Fatigue testing machine for floor spring of door closer
By designing a fatigue testing machine for door closers and floor springs, the automatic device is used to push the door body to rotate, thereby realizing full-process automated testing of the door closers and floor springs, solving the problems of low testing efficiency and high damage to the door body in the existing technology, and improving improve testing efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420783556.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the fatigue testing of door closers and floor springs is low, the testing efficiency is slow, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is harmful to the test door body.
A door closer floor spring fatigue testing machine is designed. The testing machine automatically installs the first door body and the second door body through two sets of mounting rods, and uses the first and second driving parts to drive the swing arm and tripod to rotate. , push the door body to rotate, and realize the full automatic test of the door closer and floor spring.
It realizes the full automated testing of door closers and floor springs, saving time and effort, with high efficiency and avoiding damage to the test door body.
Smart Images

Figure CN222393761U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of door body tool testing, in particular to a door closer floor spring fatigue testing machine. Background Art
[0002] The door closer is a hydraulic device similar to a spring on the door head. When the door is opened, it can be compressed and then released to automatically close the door. It has the function of a spring door, which can ensure that the door is accurately and timely closed to the initial position after being opened. The floor spring is a hydraulic door closer, but the device that compresses the spring is a worm gear instead of a gear or rack. Because the worm gear can rotate forward and backward, the floor spring can be used for doors that open in both directions, while the door closer can only be used for doors that open in one direction. The technical key of the floor spring is the bearing seat at the bottom of the main shaft, which determines the load-bearing level of the floor spring.
[0003] Door closers and floor springs are both commonly used resetting tools for door bodies. During their production, their fatigue resistance needs to be tested. In the prior art, door closers and floor springs are generally installed on designated door bodies, and the door bodies are manually pushed for testing, which has a low degree of automation. Not only is the testing efficiency extremely slow, but it is also time-consuming and labor-intensive, and causes great damage to the tested door body. Therefore, the utility model proposes a door closer floor spring fatigue testing machine to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a door closer floor spring fatigue testing machine, which performs fully automated testing, saves time and effort, and has high efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a door closer floor spring fatigue testing machine, comprising a base frame and a frame, the frame is arranged at a middle position above the base frame, mounting rods are arranged at middle positions above both ends of the frame, a first door body and a second door body are rotatably arranged below two groups of mounting rods, a door closer is arranged between one side of the mounting rod at one end and the first door body, a rotating arm is rotatably arranged at a middle position of one end of the frame, and a swing arm is hinged at one end of the rotating arm, a first rubber wheel is rotatably arranged at one end of the swing arm, the swing arm is driven to swing by a first driving member, and the first rubber wheel is driven to push the first door body;
[0006] A floor spring is provided between the bottom of the second door body and the base frame, a tripod is rotatably provided above the frame, a second rubber wheel is rotatably provided at one end of the top of the second door body, and the tripod is driven to rotate by a second driving member to push the second rubber wheel.
[0007] A further improvement is that the first driving member includes a one-way cylinder and a connecting block, the one-way cylinder is fixed to the frame via a mounting member, and the connecting block is arranged at the output end of the one-way cylinder.
[0008] A further improvement is that the swing arm is bent, and the bending part of the swing arm is hinged to the rotating arm, and one end of the swing arm is hinged to the connecting block.
[0009] A further improvement is that a rotating shaft is rotatably provided at the middle position of the top of the frame, and the tripod is connected to the rotating shaft.
[0010] A further improvement is that the second driving member includes a bidirectional cylinder and a push block, the bidirectional cylinder is fixed on the mounting rod at one end, the push block is arranged at the output end of the bidirectional cylinder, and the output ends on both sides of the bidirectional cylinder are respectively supported on both sides of the inside of the tripod through the push blocks.
[0011] A further improvement is that a U-shaped frame is installed at one end of the top of the second door body through bolts, and the second rubber wheel is rotatably arranged above the U-shaped frame.
[0012] A further improvement is that: support feet are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base frame, and the support feet are installed with the base frame through threads.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The utility model uses two groups of mounting rods to respectively mount the first door body and the second door body, the first door body is connected to the door closer, and the second door body is connected to the floor spring, the first driving member drives the swing arm to swing based on the rotating arm, and pushes the first door body to rotate, so as to test the door closer, and the second driving member drives the tripod to rotate, drives the second door body to rotate, and tests the floor spring, and the whole process is automated, which saves time and effort and is highly efficient.
[0015] 2. The utility model arranges a first rubber wheel at one end of the swing arm. In the process of pushing the first door body, the first rubber wheel and the first door body are in rolling contact. A second rubber wheel is arranged on the second door body. When the tripod pushes the second door body, the second rubber wheel and the tripod are in rolling contact to avoid damage to the door body and the test components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Among them: 1. Base frame; 2. Frame; 3. Mounting rod; 4. First door body; 5. Second door body; 6. Door closer; 7. Rotating arm; 8. Swing arm; 9. First rubber wheel; 10. Floor spring; 11. Trident frame; 12. Second rubber wheel; 13. Mounting parts; 14. One-way cylinder; 15. Connecting block; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Two-way cylinder; 18. Push block; 19. U-shaped frame; 20. Support foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with an embodiment. The embodiment is only used to explain the present invention and does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.
