Built-in dust collection device of plate dust removal system
By designing a built-in plate dust removal system, using the exhaust passage separated by multiple partitions and the exhaust port located between partitions, the problems of large equipment and high energy consumption in the prior art are solved, and the miniaturization is achieved. Low energy consumption dust collection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420188231.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the dust collection device is an external large dust collecting cover, resulting in large equipment size, high energy consumption and high operating costs.
Design a built-in dust collection device for plate dust removal system, including a shell, a pumping passage, a partition and an air outlet. The pumping passage is separated by multiple partitions. The pumping port is located between the partitions, and a baffle and docking are further provided. Box to improve structural strength and air extraction effect.
It realizes miniaturization and built-in dust collection, reduces equipment volume and energy consumption, reduces investment and operation power consumption costs, and adapts to the high-strength working environment during steel rolling.
Smart Images

Figure CN222428885U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate rolling mills, in particular to a built-in dust collecting device for a plate dust removal system. Background Art
[0002] Steel rolling is a process in steel production. During the steel rolling process, a large amount of dust and smoke will be generated, which will cause damage to personnel and equipment and cause environmental pollution. With the increasing attention paid to environmental protection by all sectors of society, in order to reduce the dust entering the surrounding environment and reduce the pollution to the environment, it is necessary to configure dust collection equipment at the dust-generating parts of the steel rolling equipment.
[0003] The dust collection device in the prior art is: an external large dust collection hood, which results in a large amount of smoke air to be collected, a large equipment volume, a large investment, and high operating costs.
[0004] Based on this, this scheme designs a miniaturized built-in dust collector located near the dust source to reduce the equipment size and energy consumption. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on the above description, the utility model provides a built-in dust collecting device for a plate dust removal system to solve the problems of large equipment size and high energy consumption in the prior art.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows:
[0007] A plate dust removal system with a built-in dust collecting device, comprising:
[0008] The shell is erected above the dust source point;
[0009] An air extraction channel, which passes through the shell from top to bottom;
[0010] A plurality of partitions are provided vertically in the air extraction channel;
[0011] The air extraction port is arranged at the bottom of the shell and located between adjacent partitions.
[0012] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
[0013] Furthermore, the air extraction channel is provided with a plurality of baffles, and the baffles divide the air extraction channel into a plurality of independent air extraction units.
[0014] Furthermore, a docking frame is provided on the top of the air extraction unit, and the docking frame is docked with the external wind hood.
[0015] Furthermore, a through hole is provided on the partition.
[0016] Furthermore, a dephosphorization water device is provided in the shell, and the dephosphorization water device includes a drainage channel and a nozzle. The direction of the drainage channel is parallel to the long side of the shell. The nozzle is inserted into the drainage channel through the air suction port. The two ends of the shell are provided with a water inlet and a water outlet connected to the drainage channel.
[0017] Furthermore, the cross-section of the drainage channel is triangular, and the drainage channel is arranged close to the inner side wall of the shell.
[0018] Furthermore, the drainage channel includes an upper plate and a lower plate, and the upper plate, the upper plate and the inner wall of the shell form a drainage channel.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0020] The exhaust channel separated by multiple partitions erected above the dust source ensures the exhaust and dust collection effect, while effectively increasing the structural strength of the dust collection device to adapt to the working environment during steel rolling. This solution can replace the large dust collection hood in the existing technology, adopt a miniaturized built-in dust collection near the dust source, collect air volume of about 15% of the original, the equipment volume is small, the investment is about 50% of the original, and the operating power consumption cost is about 15% of the original power consumption.
[0021] This solution can also integrate the phosphorus removal water device into the dust collection device to reduce the space occupied above the rolling mill. At the same time, the drainage channel with a triangular cross-section improves the structural strength of the drainage channel. The overall structure is also simple, which reduces the manufacturing cost and facilitates processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a built-in dust collecting device for a plate dust removal system provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure;
[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure from the bottom perspective;
[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0026] 1. Shell; 2. Exhaust channel; 3. Partition; 4. Exhaust port; 5. Baffle; 6. Docking frame; 7. Through hole; 8. Drain channel; 9. Nozzle; 10. Water inlet; 11. Water outlet; 12. Upper plate; 13. Lower plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to facilitate understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. Embodiments of the present application are provided in the drawings. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.
[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application.
[0029] It will be appreciated that spatial relationship terms such as "under," "beneath," "below," "under," "above," "above," etc., may be used herein to describe the relationship of an element or feature shown in the figures to other elements or features. It will be appreciated that, in addition to the orientations shown in the figures, spatial relationship terms also include different orientations of the device in use and operation. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is flipped, an element or feature described as "under other elements" or "under it" or "under it" will be oriented as being "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary terms "under" and "under" may include both upper and lower orientations. In addition, the device may also include additional orientations (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other orientations), and the spatial descriptors used herein are interpreted accordingly.
[0030] It should be noted that when an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element, or connected to the other element through an intermediate element. The "connection" in the following embodiments should be understood as "electrical connection", "communication connection", etc. if the connected circuits, modules, units, etc. have electrical signals or data transmission between each other.
