Cross belt sorting machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cross-belt sorting machine which comprises a sorting machine main body, a sorting car and a carding component used for preventing articles from being stacked, the carding part comprises a placing frame connected with the two sides of the sorting machine main body respectively, a cart arranged in the placing frame, a moving block arranged in the cart, a motor connected with the bottom of the cart, a rotating shaft connected with the output end of the motor, and a vibrating wheel connected with the outer side of the rotating shaft; according to the sorting machine, the sorting machine body, the sorting trolley and the carding component are arranged, so that the problems that when an existing sorting machine is used, although goods can be sorted, the time for replacing the receiving bags can be shortened, and the sorting efficiency is improved are solved. However, when falling into a receiving bag, articles are very easy to accumulate in the receiving bag, so that the space of the receiving bag is wasted, the articles need to be manually combed, and the practicability is relatively poor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting machines, in particular to a cross-belt sorting machine. Background Art

[0002] The cross-belt sorter is an efficient, flexible and accurate automated sorting equipment. The cross-belt sorter is connected by a main drive belt conveyor and a trolley carrying a small belt conveyor. When the trolley moves to the destination, the small belt conveyor structure carried by the trolley works to sort and deliver the items above the trolley.

[0003] The existing patent CN213566818U discloses a cross-belt sorting machine, including a main body, a conveyor belt fixedly installed on the top of the main body, a sorting trolley fixedly installed above the conveyor belt, U-shaped plates fixedly installed on both sides of the main body, a transport trolley movably installed between the two sides of the U-shaped plate, a fixed frame fixedly installed on the top surface of the transport trolley, and a plurality of angle plates fixedly installed on the inner top of the fixed frame. This cross-belt sorting machine, by providing a U-shaped plate, a transport trolley, a handle, a side ear, a limit bar and a latch and other devices, can pull out two latches, then pull out the transport trolley through the handle, and then re-fix the spare transport trolley inside the U-shaped plate, and then continue to start sorting, and then empty the parcels inside the fully loaded transport trolley and wait for the next replacement, which can reduce the time required to replace the receiving bag.

[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and in combination with the sorting machines in the prior art, it is found that although the above sorting machines can sort the goods when in use and can reduce the time for replacing the receiving bags, the items are very easy to accumulate in the receiving bags when they fall into the receiving bags, resulting in a waste of space in the receiving bags and the need for manual sorting of the items, which leads to poor practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cross-belt sorting machine to solve the problem that the existing sorting machine proposed in the above background technology can sort the goods when in use and reduce the time of replacing the receiving bag, but when the items fall into the receiving bag, they are very easy to pile up in the receiving bag, resulting in a waste of space in the receiving bag and the need for manual sorting of the items, which leads to poor practicality.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cross-belt sorting machine, comprising a sorting machine body, a sorting cart and a combing component for preventing articles from piling up, the combing component comprising a placement rack respectively connected to both sides of the sorting machine body, a cart arranged in the placement rack, a moving block arranged in the cart, a motor connected to the bottom of the cart, a rotating shaft connected to the output end of the motor, a vibration wheel connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a protective component for protecting the articles and a reset component for receiving repeated vibrations of a bag, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the cart, and the vibration wheel is in contact with the moving block.

[0007] Preferably, the protective component includes buffer grooves respectively opened on both sides of the top of the moving block, a buffer rod connected to the buffer groove, a fixed plate connected to the top of the buffer rod, a protective pad connected to the top of the fixed plate, and a first spring sleeved on the outside of the buffer rod, the buffer rod is slidably connected to the buffer groove, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate and the top of the moving block.

[0008] Preferably, the reset component includes a slide groove opened at the bottom of the cart, a slider connected to the bottom of the moving block, and a second spring connected to one side of the slider, the slider is slidably connected to the slide groove, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the slider and the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0009] Preferably, a strip rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer groove, a strip groove is formed at the bottom of the buffer rod, and the strip rod is slidably connected to the strip groove.

[0010] Preferably, a baffle is rotatably connected to one side of the front of the placement rack, and a support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the front of the placement rack and below the baffle.

[0011] Preferably, a positioning groove is provided on one side of the placement rack, and a positioning block is fixedly connected to one side of the cart, and the positioning block is plugged into the positioning groove.

