Bending-resistant cable
通过在电缆中采用多层结构和耐磨块、弹性件的设计,解决了电缆在铺设过程中因弯曲而导致线芯折断的问题,提高了电缆的韧性和抗老化性能,延长了使用寿命并 Reduce the difficulty of laying.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420134900.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-19
AI Technical Summary
During the laying process, the cable is prone to breaking the core due to bending, which reduces the service life and increases the difficulty of laying.
A bend-resistant cable is designed, which adopts a multi-layer structure including wire core, insulation layer, waterproof layer, anti-aging layer and wear-resistant layer, and wear-resistant blocks and elastic parts are set on the surface of the cable to improve the toughness and toughness of the cable. Anti-aging properties.
Through the setting of the wear-resistant layer and the anti-aging layer, the cable can reduce surface cracks when bending, prevent moisture intrusion, and extend the service life; the setting of the wear-resistant block and the elastic piece allows the cable to automatically recover after bending, reducing the resistance to bending. times to further improve service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN222394597U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a bending-resistant cable. Background Art
[0002] A cable is a device for transmitting electrical energy or signals, usually composed of several or several groups of wires. Cables include power cables, control cables, compensation cables, shielded cables, high-temperature cables, computer cables, signal cables, coaxial cables, fire-resistant cables, marine cables, mining cables and aluminum alloy cables, etc. They are all composed of single or multiple strands of wire and an insulation layer, and are used to connect circuits and electrical appliances.
[0003] When laying cables, they are often dragged or pulled by workers. During the dragging process, some cables are prone to bending. Over time, the wire core inside the cable will be broken, which not only reduces its service life, but also brings certain difficulties to subsequent laying. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a bending-resistant cable to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a bending-resistant cable, comprising a cable body, the cable body comprising a wire core, an insulation layer, a waterproof layer, an anti-aging layer and a wear-resistant layer, the number of the wire cores is four, the insulation layer is wrapped on the surface of the wire core, the waterproof layer is arranged on the side of the insulation layer away from the wire core, the anti-aging layer is arranged on the other side of the waterproof layer away from the insulation layer, the wear-resistant layer is arranged on the other side of the anti-aging layer away from the waterproof layer, a number of wear-resistant blocks are fixed on the front and back of both sides of the surface of the cable body, and elastic parts are fixed between the left and right wear-resistant blocks.
[0006] Preferably, the wear-resistant layer is made of cross-linked polyethylene, and the anti-aging layer is made of polyvinyl chloride.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of support frames are provided on the surface of the wire core, and the grooves on the inner sides of the support frames fit in with the surface of the wire core.
[0008] Preferably, the wear-resistant block is made of rubber, and the elastic member is made of spring steel.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of wear-resistant ridges are provided on a side of the wear-resistant layer away from the anti-aging layer, and the wear-resistant ridges surround the surface of the wear-resistant layer at equal distances.
[0010] Preferably, the number of the support frames is the same as the number of the wear-resistant blocks in rows, and the positions of the support frames and the wear-resistant blocks correspond one to one.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0012] The utility model can improve the toughness and anti-aging performance of the cable body by arranging the wear-resistant layer and the anti-aging layer, effectively prevent the phenomenon that cracks are easily generated on the surface of the cable body when it is bent, and at the same time prevent moisture from entering the interior of the cable body, thereby further improving the protection effect. Through the arrangement of the wear-resistant block and the elastic part, when the cable body is bent, the elastic force of the elastic part itself can be used to conveniently drive the cable body back to the starting position, thereby effectively reducing the number of bending times of the cable body and thereby increasing its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure in the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1. Cable body; 11. Wire core; 12. Insulation layer; 13. Waterproof layer; 14. Anti-aging layer; 15. Wear-resistant layer; 2. Wear-resistant block; 3. Elastic part; 4. Wear-resistant ridge; 5. Support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] See also Figure 1-3As shown, a bending-resistant cable includes a cable body 1, which includes a core 11, an insulating layer 12, a waterproof layer 13, an anti-aging layer 14 and a wear-resistant layer 15. The number of cores 11 is four, and the insulating layer 12 is wrapped around the surface of the core 11. The waterproof layer 13 is arranged on the side of the insulating layer 12 away from the core 11, the anti-aging layer 14 is arranged on the other side of the waterproof layer 13 away from the insulating layer 12, and the wear-resistant layer 15 is arranged on the other side of the anti-aging layer 14 away from the waterproof layer 13. The material of the wear-resistant layer 15 is cross-linked polyethylene, and the material of the anti-aging layer 14 is polyvinyl chloride. By arranging the wear-resistant layer 15 and the anti-aging layer 14, the toughness and anti-aging performance of the cable body 1 can be improved, and the phenomenon of cracks on the surface of the cable body 1 when bending can be effectively prevented. A plurality of wear-resistant ridges 4 are arranged on the side of the wear-resistant layer 15 away from the anti-aging layer 14, and the wear-resistant ridges 4 are equidistantly surrounded. The surface of the wear-resistant layer 15 can be protected by the setting of wear-resistant ridges 4 to prevent it from directly contacting the ground, thereby extending its service life. Several wear-resistant blocks 2 are fixed on the front and back of both sides of the surface of the cable body 1, and elastic parts 3 are fixed between the left and right wear-resistant blocks 2 and the wear-resistant blocks 2. By setting the wear-resistant layer 15 and the anti-aging layer 14, the toughness and anti-aging performance of the cable body 1 can be improved, and the phenomenon of cracks on the surface of the cable body 1 when bending can be effectively prevented. At the same time, it can also prevent moisture from entering the interior of the cable body 1, further improving the protection effect. By setting the wear-resistant blocks 2 and the elastic parts 3, when the cable body 1 is bent, the elastic force of the elastic parts 3 itself can be used to conveniently drive the cable body 1 back to the starting position, thereby effectively reducing the number of bending times of the cable body 1 and thus extending its service life.
