Iron sand separation sand pumping machine
By adopting the design of cloth components and paving components in the iron sand separation and sand pumping machine, combined with the separation technology of magnetic rollers, the problem of iron sand diversion caused by the thickness of yellow sand or too fast conveying speed has been solved, and the effective separation and collection of iron sand has been achieved, improving Improves equipment flexibility and separation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421050277.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
When the existing iron sand separation and sand extraction machines treat yellow sand, when the yellow sand is thicker or the conveying speed is too fast, it is easy to cause iron sand to divert, difficult to effectively separate, and inconvenient to flexibly adjust.
The iron sand separation sand pump is designed, which is connected to the sand pump with a fabric component. The size of the pump and the transportation speed of the yellow sand is adjusted by controlling the opening size and sand pump power of the fabric component. At the same time, a flattening component is set to scrape the tidy yellow sand to ensure the stability height and use magnetic rollers to separate and collect iron sand.
Effectively avoid the problem of poor separation effects when the amount of yellow sand is too large or the thickness is thicker, realize the effective separation and collection of iron sand, and improve the flexibility and separation efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222385020U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sand pumping equipment, in particular to an iron sand separation sand pumping machine. Background Art
[0002] The yellow sand in the river contains a lot of iron sand resources. The sand in the riverbed is extracted by a sand pump and then the yellow sand is separated from the iron sand by separation equipment. The finished iron sand is widely used in wear-resistant projects, such as airport runways, bridges, roads, ports, docks, flood discharge tunnels, steel mills, submarine optical cables, sporting goods and fitness equipment counterweights, electrical counterweights, etc. The characteristics of iron sand are angular, low-density, yellowish in color, and rusty. High-density iron sand is silver-gray with uniform particles.
[0003] The existing iron sand separation sand pumping machine extracts yellow sand through a sand pump and separates it by magnetic force when conveying it. However, when the thickness of the yellow sand is thick or the conveying speed is too fast, the iron sand is easily diverted and it is inconvenient to flexibly adjust it, making it inconvenient to effectively separate the iron sand. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] An iron sand separation sand pumping machine comprises a frame and a sand pumping pipe connected to a sand pump, a conveying and separation component is movably installed on the inner side of the frame, a mounting column is fixedly installed at the rear of the top of the frame, a material distribution component is movably installed on the top of the mounting column, the sand pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the material distribution component, a leveling component is fixedly installed at the rear of the top of the frame, and a material frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame.
[0006] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the material distribution component includes a sand discharge bucket with a bottom opening, guide rails are fixedly installed below the left and right sides of the sand discharge bucket, baffles are movably clamped inside the guide rails, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sand discharge bucket, and a telescopic rod connected to the baffle is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame.
[0007] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the paving assembly includes a fixing frame, a guide groove is opened on the inner side of the fixing frame, a slide plate is movably connected inside the guide groove, a scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top of the slide plate, and a hand wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod.
[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the conveying and separation component includes a driving roller and a magnetic roller, and the magnetic roller and the driving roller are rotatably installed on the front and rear sides of the inner side of the frame respectively, and the driving roller and the magnetic roller are movably installed with a conveyor belt outside, and a supporting roller that fits the conveyor belt is rotatably installed on the inner side of the frame, and a blanking plate located below the magnetic roller is fixedly installed on the front side of the frame.
[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a vibration motor is arranged at the front side of the sand discharge hopper, and a material guide plate is fixedly installed inside the sand discharge hopper.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the baffle is matched with the bottom opening of the sand discharge hopper, and the baffle fits the bottom of the sand discharge hopper.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the paving assembly is arranged close to the front side of the frame, and the scraper is arranged in a "V" shape.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a guide column is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting column, a buffer spring is movably sleeved on the outside of the guide column, and the left and right sides of the sand discharge bucket are movably sleeved on the outside of the guide column and arranged above the buffer spring.