[0012] Preferably, a laser transmitter body is installed on one side of the upper inner portion of the placement rack, a laser receiver body is installed on the other side of the upper inner portion of the placement rack, an intermediate relay is installed on one side of the top of the placement rack, and a warning light is installed on one side of the top of the placement rack.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. By setting up the sorting machine body, the sorting cart and the combing parts, the receiving bag can be put into the cart, the motor can control the rotation of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft can drive the vibration wheel to rotate, the vibration wheel can knock the moving block, so that the receiving bag vibrates to prevent the accumulation of items inside it, and the internal space can be effectively utilized. No manual combing is required, which can reduce the labor intensity. The second spring can help the moving block to reset, and then the receiving bag can be repeatedly vibrated to further prevent the accumulation of items, thereby greatly improving the practicality;

[0015] 2. By providing a protective component, the bottom of the receiving bag can contact the top of the fixed plate. When an item falls into the receiving bag, the fixed plate can be driven to move. The movement of the fixed plate can drive the first spring to deform. The buffer rod can protect the first spring to prevent it from tilting. The first spring and the protective pad can provide a certain degree of protection for the falling items to prevent multiple items from colliding with each other and being damaged, thereby further improving practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A front view provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides Figure 2 The three-dimensional cross-section view at AA in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. sorting machine body; 11. sorting car; 21. placement rack; 22. cart; 23. moving block; 24. motor; 25. rotating shaft; 26. vibration wheel; 31. buffer groove; 32. buffer rod; 33. fixing plate; 34. protection pad; 35. first spring; 41. slide groove; 42. slider; 43. second spring; 51. bar rod; 52. bar groove; 61. baffle; 62. support plate; 71. positioning groove; 72. positioning block; 81. laser transmitter body; 82. laser receiver body; 83. controller body; 84. warning light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a cross-belt sorting machine, comprising a sorting machine body 1, a sorting cart 11 and a combing component for preventing articles from piling up, the combing component comprising a placing rack 21 respectively connected to both sides of the sorting machine body 1, a cart 22 arranged in the placing rack 21, a moving block 23 arranged in the cart 22, a motor 24 connected to the bottom of the cart 22, a rotating shaft 25 connected to the output end of the motor 24, a vibration wheel 26 connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 25, a protective component for protecting articles and a reset component for receiving bags that vibrate repeatedly, the rotating shaft 25 is rotatably connected to the cart 22, the vibration wheel 26 is in contact with the moving block 23, the motor 24 can drive the rotating shaft 25 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 25 can drive The vibration wheel 26 rotates, and the vibration wheel 26 can knock the moving block 23 when it rotates, so that the moving block 23 moves, and then the receiving bag can be vibrated, which can prevent the items in the receiving bag from piling up, make full use of its internal volume, and do not require manual sorting. The reset component includes a slide groove 41 opened at the bottom of the cart 22, a slider 42 connected to the bottom of the moving block 23, and a second spring 43 connected to one side of the slider 42. The slider 42 is slidably connected to the slide groove 41, and the two ends of the second spring 43 are fixedly connected to the slider 42 and the inner wall of the slide groove 41 respectively. When the moving block 23 moves horizontally, the slider 42 can be driven to move horizontally. The slider 42 can squeeze the second spring 43 to deform it, and the elasticity of the second spring 43 is utilized. , which can drive the slider 42 and the moving block 23 to reset, and then the moving block 23 can be repeatedly vibrated laterally, effectively preventing the accumulation of items. A baffle 61 is rotatably connected to one side of the front of the placement rack 21, and a support plate 62 is fixedly connected to one side of the front of the placement rack 21 and below the baffle 61. After the trolley 22 is pushed into the placement rack 21, the baffle 61 can be rotated so that the baffle 61 is transferred to the front of the trolley 22. The support plate 62 can limit the rotation angle of the baffle 61, and then the trolley 22 can be limited forward and backward to prevent it from leaving the placement rack 21. A positioning groove 71 is provided on one side of the placement rack 21, and a positioning block 72 is fixedly connected to one side of the trolley 22. The positioning block 72 is plugged into the positioning groove 71. The positioning block 72 is in When the cart 22 is pushed into the placement rack 21, it can be inserted into the positioning groove 71, which can restrict the cart 22 to prevent the push plate from moving horizontally. A laser transmitter body 81 is installed on one side of the upper inner part of the placement rack 21, and a laser receiver body 82 is installed on the other side of the upper inner part of the placement rack 21. A controller body 83 is installed on one side of the top of the placement rack 21, and a warning light 84 is installed on one side of the top of the placement rack 21. The laser transmitter body 81 can emit laser. When the receiving bag is full of items, the laser receiver body 82 cannot receive the laser. The laser receiver body 82 transmits an electrical signal to the controller body 83. After receiving the electrical signal, the controller body 83 will power on the warning light 84 to remind the operator to replace the receiving bag.