[0019] Several support frames 5 are provided on the surface of the wire core 11, and the grooves on the inner side of the support frames 5 fit with the surface of the wire core 11. Through the setting of the support frames 5, the wire core 11 can be limited and supported, thereby protecting it. The wear-resistant block 2 is made of rubber, and the elastic member 3 is made of spring steel. Through the setting of the wear-resistant block 2 as rubber material, when the cable body 1 is dragged, the wear-resistant block 2 will first contact the ground, thereby facilitating the protection of the surface of the cable body 1. When the cable body 1 is bent, the elastic member 3 can be set as spring steel so that it can drive the cable body 1 back to the starting position through its own elastic force to prevent the cable body 1 from bending. The number of support frames 5 is the same as the number of rows of wear-resistant blocks 2, and the positions of the support frames 5 and the wear-resistant blocks 2 correspond one to one. Such a design can not only effectively protect the wire core 11, but also prevent it from being broken.
[0020] Working principle: During use, when the cable body 1 bends during the dragging process, the elastic force of the elastic part 3 itself can be used to conveniently drive the cable body 1 back to the starting position to avoid bending. When the cable body 1 is in use, the wear-resistant ridges 4 and the wear-resistant blocks 2 can be set to have a wear-resistant effect on the surface of the cable body 1. At the same time, the wear-resistant layer 15 and the anti-aging layer 14 can improve the toughness and anti-aging performance of the cable body 1, and effectively prevent cracks from appearing on the surface of the cable body 1. At the same time, the waterproof layer 13 can prevent the internal wires from being eroded by rainwater, causing unnecessary losses.
[0021] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
[0022] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bending-resistant cable, comprising a cable body (1), characterized in that: The cable body (1) comprises a wire core (11), an insulating layer (12), a waterproof layer (13), an anti-aging layer (14) and a wear-resistant layer (15); the number of the wire cores (11) is four; the insulating layer (12) is wrapped around the surface of the wire core (11); the waterproof layer (13) is arranged on a side of the insulating layer (12) away from the wire core (11); the anti-aging layer (14) is arranged on the other side of the waterproof layer (13) away from the insulating layer (12); the wear-resistant layer (15) is arranged on the other side of the anti-aging layer (14) away from the waterproof layer (13); a plurality of wear-resistant blocks (2) are fixed to the front and rear sides of both sides of the surface of the cable body (1); and an elastic member (3) is fixed between the left and right wear-resistant blocks (2).
2. A bending-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the wear-resistant layer (15) is cross-linked polyethylene, and the material of the anti-aging layer (14) is polyvinyl chloride.
3. The bending-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support frames (5) are arranged on the surface of the wire core (11), and the grooves on the inner sides of the support frames (5) are in contact with the surface of the wire core (11).
4. The bending-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wear-resistant block (2) is made of rubber, and the elastic member (3) is made of spring steel.
5. The bending-resistant cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of wear-resistant ridges (4) are arranged on the side of the wear-resistant layer (15) away from the anti-aging layer (14), and the wear-resistant ridges (4) surround the surface of the wear-resistant layer (15) at equal distances.
6. The bending-resistant cable according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the support frames (5) is the same as the number of the wear-resistant blocks (2) in a row, and the positions of the support frames (5) and the wear-resistant blocks (2) correspond one to one.