Pollen collector

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pollen collection, and discloses a pollen collector which comprises a main body, one side of the main body is in threaded connection with an elbow, the bottom of the elbow is in threaded connection with a horn cover, the other side of the main body is provided with a fan cover, one side of the fan cover is provided with a motor, and the output end of the motor is provided with fan blades. Two sliding rails are arranged on the surface of the body, a collecting box is clamped between the two sliding rails, a fixing plate is arranged on one side of the body, a spring is arranged on one side of the fixing plate, a guide rod is sleeved with the spring, and an impact disc is arranged on the side, penetrating through the fixing plate and close to the horn cover, of the guide rod. A hand pull rod is arranged on the other side of the fixing plate, a limiting plate is arranged on the guide rod in a penetrating mode, and the limiting plate is located on the top of the spring. According to the pollen collecting device, pollen can be effectively and fully collected, and impurities in the pollen can be screened out in the collecting process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pollen collection, in particular to a pollen collector. Background Art

[0002] Corn is a cross-pollinating crop. Moreover, the amount of pollen produced by corn tassels is extremely large. The pollen produced by one tassel can meet the pollination needs of dozens of corn tassels. This is why corn seed fields can retain 1-3 rows of tassels and remove the tassels of several rows of corn for seed production. Therefore, under normal circumstances, corn in conventional planting fields does not require human intervention during pollination. However, there are some special situations that require human pollination to improve the quality and success rate of pollination.

[0003] The existing pollen collector consists of a main body, a collection box, a motor, a suction fan and a filter. The motor drives the suction fan to suck pollen into the main body, and the pollen is blocked by the filter inside the main body and falls into the collection box below. The existing pollen collector cannot fully collect pollen from a plant, has low collection efficiency, and will suck in impurities. Therefore, the utility model provides a pollen collector to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcoming of low collection efficiency in the prior art, and proposes a pollen collector, wherein an elbow is threadedly connected to one side of the pollen collector body, a horn cover is threadedly connected to the bottom of the elbow, a fan cover is fixedly arranged on the other side of the body, a motor is arranged on the other side of the fan cover, a fan blade is connected to the output end of the motor, a small-hole filter is arranged inside the body, a large-hole filter is arranged on the side of the small-hole filter away from the motor, two sliding tracks are arranged at the bottom of the outer surface of the body, a collection box is clamped on the two sliding tracks, a handle is arranged on the outer surface of the body, a fixing plate is arranged on the side of the outer surface of the body close to the handle, a support plate is arranged on the side of the fixing plate away from the motor, and a guide rod is arranged on the top of the upper surface of the support plate The guide rod passes through the fixed plate, and a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod. The guide rod passes through a limit plate, and the limit plate is located on the side of the spring away from the fixed plate. The guide rod is fixedly connected with an impact plate on the side close to the horn cover, and a hand pull rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the guide rod. The horn cover of the pollen collector is put on the corn flower, the motor starts to drive the suction fan to rotate, and the hand pull rod is pulled. The limit plate on the guide rod clamps the spring, the spring is tightened, and the hand pull rod is released. The spring rebounds and drives the guide rod and the impact plate. The impact plate hits the horn cover. The horn cover vibrates and causes the corn flower to shake, and the pollen is shaken out. The suction fan sucks the pollen into the main body, and the impurities are sieved out through the large-pore filter. After the pollen passes through the large-pore filter, it is blocked by the small-pore filter and enters the collection box below.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pollen collector, comprising a main body, an elbow is threadedly connected to one side of the main body, a horn cover is threadedly connected to the bottom of the elbow, a fan cover is arranged on the other side of the main body, a motor is arranged on the side of the fan cover away from the main body, a fan blade is arranged at the output end of the motor, two sliding rails are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the main body, and a collection box is arranged between the two sliding rails;

[0006] Through the above technical solution, the motor is started, driving the suction fan blades to rotate, the horn cover puts the cornflowers in, and the suction fan sucks the pollen into the main body.

[0007] Furthermore, a small-pore filter is provided on one side of the main body close to the motor, and a large-pore filter is provided on the side of the small-pore filter away from the motor;

[0008] Through the above technical solution, after the pollen is sucked into the main body, impurities are filtered out by the large-pore filter, and then fall into the collection box after being blocked by the small-pore filter.

[0009] Furthermore, the small-pore filter is arranged on the top of a sliding track close to the motor, and the large-pore filter is arranged on the top of another sliding track;

[0010] Through the above technical solution, it is convenient to clean the large-pore filter and the small-pore filter, and at the same time, the pollen can enter the collection box below more effectively.

