Feeding device for expanded perlite production
By designing a feeding device that includes the expansion of the fabric box, transport component and quantitative box, it solves the problem of the accumulation of Chinese stacks in the production of suction, realizes the timing and quantitative investment of stone materials, and improves the quality of processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421209089.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
In the production process of expanded perlite, it is difficult for the prior art to achieve indirect quantitative feeding of perlite, resulting in stone accumulation and affecting processing quality.
Design a feed device that includes the feed box, transport component and quantitative box, and the weighted sensor of the spiral transportation blades and quantitative boxes through the spiral of the conveyor component to realize the timing and quantitative transportation of the stone, and through the opening and closing control of the arc -shaped bottom plate, The addition of stone.
The time and quantitative investment of stone materials are realized, the stacking of stone is avoided, the quality of processing is improved, and the needs of manual operations are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222410240U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to a feeding device for expanded perlite production. Background Art
[0002] Expanded perlite is a lightweight, porous inorganic non-metallic material, which is mainly formed by the rapid expansion of natural perlite ore after high-temperature rapid heating. It has good insulation, sound insulation, fireproof and other properties, and is widely used in construction, gardening, filtration, insulation and other fields.
[0003] Perlite ore usually needs to go through pre-treatment steps such as crushing and screening to ensure that the raw material particle size entering the feeding equipment is uniform and meets the requirements of subsequent processing. In the production process of expanded perlite, most of the materials are fed by conveyor belts, augers, etc. In the process of these devices conveying the stone, the feeding is often continuous. However, in actual production, in the operation of perlite production, it is sometimes necessary to feed the perlite indirectly and quantitatively, which can avoid perlite accumulation and improve production quality. Therefore, in the production process of perlite, in order to achieve indirect quantitative feeding, a feeding device for expanded perlite production is needed to solve the existing problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model aims at the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a feeding device for expanded perlite production. Through the conveying component, the arc-shaped bottom plate and the quantitative box that can be opened and closed can control the timing and quantitative addition of perlite material into the production to avoid stone accumulation and affect the processing quality.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a feeding device for expanded perlite production, including a discharge box, the bottom of which is connected to a conveying assembly, which is installed horizontally and has a vertical cross-section in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, that is, the conveying assembly conveys the stone, the bottom of the discharge box is connected to the top of the conveying assembly, and a quantitative assembly is installed at one end of the conveying assembly, that is, the quantitative assembly measures the weight of the stone conveyed by the conveying assembly, including
[0006] The dosing box, the top of the dosing box is connected to the discharge port at the end of the conveying component through a thread, and a weighing sensor is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the dosing box, that is, the weighing sensor detects the weight of the stone inside the dosing box through the control system, and a hinged base is also installed on the front and rear symmetrical side walls of the dosing box, and an arc bottom plate is installed on the hinged base, which is tangent to the arc edge of the discharge port at the bottom of the dosing box, that is, the arc bottom plate, which blocks the bottom discharge port of the dosing box to prevent stones from falling prematurely.
[0007] A telescopic push rod is also fixedly installed on the side wall of the quantitative box, and a connecting plate is hingedly installed at the telescopic end tail of the telescopic push rod. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the arc bottom plate, that is, the telescopic push rod drives the arc bottom plate to open and close through the connecting plate rod.
[0008] The conveying assembly includes a conveying box, on which a driving motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of one end of the conveying box. The output shaft of the driving motor is connected to a spiral conveying blade through a coupling and is located at the inner bottom of the conveying box. That is, the output shaft of the driving motor drives the spiral conveying blade to rotate, so that the stone inside the discharge box is transported to the quantitative box through the spiral conveying blade.
[0009] A support frame is also installed below the conveying assembly, on which a support plate is fixedly installed. The top of the support plate is a semicircular arc and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying box, that is, the support plate supports the bottom of the conveying box.
[0010] A drawer is installed on the side wall of the support frame, and the drawer is respectively located at the front and rear side walls of the quantitative box. An auxiliary plate tangent to the side wall of the quantitative box is installed on the inner side wall of the drawer, that is, the auxiliary plate supports the side wall of the quantitative box.
