includes a rack 14 slidably connected in the working box 9 and meshing with the arc gear 11, a push plate 15 installed at one end of the rack 14, a rotating column 16 rotatably connected to the outside of the working box 9, an annular groove 17 opened on the outside of the rotating column 16 and arranged obliquely, and a roller slidably connected in the annular groove 17. The ball 18, one end of the push plate 15 extends to the outside of the working box 9 and is installed with a connecting rod 19, the top of the connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the ball 18, one end of the mounting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the outside of the arc gear 11, a strip opening 13 is opened on one side of the working box 9, and the mounting rod 12 is located in the strip opening 13, so that the mounting rod 12 can swing in the strip opening 13, a T-shaped slide groove is opened on the inner wall of the bottom of the working box 9, and a T-shaped slider is slidably connected inside the T-shaped slide groove, and the bottom of the rack 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped slider; the unloading mechanism includes a rotating column 22 rotatably connected to the material box 4, and a plurality of unloading plates 8 installed on the outside of the rotating column 22, a unloading opening is opened at the bottom of the material box 4, and the unloading machine The structure is located at the discharge port, and the multiple discharge plates 8 provided can make the soil more uniform during the discharge process, reducing the phenomenon of excessive or insufficient discharge; one end of the rotating column 22 extends to the outside of the material box 4, and the outside of the rotating column 22 and the rotating column 16 are both equipped with pulleys, and the two pulleys are connected by belt transmission. A rotating motor for driving the rotating column 22 to rotate is installed on one side of the material box 4, so that when the rotating column 22 rotates, it will drive the rotating column 16 to rotate together; two fixed plates 7 are installed on one side of the working box 9, and a pressure roller 5 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 7. After the multiple paving plates 6 have completed leveling the soil, the pressure roller 5 will press the soil to reduce the occurrence of slipping when paving the soil.

[0025] It should be noted that, when using this soil paving machine for water conservancy slope protection construction, the top plate 3 is fixed on the top of the slope, the bottom plate 1 is located at the bottom of the slope, and then the soil is poured into the material box 4, and the material box 4 will move from the bottom of the slope to the top of the slope. At this time, the driving motor will drive the threaded rod 20 to rotate, and when the threaded rod 20 rotates, it will drive the threaded sleeve 21 to move. When the material plate 4 is moving, the rotating motor will drive the rotating column 22 to rotate. Under the cooperation of the two pulleys and the belt, the rotating column 16 will rotate. When the rotating column 22 rotates, it will drive multiple unloading plates 8 to rotate. Under the action of the discharge plate 8, the soil in the material box 4 can be discharged from the discharge port. When the rotating column 16 rotates, the ball 18 will slide in the annular groove 17, and then drive the connecting rod 19 to reciprocate. Driven by the connecting rod 19, the push plate 15 will push the rack 14 to reciprocate, and then cause the multiple arc gears 11 to reciprocate forward and reverse rotation. When the arc gear 11 is working, it will cause the mounting rod 12 to swing back and forth left and right, and then drive the paving plate 6 to swing back and forth left and right, so that the soil can be paved and the occurrence of unevenness can be reduced.

[0026] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A soil paving machine for water conservancy slope protection construction, comprising a bottom plate (1), two connecting plates (2) hinged to one side of the bottom plate (1), and a top plate (3) installed on one side of the two connecting plates (2), characterized in that: A material box (4) is installed between the two connecting plates (2) via a moving mechanism, a material unloading mechanism is installed inside the material box (4), a working box (9) is installed at the bottom of the material box (4), and a plurality of flattening mechanisms are installed on one side of the working box (9), the flattening mechanism includes a flattening plate (6), a mounting rod (12) installed on one side of the flattening plate (6), a support rod (10) installed in the working box (9), an arc gear (11) rotatably connected to the outside of the support rod (10), and a driving mechanism installed in the working box (9) for driving the arc gear (11) to perform reciprocating forward and reverse rotation, and one end of the mounting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the arc gear (11).

2. A soil paving machine for water conservancy slope protection construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material unloading mechanism comprises a rotating column (22) rotatably connected to the material box (4), and a plurality of unloading plates (8) installed outside the rotating column (22); a material unloading opening is provided at the bottom of the material box (4), and the material unloading mechanism is located at the material unloading opening.

3. A soil paving machine for water conservancy slope protection construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a rack (14) slidably connected in the working box (9) and meshing with the arc gear (11), a push plate (15) installed at one end of the rack (14), a rotating column (16) rotatably connected to the outside of the working box (9), an annular groove (17) provided on the outside of the rotating column (16) and arranged obliquely, and a ball (18) slidably connected in the annular groove (17), one end of the push plate (15) extends to the outside of the working box (9) and is installed with a connecting rod (19), and the top end of the connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected to the outside of the ball (18).

4. A soil paving machine for water conservancy slope protection construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the rotating column (22) extends to the outside of the material box (4), and pulleys are installed on the outside of the rotating column (22) and the rotating column (16), and the two pulleys are connected by belt transmission. A rotating motor for driving the rotating column (22) to rotate is installed on one side of the material box (4).

5. The soil paving machine for water conservancy slope protection construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A strip-shaped opening (13) is provided on one side of the working box (9), and the mounting rod (12) is located in the strip-shaped opening (13).

6. The soil paving machine for water conservancy slope protection construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two fixed plates (7) are installed on one side of the working box (9), and a pressure roller (5) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (7).

7. The soil paving machine for water conservancy slope protection construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises two moving components arranged on one side of two connecting plates (2) close to each other, the moving components comprising a strip groove opened on one side of the connecting plate (2), a threaded rod (20) rotatably connected in the strip groove, a threaded sleeve (21) threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod (20), and a driving motor installed on one side of the connecting plate (2) for driving the threaded rod (20) to rotate, and the two sides of the material box (4) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two threaded sleeves (21).

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