[0011] Further, a fixing plate is provided on one side of the outer surface of the main body close to the horn cover, a supporting plate is provided on one side of the fixing plate close to the horn cover, a spring is provided on one side of the fixing plate close to the horn cover, a guide rod is sleeved inside the spring, the guide rod passes through the fixing plate, an impact plate is fixedly provided on one side of the guide rod close to the horn cover, a hand pull rod is provided on the other side of the fixing plate, a limit plate is provided through the guide rod, the limit plate is at the top of the spring, and a handle is provided on one side of the outer surface of the main body close to the motor;

[0012] Through the above technical solution, in order to prevent insufficient pollen collection, the hand pull rod is pulled, the limit plate on the guide rod clamps the spring, the spring is tightened, the hand pull rod is released, the spring rebounds to drive the guide rod and the impact plate, the impact plate hits the speaker cover, the cornflowers in the cover shake to make the pollen fall, and are sucked in by the suction fan, so that the pollen is collected more fully.

[0013] Furthermore, the speaker cover material is a thin elastic plastic;

[0014] Through the above technical solution, when the impact plate hits the speaker cover, the speaker cover can vibrate in a range.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model proposes a pollen collector. When the motor is started, the suction fan blades are driven to rotate. After the pollen is sucked into the main body from the horn cover, impurities are sieved out through the large-pore filter. The pollen is blocked by the small-pore filter and falls into the collection box below, thereby improving the quality of pollen collection.

[0017] 2. The utility model proposes a pollen collector. When the hand pull rod is pulled, the hand pull rod drives the limit plate on the guide rod to move, and the spring is tightened. When the hand pull rod is released, the spring rebounds, driving the guide rod and the impact plate to move. The impact plate hits the speaker cover, the cornflowers in the speaker cover shake, and the pollen falls, thereby improving the efficiency of pollen collection.

[0018] 3. The pollen collector proposed by the utility model has a handle installed at the bottom of the main body, which can also be grasped above the fixing plate. The whole collector is easy to use, and the elbow and the horn cover can be disassembled, so the whole is easy to carry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is an overall schematic diagram of the filter screen of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is an overall schematic diagram of the collection box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is an overall schematic diagram of the suction fan of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is an overall schematic diagram of the impact mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is an overall schematic diagram of the speaker cover of the utility model.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Main body; 2. Fan cover; 3. Motor; 4. Sliding track; 5. Collection box; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Guide rod; 8. Impact plate; 9. Spring; 10. Support plate; 11. Hand pull rod; 12. Elbow; 13. Speaker cover; 14. Handle; 15. Small hole filter; 16. Large hole filter; 17. Fan blade; 18. Limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Example

[0029] Reference Figure 1-6 The utility model provides an embodiment: a pollen collector, comprising a main body 1, an elbow 12 is threadedly connected to one side of the main body 1, a horn cover 13 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the elbow 12, a fan cover 2 is arranged on the other side of the main body 1, a motor 3 is arranged on the side of the fan cover 2 away from the main body 1, and a fan blade 17 is arranged at the output end of the motor 3, two sliding rails 4 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the main body 1, and a collection box 5 is clamped between the two sliding rails 4;

[0030] The motor 3 is started to drive the suction fan blades 17 to rotate, so that the horn cover 13 covers the cornflowers, and the suction fan blades 17 rotate to suck the pollen on the cornflowers into the interior of the main body 1.

[0031] A small-pore filter screen 15 is provided on one side of the main body 1 near the motor 3, a large-pore filter screen 16 is provided on one side of the small-pore filter screen 15 away from the motor 3, the small-pore filter screen 15 is arranged on the top of the sliding track 4 near the motor 3, and the large-pore filter screen 16 is arranged on the top of another sliding track 4, a fixing plate 6 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the main body 1 near the horn cover 13, a supporting plate 10 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 6 near the horn cover 13, a spring 9 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 6 near the horn cover 13, a guide rod 7 is sleeved inside the spring 9, the guide rod 7 passes through the fixing plate 6, an impact disk 8 is fixedly provided on one side of the guide rod 7 near the horn cover 13, a hand pull rod 11 is provided on the other side of the fixing plate 6, a limit plate 18 is provided through the guide rod 7, and the limit plate 18 is at the top of the spring 9, a handle 14 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the main body 1 near the motor 3, and the material of the horn cover 13 is elastic thin plastic;