[0011] The drawer comprises a drawer groove and a drawer plate, which are connected and fixed by bolts. The auxiliary plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the drawer plate, that is, the drawer plate slides in the drawer groove to drive the auxiliary plate to move horizontally.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] Firstly, the stone delivered to the metering box is weighed by a weighing sensor, and the driving motor controls the spiral conveying blades to determine whether the stone is delivered or not. The stone inside the metering box is quantified, and the opening and closing of the arc-shaped bottom plate puts a certain amount of stone into production at a specific time. Compared with the previous equipment that continuously transports stone and directly transports stone to production, this device can put stone into the production process at a regular and quantitative time, avoid stone accumulation during the processing, and ensure the processing quality of the stone.
[0014] Secondly, the telescopic pusher drives the arc bottom plate to open and close through the connecting plate, so that the stone inside the quantitative box flows out from the discharge port at a specific time, which can avoid manual opening and closing of the arc bottom plate.
[0015] Thirdly, the two side walls of the discharge box are composed of inclined plates, which gradually move toward the middle part from top to bottom, so as to avoid the accumulation of stones at the bottom of the discharge box; the support plate supports the bottom of the conveying box, so as to make the structure of the conveying box more stable; the auxiliary plate supports the side walls of the quantitative box, so as to make the structure of the quantitative box more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the quantitative component of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0020] In the figure: 101, material discharge box; 102, support frame; 103, support plate; 104, auxiliary plate; 105, drawer slot; 106, drawer plate;
[0021] 200, quantitative component; 201, quantitative box; 202, weighing sensor; 203, hinged base; 204, curved bottom plate; 205, telescopic push rod; 206, connecting plate;
[0022] 300, conveying assembly; 301, conveying box; 302, driving motor; 303, spiral conveying blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to better understand the present invention, the content of the present invention is further clearly described below in conjunction with the embodiments, but the protection content of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. In the following description, a large number of specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be implemented without one or more of these details.
[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a feeding device for expanded perlite production includes a discharge box 101, wherein the two side walls of the discharge box 101 are composed of inclined plates, which gradually approach the middle part from top to bottom, so as to avoid the accumulation of stones at the bottom of the discharge box 101. The bottom of the discharge box 101 is connected with a conveying component 300, which is installed horizontally and has a rectangular parallelepiped shape in vertical section, that is, the conveying component 300 conveys the stones. During the conveying, the amount of material conveyed by the spiral conveying blade 303 can be controlled by the driving motor 302. The bottom of the discharge box 101 is connected to the top of the conveying component 300, and a quantitative component 200 is installed at one end of the conveying component 300, that is, the quantitative component 200 measures the weight of the stones conveyed by the conveying component 300, including
[0025] The dosing box 201, the top of the dosing box 201 is connected to the discharge port at the end of the conveying component 300 by a thread, and is detachably installed, which is convenient for the installation and disassembly of the dosing box 201. A weighing sensor 202 is fixedly installed on the front side wall of the dosing box 201, that is, the weighing sensor 202 detects the weight of the stone inside the dosing box 201 through the control system, so as to conveniently control the amount of stone added. A hinged base 203 is also installed on the front and rear symmetrical side walls of the dosing box 201, and an arc bottom plate 204 is installed on the hinged base 203, which is tangent to the arc edge of the discharge port at the bottom of the dosing box 201, that is, the arc bottom plate 204, blocks the bottom discharge port of the dosing box 201 to prevent the stone from falling prematurely, and regularly adds a certain amount of stone inside the dosing box 201 to the production.
[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, a telescopic push rod 205 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the quantitative box 201, and a connecting plate 206 is hingedly installed at the tail of the telescopic end of the telescopic push rod 205. The connecting plate 206 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the arc bottom plate 204, that is, the telescopic push rod drives the arc bottom plate 204 to open and close through the connecting plate 206, so that the stone inside the quantitative box 201 flows out from the discharge port at a specific time for processing.
