Water-soluble fertilizer reaction kettle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-soluble fertilizer reaction kettle, which belongs to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizer preparation, and is characterized in that the water-soluble fertilizer reaction kettle comprises a kettle body, and the kettle body is connected with a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe; the first stirring assembly is connected with the kettle body, and the first stirring assembly is used for stirring the water-soluble fertilizer in the kettle body; the scraping and sweeping assembly is connected with the kettle body, the scraping and sweeping assembly is used for scraping and sweeping the inner wall of the kettle body, the scraping and sweeping assembly is connected with a protection box, a connecting assembly is arranged in the protection box, and the connecting assembly is connected with the first stirring assembly and the scraping and sweeping assembly; the second stirring assembly penetrates through the protection box and is connected with the connecting assembly, so that the effect of fully mixing all the components of the water-soluble fertilizer is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizer preparation, and in particular to a water-soluble fertilizer reactor. Background Art

[0002] Water-soluble fertilizer is a multi-component water-soluble fertilizer that can be completely soluble in water. It can dissolve quickly in water, is more easily absorbed by crops, and has a relatively high absorption and utilization rate. More importantly, it can be used in facility agriculture such as sprinkler and drip irrigation to achieve water-fertilizer integration and save water, fertilizer and labor.

[0003] The reactor is equipped with a stirring device. When preparing water-soluble fertilizer, due to the different densities of the components of the water-soluble fertilizer, it is easy to be stratified in the reactor, so a stirring device is needed for stirring. However, most existing stirring devices use a stirring rod for unidirectional stirring, which has a poor stirring effect and cannot achieve the purpose of sufficient mixing. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to achieve full mixing of various components of the water-soluble fertilizer, the utility model provides a water-soluble fertilizer reactor.

[0005] The utility model provides a water-soluble fertilizer reactor adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A water-soluble fertilizer reactor, comprising: a reactor body, the reactor body being connected to a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe; a first stirring component, the first stirring component being connected to the reactor body, the first stirring component being used to stir the water-soluble fertilizer in the reactor body; a scraping component, the scraping component being connected to the reactor body, the scraping component being used to scrape the inner wall of the reactor body, the scraping component being connected to a protective box, a connecting component being arranged in the protective box, the connecting component being connected to both the first stirring component and the scraping component, the scraping component and the first stirring component having opposite movement directions; and a second stirring component, the second stirring component passing through the protective box and being connected to the connecting component.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, various components for preparing water-soluble fertilizers are fed into the kettle body from the feeding pipe. The first stirring component is started, and the first stirring component stirs the water-soluble fertilizer in the kettle body. The first stirring component drives the connecting component to move at the same time, and the connecting component drives the second stirring component and the scraping component to move. The scraping component and the second stirring component also stir the water-soluble fertilizer in the kettle body during the movement. Since the stirring directions of the scraping component and the first stirring component are opposite, the mixing rate of the water-soluble fertilizer is further accelerated. The first stirring component, the scraping component and the second stirring component cooperate with each other to improve the stirring effect of the various components of the water-soluble fertilizer, so that the various components of the water-soluble fertilizer react and are fully mixed. The water-soluble fertilizer that has been stirred can be poured out from the discharge pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the first stirring assembly includes a motor, a rotating shaft and a stirring rod, the motor is connected to the kettle body, the driving shaft of the motor passes through the kettle body and is connected to the rotating shaft, the stirring rod is connected to the rotating shaft, the stirring rod is set at an angle to the rotating shaft, and the connecting assembly is connected to the rotating shaft.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor is started, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate, and the stirring rod stirs the water-soluble fertilizer in the kettle. At the same time, the rotating shaft drives the connecting component to move, and the connecting component drives the second stirring component and the scraping component to move, thereby improving the stirring effect of each component of the water-soluble fertilizer.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a third bevel gear, one end of the rotating shaft extends into the protection box, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the protection box, and the first bevel gear is connected to the rotating shaft; the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is connected to a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is connected to the protection box, and the second stirring assembly is connected to the connecting shaft; the third bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the third bevel gear is connected to a linkage shaft, the linkage shaft is connected to the protection box, and the scraping assembly is connected to the linkage shaft.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating shaft drives the first bevel gear to rotate during the movement, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, and the second bevel gear drives the third bevel gear to rotate. The second bevel gear drives the connecting shaft to rotate during the rotation, and the connecting shaft drives the second stirring component to move. The third bevel gear drives the linkage shaft to move during the rotation, and the linkage shaft drives the scraping component to move. The protective box protects the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear, so that the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear remain in meshing, and the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear remain in meshing.

