Bone ash crushing and arranging device

Abstract

The utility model provides a bone ash crushing and tidying device which solves the problems that after remains are cremated, all skeletons cannot be changed into fine substances like sand grains, and many cremated human skeletons are still in a larger block shape; the technical problems that the large blocky bones cannot be put into the cinerary casket, and post-treatment is difficult are solved, and the device can be widely applied to the field of funeral equipment. The device specifically comprises a cabinet body, a dust collecting hopper is arranged in the cabinet body, and a dust hopper bearing disc is arranged in the dust collecting hopper in a sliding mode; a turnover mechanism is arranged on one side of the dust collecting hopper and comprises a turnover gear, the turnover gear is matched with an electric push rod, and gear teeth meshed with the turnover gear are arranged on the electric push rod; a dust collecting hopper is arranged on the upper portion of the base, a dust falling hopper is arranged below the dust collecting hopper, the dust falling hopper is in a funnel shape, a smashing mechanism is arranged below the dust falling hopper and comprises two smashing rollers, each smashing roller is fixedly connected with a smashing gear, and the two smashing gears are meshed with each other.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of funeral equipment, and particularly relates to a bone ash crushing and sorting device. Background Art

[0002] After cremation, not all bones can be broken down into sand-like particles. Many cremated human bones are still in large pieces. These large pieces cannot be put into the urn, making it difficult to handle them later. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies of the above-mentioned technology and provide a bone ash crushing and sorting device.

[0004] To this end, the utility model provides an ash crushing and sorting device, including a cabinet body, an ash collecting hopper is arranged in the cabinet body, and an ash hopper receiving plate is slidably arranged in the ash collecting hopper; a flip mechanism is arranged on one side of the ash collecting hopper, the flip mechanism includes a flip gear, the flip gear is matched with an electric push rod, and the electric push rod is provided with gear teeth meshing with the flip gear; an ash falling hopper is arranged below the ash collecting hopper, the ash falling hopper is funnel-shaped, and a crushing mechanism is arranged below the ash falling hopper, the crushing mechanism includes two crushing rollers, each of the crushing rollers is fixedly connected with a crushing gear, the two crushing gears are meshed with each other, one of the crushing gears is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism driving sprocket, and the crushing mechanism driving sprocket is connected to a crushing mechanism driving motor through a roller chain.

[0005] Furthermore, an ash cup is arranged below the crushing mechanism, and a horizontal conveying mechanism is arranged below the ash cup. The horizontal conveying mechanism includes a horizontal sprocket, and the horizontal sprocket is connected to a horizontal driving sprocket through a horizontal roller chain. The horizontal driving sprocket is connected to a horizontal conveying mechanism driving motor through a roller chain. A horizontal tray is fixedly arranged on the horizontal roller chain, and a placement gap with a diameter smaller than that of the ash cup is opened on the horizontal tray.

[0006] Furthermore, a vertical transmission mechanism is also provided in the cabinet, and the vertical transmission mechanism includes a vertical sprocket. The vertical sprocket is movably arranged on the rotating rod where the horizontal drive sprocket is located, and does not rotate synchronously with the rotating rod. The vertical sprocket is meshed with the vertical drive sprocket through a vertical roller chain, and the vertical drive sprocket is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the vertical drive motor; a vertical tray is fixedly provided on the vertical roller chain, and the shape of the vertical tray is adapted to the placement notch.

[0007] Furthermore, a clamping edge is provided on the ash collecting hopper to limit the position of the ash hopper receiving plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a square slot with a side opening is provided on the side wall of the ash hopper receiving plate, and a handle is inserted into the square slot.

[0009] Furthermore, an extrusion sprocket is provided on one side of the vertical roller chain for secondary tightening of the vertical roller chain.