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2, Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 The protective component includes a buffer groove 31 respectively opened on both sides of the top of the moving block 23, a buffer rod 32 connected to the buffer groove 31, a fixed plate 33 connected to the top of the buffer rod 32, a protective pad 34 connected to the top of the fixed plate 33, and a first spring 35 sleeved on the outside of the buffer rod 32. The buffer rod 32 is slidably connected to the buffer groove 31, and the two ends of the first spring 35 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 33 and the top of the moving block 23 respectively. The receiving bag can be placed on the fixed plate 33. When the object falls into the receiving bag, it can push The fixed plate 33 moves downward, and the fixed plate 33 can drive the buffer rod 32 to move downward, and at the same time can squeeze the first spring 35 to deform it, which can protect the objects and prevent them from colliding with each other and being damaged. A strip rod 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer groove 31, and a strip groove 52 is opened at the bottom of the buffer rod 32. The strip rod 51 is slidably connected to the strip groove 52. The movement of the buffer rod 32 can make the strip rod 51 slide in the strip groove 52, which can prevent the buffer rod 32 from rotating and protect the first spring 35.

[0024] Working principle: during operation, the receiving bag is placed into the trolley 22 so that its bottom contacts the top of the fixed plate 33, and then the trolley 22 is pushed into the placement rack 21, the positioning block 72 is synchronously inserted into the positioning slot 71, and then the baffle plate 61 is rotated so that the baffle plate 61 rotates to the front of the trolley 22 to restrict the trolley 22, and the items fall into the receiving bag. The receiving bag can drive the fixed plate 33 to move downward, and the downward movement of the fixed plate 33 can drive the first spring 35 to deform, which can protect the items and prevent the items from colliding with each other and being damaged. Then the motor 24 is started, and the motor 24 can drive the rotating shaft 25 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 25 can drive the vibration wheel 26 to rotate, and the rotation of the vibration wheel 26 can knock the moving block 23, and the movement of the moving block 23 can drive the slider 42 to slide, and the slider 42 can drive the second spring 35 to deform, so as to protect the items. When the spring 43 is deformed and the protrusion of the vibration wheel 26 is away from the moving block 23, the reset of the second spring 43 can drive the moving block 23 to reset, and then the moving block 23 can be repeatedly vibrated, and then the objects can be vibrated to prevent the objects from piling up. When the receiving bag is full of objects, the laser receiver body 82 cannot receive the laser, and the laser receiver body 82 transmits an electrical signal to the controller body 83. After receiving the electrical signal, the controller body 83 will energize the warning light 84 to remind the operator to replace the receiving bag. The baffle 61 can be rotated in the opposite direction, and then the cart 22 can be pulled out and the spare cart 22 can be pushed into the placement rack 21 again, which can reduce the replacement time. The above is the working process of the entire device, and the contents not described in detail in this manual belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cross-belt sorting machine, comprising a sorting machine body (1), a sorting vehicle (11) and a combing component for preventing articles from piling up, characterized in that: The combing component comprises a placing rack (21) connected to both sides of the sorting machine body (1), a trolley (22) arranged in the placing rack (21), a moving block (23) arranged in the trolley (22), a motor (24) connected to the bottom of the trolley (22), a rotating shaft (25) connected to the output end of the motor (24), a vibration wheel (26) connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (25), a protection component for protecting the articles, and a reset component for receiving the repeated vibration of the bag, wherein the rotating shaft (25) is rotatably connected to the trolley (22), and the vibration wheel (26) is in contact with the moving block (23).

2. A cross belt sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component comprises buffer grooves (31) respectively arranged on both sides of the top of the moving block (23), a buffer rod (32) connected to the buffer groove (31), a fixed plate (33) connected to the top of the buffer rod (32), a protection pad (34) connected to the top of the fixed plate (33), and a first spring (35) sleeved on the outside of the buffer rod (32); the buffer rod (32) is slidably connected to the buffer groove (31); and two ends of the first spring (35) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (33) and the top of the moving block (23).

3. A cross belt sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset component comprises a slide groove (41) provided at the bottom of the trolley (22), a slider (42) connected to the bottom of the moving block (23), and a second spring (43) connected to one side of the slider (42); the slider (42) is slidably connected to the slide groove (41), and two ends of the second spring (43) are respectively fixedly connected to the slider (42) and the inner wall of the slide groove (41).

4. A cross belt sorting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A strip rod (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buffer groove (31), a strip groove (52) is provided at the bottom of the buffer rod (32), and the strip rod (51) is slidably connected to the strip groove (52).

5. A cross belt sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (61) is rotatably connected to one side of the front of the placement rack (21), and a support plate (62) is fixedly connected to one side of the front of the placement rack (21) and below the baffle (61).

6. A cross belt sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning groove (71) is provided on one side of the placement rack (21), and a positioning block (72) is fixedly connected to one side of the trolley (22), and the positioning block (72) is plugged into the positioning groove (71).

7. A cross belt sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A laser transmitter body (81) is installed on one side of the upper inner portion of the placement rack (21), a laser receiver body (82) is installed on the other side of the upper inner portion of the placement rack (21), a controller body (83) is installed on one side of the top of the placement rack (21), and a warning light (84) is installed on one side of the top of the placement rack (21).

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