Laser cutting and feeding device

Abstract

The laser cutting and feeding device comprises a guide rail frame, a sliding rail is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the guide rail frame, a material carrying disc is installed on the outer surface of the sliding rail in a sliding mode, a rotating opening is formed in one end of the upper surface of the material carrying disc, a material pushing assembly is rotatably installed in the rotating opening, and connecting frames are fixedly installed on the two sides of the guide rail frame. A cross-shaped sliding table is fixedly installed between the two connecting frames, and a laser cutting machine is fixedly installed at one end of the cross-shaped sliding table. Through the design of the pushing assembly, the automatic wood door cutting machine has the functions of automatic feeding, cutting and discharging, manual intervention is greatly reduced, the production efficiency and quality of wood doors are improved, and the automatic wood door cutting machine is not limited by manual fatigue or working time, so that the production period is greatly shortened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wooden door cutting, in particular to a laser cutting and feeding device. Background Art

[0002] The laser cutting device is an automated equipment specially used for cutting wooden door panels. It uses the high precision and efficiency of laser technology to cut wooden door panels quickly and accurately, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of wooden door production.

[0003] For example, the patent with national authorized patent announcement number CN220297363U discloses a wooden door cutting platform, including a base, a cutting platform is fixed on the top of the base, a cutting mechanism is arranged on the top of the cutting platform, a wooden door is arranged on the top of the cutting platform, an operation box is fixed on the surface of the base, cutting guide mechanisms are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the cutting platform, a dustproof mechanism is arranged on the surface of the operation box, and the cutting guide mechanism includes: a clamping assembly, which is arranged on both sides of the cutting platform; the utility model can adjust the position of the limit plate according to the size of the wooden door through the designed connecting groove, connecting rod, operating block, positioning hole and positioning rod, and at the same time, with the designed groove, roller and connecting shaft, it can also play an auxiliary sliding role in pushing the wooden door, so as to easily push the wooden door for cutting. Compared with the existing technology, the cutting work of the wooden door is greatly facilitated.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned wooden door cutting platform does not have the function of automatic loading, and workers need to manually put the wooden door panels into the working area of ​​the cutting machine. This process consumes a lot of manpower and time, resulting in low production efficiency. In addition, during the manual loading process, workers need to frequently touch and move the wooden door panels, which may increase the risk of work-related injuries, such as scratches, heavy objects, etc. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a laser cutting and feeding device to solve the problem of lack of automatic feeding in the process of cutting wooden doors proposed in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A laser cutting and feeding device comprises: a guide rail frame, a slide rail is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the guide rail frame, a loading plate is slidably installed on the outer surface of the slide rail, a rotating opening is opened at one end of the upper surface of the loading plate, a pushing assembly is rotatably installed in the rotating opening, connecting frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the guide rail frame, a cross slide is fixedly installed between two groups of the connecting frames, and a laser cutting machine is fixedly installed on one end of the cross slide.

[0008] Preferably, mounting frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the guide rail frame, a storage barrel is fixedly installed between the mounting frames on both sides, and bearing bars are fixedly installed on both sides of the storage barrel, and the upper surface of the bearing bars can be used for placing wooden door panels.

[0009] Preferably, a pushing port is provided at one end of the storage barrel, and a discharging port is provided at the other end of the storage barrel, and the pushing assembly can pop out from the rotating port into the pushing port, and the loading tray can push the wooden door board from the supporting bar through the discharging port by the pop-up pushing assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the pusher assembly comprises a triangular pusher block and a rotating disk, the triangular pusher block is rotatably mounted in the rotating opening, and a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the triangular pusher block;

[0011] Among them, the turntable is rotatably installed in a rotation groove, the rotation groove is opened on one side of the rotation mouth, a connecting column is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the turntable, a storage groove is opened in the connecting column, a sliding column is slidably installed in the storage groove, and the other end of the sliding column is rotatably installed in the connecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, torsion springs are fixedly mounted on both sides of the turntable, the middle end of the torsion spring is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating column, and the rotating column is fixedly mounted in the rotating groove.

