Water-soluble fertilizer crushing and mixing integrated equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, and discloses water-soluble fertilizer crushing and mixing integrated equipment which comprises a base, a stirring tank is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the base through a supporting rod, a top ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring tank, a tank cover is movably attached to the upper portion of the top ring, and a lifting assembly is arranged on the front face of the tank cover. A stirring assembly is arranged below the tank cover, a crushing mechanism is arranged above the tank cover and comprises a screening bin, the screening bin is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the tank cover, a smashing device is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the screening bin, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the smashing device, and a screening assembly is arranged on the inner surface of the screening bin. Raw materials in the stirring tank are stirred through the stirring assembly, when blockage occurs, the tank cover is lifted up from the stirring tank through the lifting assembly so as to open the stirring tank, meanwhile, the stirring assembly can be pulled out of the stirring tank through the tank cover, and the effect of conveniently cleaning the stirring tank is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to water-soluble fertilizer crushing and mixing integrated equipment. Background Art

[0002] Water-soluble fertilizer is a multi-component compound fertilizer that can be completely soluble in water. It can dissolve quickly in water, is more easily absorbed by crops, and has a relatively high absorption and utilization rate. More importantly, it can be used in facility agriculture such as sprinkler and drip irrigation to achieve water-fertilizer integration and save water, fertilizer and labor. In the production and processing of water-soluble fertilizer, its raw materials need to be crushed and mixed with other raw materials.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent: "A water-soluble fertilizer crushing and mixing integrated equipment" with publication number CN219744645U, the technical solution disclosed in the patent is as follows: The utility model discloses a water-soluble fertilizer crushing and mixing integrated equipment, including a stirring tank, wherein an agitator is arranged inside the stirring tank, a driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom, a material crushing mechanism and a spreading mechanism for uniformly adding materials are arranged at the top, the material crushing mechanism is arranged above the spreading mechanism, the output shaft of the driving mechanism is connected to the bottom end of the agitator, and the material crushing mechanism and the spreading mechanism are connected to the top end of the agitator; the agitator includes a stirring shaft, on which spiral blades are arranged, the bottom end of the stirring shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving mechanism, and the top end is connected to the material crushing mechanism and the spreading mechanism. The utility model is used for the production and processing of water-soluble fertilizers, and can crush condensed or blocky materials, and then the crushed materials are uniformly and continuously added to the materials to be mixed, so as to ensure the uniformity of fertilizer mixing and the fertilizer efficiency of the water-soluble fertilizer, and the structure is simple and labor-saving, and the production continuity is strong, which is suitable for the technical field of fertilizer processing equipment.

[0004] However, in actual use, as the mixing tank continuously processes its internal materials, some raw material residues will remain in the mixing tank. After a long period of accumulation, they will coagulate and harden, thereby weakening the stirring effect. It is inconvenient to open the mixing tank for cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an integrated device for crushing and mixing water-soluble fertilizer.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water-soluble fertilizer crushing and mixing integrated equipment, including a base, a stirring tank is fixedly connected to the top of the base through a support rod, a top ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring tank, a tank cover is movably fitted above the top ring, a lifting assembly is arranged on the front of the tank cover, a stirring assembly is arranged below the tank cover, a crushing mechanism is arranged above the tank cover, the crushing mechanism includes a screening bin, the screening bin is fixedly connected to the top of the tank cover, a crusher is fixedly connected to the top of the screening bin, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the crusher, and a screening assembly is arranged on the inner surface of the screening bin.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a support plate, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the mixing tank. A connecting plate is movably connected above the support plate via a hydraulic push rod, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the tank cover.

[0010] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a first motor, the first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank cover, a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first motor, and a stirring head is fixedly connected to the lower part of the first motor via a coupling.

[0011] Preferably, the screening assembly includes a second motor, which is fixedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the screening bin, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second motor through a coupling, a sieve plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, a toggle rod is provided above the sieve plate, and the toggle rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner surface of the screening bin.

[0012] Preferably, feed ports are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the stirring tank, and a discharge valve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring tank.

[0013] Preferably, the pulverizer is connected to the screening bin via a leak hole, and the screening bin is connected to the tank cover via a leak hole.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a water-soluble fertilizer crushing and mixing integrated equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This integrated equipment for crushing and mixing water-soluble fertilizers stirs the raw materials in the mixing tank through a stirring component. When a blockage occurs, the tank cover is lifted from the mixing tank through a lifting component to open the mixing tank. At the same time, the tank cover will pull the stirring component out of the mixing tank, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the mixing tank.

[0017] 2. This water-soluble fertilizer crushing and mixing integrated equipment crushes the materials through the crushing mechanism. The crushed materials will be screened by the screening component and then fall into the mixing tank to facilitate mixing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the can cover of the utility model in the open state.

