Irrigation device for hydraulic engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, and discloses an irrigation device for hydraulic engineering, which structurally comprises a bottom plate and an irrigation mechanism, a generator is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the irrigation mechanism is arranged on one side of the generator. Through the arrangement of the irrigation mechanism, fertilizer and pesticide are respectively added into the fertilizer bin and the pesticide bin, and when the device is used for sprinkling irrigation, the electromagnetic valve can be controlled through the control panel to add the fertilizer and the pesticide into the water tank, so that the device not only can meet the irrigation requirement, but also can be used for fertilizing and spraying the pesticide; according to the device, various working requirements are met, the working efficiency of the device is improved, through the arrangement of a cover plate, the cover plate can be conveniently taken down by pulling a handle, the device is opened, and the water tank, the fertilizer bin and the pesticide bin are exposed outside, so that the device is conveniently cleaned, and the situation that impurities in liquid adhere to the interior of the water tank, a spray head is blocked, and the working efficiency is reduced is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to an irrigation device for water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] Traditional irrigation methods, such as flooding, often lead to a large amount of water waste. Modern irrigation devices, such as drip irrigation and sprinkler irrigation, can more effectively deliver water to the roots of crops, reducing water waste and improving water utilization efficiency.

[0003] In the existing irrigation devices, for example, the Chinese patent with publication number: CN220174038U discloses an irrigation device for water conservancy projects, which proposes "including a main component, including a base, a water pump, an irrigation device, a pressure reducing device, a support device and a water inlet, the water pump is fixed on the top of the base, the irrigation device is arranged on the water pump, the pressure reducing device is arranged on the irrigation device, the support device is arranged on the irrigation device, and the water inlet is fixed on one side of the water pump; and, an auxiliary component is arranged on the main component, including a shock absorbing member, a filter member and a limit member, and the shock absorbing member is arranged at the bottom of the base." There are the following problems when using: Although the above device can reduce the vibration generated when the water pump is working and facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the device. However, the above device still has the following problems: In the process of irrigation of water conservancy projects, it is often necessary to spray pesticides and fertilize crops. The existing irrigation device cannot meet various needs and needs to rely on multiple equipment to complete the spraying of pesticides and fertilization, which wastes manpower. Therefore, we need a more convenient irrigation device for water conservancy projects to improve the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an irrigation device for water conservancy projects, so as to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that during the irrigation process of water conservancy projects, crops often need to be sprayed with pesticides and fertilized, and the existing irrigation devices cannot meet various needs, and need to rely on multiple equipment to complete the spraying of pesticides and fertilization, which wastes manpower.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an irrigation device for water conservancy projects, the structure of which includes a base plate and an irrigation mechanism, a generator is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate, an irrigation mechanism is arranged on one side of the generator, the irrigation mechanism includes a fertilizer bin, a pesticide bin and a water tank, the fertilizer bin and the pesticide bin are arranged inside the water tank, and a stirring mechanism is arranged below the fertilizer bin and the pesticide bin.

[0006] Preferably, a shell is provided on one side of the generator, a cover plate is slidably connected to the upper surface of the shell, a handle is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate, and two feeding ports are provided on one side of the handle.

[0007] Preferably, the fertilizer bin and the pesticide bin are correspondingly arranged below the two feeding ports, and electromagnetic valves are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the fertilizer bin and the pesticide bin.

[0008] Preferably, the water tank is arranged inside the outer shell, and the fertilizer bin and the pesticide bin are fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank.

[0009] Preferably, a water pump is provided on the bottom surface of the water tank away from the fertilizer bin and the pesticide bin, the internal thread of the water pump is connected to a conduit, and the top end of the conduit is connected to the nozzle via a rotary joint.

[0010] Preferably, the prefabricated beam is formed by splicing two types of components: cross-shaped and L-shaped.

[0011] Preferably, a control panel is provided on the surface of the shell, and a water inlet is provided on one side of the control panel.

[0012] Preferably, stirring blades are arranged below the solenoid valve, and the stirring blades are evenly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is threadedly connected to the motor, and the motor is arranged in the center of the bottom surface of the water tank.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model sets up an irrigation mechanism, and by adding fertilizer and pesticide into the fertilizer bin and the pesticide bin respectively, when the device is performing sprinkler irrigation, the control panel can control the solenoid valve to add fertilizer and pesticide into the water tank, so that the device can not only meet the irrigation requirements, but also perform fertilization and pesticide spraying operations, meet the needs of multiple tasks, and increase the working efficiency of the device;

[0015] 2. The utility model has a stirring mechanism, and the motor is operated by the control panel to drive the stirring blades to stir the water in the water tank and the added fertilizer or pesticide evenly, so that when the water is used for irrigation, the concentration of the fertilizer or pesticide is consistent throughout the irrigation area. This helps to ensure that the crops or plants obtain uniform nutrients or treatment, thereby improving their growth quality and yield.

[0016] 3. The utility model provides a cover plate, which can be easily removed by pulling a handle to open the device, exposing the water tank, fertilizer bin and pesticide bin to the outside, thereby facilitating cleaning of the device and preventing impurities in the liquid from adhering to the inside of the water tank, clogging the nozzle and reducing work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front and side view structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear side view structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the irrigation mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. generator; 3. irrigation mechanism; 301. shell; 302. cover plate; 303. handle; 304. feeding port; 305. fertilizer bin; 306. pesticide bin; 307. solenoid valve; 308. water tank; 309. water pump; 310. conduit; 311. rotary joint; 312. nozzle; 313. control panel; 314. water inlet; 4. stirring mechanism; 401. motor; 402. rotating shaft; 403. stirring blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 An irrigation device for water conservancy projects, the structure of which includes a base plate 1 and an irrigation mechanism 3, a generator 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate 1, and the irrigation mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the generator 2, the irrigation mechanism 3 includes a fertilizer bin 305, a pesticide bin 306 and a water tank 308, the fertilizer bin 305 and the pesticide bin 306 are arranged inside the water tank 308, and a stirring mechanism 4 is arranged below the fertilizer bin 305 and the pesticide bin 306.