[0013] Preferably, a spring is provided in the receiving groove, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected between the receiving groove and the sliding column.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. Through the design of slide rails, loading trays, storage barrels, bearing bars, push ports, discharge ports, push assembly, cross slide and laser cutting machine, during the process of cutting wooden door panels, the staff can place a large number of wooden door panels into the storage barrel at one time, so that the wooden door panels are located on the upper surface of the bearing bar, and the storage barrel is suspended by a mounting frame, and at the same time, the loading tray is slidably fitted on the lower surface of the storage barrel, and in the process of the loading tray sliding into the lower surface of the storage barrel, it will drive the push assembly to slide from the discharge port of the storage barrel into the lower surface of the storage barrel, and the wooden door panels in the storage barrel will press the push assembly into the rotating port, so that the bearing bar can continue to drive the push assembly to slide from the lower surface of the storage barrel until it drives the push assembly to slide to the push port of the storage barrel. After the material is loaded, the pushing assembly will not be squeezed by the wooden door plank, and the pushing assembly can be ejected from the rotating mouth into the pushing port, and at the same time the loading plate will cover the lower surface of the storage barrel together, and then the loading plate can drive the pushing assembly to slide to the other end, and at the same time the pushing assembly will push the wooden door plank to slide out of the discharge port on the upper surface of the bearing bar, and at the same time the loading plate can push the wooden door material to the lower end of the laser cutting machine for cutting operation, and the cut wooden door plank can be pushed down from the loading plate for unloading operation in cooperation with the external push rod, thereby achieving the functions of fully automatic loading, cutting and unloading, greatly reducing manual intervention, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of wooden door production, and is not limited by manual fatigue or working hours, thereby greatly shortening the production cycle.

[0016] 2. Through the design of the turntable, torsion spring, triangular push block, sliding column and connecting column, when the loading tray is slid into the lower surface of the storage barrel, the triangular push block in the rotating port of the loading tray will be squeezed and rotated by the wooden door material and stored in the rotating port, and the triangular push block squeezed and rotated into the rotating port will drive the connecting plate on the lower surface to rotate and pull the sliding column to extend and slide out from the storage slot of the connecting column, and at the same time, the torsion force will also drive the turntable to rotate to one end in the rotating slot, and the torsion springs fixedly connected on both sides of the turntable will be twisted and apply an anti-twisting force to the turntable until the loading tray drives the rotation When the opening is flush with the pushing opening of the storage barrel, the triangular pushing block will be squeezed by the wooden door plank, and the triangular pushing block will pop out from the rotating opening into the pushing opening through the torsional force, and the plane at one end of the triangular pushing block will be opposite to the wooden door plank on the upper surface of the supporting bar, and then, the loading plate can drive the triangular pushing block to slide to the other end, and at the same time, the triangular pushing block pushes the lowest layer of wooden door plank to slide out of the discharge port on the upper surface of the supporting bar, and at the same time, the loading plate can push the wooden door material to the lower end of the laser cutting machine for cutting operation, thereby achieving the function of automatic loading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the laser cutting and feeding device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting frame structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the storage barrel structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the push port and the discharge port of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating port structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material loading tray of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the triangular pusher block structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the turntable and the connecting plate of the utility model;

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pusher assembly of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Guide rail frame; 101. Slide rail; 102. Mounting frame; 2. Loading tray; 201. Rotating port; 202. Rotating slot; 203. Rotating column; 3. Storage barrel; 301. Support bar; 302. Pushing port; 303. Discharging port; 4. Connecting frame; 5. Cross slide; 6. Pushing assembly; 601. Turntable; 602. Torsion spring; 603. Connecting column; 604. Triangular pushing block; 605. Connecting plate; 606. Sliding column; 607. Spring; 608. Storage slot; 7. Laser cutting machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, a laser cutting and loading device comprises: a guide rail frame 1, a slide rail 101 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the guide rail frame 1, a loading tray 2 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the slide rail 101, a rotating opening 201 is opened at one end of the upper surface of the loading tray 2, a pushing assembly 6 is rotatably installed in the rotating opening 201, connecting frames 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the guide rail frame 1, a cross slide 5 is fixedly installed between the two groups of connecting frames 4, and a laser cutting machine 7 is fixedly installed on one end of the cross slide 5.

[0030] Mounting frames 102 are fixedly installed on both sides of the guide rail frame 1, a storage barrel 3 is fixedly installed between the mounting frames 102 on both sides, and bearing bars 301 are fixedly installed on both sides of the storage barrel 3, and the upper surface of the bearing bars 301 can be used for placing wooden door panels.

[0031] A pushing port 302 is provided at one end of the storage barrel 3, and a discharging port 303 is provided at the other end of the storage barrel 3. The pushing assembly 6 can pop out from the rotating port 201 into the pushing port 302, and the loading tray 2 can push the wooden door board from the supporting strip 301 through the discharging port 303 through the pop-up pushing assembly 6.