[0020] Embodiment 1
[0021] according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown, this embodiment proposes a door closer floor spring fatigue testing machine, including a base frame 1 and a frame 2, wherein the frame 2 is arranged at a middle position above the base frame 1, and mounting rods 3 are arranged at middle positions above both ends of the frame 2, and a first door body 4 and a second door body 5 are rotatably arranged below two groups of the mounting rods 3, and a door closer 6 is arranged between one side of the mounting rod 3 at one end and the first door body 4, and a rotating arm 7 is rotatably arranged at the middle position of one end of the frame 2, and a swing arm 8 is hinged at one end of the rotating arm 7, and a first rubber wheel 9 is rotatably arranged at one end of the swing arm 8, and the swing arm 8 is driven to swing by a first driving member, so as to drive the first rubber wheel 9 to push the first door body 4;
[0022] A floor spring 10 is provided between the bottom of the second door body 5 and the base frame 1, a tripod 11 is rotatably provided above the frame 2, a second rubber wheel 12 is rotatably provided at one end of the top of the second door body 5, and the tripod 11 is driven to rotate by a second driving member to push the second rubber wheel 12. When in use, the first door body 4 and the second door body 5 are respectively installed through two groups of mounting rods 3, the first door body 4 is connected to the door closer 6, and the second door body 5 is connected to the floor spring 10, the first driving member pulls one end of the swing arm 8, based on the rotation of the rotating arm 7, the swing arm 8 swings and resets, pushing the first door body 4 to rotate, and the first door body 4 is reset by the door closer 6, and the door closer 6 is tested, the tripod 11 is driven to rotate and reset by the second driving member, and the second door body 5 is driven to rotate, and the second door body 5 is reset by the floor spring 10, and the floor spring 10 is tested; a first rubber wheel 9 is set at one end of the swing arm 8, and in the process of pushing the first door body 4, the first rubber wheel 9 and the first door body 4 are used for rolling contact, and a second rubber wheel 12 is set on the second door body 5, and when the tripod 11 pushes the second door body 5, the second rubber wheel 12 and the tripod 11 are used for rolling contact to avoid damage to the door body and the test components.
[0023] The first driving member includes a one-way cylinder 14 and a connecting block 15. The one-way cylinder 14 is fixed to the frame 2 through a mounting member 13, and the connecting block 15 is provided at the output end of the one-way cylinder 14. The swing arm 8 is bent, and the bending part of the swing arm 8 is hinged to the rotating arm 7, and one end of the swing arm 8 is hinged to the connecting block 15. When in use, the output end of the one-way cylinder 14 pulls one end of the swing arm 8 through the connecting block 15, and based on the rotation of the rotating arm 7, the swing arm 8 swings and resets, pushing the first door body 4 to rotate, and the first door body 4 is reset through the door closer 6, and the door closer 6 is tested.
[0024] A rotating shaft 16 is rotatably provided at the middle position of the top of the frame 2, and the tripod 11 is connected to the rotating shaft 16. The second driving member includes a bidirectional cylinder 17 and a push block 18. The bidirectional cylinder 17 is fixed to the mounting rod 3 at one end, and the push block 18 is provided at the output end of the bidirectional cylinder 17, and the output ends on both sides of the bidirectional cylinder 17 are supported on both sides of the inside of the tripod 11 through the push block 18. When in use, the bidirectional cylinder 17 pushes the inside of the tripod 11 to rotate in one direction and then reset through the push block 18, driving the second door body 5 to rotate, and the second door body 5 is reset through the floor spring 10, and the floor spring 10 is tested.
[0025] Embodiment 2
[0026] according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown, this embodiment proposes a door closer floor spring fatigue testing machine, including a base frame 1 and a frame 2, wherein the frame 2 is arranged at a middle position above the base frame 1, and mounting rods 3 are arranged at middle positions above both ends of the frame 2, and a first door body 4 and a second door body 5 are rotatably arranged below two groups of the mounting rods 3, and a door closer 6 is arranged between one side of the mounting rod 3 at one end and the first door body 4, and a rotating arm 7 is rotatably arranged at the middle position of one end of the frame 2, and a swing arm 8 is hinged at one end of the rotating arm 7, and a first rubber wheel 9 is rotatably arranged at one end of the swing arm 8, and the swing arm 8 is driven to swing by a first driving member, so as to drive the first rubber wheel 9 to push the first door body 4;
[0027] A floor spring 10 is provided between the bottom of the second door body 5 and the base frame 1, a tripod 11 is rotatably provided above the frame 2, a second rubber wheel 12 is rotatably provided at one end of the top of the second door body 5, and the tripod 11 is driven to rotate by a second driving member to push the second rubber wheel 12. When in use, the first door body 4 and the second door body 5 are respectively installed through two groups of mounting rods 3, the first door body 4 is connected to the door closer 6, and the second door body 5 is connected to the floor spring 10, the first driving member pulls one end of the swing arm 8, based on the rotation of the rotating arm 7, the swing arm 8 swings and resets, pushing the first door body 4 to rotate, and the first door body 4 is reset by the door closer 6, and the door closer 6 is tested, the tripod 11 is driven to rotate and reset by the second driving member, and the second door body 5 is driven to rotate, and the second door body 5 is reset by the floor spring 10, and the floor spring 10 is tested; a first rubber wheel 9 is set at one end of the swing arm 8, and in the process of pushing the first door body 4, the first rubber wheel 9 and the first door body 4 are used for rolling contact, and a second rubber wheel 12 is set on the second door body 5, and when the tripod 11 pushes the second door body 5, the second rubber wheel 12 and the tripod 11 are used for rolling contact to avoid damage to the door body and the test components.