[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0014] 1. The utility model provides an iron sand separation sand pumping machine, which is connected with a sand pumping pipe by a cloth assembly. The sand pumping pipe cooperates with a sand pumping pump to suck yellow sand into the interior of the cloth assembly and lay it on the conveying and separation assembly through the bottom of the cloth assembly. The amount of yellow sand extracted is controlled by controlling the opening size of the bottom of the cloth assembly and cooperating with the sand pumping pump power, and the yellow sand is laid on the conveying and separation assembly for transportation. The yellow sand is scraped and leveled with a paving assembly to ensure a stable height, so as to ensure the effective separation of iron sand from the yellow sand and avoid poor separation effect due to excessive amount and thick thickness of the yellow sand.
[0015] 2. The utility model provides an iron sand separation sand pumping machine, which cooperates with a conveying and separation component through a material frame arranged at the bottom of a frame. The conveying and separation component conveys yellow sand and separates it by magnetic force, then sends the iron sand into the interior of the material frame and discharges other substances, thereby facilitating the separation and collection of the iron sand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the iron sand separation sand pumping machine of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cloth assembly of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the guide plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the paving assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying and separating component of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. sand extraction pipe; 3. mounting column; 31. guide column; 32. buffer spring; 4. material distribution assembly; 41. sand discharge bucket; 42. guide rail; 43. baffle; 44. mounting frame; 45. telescopic rod; 46. material guide plate; 5. paving assembly; 51. fixing frame; 52. guide groove; 53. slide plate; 54. scraper; 55. threaded rod; 56. hand wheel; 6. conveying and separation assembly; 61. driving roller; 62. magnetic roller; 63. support roller; 64. conveyor belt; 65. unloading plate; 7. material frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is further described in detail below:
[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides an iron sand separation sand pumping machine, including a frame 1 and a sand pumping pipe 2 connected to a sand pump, a conveying and separation component 6 is movably installed on the inner side of the frame 1, a mounting column 3 is fixedly installed at the rear of the top of the frame 1, a cloth component 4 is movably installed on the top of the mounting column 3, the sand pumping pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the cloth component 4, a leveling component 5 is fixedly installed at the rear of the top of the frame 1, and a material frame 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the frame 1.
[0024] A cloth component 4 is provided to be connected with the sand pumping pipe 2, and yellow sand is sucked into the cloth component 4 through the sand pumping pipe 2 in cooperation with the sand pumping pump and is laid on the conveying and separation component 6 through the bottom of the cloth component 4. The amount of yellow sand extracted is controlled by controlling the opening size of the bottom of the cloth component 4 in cooperation with the sand pumping pump power, and the yellow sand is laid on the conveying and separation component 6 for conveying, and the yellow sand is scraped and leveled in cooperation with the paving component 5 to ensure a stable height, so as to ensure the effective separation of iron sand in the yellow sand and avoid poor separation effect caused by excessive amount and thick thickness of yellow sand. At the same time, a material frame 7 is provided at the bottom of the frame 1 in cooperation with the conveying and separation component 6, and the yellow sand is conveyed by the conveying and separation component 6 and separated by magnetic force, and then the iron sand is sent to the inside of the material frame 7 and other substances are discharged, so as to facilitate the separation and collection of the iron sand.
[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the cloth assembly 4 includes a sand discharge bucket 41 with a bottom opening, guide rails 42 are fixedly installed below the left and right sides of the sand discharge bucket 41, and baffles 43 are movably clamped inside the guide rails 42. A mounting frame 44 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sand discharge bucket 41, and a telescopic rod 45 connected to the baffle 43 is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame 44.
[0026] By controlling the telescopic rod 45 on the inner side of the mounting frame 44, the baffle plate 43 is driven to move backward along the guide rail 42 below the sand discharge bucket 41 to open the bottom opening of the sand discharge bucket 41, so that the yellow sand inside the sand discharge bucket 41 vibrates, and the yellow sand is guided to both sides by the guide plates 46 inside the sand discharge bucket 41 and is evenly discharged from the bottom opening of the sand discharge bucket 41 for laying, thereby ensuring the uniform discharge of the yellow sand.