[0032] Through the design of the slide rail 101, the loading tray 2, the storage barrel 3, the supporting bar 301, the pushing port 302, the discharging port 303, the pushing assembly 6, the cross slide 5 and the laser cutting machine 7, during the cutting of the wooden door plank, the staff can place a large number of wooden door planks into the storage barrel 3 at one time, so that the wooden door planks are located on the upper surface of the supporting bar 301, and the storage barrel 3 is suspended by the mounting frame 102, and at the same time, the loading tray 2 is slidably fitted on the lower surface of the storage barrel 3, and in the process of the loading tray 2 sliding into the lower surface of the storage barrel 3, it will drive the pushing assembly 6 to slide from the discharging port 303 of the storage barrel 3 into the lower surface of the storage barrel 3, and the wooden door plank in the storage barrel 3 will push the pushing assembly 6 into the rotating port 201, so that the supporting bar 301 can continue to drive the pushing assembly 6 to slide from the lower surface of the storage barrel 3 until the pushing assembly 6 is driven to slide After moving into the pushing port 302 of the storage barrel 3, the pushing component 6 will not be squeezed by the wooden door plank, and the pushing component 6 can be ejected from the rotating port 201 into the pushing port 302, and at the same time, the loading tray 2 will cover the lower surface of the storage barrel 3, and then, the loading tray 2 can drive the pushing component 6 to slide to the other end, and at the same time, the pushing component 6 will push the wooden door plank to slide out from the discharge port 303 on the upper surface of the supporting strip 301, and at the same time, the loading tray 2 can push the wooden door material to the lower end of the laser cutting machine 7 for cutting operation, and the cut wooden door plank can be pushed down from the loading tray 2 for unloading operation in cooperation with the external push rod, thereby achieving the functions of fully automatic loading, cutting and unloading, greatly reducing manual intervention, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of wooden door production, and is not limited by manual fatigue or working hours, thereby greatly shortening the production cycle.

[0033] like Figure 7-Figure 9 As shown, the pusher assembly 6 includes a triangular pusher block 604 and a rotating disk 601. The triangular pusher block 604 is rotatably installed in the rotating port 201, and a connecting plate 605 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the triangular pusher block 604;

[0034] The turntable 601 is rotatably installed in the rotating groove 202, and the rotating groove 202 is opened on one side of the rotating mouth 201. A connecting column 603 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the turntable 601. A storage groove 608 is opened in the connecting column 603. A sliding column 606 is slidably installed in the storage groove 608. The other end of the sliding column 606 is rotatably installed in the connecting plate 605.

[0035] Torsion springs 602 are fixedly installed on both sides of the turntable 601 . The middle end of the torsion spring 602 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating column 203 . The rotating column 203 is fixedly installed in the rotating groove 202 .

[0036] A spring 607 is disposed in the receiving groove 608 , and two ends of the spring 607 are respectively fixedly connected between the receiving groove 608 and the sliding column 606 .

[0037] Through the design of the turntable 601, the torsion spring 602, the triangular push block 604, the slide column 606 and the connecting column 603, when the loading tray 2 is slid into the lower surface of the storage barrel 3, the triangular push block 604 in the rotating opening 201 of the loading tray 2 will be squeezed and rotated by the wooden door material and stored in the rotating opening 201, and the triangular push block 604 squeezed and rotated into the rotating opening 201 will drive the connecting plate 605 on the lower surface to rotate and pull the slide column 606 to extend and slide out from the storage groove 608 of the connecting column 603, and at the same time, the torsion force will also drive the turntable 601 to rotate to one end in the rotating groove 202, and the torsion springs 602 fixedly connected on both sides of the turntable 601 will be twisted and apply an anti-twisting force to the turntable 601. Until the loading tray 2 drives the rotating port 201 to be flush with the pushing port 302 of the storage barrel 3, the triangular pushing block 604 will be squeezed by the wooden door plank, and the triangular pushing block 604 will pop out from the rotating port 201 into the pushing port 302 through the torsional force, and the plane of one end of the triangular pushing block 604 will be opposite to the wooden door plank on the upper surface of the supporting strip 301, and then, the loading tray 2 can drive the triangular pushing block 604 to slide to the other end, and at the same time, the triangular pushing block 604 can push the lowest layer of wooden door plank to slide out of the discharge port 303 on the upper surface of the supporting strip 301, and at the same time, the loading tray 2 can push the wooden door material to the lower end of the laser cutting machine 7 for cutting operation, thereby achieving the function of automatic loading.

