Tobacco soil sample treatment device
By designing a tobacco soil sample processing device including hollow boxes and belt wheels, it solves the problem that the inner layer of the tobacco soil in the existing technology cannot be effectively dry, realize the efficient and automated drying process, and after the drying is over The grinding of tobacco soil has improved work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420862152.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
In the existing tobacco soil drying technology, unified drying is achieved through accumulation, resulting in the inability to effectively dry the inner layer of the soil, and it requires manual pushing the soil for full drying, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and cannot meet the needs.
Design a tobacco soil sample treatment device, including a hollow box and connecting belt. Through active belt wheels and transmission from the trap, the tobacco soil is flipped in the hole box, the hot air is fully dried, and the grinding mechanism is completed through the drying mechanism at the end of the drying mechanism at the end of the drying mechanism. Then press the tobacco soil.
The efficient drying of tobacco soil has been achieved, artificial operation is reduced, time and manpower saves time, and ensure the uniformity and efficiency of drying effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN222393868U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco soil processing, in particular to a tobacco soil sample processing device. Background Art
[0002] Tobacco soil refers to the type of soil suitable for tobacco growth. Tobacco has special requirements for soil. Generally speaking, the best soil for tobacco growth is fertile, well-drained, and has a pH value between 6.0 and 7.5. In addition, tobacco has high requirements for soil fertility, which needs to contain rich organic matter and sufficient nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Different varieties of tobacco have different requirements for soil, but in general, tobacco soil should have good ventilation, water retention, and fertilizer retention, as well as appropriate pH.
[0003] When processing tobacco soil samples, a tobacco soil sample processing device is one of the indispensable equipment. In the process of tobacco soil processing, the drying process is one of the indispensable steps. In the prior art, when drying tobacco soil, most of them are uniformly dried by stacking, resulting in the inner layer of the tobacco soil cannot be effectively dried. It is also necessary to manually push the tobacco soil open multiple times to fully dry the tobacco soil, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and cannot meet the needs of use. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a tobacco soil sample processing device, which aims to improve the problem that most of the existing technologies are uniformly dried by stacking, resulting in the inner layer of the tobacco soil cannot be effectively dried, and the tobacco soil needs to be manually pushed open multiple times to fully dry the tobacco soil.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a tobacco soil sample processing device, comprising a hollow box and a connecting belt, a bracket is fixedly connected to the left side of the hollow box, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the bracket, the output end of the driving motor passes through the bracket and is fixedly connected to a driving pulley, a driven pulley is rotatably connected to the middle and upper part of the right side of the bracket, the driving pulley is transmission-connected to the driven pulley through the connecting belt, the right end of the driving pulley passes through the hollow box and is installed with a hole box, the right end of the driven pulley is fixedly connected to a worm, the right bottom of the bracket is rotatably connected to a worm wheel, the worm is meshingly connected to the worm wheel, the end of the worm wheel is fixedly connected to a fan blade, heating rods are installed on the front and back sides of the inner wall of the hollow box, and a grinding mechanism is installed on the right side of the outer wall of the hollow box.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The grinding mechanism includes a servo motor, which is fixedly connected to the right end of the hollow box. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a movable plate, the right end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a small motor, and the output end of the small motor passes through the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to a grinding disc.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A storage box is slidably connected to the middle and lower part of the inner wall of the hollow box.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The right end of the storage box is fixedly connected with a handle.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A sliding block is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable plate, a sliding groove is provided in the middle part of the right side of the hollow box, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The top of the hollow box is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes at equal intervals.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the right bottom of the hollow box.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The top rear side of the hollow box is connected with an exhaust pipe, and a valve is installed on the outer side of the exhaust pipe.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, the rotation of the active pulley causes the two hole boxes to rotate, so that the tobacco soil is turned over in the hole box, so that the hot air can fully dry the tobacco soil, thereby accelerating the drying efficiency. There is no need to manually push the tobacco soil to dry it, which is more time-saving and labor-saving and can meet the needs of use.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, the movable plate is driven to move up and down by the rotation of the threaded rod. The movement of the movable plate causes the connecting plate to move synchronously with the small motor, so that the grinding disc is lowered to the inside of the storage box. The tobacco soil block is ground by the rotation of the grinding disc. The grinding process can be carried out synchronously after the drying is completed, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a tobacco soil sample processing device proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the local structure of a tobacco soil sample processing device proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a disassembled diagram of the grinding mechanism of a tobacco soil sample processing device proposed in the utility model.