[0012] Preferably, the second stirring assembly includes a rotating rod and a stirring blade, the first end of the rotating rod passes through the protective box and is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the protective box, the stirring blade is connected to the second end of the rotating rod, and the stirring blade is set at an angle to the rotating rod.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate during rotation, and the rotating rod drives the stirring blade to rotate. The water-soluble fertilizer is stirred during the movement of the stirring blade, and the stirring direction of the stirring blade is different from that of the stirring rod, thereby improving the stirring effect of the various components of the water-soluble fertilizer.

[0014] Preferably, the scraping assembly includes a fixed rod, a connecting rod and a first scraping rod, the first end of the fixed rod is rotatably connected to the kettle body, the second end of the fixed rod is connected to the protective box, the linkage shaft passes through the protective box and is fixedly connected to the fixed rod, the connecting rod is connected to the fixed rod, the connecting rod and the fixed rod are set at an angle, the first scraping rod is connected to the connecting rod, and the first scraping rod is slidably abutted against the inner bottom surface of the kettle body.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the linkage shaft drives the fixed rod to rotate during the rotation process, and the fixed rod drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the connecting rod stirs the water-soluble fertilizer in the kettle. At the same time, the fixed rod drives the first scraper to rotate, and the first scraper scrapes the bottom surface of the kettle during the rotation process, thereby increasing the stirring area of ​​the water-soluble fertilizer in the kettle, thereby improving the stirring effect of each component of the water-soluble fertilizer.

[0016] Preferably, the fixing rod is connected to a second scraping rod, the second scraping rod is connected to the first scraping rod, and the first scraping rod is in sliding contact with the bottom surface of the kettle body.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the second scraper rod is driven to rotate during the rotation of the first scraper rod, and the second scraper rod scrapes the inner wall of the kettle body, thereby further increasing the stirring area of ​​the water-soluble fertilizer and improving the stirring effect of each component of the water-soluble fertilizer.

[0018] Preferably, the side wall of the kettle body is provided with an observation window.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the observation window can observe the status of the water-soluble fertilizer in the kettle at any time.

[0020] Preferably, a heating chamber is provided in the kettle body, and an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are connected to the kettle body, and the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are both in communication with the heating chamber.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, hot air is introduced into the heating chamber through the air inlet pipe, the heat of the hot air is transferred to the kettle body, and the kettle body transfers the heat to the water-soluble fertilizer in the kettle body, thereby promoting the reaction rate between the components of the water-soluble fertilizer, and the cooled hot air is discharged from the air outlet pipe.

