Fruit enzyme stock solution extraction device
By designing a fruit enzyme raw solution extraction device of integrated lower pressure seats, pressure plates, rotor rods, etc., the existing extraction method is tedious and time -consuming, and the efficient extraction and crushing of fruit enzyme raw liquid are performed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420925549.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing fruit enzyme stock extraction method is cumbersome and time-consuming, and it requires mechanical crushing of the fruit before extruding and extraction.
A fruit enzyme raw solution extract device is designed, including grooves, liquid grooves, extract boxes and extraction mechanisms. The extraction mechanism can be broken and squeezed and extract at the same time by the lower pressure seats, pressure plates, rotating rods, round knives, and cylinders.
The efficient extraction of fruit enzyme raw solution has been achieved, the processing steps are reduced, time -saving and effort, and improvement of work efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222387686U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of enzyme stock solution extraction, in particular to a device for extracting fruit enzyme stock solution. Background Art
[0002] Enzymes usually refer to the fermentation of fruits, vegetables, sugars and other raw materials. During the fermentation reaction and enzymatic reaction, the enzyme activity in the raw materials is greatly improved, the number of enzymes surges, and finally the enzymes that are beneficial to the human body are formed. Fruit enzymes have the effects of helping digestion, promoting metabolism, anti-inflammatory, improving human immunity, and beautifying.
[0003] Since the enzyme stock solution is extracted from fruits or vegetables, it is necessary to squeeze the fruits or vegetables to extract the juice inside. However, the existing extraction method is to first use a machine to crush the fruit, and then squeeze the fruit to hydraulically squeeze out the juice. This method is not only cumbersome but also time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, a fruit enzyme stock solution extraction device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, since the enzyme stock solution is extracted from fruits or vegetables, it is necessary to extract the juice inside the fruits or vegetables by squeezing them. However, the existing extraction method is to firstly crush the fruits mechanically and then squeeze the fruits to hydraulically squeeze out the juice. This method is not only cumbersome but also time-consuming and labor-intensive. The utility model proposes a fruit enzyme stock solution extraction device.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a fruit enzyme raw liquid extraction device described in the utility model comprises a trough body, a liquid collecting trough is provided on the upper surface of the trough body, an extraction box is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the liquid collecting trough, liquid outlet holes are provided on the four side surfaces of the bottom of the extraction box, one end surface of the extraction box is fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the liquid collecting trough, a space for raw liquid to flow between the three outer side surfaces of the extraction box and the corresponding three side surfaces in the liquid collecting trough, a drain pipe that passes through the liquid collecting trough is installed in the middle of the one end surface of the trough body, a liquid guide strip is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the extraction box between each two groups of liquid outlet holes, and the liquid guide strip is set as a triangle, a lower pressure seat is provided above the extraction box which can be raised and lowered, and an extraction mechanism is installed on the lower pressure seat.
[0006] Preferably, the extraction mechanism includes four groups of No. 1 connecting rods, which are respectively fixedly connected at the four corners of the lower surface of the lower pressure seat, the lower surfaces of the four groups of No. 1 connecting rods are all fixedly telescopically connected with No. 2 connecting rods, and the lower surfaces of the four groups of No. 2 connecting rods are commonly fixedly connected with a pressure plate.
[0007] Preferably, three groups of rotating rods are evenly distributed below the lower pressure seat, and multiple groups of circular knives are passed through the three groups of rotating rods. Multiple groups of knife holes corresponding to the circular knives are provided on the upper surface of the pressure plate. Mounting rods are rotatably passed through both ends of the three groups of rotating rods, and the upper end surfaces of the multiple groups of mounting rods are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pressure plate.
[0008] Preferably, telescopic holes are opened on the lower surfaces of the four groups of No. 1 connecting rods, and springs are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the telescopic holes. One ends of the four groups of No. 2 connecting rods are slidably inserted in the telescopic holes and fixedly connected to the other ends of the springs.
[0009] Preferably, two of the three groups of rotating rods have two groups of No. 1 synchronous wheels fixedly passed through one end, and another group of rotating rods has one group of No. 1 synchronous wheels fixedly passed through the same end, and the three groups of No. 1 synchronous wheels are connected in series via two groups of synchronous belts.
[0010] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lower pressure seat above the outermost group of No. 1 synchronous wheels, a No. 2 synchronous wheel is fixedly mounted on the motor output shaft, and the No. 2 synchronous wheel is linked to the group of No. 1 synchronous wheels through a synchronous belt.
[0011] Preferably, a cross bar is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the lower pressure seat, and cylinders are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of both ends of the cross bar, and the bottom ends of the two groups of cylinders are fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the trough body respectively.
