High-precision cutting machine
By adopting the design of inclined filter plates and strike components in the cutting machine, the problem of clogging and maintenance of the cutting fluid filter plates is solved, and efficient cutting fluid filtration and secondary use are achieved, reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420520843.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
After the cutting fluid filter plate is used for a long time, the filter holes will gradually be blocked, affecting the filtration effect. It is more troublesome to frequently disassemble the filter plate for maintenance and cleaning.
A high-precision cutting machine is designed, using an inclined filter plate and a strike assembly, which re-filters the cutting fluid through a conveying hose. The strike assembly can vibrate and collect cutting debris on the inclined filter plate to prevent the filter hole from being blocked.
It effectively extends the service life of the filter plate, reduces maintenance frequency, improves the filtration effect of cutting fluid, promotes the secondary use of cutting fluid, and reduces costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222430155U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of parts processing, in particular to a high-precision cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] Metal cutting machine tools are working machines that rely on power to cut metals, referred to as machine tools. They are used to mechanically cut blanks or workpieces to obtain a predetermined shape, precision and surface quality. They are the main equipment for equipment maintenance and mechanical processing, and are usually equipped in maintenance stations or repair workshops.
[0003] Cutting fluid is used in the process of machining parts. Cutting fluid is an industrial liquid used to cool and lubricate cutting tools and workpieces, which can improve machining accuracy and tool durability. In order to reduce costs, the cutting fluid is recycled and used. Because the cutting fluid contains a lot of cutting debris generated during machining, the cutting fluid is filtered through a filter plate. However, after a long period of filtration, many tiny cutting debris will adhere to the inner wall of the filter hole of the filter plate, thereby affecting the filtering effect. In the prior art, the filter plate is usually frequently disassembled for maintenance and cleaning, which is troublesome. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical Problems Solved
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that after a filter plate for filtering cutting fluid is used for a long time, the filter holes will be gradually clogged, affecting the filtering effect, and it is troublesome to frequently disassemble the filter plate for maintenance and cleaning.
[0006] 2. Technical Solution
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a high-precision cutting machine, comprising a collecting box, a filter box 1, a mounting plate fixed on one side of the collecting box, the collecting box is installed on the lower end of the fixture of the cutting machine through the mounting plate, a filter box 2 is placed on the upper end of the collecting box, a conveying hose connected to the filter box 1 is connected to the lower end of the collecting box, a box cover connected to the conveying hose is installed on the upper end of the filter box 1, an inclined filter plate inclined toward the lower right end is installed on the upper part of the filter box 1, a notch is provided between the right end of the inclined filter plate and the inner wall of the filter box 1, the lower end of the notch is slidably connected to the collecting box 2, and a knocking component acting on the inclined filter plate is installed on the left end of the filter box 1.
[0008] Furthermore, the second filter box is slidably connected to the collection box, a baffle in contact with the top wall of the collection box is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the second filter box, a plurality of equidistant filter holes are provided on the bottom end of the second filter box, and a pair of handles are symmetrically installed on the two side walls inside the second filter box.
[0009] Furthermore, the box cover is provided with an inlet hole located on the left side and connected to the delivery hose, and a recovery pipe is installed on the lower side of one end of the filter box.
[0010] Furthermore, an L-shaped support plate is installed on the left side wall of the filter box, and a vertical support plate is installed between the front and rear walls of the filter box and at the left end of the gap. The two ends of the inclined filter plate are respectively screwed to the upper ends of the L-shaped support plate and the vertical support plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a pair of slide rails located at the lower end of the vertical support plate are symmetrically installed on the front and rear walls of the filter box one, and a rectangular through hole corresponding to the vertical support plate for the entry and exit of the collection box two is provided at the right end of the filter box one, and the collection box two slides on the pair of slide rails.
[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of equally spaced filter holes are provided at the bottom end of the second collecting box, a sealing plate connected to a side wall of the filter box by screws is fixed to one side of the second collecting box, and a sealing gasket is fixed to the inner side of the sealing plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the knocking assembly includes a motor installed at the left end of the filter box, the output end of the right end of the motor passes through a side wall of the filter box and is connected to a turntable, a hinged rod is vertically provided on one side of the inner end of the turntable, a connecting rod is hinged on the hinged rod, a knocking rod is hinged at the end of the connecting rod, and a horizontal support plate is installed at the upper position of the left end of the filter box, the end of the knocking rod vertically passes through the horizontal support plate and is fixed with a knocking head.
[0014] 3. Beneficial Effects
[0015] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are:
[0016] 1. The cutting fluid passes through filter box 2 to filter the larger cutting chips and then enters the collection box, and then enters filter box 1 through the conveying hose. After secondary filtration through the inclined filter plate, it is discharged through the recovery pipe. The filtered cutting fluid is easy to use twice, reducing costs.