[0010] The utility model provides a bone ash crushing and sorting device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The utility model can quickly crush the ashes after cremation, which is convenient for subsequent processing. By setting a square slot, the handle can play a limiting role when transferring the ash hopper receiving plate, and deflection will not occur. By setting an extrusion sprocket, the vertical roller chain with a long distance can be tightened twice to enhance the transmission effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is an external view of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is the internal structure diagram of the front side of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is the internal structure diagram on the back of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the turning mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the pulverizing mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the horizontal transmission mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the vertical transmission mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the ash hopper and the ash hopper receiving plate of the utility model;

[0020] Markings in the figure: 1. Ash hopper receiving plate; 2. Ash collecting hopper; 3. Crushing mechanism; 4. Ash dropping hopper; 5. Ash cup; 6. Horizontal conveying mechanism; 7. Extrusion sprocket; 8. Electric push rod; 9. Vertical conveying mechanism; 10. Handle; 11. Flipping mechanism; 12. Crushing roller; 13. Horizontal tray; 14. Vertical tray; 15. Cabinet; 16. Flipping gear; 17. Crushing gear; 18. Crushing mechanism driving sprocket; 19. Crushing mechanism driving motor; 20. Horizontal sprocket; 21. Horizontal roller chain; 22. Horizontal driving sprocket; 23. Horizontal conveying mechanism driving motor; 24. Vertical sprocket; 25. Vertical roller chain; 26. Vertical driving sprocket; 27. Vertical driving motor; 28. Feeding port; 29. ​​Card edge; 30. Square slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments to help understand the content of the present invention. The methods used in the present invention are all conventional methods unless otherwise specified; the raw materials and devices used are all conventional commercial products unless otherwise specified.

[0022] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a bone ash crushing and sorting device, including a cabinet 15, in which an ash collecting hopper 2 is arranged, and an ash hopper receiving plate 1 is slidably arranged in the ash collecting hopper 2. A flip mechanism 11 is arranged on one side of the ash collecting hopper 2, and the flip mechanism 11 includes a flip gear 16, and the flip gear 16 is matched with an electric push rod 8, and the electric push rod 8 is provided with gear teeth meshing with the flip gear 16. An ash falling hopper 4 is arranged below the ash collecting hopper 2, and the ash falling hopper 4 is funnel-shaped. A crushing mechanism 3 is arranged below the ash falling hopper 4, and the crushing mechanism 3 includes two crushing rollers 12, and each crushing roller 12 is fixedly connected to a crushing gear 17, and the two crushing gears 17 are meshed with each other. A crushing mechanism driving sprocket 18 is fixedly connected to one of the crushing gears 17, and the crushing mechanism driving sprocket 18 is connected to a crushing mechanism driving motor 19 through a roller chain.

[0023] like Figure 6 As shown in FIG. 7 , an ash cup 5 is arranged below the crushing mechanism 3, and a horizontal conveying mechanism 6 is arranged below the ash cup 5. The horizontal conveying mechanism 6 includes a horizontal sprocket 20, and the horizontal sprocket 20 is connected to a horizontal drive sprocket 22 through a horizontal roller chain 21, and the horizontal drive sprocket 22 is connected to a horizontal conveying mechanism drive motor 23 through a roller chain. A horizontal tray 13 is fixedly arranged on the horizontal roller chain 21, and a placement gap with a diameter smaller than that of the ash cup 5 is provided on the horizontal tray 13. A vertical conveying mechanism 9 is also arranged in the cabinet 15, and the vertical conveying mechanism 9 includes a vertical sprocket 24, and the vertical sprocket 24 is movably arranged on the rotating rod where the horizontal drive sprocket 22 is located, and does not rotate synchronously with the rotating rod. The vertical sprocket 24 is meshed and connected with a vertical drive sprocket 26 through a vertical roller chain 25, and the vertical drive sprocket 26 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the vertical drive motor 27. A vertical tray 14 is fixedly arranged on the vertical roller chain 25 , and the shape of the vertical tray 14 is adapted to the placement notch.