[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support rod; 3. mixing tank; 4. top ring; 5. tank cover; 6. lifting assembly; 601. support plate; 602. hydraulic push rod; 603. connecting plate; 7. mixing assembly; 701. first motor; 702. baffle; 703. mixing head; 8. crushing mechanism; 801. screening bin; 802. pulverizer; 803. feed hopper; 9. screening assembly; 901. second motor; 902. rotating rod; 903. sieve plate; 904. toggle rod; 10. feed port; 11. discharge valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides an integrated device for crushing and mixing water-soluble fertilizers, including a base 1, a stirring tank 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 through a support rod 2, a feeding port 10 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the stirring tank 3, a discharge valve 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring tank 3, a top ring 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring tank 3, a tank cover 5 is movably fitted above the top ring 4, the tank cover 5 is adapted to the tank mouth of the stirring tank 3, a lifting assembly 6 is arranged on the front of the tank cover 5, and the lifting assembly 6 includes a support plate 601, the support plate 601 is fixedly connected to the front of the stirring tank 3, and the support plate 601 is movably connected to the top of the support plate 601 through a hydraulic push rod 602 There is a connecting plate 603, which is fixedly connected to the front of the tank cover 5. A stirring assembly 7 is arranged below the tank cover 5. The stirring assembly 7 includes a first motor 701, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank cover 5. A baffle 702 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first motor 701. The baffle 702 is trumpet-shaped, with its larger end facing downward. A stirring head 703 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor 701 through a coupling. The stirring head 703 is a metal rod with stirring rods arranged around it. The stirring head 703 is driven to rotate by the first motor 701 to achieve the effect of stirring the stirring tank 3.

[0026] In this embodiment, the fertilizer raw materials crushed by the crushing mechanism 8 will leak into the mixing tank 3 from the leakage hole between the tank cover 5 and the screening bin 801. When the raw materials fall, the baffle 702 will deflect them to prevent the raw materials from falling onto the first motor 701. After the raw materials enter the mixing tank 3, other raw materials are added through the feed ports 10 on the left and right sides of the mixing tank 3. At this time, the first motor 701 is started, and the stirring head 703 is driven by the first motor 701 to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of stirring the mixing tank 3 and mix the raw materials. The mixed raw materials will be discharged through the discharge valve 11. When it is necessary to clean the mixing tank 3, the connecting plate 603 is pushed by the hydraulic push rod 602 to lift the tank cover 5 from the top of the mixing tank 3. The tank cover 5 will drive the stirring component 7 below it to pull it out of the mixing tank 3. At this time, the mixing tank 3 is opened, so as to facilitate the cleaning and maintenance of the mixing tank 3 and the stirring component 7.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] like Figure 1-3As shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a crushing mechanism 8 is arranged above the tank cover 5, and the crushing mechanism 8 includes a screening bin 801, the screening bin 801 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank cover 5, a crusher 802 is fixedly connected above the screening bin 801, and the fertilizer raw material is crushed by the crusher 802, and a feed hopper 803 is fixedly connected above the crusher 802, and the fertilizer raw material is put into the crusher 802 through the feed hopper 803, and the crusher 802 and the screening bin 801 are connected. The screening bin 801 and the tank cover 5 are connected by a leakage hole, and a screening component 9 is arranged on the inner surface of the screening bin 801. The screening component 9 includes a second motor 901, and the second motor 901 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the screening bin 801. A rotating rod 902 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the second motor 901 through a coupling, and a sieve plate 903 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rotating rod 902. A toggle rod 904 is arranged above the sieve plate 903, and the toggle rod 904 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner surface of the screening bin 801.

[0029] In this embodiment, the fertilizer raw materials to be crushed are first put into the pulverizer 802 from the feed hopper 803, and the fertilizer raw materials are crushed by the pulverizer 802. The crushed raw materials will fall into the screening bin 801 and accumulate on the sieve plate 903. At this time, the second motor 901 is started to drive the rotating rod 902 to rotate the sieve plate 903. The raw materials above the sieve plate 903 will be moved by the toggle rod 904 through the rotation of the sieve plate 903 to achieve the purpose of screening. After passing through the sieve plate 903, the screened materials will fall into the mixing tank 3 for stirring and mixing operations.

Claims

1. A water-soluble fertilizer crushing and mixing integrated device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A stirring tank (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) via a support rod (2); a top ring (4) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring tank (3); a tank cover (5) is movably fitted above the top ring (4); a lifting assembly (6) is arranged on the front of the tank cover (5); a stirring assembly (7) is arranged below the tank cover (5); a crushing mechanism (8) is arranged above the tank cover (5); the crushing mechanism (8) comprises a screening bin (801); the screening bin (801) is fixedly connected to the top of the tank cover (5); a crusher (802) is fixedly connected to the top of the screening bin (801); a feed hopper (803) is fixedly connected to the top of the crusher (802); and a screening assembly (9) is arranged on the inner surface of the screening bin (801).

2. The water-soluble fertilizer crushing and mixing integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (6) comprises a support plate (601), the support plate (601) being fixedly connected to the front face of the mixing tank (3), a connecting plate (603) being movably connected above the support plate (601) via a hydraulic push rod (602), and the connecting plate (603) being fixedly connected to the front face of the tank cover (5).

3. The water-soluble fertilizer crushing and mixing integrated equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The stirring assembly (7) comprises a first motor (701), the first motor (701) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank cover (5), a baffle (702) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first motor (701), and a stirring head (703) being fixedly connected below the first motor (701) via a coupling.

4. The water-soluble fertilizer crushing and mixing integrated equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The screening assembly (9) comprises a second motor (901), the second motor (901) being fixedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the screening bin (801), a rotating rod (902) being fixedly connected below the second motor (901) via a coupling, a sieve plate (903) being fixedly connected below the rotating rod (902), a toggle rod (904) being provided above the sieve plate (903), and the toggle rod (904) being fixedly connected to the right side of the inner surface of the screening bin (801).

5. The water-soluble fertilizer crushing and mixing integrated equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The left and right sides of the stirring tank (3) are fixedly connected with feed ports (10), and the bottom of the stirring tank (3) is fixedly connected with a discharge valve (11).

6. The water-soluble fertilizer crushing and mixing integrated equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pulverizer (802) and the screening bin (801) are connected via a leak hole, and the screening bin (801) and the tank cover (5) are connected via a leak hole.

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