[0022] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The various components for preparing the water-soluble fertilizer are fed into the kettle body from the feeding pipe. The first stirring component is started, and the first stirring component stirs the water-soluble fertilizer in the kettle body. The first stirring component drives the connecting component to move at the same time, and the connecting component drives the second stirring component and the scraping component to move. The scraping component and the second stirring component also stir the water-soluble fertilizer in the kettle body during the movement. Since the scraping component and the first stirring component have opposite stirring directions, the mixing rate of the water-soluble fertilizer is further accelerated. The first stirring component, the scraping component and the second stirring component cooperate with each other to improve the stirring effect of the various components of the water-soluble fertilizer, so that the various components of the water-soluble fertilizer react and are fully mixed. The stirred water-soluble fertilizer can be poured out from the discharge pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a water-soluble fertilizer reactor.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the kettle.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the connected components.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] 1. Kettle body; 11. Feeding pipe; 12. Discharging pipe; 13. Heating chamber; 14. Air inlet pipe; 15. Air outlet pipe; 2. First stirring assembly; 21. Motor; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Stirring rod; 3. Scraping assembly; 31. Fixed rod; 32. Connecting rod; 33. First scraping rod; 34. Second scraping rod; 4. Protective box; 5. Connecting assembly; 51. First bevel gear; 52. Second bevel gear; 521. Connecting shaft; 53. Third bevel gear; 531. Linkage shaft; 6. Second stirring assembly; 61. Rotating rod; 62. Stirring blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] A water-soluble fertilizer reactor, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3, comprising a kettle body 1, a first stirring component 2, a scraping component 3 and a second stirring component 6. The top of the kettle body 1 is connected to a feeding pipe 11, and the bottom is connected to a discharging pipe 12. The first stirring component 2 is connected to the kettle body 1, and the first stirring component 2 is used to stir the water-soluble fertilizer in the kettle body 1. The scraping component 3 is connected to the kettle body 1, and the scraping component 3 is used to scrape the inner wall of the kettle body 1. The scraping component 3 is connected to a protective box 4, and a connecting component 5 is arranged in the protective box 4. The connecting component 5 is connected to the first stirring component 2 and the scraping component 3, and the scraping component 3 moves in the opposite direction to the first stirring component 2. The second stirring component 6 passes through the protective box 4 and is connected to the connecting component 5. The first stirring component 2, the second stirring component 6 and the scraping component 3 cooperate with each other to achieve multi-directional stirring and mixing in the reactor, improve the stirring effect of each component of the water-soluble fertilizer, increase the fluidity of the liquid water-soluble fertilizer, and achieve full mixing of each component of the water-soluble fertilizer.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 A heating chamber 13 is provided in the kettle body 1, and the heating chamber 13 is located at the bottom of the kettle body 1. An air inlet pipe 14 and an air outlet pipe 15 are fixedly connected to the kettle body 1, and both the air inlet pipe 14 and the air outlet pipe 15 are communicated with the heating chamber 13.

[0032] Hot air is introduced into the heating chamber 13 through the air inlet pipe 14, and the heat of the hot air is transferred to the kettle body 1, and the kettle body 1 transfers the heat to the water-soluble fertilizer in the kettle body 1 to promote the reaction rate between the components of the water-soluble fertilizer. The cooled hot air is discharged from the air outlet pipe 15.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 The first stirring assembly 2 includes a motor 21, a rotating shaft 22 and a stirring rod 23. The motor 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the kettle body 1, and the driving shaft of the motor 21 passes through the kettle body 1. The rotating shaft 22 is vertically arranged in the kettle body 1, and the top of the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the motor 21. There are four stirring rods 23 arranged horizontally, and the four stirring rods 23 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 22. The four stirring rods 23 are evenly divided into two groups, and the two groups of stirring rods 23 are evenly spaced along the circumference of the rotating shaft 22, and the two stirring rods 23 in the same group are arranged in the vertical direction.

[0034] The motor 21 is started, the motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the rotating shaft 22 drives the stirring rod 23 to rotate, and the stirring rod 23 stirs the water-soluble fertilizer in the kettle body 1.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The scraping assembly 3 includes a fixed rod 31, a connecting rod 32, a first scraping rod 33 and a second scraping rod 34. The fixed rod 31 is vertically arranged in the kettle body 1, the bottom end of the fixed rod 31 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the kettle body 1, and the top end of the fixed rod 31 is fixedly connected to the protection box 4. Two connecting rods 32 are horizontally arranged, and the two connecting rods 32 are fixedly connected to the fixed rod 31. The two connecting rods 32 are symmetrically arranged about the fixed rod 31.

[0036] During the movement of the connecting assembly 5 , the fixing rod 31 is driven to rotate, the fixing rod 31 drives the connecting rod 32 to rotate, and the connecting rod 32 stirs the water-soluble fertilizer in the kettle body 1 .

[0037] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 There are two first scraping rods 33, and both of them are fixedly connected to the fixing rod 31. The two first scraping rods 33 correspond to the two connecting rods 32 one by one, and the first scraping rods 33 are located below their corresponding connecting rods 32. The first scraping rods 33 match the inner bottom surface of the kettle body 1 and slide against the bottom of the kettle body 1.

[0038] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 Two second scraper rods 34 are vertically arranged, and the two second scraper rods 34 correspond to the two first scraper rods 33 one by one. The bottom ends of the second scraper rods 34 are fixedly connected to the corresponding first scraper rods 33, and the connecting rods 32 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the corresponding second scraper rods 34. The second scraper rods 34 match the inner side walls of the kettle body 1, and the second scraper rods 34 slide against the inner side walls of the kettle body 1.