[0038] The working steps of this scheme are summarized and sorted out according to the above technical scheme: in the process of cutting the wooden door planks, the staff can put a large number of wooden door planks into the storage barrel 3 at one time, so that the wooden door planks are located on the upper surface of the bearing strip 301, and the storage barrel 3 is suspended by the mounting frame 102, and at the same time, the loading tray 2 is slidably fitted on the lower surface of the storage barrel 3, and in the process of the loading tray 2 sliding into the lower surface of the storage barrel 3, the triangular pushing block 604 in the rotating opening 201 of the loading tray 2 will be squeezed and rotated by the wooden door material and stored in the rotating opening 201, and the triangular pushing block 604 squeezed and rotated into the rotating opening 201 will drive the connecting plate 605 on the lower surface to rotate and pull the sliding column 606 to extend and slide out from the storage slot 608 of the connecting column 603, and at the same time, the torsional force will also drive the turntable 601 to rotate to one end in the rotating slot 202, and the torsion springs 602 fixedly connected on both sides of the turntable 601 will The rotating disc 601 is subjected to twisting and applies an anti-twisting force until the loading disc 2 drives the rotating port 201 to be flush with the pushing port 302 of the storage barrel 3, the triangular pushing block 604 will be squeezed by the wooden door plank, and the triangular pushing block 604 will pop out from the rotating port 201 into the pushing port 302 through the twisting force, and the plane of one end of the triangular pushing block 604 will be opposite to the wooden door plank on the upper surface of the supporting bar 301, and then, the loading disc 2 can drive the triangular pushing block 604 to slide to the other end, and at the same time, the triangular pushing block 604 pushes the lowest layer of wooden door plank to slide out of the discharge port 303 on the upper surface of the supporting bar 301, and at the same time, the loading disc 2 can push the wooden door material to the lower end of the laser cutting machine 7 for cutting operation, and the cut wooden door plank can be pushed down from the loading disc 2 by the external push rod for unloading operation, thereby achieving the functions of fully automatic loading, cutting and unloading.

[0039] In summary: it has the functions of automatic loading, cutting and unloading, which greatly reduces manual intervention, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of wooden door production, and is not limited by manual fatigue or working hours, thereby greatly shortening the production cycle.

[0040] Parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by the prior art. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A laser cutting and feeding device, characterized in that: include: A guide rail frame (1), wherein a slide rail (101) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the guide rail frame (1), a material loading tray (2) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the slide rail (101), a rotating opening (201) is opened at one end of the upper surface of the material loading tray (2), a material pushing assembly (6) is rotatably mounted in the rotating opening (201), connecting frames (4) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the guide rail frame (1), a cross slide (5) is fixedly mounted between two groups of the connecting frames (4), and a laser cutting machine (7) is fixedly mounted on one end of the cross slide (5).

2. A laser cutting and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting frames (102) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the guide rail frame (1), a material storage barrel (3) is fixedly mounted between the mounting frames (102) on both sides, and bearing bars (301) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the material storage barrel (3), and the upper surface of the bearing bars (301) can be used for placing wooden door panels.

3. A laser cutting and feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pushing port (302) is provided at one end of the storage barrel (3), and a discharging port (303) is provided at the other end of the storage barrel (3); the pushing component (6) can pop out from the rotating port (201) into the pushing port (302), and the loading tray (2) can push the wooden door board from the supporting strip (301) out of the discharging port (303) through the popped-up pushing component (6).

4. A laser cutting and feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (6) comprises a triangular pushing block (604) and a rotating disk (601), wherein the triangular pushing block (604) is rotatably mounted in the rotating opening (201), and a connecting plate (605) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the triangular pushing block (604); The turntable (601) is rotatably mounted in a rotation groove (202), the rotation groove (202) is opened on one side of the rotation opening (201), a connecting column (603) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the turntable (601), a receiving groove (608) is opened in the connecting column (603), a sliding column (606) is slidably mounted in the receiving groove (608), and the other end of the sliding column (606) is rotatably mounted in the connecting plate (605).

5. A laser cutting and feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Torsion springs (602) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the rotating disk (601), the middle end of the torsion spring (602) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating column (203), and the rotating column (203) is fixedly mounted in the rotating groove (202).

6. A laser cutting and feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (607) is disposed in the receiving groove (608), and two ends of the spring (607) are respectively fixedly connected between the receiving groove (608) and the sliding column (606).

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