[0031] When used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and "said / the" may also include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms "include / comprise" or "have" etc. specify the presence of stated features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts or combinations thereof, but do not exclude the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts or combinations thereof.
[0032] like Figure 1-3A plate dust removal system with a built-in dust collecting device is shown, including a shell 1, which is a long strip structure and is horizontally erected above the dust source point, that is, across the conveyor belt of the rolling mill. The shell 1 is provided with an exhaust channel 2 that runs through from top to bottom, and an exhaust port 4 is provided at the bottom of the exhaust channel 2, and the top is connected to the external wind hood. Several groups of partitions 3 are arranged in the exhaust channel 2, and the partitions 3 are arranged vertically and perpendicular to the long side of the shell 1, that is, parallel to the running direction of the conveyor belt. The partitions 3 are first used to divide the large exhaust channel 2 into multiple small exhaust channels 2. The exhaust effect of the small channels is more uniform than that of the large channels. Secondly, the partitions 3 can play the role of reinforcing ribs at the exhaust channel 2 in the shell 1. Since the steel plate will bend during the steel rolling process, the bent and warped steel plate will occasionally touch the dust collecting device above. The partitions 3 improve the structural strength of the dust collecting device and can well cope with the collision of the steel plate.
[0033] A through hole 7 is provided on the partition 3. Firstly, the partition 3 with a hole in the middle can reduce weight. Secondly, the through hole 7 can connect the adjacent small air extraction channel 2, and the air flow path will be smoother, which is conducive to dust collection. The air extraction port 4 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1 and is located between adjacent partitions 3. In order to ensure the wind speed during air extraction, the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the air extraction port 4 to the air extraction channel 2 needs to be accurately designed. Several air extraction ports 4 are arranged at the bottom of the shell 1.
[0034] Preferably, the air extraction channel 2 is provided with a plurality of baffles 5, which divide the air extraction channel 2 into a plurality of independent air extraction units. Since the housing 1 has a certain length, a single air hood docking the air extraction channel 2 will affect the air extraction effect at the edge due to the long distance. Multiple air extraction units can be docked with different external air hoods, and multiple fans are used to extract air from the corresponding air extraction units to ensure the suction effect. A docking frame 6 is provided on the top of the air extraction unit, and the docking frame 6 docks with the external air hood.
[0035] A dephosphorization water device is provided above the plate rolling mill. The dephosphorization water device and the dust collecting device are arranged together, which occupies a large space and is inconvenient to inspect and repair because they are close together. Therefore, in one embodiment of the present scheme, a dephosphorization water device is provided in the housing 1, and the dephosphorization water device is integrated into the dust collecting device to reduce the space occupied above the rolling mill.
[0036] The phosphorus removal water device includes a drainage channel 8 and a nozzle 9. The direction of the drainage channel 8 is parallel to the long side of the shell 1. The nozzle 9 is inserted into the drainage channel 8 from the air suction port 4. The shell 1 is provided with a water inlet 10 and a water outlet 11 connected to the drainage channel 8 at both ends. Phosphorus water enters the drainage channel 8 from the water inlet 10 at one end, and water is sprayed into the drainage channel 8 for neutralization and dilution, and then discharged from the water outlet 11 at the other end. In order to improve the structural strength of the drainage channel 8, the cross-section of the drainage channel 8 is triangular, and the drainage channel 8 is arranged against the inner side wall of the shell 1. Specifically, the drainage channel 8 includes an upper plate 12 and a lower plate 13. The upper plate 12 and the upper plate 12 and the inner wall of the shell 1 form the drainage channel 8. The triangular design of the drainage channel 8 utilizes the inner wall of the shell 1 as one side of the triangle, and the other two sides are formed by two plates. The overall structure is simple and easy to process.
[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plate dust removal system with a built-in dust collecting device, characterized in that: include: The shell is erected above the dust source point; An air extraction channel, which passes through the shell from top to bottom; A plurality of partitions are provided vertically in the air extraction channel; An air extraction port is arranged at the bottom of the shell and located between adjacent partitions; A dephosphorization water device is arranged in the shell, and the dephosphorization water device includes a drainage channel and a nozzle. The direction of the drainage channel is parallel to the long side of the shell. The nozzle is inserted into the drainage channel through the air suction port. The two ends of the shell are provided with a water inlet and a water outlet connected to the drainage channel.
2. A plate dust removal system with a built-in dust collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air extraction channel is provided with a plurality of baffles, and the baffles divide the air extraction channel into a plurality of independent air extraction units.
3. A plate dust removal system with a built-in dust collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A docking frame is provided on the top of the air extraction unit, and the docking frame is docked with the external wind cover.
4. The built-in dust collecting device of the plate dust removal system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The partition is provided with a through hole.
5. The built-in dust collecting device of the plate dust removal system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cross section of the drainage channel is triangular, and the drainage channel is arranged close to the inner side wall of the shell.
6. A plate dust removal system with a built-in dust collecting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drainage channel comprises an upper plate and a lower plate, and the upper plate, the upper plate and the inner wall of the shell form the drainage channel.