[0027] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown, the conveying assembly 300 includes a conveying box 301, the bottom of which is semicircular, and a driving motor 302 is fixedly installed on the side wall of one end of the conveying box 301. The output shaft of the driving motor 302 is connected to a spiral conveying blade 303 through a coupling. The spiral conveying blade 303 is located at the inner bottom of the conveying box 301 for horizontal conveying, that is, the output shaft of the driving motor 302 drives the spiral conveying blade 303 to rotate, so that the stone inside the discharge box 101 is transported to the quantitative box 201 through the spiral conveying blade 303.
[0028] like Figure 1As shown, a support frame 102 is also installed below the conveying assembly 300. The support frame 102 is composed of supporting legs and a plate. A support plate 103 is fixedly installed on the support frame 102. The top of the support plate 103 is a semicircular arc and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying box 301, that is, the support plate 103 supports the bottom of the conveying box 301. When the conveying box 301 is compressed by the gravity of the stone, the structure of the conveying box 301 can be made more stable; drawers are installed on the side walls of the support frame 102. The drawers are respectively located on the front and rear side walls of the quantitative box 201, and are arranged in two groups. Symmetrically installed, an auxiliary plate 104 tangent to the side wall of the quantitative box 201 is installed on the inner wall of the pull-out piece, that is, the auxiliary plate 104 supports the side wall of the quantitative box 201, and when the quantitative box 201 is filled with stones, the structure of the quantitative box 201 is more stable; the pull-out piece includes a pull-out groove 105 and a pull-out plate 106, which are connected and fixed by bolts, and the auxiliary plate 104 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the pull-out plate 106, that is, the pull-out plate 106 slides in the pull-out groove 105, driving the auxiliary plate 104 to move horizontally, so as to facilitate the installation of the quantitative box 201.
[0029] When the device is used, the perlite material is placed into the discharge box 101, and the output shaft of the driving motor 302 drives the spiral conveying blade 303 to rotate, so that the stone at the bottom of the discharge box 101 is transported to the quantitative box 201, and the weighing sensor 202 weighs the stone inside the quantitative box 201. When the stone reaches a certain amount, the driving motor 302 is controlled to stop working. At a specific time, the telescopic push rod 205 is controlled to open and close the connecting plate 206, so that the stone inside the quantitative box 201 falls into the production, thereby ensuring the processing quality of the stone.
[0030] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding device for expanded perlite production, comprising a discharge box (101), the bottom of which is connected to a conveying assembly (300), which is installed horizontally and has a rectangular parallelepiped shape in vertical section, the bottom of the discharge box (101) and the top of the conveying assembly (300) are connected, and is characterized in that: A quantitative component (200) is installed at one end of the conveying component (300), comprising A dosing box (201), the top end of the dosing box (201) is connected to the discharge port at the end of the conveying assembly (300) by means of a thread, a weighing sensor (202) is fixedly mounted on the front side wall of the dosing box (201), and a hinged base (203) is also mounted on the front and rear symmetrical side walls of the dosing box (201), and an arc-shaped bottom plate (204) is mounted on the hinged base (203) and is tangent to the arc-shaped edge of the discharge port at the bottom of the dosing box (201).
2. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic push rod (205) is also fixedly mounted on the side wall of the quantitative box (201), and a connecting plate (206) is hingedly mounted on the rear end of the telescopic end of the telescopic push rod (205), and the connecting plate (206) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the arc-shaped bottom plate (204).
3. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (300) comprises a conveying box (301), a driving motor (302) being fixedly mounted on a side wall at one end of the conveying box (301), and a spiral conveying blade (303) being connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (302) via a coupling and being located at the inner bottom of the conveying box (301).
4. The feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support frame (102) is also installed below the conveying assembly (300), and a support plate (103) is fixedly installed on the support frame (102). The top of the support plate (103) is a semicircular arc and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying box (301).
5. The feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A drawer is installed on the side wall of the support frame (102), and the drawer is respectively located on the front and rear side walls of the quantitative box (201), and an auxiliary plate (104) tangent to the side wall of the quantitative box (201) is installed on the inner side wall of the drawer.
6. The feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drawer member comprises a drawer groove (105) and a drawer plate (106), which are connected and fixed by bolts, and the auxiliary plate (104) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the drawer plate (106).