[0039] The fixed rod 31 drives the first scraper 33 to rotate, and the first scraper 33 scrapes the bottom of the kettle body 1, thereby increasing the stirring area of ​​the water-soluble fertilizer in the kettle body 1. At the same time, the first scraper 33 drives the second scraper 34 to rotate during the rotation, and the second scraper 34 scrapes the inner wall of the kettle body 1, further increasing the stirring area of ​​the water-soluble fertilizer, thereby improving the stirring effect of each component of the water-soluble fertilizer.

[0040] Reference Figure 3 The bottom end of the rotating shaft 22 extends into the protection box 4 and is connected to the connecting assembly 5. The connecting assembly 5 includes a first bevel gear 51, a second bevel gear 52 and a third bevel gear 53. The first bevel gear 51 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 22 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 22. The second bevel gear 52 is meshed with the first bevel gear 51. The second bevel gear 52 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 521. Both ends of the connecting shaft 521 are rotatably connected to the protection box 4. The second stirring assembly 6 is connected to the connecting shaft 521.

[0041] During the movement, the rotating shaft 22 drives the first bevel gear 51 to rotate, the first bevel gear 51 drives the second bevel gear 52 to rotate, the second bevel gear 52 drives the connecting shaft 521 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 521 drives the second stirring assembly 6 to move.

[0042] Reference Figure 3The third bevel gear 53 meshes with the second bevel gear 52, and the third bevel gear 53 is fixedly connected with a linkage shaft 531, and the bottom end of the linkage shaft 531 passes through the protection box 4 and is fixedly connected to the protection box 4. The linkage shaft 531 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 31, and the axis of the linkage shaft 531 coincides with the axis of the fixed rod 31, and the protection box 4 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 22.

[0043] The second bevel gear 52 drives the third bevel gear 53 to rotate at the same time. During the rotation of the third bevel gear 53 , the linkage shaft 531 is driven to move. The linkage shaft 531 drives the fixing rod 31 to rotate.

[0044] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 , two groups of second stirring components 6 are provided, and the two groups of second stirring components 6 correspond to the two ends of the connecting shaft 521 one by one. The second stirring component 6 includes a rotating rod 61 and a stirring blade 62, one end of the rotating rod 61 passes through the protection box 4 and is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 521, and the axis of the rotating rod 61 coincides with the axis of the connecting shaft 521. A plurality of stirring blades 62 are provided, and the plurality of stirring blades 62 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 61, and the plurality of stirring blades 62 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the rotating rod 61, and the stirring blades 62 are arranged at an angle to the rotating rod 61.

[0045] The connecting shaft 521 rotates, driving the rotating rod 61 to rotate. The rotating rod 61 drives the stirring blade 62 to rotate. The stirring blade 62 stirs the water-soluble fertilizer during its movement. The stirring direction of the stirring blade 62 is different from that of the stirring rod 23, thereby improving the stirring effect of the components of the water-soluble fertilizer and achieving sufficient mixing of the components of the water-soluble fertilizer.

[0046] The use principle of the present application is as follows: a variety of water-soluble fertilizers are fed into the kettle body 1 from the feeding pipe 11, the motor 21 is started, the motor 21 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the rotating shaft 22 drives the stirring rod 23 to rotate, and the stirring rod 23 stirs the water-soluble fertilizer. At the same time, the rotating shaft 22 drives the first bevel gear 51 to rotate, the first bevel gear 51 drives the second bevel gear 52 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 52 drives the third bevel gear 53 to rotate.

[0047] The second bevel gear 52 rotates to drive the connecting shaft 521 to rotate, the connecting shaft 521 drives the rotating rod 61 to rotate, the rotating rod 61 drives the stirring blade 62 to rotate, and the stirring blade 62 rotates to stir the water-soluble fertilizer, thereby improving the stirring effect of the water-soluble fertilizer.