[0012] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0013] 1. The utility model first mixes vegetables and fruits and puts them in an extraction box, and then crushes and squeezes the vegetables and fruits in the extraction box at the same time under the action of the extraction mechanism, so that the juice of the vegetables and fruits is squeezed out, and the squeezed juice is discharged into the liquid collecting tank through the liquid outlet hole, and then discharged from the liquid discharge pipe through the flow for collection. Due to the triangular design of the liquid guide strip, it has the function of assisting the crushing of the vegetables and fruits when squeezing them. At the same time, the squeezed juice will flow to the liquid outlet hole between the two groups of liquid guide strips, which has the function of assisting the outflow of liquid, so that the crushing and squeezing can be carried out simultaneously when the fruit and vegetable juice is extracted, thereby reducing the processing steps, saving time and labor, and improving the work efficiency.
[0014] 2. The utility model presses the lower pressing seat into the extraction box during squeezing and crushing, and squeezes the fruits and vegetables in the box through the pressing plate. At the same time, the rotating rod can be driven to drive the circular knife to rotate to crush the fruits and vegetables in the box. When the lower surface of the pressing plate contacts the fruits and vegetables during squeezing, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod will be extended and retracted under the resistance of the fruits and vegetables, so that the circular knife will be exposed from the knife hole at the bottom of the pressing plate to crush the fruits and vegetables, and the spring increases the resistance of the pressing plate. After the fruits and vegetables are crushed into pomace, the pomace is relatively soft, so that when the pressing plate is squeezed, under the action of the spring, the circular knife will no longer be exposed from the knife hole, so that better squeezing can be performed, thereby achieving In order to achieve the purpose of simultaneous crushing and squeezing, by driving a group of No. 1 synchronous wheels to rotate, three groups of No. 1 synchronous wheels will rotate at the same time under the action of the synchronous belt, thereby driving multiple groups of circular knives to rotate at the same time, achieving better fruit and vegetable crushing purpose, by starting the motor, the motor will drive the No. 2 synchronous wheel to rotate when working, and when the No. 2 synchronous wheel rotates, it will drive a group of No. 1 synchronous wheels to rotate through the synchronous belt, thereby achieving the purpose of electric crushing, by starting the cylinder to drive the cross bar to move up and down, thereby driving the lower pressure seat to squeeze and crush, when the cylinder is extended and retracted, the lower pressure seat will rise to above the extraction box, when the cylinder contracts, the lower pressure seat will descend for squeezing and crushing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the circular knife structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extraction mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the extraction box structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. trough body; 2. liquid collecting trough; 3. extraction box; 4. liquid outlet; 5. liquid drain pipe; 6. liquid guide strip; 7. lower pressure seat; 8. extraction mechanism; 801. connecting rod No. 1; 802. connecting rod No. 2; 803. telescopic hole; 804. spring; 805. cross bar; 806. cylinder; 807. knife hole; 808. circular knife; 809. rotating rod; 810. synchronous wheel No. 1; 811. synchronous wheel No. 2; 813. synchronous belt; 814. mounting rod; 815. motor; 816. pressure plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a device for extracting raw liquid of fruit enzyme comprises a tank body 1, a liquid collecting tank 2 is provided on the upper surface of the tank body 1, an extraction box 3 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the liquid collecting tank 2, liquid outlet holes 4 are provided on the four side surfaces of the bottom of the extraction box 3, one end surface of the extraction box 3 is fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the liquid collecting tank 2, a space for raw liquid to flow between the three outer side surfaces of the extraction box 3 and the three corresponding side surfaces in the liquid collecting tank 2, a drainage pipe 5 which passes through the liquid collecting tank 2 is installed in the middle of the one end surface of the tank body 1, liquid guide strips 6 are fixed on the inner bottom surface of the extraction box 3 between each two groups of liquid outlet holes 4, and the liquid guide strips 6 are arranged as a triangle, a lower pressing seat 7 which can be raised and lowered is provided above the extraction box 3, and an extraction mechanism 8 is installed on the lower pressing seat 7.
[0024] During operation, the vegetables and fruits are first mixed and placed in the extraction box 3, and then the vegetables and fruits in the extraction box 3 are simultaneously crushed and squeezed under the action of the extraction mechanism 8, so that the juice of the vegetables and fruits is squeezed out, and the squeezed juice is discharged into the liquid collecting tank 2 through the liquid outlet hole 4, and then discharged from the liquid discharge pipe 5 for collection. Due to the triangular design of the liquid guide strip 6, it has an auxiliary crushing effect when the vegetables and fruits are squeezed. At the same time, the squeezed juice will also flow to the liquid outlet hole 4 between the two groups of liquid guide strips 6, which has the effect of assisting the outflow of liquid, so that the crushing and squeezing can be carried out simultaneously when the fruit and vegetable juice is extracted, which reduces the processing steps, saves time and labor, and improves the work efficiency.