[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, the paving assembly 5 includes a fixing frame 51, a guide groove 52 is opened on the inner side of the fixing frame 51, a slide plate 53 is movably clamped inside the guide groove 52, a scraper 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate 53, a threaded rod 55 is threadedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 51, the threaded rod 55 is rotatably connected to the top of the slide plate 53, and a hand wheel 56 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 55.
[0028] By rotating the hand wheel 56, the threaded rod 55 is driven to rotate and move downward along the fixed frame 51, driving the slide plate 53 and the scraper 54 to move downward so that the scraper 54 is located on the conveyor belt 64 to adjust the height. The yellow sand reaches the scraper 54 and is scraped flat by the scraper 54. The thickness of the yellow sand has been adjusted to ensure its separation effect.
[0029] like Figure 5 As shown, the conveying and separation component 6 includes a driving roller 61 and a magnetic roller 62. The magnetic roller 62 and the driving roller 61 are rotatably installed on the front and rear sides of the inner side of the frame 1 respectively. The driving roller 61 and the magnetic roller 62 are movably installed with a conveyor belt 64 outside. A supporting roller 63 that fits the conveyor belt 64 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the frame 1. A blanking plate 65 located below the magnetic roller 62 is fixedly installed on the front side of the frame 1.
[0030] The magnetic roller 62 drives the support roller 63 to drive the conveyor belt 64 to transport the yellow sand on it. The magnetic force of the magnetic roller 62 absorbs the iron sand and guides it through the unloading plate 65 to separate and send it into the material frame 7, thereby facilitating the collection of the iron sand.
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, a vibration motor is provided at the front side of the sand discharge bucket 41 , and a guide plate 46 is fixedly installed inside the sand discharge bucket 41 .
[0032] The vibration motor cooperates with the guide plate 46 to ensure the stable discharge of the yellow sand inside the sand discharge bucket 41.
[0033] like Figure 2As shown, the baffle plate 43 is matched with the bottom opening of the sand discharge hopper 41 , and the baffle plate 43 fits the bottom of the sand discharge hopper 41 .
[0034] The baffle plate 43 is adapted to the bottom opening of the sand discharge bucket 41, so that the baffle plate 43 can move along with the telescopic rod 45 to adjust the size of the bottom opening of the sand discharge bucket 41 to control the discharge amount and maintain stable and uniform discharge.
[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, the paving assembly 5 is arranged close to the front side of the frame 1, and the scraper 54 is arranged in a "V" shape.
[0036] The yellow sand passing through is scraped flat by a "V"-shaped scraper 54 and the excess yellow sand is evenly spread to the rear side to ensure the thickness of the yellow sand and to ensure the magnetic separation effect.
[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, a guide column 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting column 3, a buffer spring 32 is movably sleeved on the outside of the guide column 31, and the left and right sides of the sand discharge bucket 41 are movably sleeved on the outside of the guide column 31 and are arranged above the buffer spring 32.
[0038] By coordinating the guide column 31 with the buffer spring 32 , the sand discharge bucket 41 is located outside the guide column 31 and vibrates with the vibration motor to ensure the discharge of yellow sand.