[0025] A shell 301 is provided on one side of the generator 2, and a cover plate 302 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the shell 301. A handle 303 is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate 302, and two feeding ports 304 are provided on one side of the handle 303. The cover plate 302 covers the shell to provide additional protection and prevent debris from entering. By opening the cover plate 302, the inside of the device can also be easily cleaned.

[0026] The fertilizer bin 305 and the pesticide bin 306 are correspondingly arranged below the two feeding ports 304. The bottom surfaces of the fertilizer bin 305 and the pesticide bin 306 are provided with electromagnetic valves 307. The fertilizer bin 305 and the pesticide bin 306 can store fertilizers and pesticides, and accurately measure and release them into the water tank 308 through the control system.

[0027] The water tank 308 is arranged inside the housing 301, and the fertilizer bin 305 and the pesticide bin 306 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank 308. The water tank 308 is used to store irrigation water, and the fertilizer bin 305 and the pesticide bin 306 are used to store fertilizers and pesticides.

[0028] A water pump 309 is provided on the bottom surface of the water tank 308 away from the fertilizer bin 305 and the pesticide bin 306. The internal thread of the water pump 309 is connected to a conduit 310. The top of the conduit 310 is connected to a nozzle 312 via a rotary joint 311. The water pump 309 can pump a mixture of water, fertilizer and pesticide into the conduit 310 and then spray it evenly onto the crops through the nozzle. The setting of the rotary joint 311 facilitates the free rotation of the nozzle 312 during the irrigation process to meet the irrigation needs at different angles.

[0029] A control panel 313 is disposed on the surface of the housing 301 , and a water inlet 314 is disposed on one side of the control panel 313 . All functions of the irrigation device can be controlled through the control panel 313 , including water flow, fertilizer and pesticide delivery, irrigation time, etc.

[0030] A stirring blade 403 is arranged below the solenoid valve 307. The stirring blade 403 is evenly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 402. The rotating shaft 402 is threadedly connected to the motor 401. The motor 401 is arranged in the center of the bottom surface of the water tank 308. The stirring blade 403 and the rotating shaft 402 rotate under the drive of the motor 401 to mix the water, fertilizer and pesticide evenly, ensuring that each component can be evenly distributed during irrigation.

[0031] Working principle: First, connect the water supply pipe to the water injection port 314 to fill the water tank 308 with water, open the feeding port 304, and add pesticides to the fertilizer bin 305 and the pesticide bin 306 respectively. After the device is filled with water and added with materials, the generator 2 works to power the device. According to the needs of watering, fertilizing or spraying pesticides on crops, the staff controls the solenoid valve 307 through the operation control panel 313 to add the fertilizer or pesticide in the fertilizer bin 305 and the pesticide bin 306 into the water tank 308. Then, the motor 401 works to drive the rotating shaft 402 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 402 drives the stirring blade 403 to rotate to stir the solution in the water tank evenly. Finally, the water pump 309 works to pump the solution in the water tank 308 into the conduit 310, and the solution is evenly sprayed on the crops by the nozzle 312. The rotating joint 311 is twisted to drive the nozzle 312 to rotate so that crops at different angles can be irrigated.

[0032] When the device needs to be cleaned after use, the cover plate 302 can be moved by pulling the handle 303, and the cover plate 302 can be removed to expose the mechanism inside the water tank 308, so that the inside of the device can be cleaned to prevent the device from being blocked.

[0033] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common sense such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described too much here. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. An irrigation device for a water conservancy project, comprising a base plate (1) and an irrigation mechanism (3), characterized in that: A generator (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); an irrigation mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the generator (2); the irrigation mechanism (3) comprises a fertilizer bin (305), a pesticide bin (306) and a water tank (308); the fertilizer bin (305) and the pesticide bin (306) are arranged inside the water tank (308); and a stirring mechanism (4) is arranged below the fertilizer bin (305) and the pesticide bin (306).

2. The irrigation device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shell (301) is provided on one side of the generator (2); a cover plate (302) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the shell (301); a handle (303) is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate (302); and two feeding ports (304) are provided on one side of the handle (303).

3. The irrigation device for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fertilizer bin (305) and the pesticide bin (306) are correspondingly arranged below the two feeding ports (304), and electromagnetic valves (307) are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the fertilizer bin (305) and the pesticide bin (306).

4. The irrigation device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (308) is arranged inside the housing (301), and the fertilizer bin (305) and the pesticide bin (306) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank (308).

5. The irrigation device for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (309) is provided on the bottom surface of the water tank (308) at a side away from the fertilizer bin (305) and the pesticide bin (306). The inner thread of the water pump (309) is connected to a conduit (310). The top end of the conduit (310) is connected to a nozzle (312) via a rotary joint (311).

6. The irrigation device for water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that: A control panel (313) is provided on the surface of the housing (301), and a water injection port (314) is provided on one side of the control panel (313).

7. The irrigation device for water conservancy projects according to claim 3, characterized in that: A stirring blade (403) is arranged below the solenoid valve (307). The stirring blade (403) is evenly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft (402). The rotating shaft (402) is threadedly connected to the motor (401). The motor (401) is arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the water tank (308).

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