[0026] Legend:
[0027] 1. Hollow box; 2. Grinding mechanism; 201. Servo motor; 202. Movable plate; 203. Connecting plate; 204. Small motor; 205. Grinding disc; 206. Threaded rod; 3. Air inlet; 4. Valve; 5. Exhaust pipe; 6. Fixed plate; 7. Slide; 8. Storage box; 9. Handle; 10. Hole box; 11. Heating rod; 12. Fan blade; 13. Worm; 14. Worm wheel; 15. Driven pulley; 16. Bracket; 17. Connecting belt; 18. Driving motor; 19. Active pulley; 20. Slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3, the utility model provides an embodiment: a tobacco soil sample processing device, comprising a hollow box 1 and a connecting belt 17, a bracket 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the hollow box 1, a driving motor 18 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bracket 16, the output end of the driving motor 18 passes through the bracket 16 and is fixedly connected to a driving pulley 19, a driven pulley 15 is rotatably connected to the middle and upper part of the right side of the bracket 16, the driving pulley 19 is connected to the driven pulley 15 through the connecting belt 17, the right end of the driving pulley 19 passes through the hollow box 1 and is installed with a hole box 10, a worm 13 is fixedly connected to the right end of the driven pulley 15, a worm wheel 14 is rotatably connected to the bottom right side of the bracket 16, the worm 13 is meshed with the worm wheel 14, and a fan blade 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the worm wheel 14, a heating rod 11 is installed on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the hollow box 1, and a grinding mechanism 2 is installed on the right side of the outer wall of the hollow box 1; a plurality of air inlet holes 3 are equidistantly provided on the top of the hollow box 1;
[0030] Specifically, when it is necessary to dry the tobacco soil, the heating rod 11 is started to generate heat to heat the air in the hollow box 1; at the same time, the driving motor 18 is also activated to drive the active pulley 19 to rotate; this rotation action is linked with the driven pulley 15 through the connecting belt 17, so that the driven pulley 15 rotates synchronously; this design cleverly allows the two hole boxes 10 to rotate with the rotation of the active pulley 19, so that the tobacco soil is turned over in the hole box 10; this turning action allows the hot air to fully contact the tobacco soil, thereby realizing an efficient drying process; it is worth mentioning that the rotation of the driven pulley 15 also drives the rotation of the worm 13; the meshing transmission of the worm 13 and the worm wheel 14 further drives the fan blades 12 rotates; this rotating action is combined with the air intake of the air inlet 3 to blow the floating part of the hot air downward; this design not only reduces energy consumption, but also further accelerates the drying efficiency; more importantly, this automated design makes the entire drying process without the need for manual pushing of the tobacco soil, thereby greatly saving manpower and making the drying process more time-saving and labor-saving; in addition, the design of this drying equipment also takes into account the uniformity and effect of the drying process; through the rotation and flipping of the hole box 10, the tobacco soil can be evenly exposed to the hot air, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the drying effect; at the same time, since the hot air is blown by the rotation of the fan blades 12, this further enhances the contact effect between the hot air and the tobacco soil, thereby improving the drying efficiency.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The grinding mechanism 2 includes a servo motor 201, which is fixedly connected to the right end of the hollow box 1. The output end of the servo motor 201 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 206, and the outer side of the threaded rod 206 is threadedly connected to a movable plate 202. The right end of the movable plate 202 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 203, and the top of the connecting plate 203 is fixedly connected to a small motor 204. The output end of the small motor 204 penetrates the connecting plate 203 and is fixedly connected to a grinding disc 205; a storage box 8 is slidably connected to the middle and lower part of the inner wall of the hollow box 1; a handle 9 is fixedly connected to the right end of the storage box 8; a slider 20 is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable plate 202, and a slide groove 7 is provided in the middle part of the right side of the hollow box 1, and the slider 20 is slidably connected to the slide groove 7. A fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the hollow box 1;
[0032] Specifically, during the drying process, some tobacco soil will fall from the holes on the hole box 10 into the storage box 8 for collection; this design not only effectively avoids the waste of soil, but also makes the subsequent grinding work more convenient; when the drying process is over, the operator can easily pull the storage box 8 out of the hollow box 1 through the handle 9 and place it on the fixed plate 6; at this time, the small motor 204 in the equipment will start to drive the grinding disc 205 to rotate; at the same time, the servo motor 201 will also start to drive the threaded rod 206 to rotate; through the rotation of the threaded rod 206 The movable plate 202 rotates, and the movable plate 202 moves up and down; this movement process is achieved by the sliding of the slider 20 in the slide groove 7, which not only ensures the smooth movement of the movable plate 202, but also plans its movement trajectory; as the movable plate 202 moves, the connecting plate 203 and the small motor 204 also move synchronously; when the movable plate 202 moves to the appropriate position, the grinding disc 205 will be lowered to the inside of the storage box 8; at this time, through the rotation of the grinding disc 205, the tobacco soil blocks will be ground into fine particles; this design allows the grinding process to be carried out immediately after the drying is completed.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 The top rear side of the hollow box 1 is connected to an exhaust pipe 5, and a valve 4 is installed on the outside of the exhaust pipe 5;
[0034] Specifically, the valve 4 is opened to discharge the air through the exhaust pipe 5 .