[0024] When in use, the ash hopper receiving plate 1 filled with cremated ashes is inserted into the ash hopper 2, and the electric push rod 8 is started. The electric push rod 8 drives the ash hopper 2 to flip through the flip mechanism 11, so that the ashes fall into the crushing mechanism 3 through the ash dropping hopper 4; during this period, the crushing mechanism driving motor 19 continuously drives the crushing mechanism driving sprocket 18 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the two crushing gears 17 and the two crushing rollers 12 to rotate inward, crushing the bones that cannot be cremated in the ashes.

[0025] The crushed ashes fall into the ash cup 5 , the horizontal conveying mechanism drive motor 23 is started, the horizontal tray 13 transports the ash cup 5 to the vertical tray 14 , and then the vertical drive motor 27 is started to deliver the ash cup 5 to the material taking port 28 .

[0026] like Figure 8 As shown, the ash collecting hopper 2 is provided with a clamping edge 29, which can limit the ash collecting hopper receiving plate 1 to prevent the ash collecting hopper receiving plate 1 from falling out of the ash collecting hopper 2 when the ash collecting hopper 2 is turned over. A square slot 30 with a side opening is provided on the side wall of the ash collecting hopper receiving plate 1, and a handle 10 is inserted in the square slot 30; by providing the square slot 30, the handle 10 can be used to limit the position of the ash collecting hopper receiving plate 1 when transferring it, and deflection will not occur.

[0027] A squeeze sprocket 7 is provided on one side of the vertical roller chain 25, which can perform secondary tensioning on the vertical roller chain 25 with a longer distance, thereby enhancing the transmission effect.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "inside", "outside", "back", "middle", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0029] However, what is described above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, the replacement of equivalent components, or equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of protection of the patent of the present invention should still fall within the scope covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bone ash crushing and sorting device, comprising a cabinet, characterized in that: An ash collecting hopper is arranged in the cabinet, and an ash hopper receiving plate is slidingly arranged in the ash collecting hopper; a flipping mechanism is arranged on one side of the ash collecting hopper, and the flipping mechanism includes a flipping gear, and the flipping gear is matched with an electric push rod, and the electric push rod is provided with gear teeth meshing with the flipping gear; an ash falling hopper is arranged below the ash collecting hopper, and the ash falling hopper is funnel-shaped, and a crushing mechanism is arranged below the ash falling hopper, and the crushing mechanism includes two crushing rollers, each of which is fixedly connected with a crushing gear, and the two crushing gears are meshed with each other, and one of the crushing gears is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism driving sprocket, and the crushing mechanism driving sprocket is connected to a crushing mechanism driving motor through a roller chain.

2. The bone ash crushing and sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An ash cup is arranged below the crushing mechanism, and a horizontal conveying mechanism is arranged below the ash cup. The horizontal conveying mechanism includes a horizontal sprocket, and the horizontal sprocket is connected to a horizontal driving sprocket through a horizontal roller chain. The horizontal driving sprocket is connected to a horizontal conveying mechanism driving motor through a roller chain. A horizontal tray is fixedly arranged on the horizontal roller chain, and a placement gap with a diameter smaller than that of the ash cup is opened on the horizontal tray.

3. The bone ash crushing and sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vertical transmission mechanism is also provided in the cabinet, and the vertical transmission mechanism includes a vertical sprocket. The vertical sprocket is movably arranged on the rotating rod where the horizontal driving sprocket is located, and does not rotate synchronously with the rotating rod. The vertical sprocket is meshed with the vertical driving sprocket through a vertical roller chain, and the vertical driving sprocket is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the vertical driving motor; a vertical tray is fixedly provided on the vertical roller chain, and the shape of the vertical tray is adapted to the placement notch.

4. The bone ash crushing and sorting device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The ash collecting hopper is provided with a clamping edge for limiting the position of the ash hopper receiving plate.

5. The bone ash crushing and sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A square slot opened at the side is arranged on the side wall of the ash hopper receiving plate, and a handle is inserted in the square slot.

6. The bone ash crushing and sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An extrusion sprocket is arranged on one side of the vertical roller chain for performing secondary tensioning on the vertical roller chain.

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