[0032] An elbow 12 is threadedly connected to one side of the pollen collector body 1, and a horn cover 13 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the elbow 12. A fan cover 2 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the body 1, and a motor 3 is arranged on the other side of the fan cover 2. A fan blade 17 is connected to the output end of the motor 3. A small-hole filter 15 is arranged inside the body 1, and a large-hole filter 16 is arranged on the side of the small-hole filter 15 away from the motor 3. Two sliding rails 4 are arranged at the bottom of the outer surface of the body 1, and a collecting box 5 is clamped on the two sliding rails 4. A handle 14 is arranged on the outer surface of the body 1, and a fixing plate 6 is arranged on the side of the outer surface of the body 1 close to the handle 14, and a support plate 10 is arranged on the side of the fixing plate 6 away from the motor 3. A guide rod 7 is arranged on the top of the upper surface of the support plate 10, and the guide rod 7 passes through the fixing plate 6. A spring 9 is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod 7. A limit plate 18 is provided throughout, and the limit plate 18 is located on the side of the spring 9 away from the fixed plate 6. The guide rod 7 is fixedly connected to the impact disk 8 on the side close to the horn cover 13, and the other side of the guide rod 7 is fixedly connected to the hand pull rod 11. The horn cover 13 of the pollen collector is put on the corn flower, and the motor 3 is started to drive the suction fan blades 17 to rotate, and the hand pull rod 11 is pulled. The limit plate 18 on the guide rod 7 clamps the spring 9, and the spring 9 is tightened. The hand pull rod 11 is released, and the spring 9 rebounds to drive the guide rod 7 and the impact disk 8. The impact disk 8 hits the horn cover 13, and the horn cover 13 vibrates and shakes the corn flower, and the pollen is shaken out. The suction fan blades 17 rotate to suck the pollen into the main body 1, and the impurities are sieved out by the large-pore filter 16. After the pollen passes through the large-pore filter 16, it is blocked by the small-pore filter 15 and enters the collection box 5 below.

[0033] Working principle: Start the motor 3 to drive the suction fan blades 17 to rotate, and the main body 1 begins to inhale air. Put the horn cover 13 on the cornflower, hold the handle 14 with one hand, and pull the hand pull rod 11 with the other hand. The limit plate 18 on the guide rod 7 clamps the spring 9 and moves in the compression direction of the spring 9. Release the hand pull rod 11, and the spring 9 rebounds, driving the guide rod 7 and the impact plate 8 to move. The impact plate 8 hits the horn cover 13, and a large amount of pollen and impurities are sucked into the elbow 12 from the horn cover 13, and then flow from the elbow 12 to the large-pore filter 16. The impurities are blocked outside the large-pore filter 16, and the pollen passes through the large-pore filter 16 and enters the front of the small-pore filter 15. The small-pore filter 15 blocks the pollen, and the pollen falls into the collection box 5 below. After the collection box 5 is full, the sliding collection box is removed from the sliding track 4.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pollen collector, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: An elbow (12) is threadedly connected to one side of the main body (1), a horn cover (13) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the elbow (12), a fan cover (2) is arranged on the other side of the main body (1), a motor (3) is arranged on the side of the fan cover (2) away from the main body (1), a fan blade (17) is arranged at the output end of the motor (3), two sliding rails (4) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the main body (1), and a collection box (5) is clamped between the two sliding rails (4); A small-pore filter (15) is provided on a side of the main body (1) close to the motor (3), and a large-pore filter (16) is provided on a side of the small-pore filter (15) away from the motor (3); The small-pore filter (15) is arranged on the top of a sliding track (4) close to the motor (3), and the large-pore filter (16) is arranged on the top of another sliding track (4); A fixing plate (6) is provided on a side of the outer surface of the main body (1) close to the speaker cover (13), and a supporting plate (10) is provided on a side of the fixing plate (6) close to the speaker cover (13); A spring (9) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (6) close to the speaker cover (13), and a guide rod (7) is sleeved inside the spring (9); The guide rod (7) passes through the fixed plate (6); a collision plate (11) is fixedly arranged on one side of the guide rod (7) close to the horn cover (13); a hand pull rod (8) is arranged on the other side of the fixed plate (6); a limit plate (18) is arranged through the guide rod (7); and the limit plate (18) is located at the top of the spring (9).

2. A pollen collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (14) is provided on a side of the outer surface of the main body (1) close to the motor (3).

3. A pollen collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The speaker cover (13) is made of elastic thin plastic.

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