[0035] Working principle: when the tobacco soil needs to be dried, the heating rod 11 is turned on to generate heat to heat the air in the hollow box 1, and at the same time, the driving motor 18 is turned on to drive the active pulley 19 to rotate, and the driving pulley 19 rotates in coordination with the connecting belt 17 to rotate the driven pulley 15 synchronously, and at the same time, the rotation of the active pulley 19 causes the two hole boxes 10 to rotate, so that the tobacco soil is turned over in the hole box 10, so that the hot air can fully dry the tobacco soil, and at the same time, the rotation of the driven pulley 15 causes the worm 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm 13 is meshed with the worm wheel 14 to drive the worm wheel 14 to rotate together with the fan blades 12, and the fan blades 12 rotate and the air inlet 3 is taken in at the same time, and the floating part of the hot air is blown downward, which reduces energy consumption and speeds up the drying efficiency, and there is no need to manually push the tobacco soil away for drying. Drying is more time-saving and labor-saving, which can meet the needs of use. During the drying process, part of the tobacco soil will fall from the holes on the hole box 10 into the storage box 8 for collection. The storage box 8 is pulled out of the hollow box 1 and placed on the fixed plate 6 through the handle 9. At the same time, the small motor 204 is turned on to drive the grinding disc 205 to rotate, and the servo motor 201 is turned on to drive the threaded rod 206 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 206 drives the movable plate 202 to move up and down. The movement of the movable plate 202 is used to move the connecting plate 203 and the small motor 204 synchronously. When the movable plate 202 moves, the slider 20 is driven to slide in the slide groove 7, and the movement trajectory of the movable plate 202 is planned. At the same time, the grinding disc 205 is lowered to the inside of the storage box 8, and the tobacco soil blocks are ground by the rotation of the grinding disc 205. The grinding process can be carried out synchronously after the drying is completed, thereby improving the work efficiency.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tobacco soil sample processing device, comprising a hollow box (1) and a connecting belt (17), characterized in that: The left side of the hollow box (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (16), the left side of the bracket (16) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (18), the output end of the driving motor (18) passes through the bracket (16) and is fixedly connected to a driving pulley (19), the middle and upper part of the right side of the bracket (16) is rotatably connected to a driven pulley (15), the driving pulley (19) is transmission-connected to the driven pulley (15) through the connecting belt (17), and the driving pulley (19) The right end of the hollow box (1) passes through the hollow box (1) and is installed with a hole box (10), the right end of the driven pulley (15) is fixedly connected to a worm (13), the right bottom of the bracket (16) is rotatably connected to a worm wheel (14), the worm (13) is meshedly connected to the worm wheel (14), the end of the worm wheel (14) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (12), the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the hollow box (1) are both installed with a heating rod (11), and the right side of the outer wall of the hollow box (1) is installed with a grinding mechanism (2).
2. A tobacco soil sample processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (2) comprises a servo motor (201), the servo motor (201) is fixedly connected to the right end of the hollow box (1), the output end of the servo motor (201) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (206), the outer side of the threaded rod (206) is threadedly connected to a movable plate (202), the right end of the movable plate (202) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (203), the top of the connecting plate (203) is fixedly connected to a small motor (204), and the output end of the small motor (204) passes through the connecting plate (203) and is fixedly connected to a grinding disc (205).
3. The tobacco soil sample processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box (8) is slidably connected to the lower middle portion of the inner wall of the hollow box (1).
4. A tobacco soil sample processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right end of the storage box (8) is fixedly connected with a handle (9).
5. The tobacco soil sample processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slider (20) is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable plate (202), a slide groove (7) is provided in the middle of the right side of the hollow box (1), and the slider (20) is slidably connected to the slide groove (7).
6. The tobacco soil sample processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the hollow box (1) is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes (3) at equal intervals.
7. The tobacco soil sample processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the right bottom of the hollow box (1).
8. The tobacco soil sample processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top rear side of the hollow box (1) is connected to an exhaust pipe (5), and a valve (4) is installed on the outside of the exhaust pipe (5).