[0025] Furthermore, the extraction mechanism 8 includes four groups of No. 1 connecting rods 801, which are respectively fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the lower pressure seat 7, and the lower surfaces of the four groups of No. 1 connecting rods 801 are all fixedly telescopically connected with No. 2 connecting rods 802, and the lower surfaces of the four groups of No. 2 connecting rods 802 are commonly fixedly connected with a pressure plate 816.
[0026] During operation, the lower pressing seat 7 will press into the extraction box 3 during squeezing and crushing, and the fruits and vegetables in the box will be squeezed through the pressing plate 816.
[0027] Furthermore, three groups of rotating rods 809 are evenly distributed below the lower pressure seat 7, and multiple groups of circular knives 808 are passed through the three groups of rotating rods 809. Multiple groups of knife holes 807 corresponding to the circular knives 808 are opened on the upper surface of the pressure plate 816. Both ends of the three groups of rotating rods 809 are rotatably passed through mounting rods 814, and the upper end surfaces of the multiple groups of mounting rods 814 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pressure plate 816.
[0028] During operation, the rotating rod 809 can be driven to drive the circular knife 808 to rotate while squeezing, so as to crush the fruits and vegetables in the box.
[0029] Furthermore, telescopic holes 803 are opened on the lower surfaces of the four groups of No. 1 connecting rods 801, and springs 804 are fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the telescopic holes 803. One ends of the four groups of No. 2 connecting rods 802 are slidably inserted into the telescopic holes 803 and fixedly connected to the other ends of the springs 804.
[0030] During operation, when the lower surface of the pressing plate 816 contacts the fruits and vegetables during squeezing, the No. 1 connecting rod 801 and the No. 2 connecting rod 802 will expand and contract under the resistance of the fruits and vegetables, so that the circular knife 808 will be exposed from the knife hole 807 at the bottom of the pressing plate 816 to crush the fruits and vegetables, and the spring 804 increases the resistance of the pressing plate 816. After the fruits and vegetables are crushed into pomace, the pomace is relatively soft, so when the pressing plate 816 is squeezed, under the action of the spring 804, the circular knife 808 will no longer be exposed from the knife hole 807, and better squeezing can be performed, thereby achieving the purpose of crushing and squeezing at the same time.
[0031] Furthermore, two of the three groups of rotating rods 809 have two groups of number one synchronous wheels 810 fixedly passed through one end, and another group of rotating rods 809 has one group of number one synchronous wheels 810 fixedly passed through the same end. The three groups of number one synchronous wheels 810 are connected in series via two groups of synchronous belts 813.
[0032] During operation, by driving a group of No. 1 synchronous wheels 810 to rotate, three groups of No. 1 synchronous wheels 810 will rotate simultaneously under the action of the synchronous belt 813, thereby driving multiple groups of circular knives 808 to rotate simultaneously, achieving the purpose of better crushing fruits and vegetables.
[0033] Furthermore, a motor 815 is fixedly mounted above the outermost group of first synchronous wheels 810 on the upper surface of the lower pressure seat 7, and a second synchronous wheel 811 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 815. The second synchronous wheel 811 is linked to the group of first synchronous wheels 810 through a synchronous belt 813.
[0034] When working, by starting the motor 815, the motor 815 will drive the second synchronous wheel 811 to rotate. When the second synchronous wheel 811 rotates, it will drive a group of first synchronous wheels 810 to rotate through the synchronous belt 813, thereby achieving the purpose of electric crushing.
[0035] Furthermore, a cross bar 805 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the lower pressure seat 7, and cylinders 806 are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of both ends of the cross bar 805, and the bottom ends of the two groups of cylinders 806 are fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the tank body 1 respectively.
[0036] During operation, by starting the cylinder 806, the cross bar 805 can be driven to move up and down, thereby driving the lower pressure seat 7 to perform squeezing and crushing. When the cylinder 806 is extended and retracted, the lower pressure seat 7 will rise to above the extraction box 3. When the cylinder 806 is retracted, the lower pressure seat 7 will descend for squeezing and crushing.