[0039] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the iron sand separation sand pumping machine.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the sand is extracted from the riverbed into the sand discharge bucket 41 by using the sand extraction pipe 2 connected with the sand extraction pump, and the baffle plate 43 is driven to move backward along the guide rail 42 below the sand discharge bucket 41 by controlling the telescopic rod 45 inside the mounting frame 44 to open the bottom opening of the sand discharge bucket 41, and the vibration motor on the sand discharge bucket 41 is turned on to vibrate the yellow sand inside the sand discharge bucket 41, and the yellow sand is guided to both sides by the guide plate 46 inside the sand discharge bucket 41 and laid on the conveyor belt 64 from the bottom opening of the sand discharge bucket 41, and the conveyor belt 64 is driven by the driving roller 61 to transport the yellow sand forward, and the size of the opening of the baffle plate 43 at the bottom of the sand discharge bucket 41 and the sand extraction are controlled. The pump power is used to control the discharge amount of yellow sand. The hand wheel 56 is turned to drive the threaded rod 55 to rotate and move downward along the fixed frame 51, driving the slide plate 53 and the scraper 54 to move downward so that the scraper 54 is located on the conveyor belt 64 to adjust the height. The yellow sand reaches the scraper 54 and is scraped flat by the scraper 54 to adjust the thickness of the yellow sand. When the yellow sand reaches the magnetic roller 62, the iron sand therein is adsorbed on the surface of the conveyor belt 64 by the magnetic force generated by the magnetic roller 62, and as the conveyor belt 64 rotates, other substances except the iron sand are guided and discharged through the unloading plate 65, while the iron sand is adsorbed on the outside of the conveyor belt 64 and moves to the bottom of the magnetic roller 62 away from the magnetic roller 62, then separates from the conveyor belt 64 and falls into the material frame 7 and gathers from the material frame 7 to the rear side.
[0041] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An iron sand separation sand pumping machine, comprising a frame (1) and a sand pumping pipe (2) connected to a sand pumping pump, characterized in that: A conveying and separating component (6) is movably mounted on the inner side of the frame (1); a mounting column (3) is fixedly mounted at the rear of the top of the frame (1); a material distribution component (4) is movably mounted on the top of the mounting column (3); the sand extraction pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the material distribution component (4); a leveling component (5) is fixedly mounted at the rear of the top of the frame (1); and a material frame (7) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the frame (1).
2. The iron sand separation sand pumping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distributing assembly (4) comprises a sand discharge bucket (41) with an opening at the bottom, guide rails (42) are fixedly installed below the left and right sides of the sand discharge bucket (41), baffles (43) are movably clamped inside the guide rails (42), a mounting frame (44) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sand discharge bucket (41), and a telescopic rod (45) connected to the baffle (43) is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame (44).
3. The iron sand separation sand pumping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The paving assembly (5) comprises a fixing frame (51), a guide groove (52) is provided on the inner side of the fixing frame (51), a slide plate (53) is movably connected inside the guide groove (52), a scraper plate (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate (53), a threaded rod (55) is threadedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (51), the threaded rod (55) is rotatably connected to the top of the slide plate (53), and a hand wheel (56) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (55).
4. The iron sand separation sand pumping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying and separating component (6) comprises a driving roller (61) and a magnetic roller (62); the magnetic roller (62) and the driving roller (61) are rotatably mounted on the front and rear sides of the inner side of the frame (1), respectively; a conveyor belt (64) is movably mounted on the outside of the driving roller (61) and the magnetic roller (62); a supporting roller (63) in contact with the conveyor belt (64) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the frame (1); and a blanking plate (65) located below the magnetic roller (62) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the frame (1).
5. The iron sand separation sand pumping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vibration motor is arranged at the front side of the sand discharge hopper (41), and a material guide plate (46) is fixedly installed inside the sand discharge hopper (41).
6. The iron sand separation sand pumping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The baffle plate (43) is adapted to the bottom opening of the sand discharge hopper (41), and the baffle plate (43) fits the bottom of the sand discharge hopper (41).
7. The iron sand separation sand pumping machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The paving assembly (5) is arranged close to the front side of the frame (1), and the scraper (54) is arranged in a "V" shape.
8. The iron sand separation sand pumping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the mounting column (3) is fixedly connected to a guide column (31), the outside of the guide column (31) is movably sleeved with a buffer spring (32), and the left and right sides of the sand discharge bucket (41) are movably sleeved on the outside of the guide column (31) and are arranged above the buffer spring (32).