[0028] A U-shaped frame 19 is installed at one end of the top of the second door body 5 by bolts, and the second rubber wheel 12 is rotatably arranged above the U-shaped frame 19. The U-shaped frame 19 is installed by bolts, which is convenient for disassembling the U-shaped frame 19 and the second rubber wheel 12 for maintenance and replacement.
[0029] The four corners of the bottom of the base frame 1 are provided with legs 20 for support, and the legs 20 are installed with the base frame 1 through threads, and can be adjusted to maintain balance.
[0030] The door closer floor spring fatigue testing machine uses two sets of mounting rods 3 to respectively install the first door body 4 and the second door body 5. The first door body 4 is connected to the door closer 6, and the second door body 5 is connected to the floor spring 10. The first driving member drives the swing arm 8 to swing based on the rotating arm 7, and the first door body 4 is pushed to rotate to test the door closer 6. The second driving member drives the tripod 11 to rotate, and the second door body 5 is driven to rotate to test the floor spring 10. The whole process is automated, saving time and effort, and high efficiency. In addition, the first rubber wheel 9 is set at one end of the swing arm 8 of this product. In the process of pushing the first door body 4, the first rubber wheel 9 and the first door body 4 are used for rolling contact. The second rubber wheel 12 is set on the second door body 5. When the tripod 11 pushes the second door body 5, the second rubber wheel 12 and the tripod 11 are used for rolling contact to avoid damage to the door body and the test parts.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A door closer floor spring fatigue testing machine, comprising a base frame (1) and a frame (2), characterized in that: The frame (2) is arranged at a middle position above the base frame (1), and mounting rods (3) are arranged at middle positions above both ends of the frame (2), and a first door body (4) and a second door body (5) are rotatably arranged below the two sets of mounting rods (3), and a door closer (6) is arranged between one side of the mounting rod (3) at one end and the first door body (4). A rotating arm (7) is rotatably arranged at a middle position of one end of the frame (2), and a swing arm (8) is hinged at one end of the rotating arm (7), and a first rubber wheel (9) is rotatably arranged at one end of the swing arm (8), and the swing arm (8) is driven to swing by a first driving member, so as to drive the first rubber wheel (9) to push the first door body (4); A floor spring (10) is provided between the bottom of the second door body (5) and the bottom frame (1); a tripod (11) is rotatably provided above the frame (2); a second rubber wheel (12) is rotatably provided at one end of the top of the second door body (5); the tripod (11) is driven to rotate by a second driving member to push the second rubber wheel (12).
2. The door closer floor spring fatigue testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving member comprises a one-way cylinder (14) and a connecting block (15); the one-way cylinder (14) is fixed to the frame (2) via a mounting member (13); and the connecting block (15) is arranged at the output end of the one-way cylinder (14).
3. The door closer floor spring fatigue testing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing arm (8) is bent, and the bending portion of the swing arm (8) is hinged to the rotating arm (7), and one end of the swing arm (8) is hinged to the connecting block (15).
4. The door closer floor spring fatigue testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (16) is rotatably provided at the middle position of the top of the frame (2), and the tripod frame (11) is connected to the rotating shaft (16).
5. The door closer floor spring fatigue testing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second driving member comprises a bidirectional cylinder (17) and a push block (18), wherein the bidirectional cylinder (17) is fixed to the mounting rod (3) at one end, and the push block (18) is arranged at the output end of the bidirectional cylinder (17), and the output ends on both sides of the bidirectional cylinder (17) are respectively supported on both sides inside the tripod frame (11) through the push block (18).
6. The door closer floor spring fatigue testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped frame (19) is mounted on one end of the top of the second door body (5) via bolts, and the second rubber wheel (12) is rotatably arranged above the U-shaped frame (19).
7. The door closer floor spring fatigue testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support feet (20) are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the base frame (1), and the support feet (20) are mounted on the base frame (1) via threads.
Citation Information
Cited By
Commercial vehicle door hinge durability test device
CN122217609A