[0037] Working principle: during squeezing and crushing, the lower pressing seat 7 will be pressed into the extraction box 3, and the fruits and vegetables in the box will be squeezed by the pressing plate 816. During squeezing, the rotating rod 809 can be driven to drive the circular knife 808 to rotate to crush the fruits and vegetables in the box. When the lower surface of the pressing plate 816 contacts the fruits and vegetables during squeezing, the No. 1 connecting rod 801 and the No. 2 connecting rod 802 will be extended and retracted under the resistance of the fruits and vegetables, so that the circular knife 808 will be exposed from the knife hole 807 at the bottom of the pressing plate 816 to crush the fruits and vegetables, and the spring 804 increases the resistance of the pressing plate 816. After the fruits and vegetables are crushed into pomace, the pomace is relatively soft, so that when the pressing plate 816 is squeezed, under the action of the spring 804, the circular knife 808 will no longer be exposed from the knife hole 807, so that better squeezing can be performed, thereby achieving In order to achieve the purpose of simultaneous crushing and squeezing, by driving a group of No. 1 synchronous wheels 810 to rotate, three groups of No. 1 synchronous wheels 810 will rotate simultaneously under the action of the synchronous belt 813, thereby driving multiple groups of circular knives 808 to rotate simultaneously, achieving the purpose of better crushing of fruits and vegetables, by starting the motor 815 to work, the motor 815 will drive the No. 2 synchronous wheel 811 to rotate when working, and when the No. 2 synchronous wheel 811 rotates, it will drive a group of No. 1 synchronous wheels 810 to rotate through the synchronous belt 813, thereby achieving the purpose of electric crushing, by starting the cylinder 806 to work, the cross bar 805 can be driven to move up and down, thereby driving the lower pressure seat 7 to squeeze and crush, when the cylinder 806 is extended and retracted, the lower pressure seat 7 will rise to above the extraction box 3, and when the cylinder 806 is contracted, the lower pressure seat 7 will descend for squeezing and crushing.
[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A fruit enzyme stock solution extraction device, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the tank body (1) is provided with a liquid collecting tank (2), the inner bottom surface of the liquid collecting tank (2) is fixedly provided with an extraction box (3), the bottom four side surfaces of the extraction box (3) are provided with liquid outlet holes (4), one end surface of the extraction box (3) is fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the liquid collecting tank (2), a space for the original liquid to flow between the three outer side surfaces of the extraction box (3) and the three corresponding side surfaces inside the liquid collecting tank (2), a drainage pipe (5) penetrating into the liquid collecting tank (2) is installed in the middle of the one end surface of the tank body (1), a liquid guide strip (6) is fixedly provided between each two groups of liquid outlet holes (4) on the inner bottom surface of the extraction box (3), and the liquid guide strip (6) is arranged as a triangle, and a lower pressing seat (7) is provided above the extraction box (3) which can be raised and lowered, and an extraction mechanism (8) is installed on the lower pressing seat (7).
2. A fruit enzyme stock solution extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extraction mechanism (8) comprises four groups of No. 1 connecting rods (801), the four groups of No. 1 connecting rods (801) being fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the lower pressure seat (7), the lower surfaces of the four groups of No. 1 connecting rods (801) being fixedly and telescopically connected to No. 2 connecting rods (802), and the lower surfaces of the four groups of No. 2 connecting rods (802) being fixedly connected to a pressing plate (816).
3. A fruit enzyme stock solution extraction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Three groups of rotating rods (809) are evenly distributed below the lower pressure seat (7), and multiple groups of circular knives (808) are penetrated through the three groups of rotating rods (809). Multiple groups of knife holes (807) corresponding to the circular knives (808) are provided on the upper surface of the pressure plate (816). Both ends of the three groups of rotating rods (809) are rotatably penetrated by mounting rods (814), and the upper end surfaces of the multiple groups of mounting rods (814) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pressure plate (816).
4. A fruit enzyme stock solution extraction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower surfaces of the four groups of No. 1 connecting rods (801) are all provided with telescopic holes (803), the inner top surfaces of the telescopic holes (803) are all fixedly connected with springs (804), and one end of the four groups of No. 2 connecting rods (802) is slidably inserted into the telescopic holes (803) and fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (804).
5. A fruit enzyme stock solution extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The three groups of rotating rods (809) are located at one end of two groups, and two groups of number one synchronous wheels (810) are fixedly passed through. The other group of rotating rods (809) is located at the same end, and one group of number one synchronous wheels (810) is fixedly passed through. The three groups of number one synchronous wheels (810) are connected in series via two groups of synchronous belts (813).
6. A fruit enzyme stock solution extraction device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor (815) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the lower pressure seat (7) above the outermost group of first synchronous wheels (810), and a second synchronous wheel (811) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (815). The second synchronous wheel (811) is linked to the group of first synchronous wheels (810) via a synchronous belt (813).
7. A fruit enzyme stock solution extraction device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cross bar (805) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the lower pressure seat (7), and cylinders (806) are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of both ends of the cross bar (805). The bottom ends of the two groups of cylinders (806) are respectively fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the tank body (1).