[0048] The third bevel gear 53 rotates to drive the linkage shaft 531 to rotate, the linkage shaft 531 drives the fixed rod 31 to rotate, the fixed rod 31 drives the connecting rod 32 and the first scraper 33 to rotate, the connecting rod 32 and the first scraper 33 rotate to stir the water-soluble fertilizer, the first scraper 33 drives the second scraper 34 to rotate, the second scraper 34 rotates to stir the water-soluble fertilizer, and further improves the stirring effect of the various components of the water-soluble fertilizer. The stirring rod 23, the rotating rod 61, the stirring blade 62, the connecting rod 32, the first scraper 33 and the second scraper 34 cooperate with each other to achieve full mixing of the various components of the water-soluble fertilizer.

[0049] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A water-soluble fertilizer reactor, characterized in that: include, A kettle body (1), wherein the kettle body (1) is connected with a feeding pipe (11) and a discharging pipe (12); A first stirring component (2), the first stirring component (2) is connected to the kettle body (1), and the first stirring component (2) is used to stir the water-soluble fertilizer in the kettle body (1); a scraping assembly (3), the scraping assembly (3) being connected to the kettle body (1), the scraping assembly (3) being used to scrape the inner wall of the kettle body (1), the scraping assembly (3) being connected to a protection box (4), a connecting assembly (5) being arranged inside the protection box (4), the connecting assembly (5) being connected to both the first stirring assembly (2) and the scraping assembly (3), the scraping assembly (3) and the first stirring assembly (2) moving in opposite directions; and A second stirring component (6), wherein the second stirring component (6) passes through the protection box (4) and is connected to the connecting component (5).

2. A water-soluble fertilizer reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first stirring component (2) comprises a motor (21), a rotating shaft (22) and a stirring rod (23); the motor (21) is connected to the kettle body (1); a driving shaft of the motor (21) passes through the kettle body (1) and is connected to the rotating shaft (22); the stirring rod (23) is connected to the rotating shaft (22); the stirring rod (23) and the rotating shaft (22) are arranged at an angle; and the connecting component (5) is connected to the rotating shaft (22).

3. A water-soluble fertilizer reactor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (5) comprises a first bevel gear (51), a second bevel gear (52) and a third bevel gear (53); one end of the rotating shaft (22) extends into the protection box (4); the rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the protection box (4); and the first bevel gear (51) is connected to the rotating shaft (22); The second bevel gear (52) is meshed with the first bevel gear (51), the second bevel gear (52) is connected to a connecting shaft (521), the connecting shaft (521) is connected to the protection box (4), and the second stirring component (6) is connected to the connecting shaft (521); The third bevel gear (53) meshes with the second bevel gear (52), the third bevel gear (53) is connected to a linkage shaft (531), the linkage shaft (531) is connected to the protection box (4), and the scraping assembly (3) is connected to the linkage shaft (531).

4. A water-soluble fertilizer reactor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second stirring component (6) comprises a rotating rod (61) and a stirring blade (62); the first end of the rotating rod (61) passes through the protective box (4) and is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (521); the rotating rod (61) is rotatably connected to the protective box (4); the stirring blade (62) is connected to the second end of the rotating rod (61); and the stirring blade (62) is arranged at an angle to the rotating rod (61).

5. A water-soluble fertilizer reactor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (3) comprises a fixed rod (31), a connecting rod (32) and a first scraping rod (33); the first end of the fixed rod (31) is rotatably connected to the kettle body (1); the second end of the fixed rod (31) is connected to the protection box (4); the linkage shaft (531) passes through the protection box (4) and is fixedly connected to the fixed rod (31); the connecting rod (32) is connected to the fixed rod (31); the connecting rod (32) and the fixed rod (31) are arranged at an angle; the first scraping rod (33) is connected to the connecting rod (32); and the first scraping rod (33) is in sliding contact with the inner bottom surface of the kettle body (1).

6. A water-soluble fertilizer reactor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing rod (31) is connected to a second scraping rod (34), the second scraping rod (34) is connected to the first scraping rod (33), and the first scraping rod (33) is in sliding contact with the inner bottom surface of the kettle body (1).

7. A water-soluble fertilizer reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the kettle body (1) is provided with an observation window.

8. A water-soluble fertilizer reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating chamber (13) is provided in the kettle body (1), and an air inlet pipe (14) and an air outlet pipe (15) are connected to the kettle body (1), and both the air inlet pipe (14) and the air outlet pipe (15) are in communication with the heating chamber (13).

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