[0017] 2. By knocking the inclined filter plate through the knocking assembly, the cutting debris on the inclined filter plate can be vibrated and collected by the collecting box 2, and the collecting box 2 is easy to take out, so as to facilitate the processing of the cutting debris, thereby preventing the filter holes on the inclined filter plate from being blocked and affecting the filtering effect.
[0018] 3. The filter box 2 can be easily removed from the collection box by the handle, making it easy to handle the cutting debris. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a second structural diagram of the filter box of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a filter box of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a second structural diagram of a collection box of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the striking component of the utility model.
[0024] As shown in the figure: 1. Collection box; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Filter box one; 301. Notch; 302. Rectangular through hole; 4. Filter box two; 401. Baffle; 402. Filter hole; 5. Delivery hose; 6. Box cover; 601. Entry hole; 7. Inclined filter plate; 8. Collection box two; 801. Filter hole two; 9. Knocking assembly; 10. Handle; 11. L-shaped support plate; 12. Vertical support plate; 13. Slide rail; 14. Sealing plate; 15. Sealing gasket; 16. Motor; 17. Turntable; 18. Articulated rod; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Knocking rod; 21. Horizontal support plate; 22. Knocking head; 23. Recovery pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] Combined with Figure 1 A high-precision cutting machine comprises a collecting box 1 and a filter box 3. A mounting plate 2 is fixed on one side of the collecting box 1, and the collecting box 1 is mounted on the lower end of the fixture of the cutting machine through the mounting plate 2. A filter box 4 is placed on the upper end of the collecting box 1, and a conveying hose 5 connected to the filter box 3 is connected to the lower end of the collecting box 1. A box cover 6 connected to the conveying hose 5 is installed on the upper end of the filter box 3. An inclined filter plate 7 inclined toward the lower right end is installed on the upper part of the filter box 3, and a notch 301 is provided between the right end of the inclined filter plate 7 and the inner wall of the filter box 3. A collecting box 8 is slidably connected to the lower end of the notch 301, and a knocking component 9 acting on the inclined filter plate 7 is installed on the left end of the filter box 3. A recovery pipe 23 is installed on the lower side of one end of the filter box 3.
[0028] Combined with the above structure, the cutting fluid enters the collection box 1 after filtering larger cutting chips through the filter box 2 4, and then enters the filter box 3 through the conveying hose 5. After secondary filtration through the inclined filter plate 7, it is discharged through the recovery pipe 23. The filtered cutting fluid is convenient for secondary use, reducing costs; by knocking the inclined filter plate 7 through the knocking component 9, the cutting chips on the inclined filter plate 7 can be vibrated and dropped into the collection box 2 8, and the collection box 2 8 is easy to take out, thereby preventing the filter holes on the inclined filter plate 7 from being blocked and affecting the filtering effect.
[0029] Combined with Figure 2 The filter box 2 4 is slidably connected to the collection box 1 , a baffle 401 in contact with the top wall of the collection box 1 is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the filter box 2 4 , a plurality of equidistant filter holes 402 are provided on the bottom end of the filter box 2 4 , and a pair of handles 10 are symmetrically installed on the two side walls inside the filter box 2 4 .
[0030] In combination with the above structure, the larger cutting debris in the cutting fluid is filtered through the filter box 2 4, and the filter box 2 4 is conveniently taken out from the collection box 1 through the handle 10, so as to facilitate the processing of the cutting debris.
[0031] Combined with Figure 3 The box cover 6 is provided with an inlet hole 601 located on the left side and connected to the delivery hose 5, so that the cutting fluid can directly contact the inclined filter plate 7 as much as possible.
[0032] Combined with Figure 3 An L-shaped support plate 11 is installed on the left side wall of the filter box 3, and a vertical support plate 12 is installed between the front and rear walls of the filter box 3 and at the left end of the notch 301. The two ends of the inclined filter plate 7 are screwed to the upper ends of the L-shaped support plate 11 and the vertical support plate 12 respectively.
[0033] In combination with the above structure, the cutting fluid is secondary filtered by the inclined filter plate 7, and the inclined filter plate 7 is inclined toward the collecting box 8, so that the cutting debris on the inclined filter plate 7 can be knocked into the collecting box 8 by the knocking component 9; by opening the box cover 6, the inclined filter plate 7 can be taken out from the upper end of the L-shaped support plate 11 and the vertical support plate 12, which is convenient for maintenance.
[0034] Combined with Figure 3 A pair of slide rails 13 located at the lower end of the vertical support plate 12 are symmetrically installed on the front and rear walls of the filter box 3. A rectangular through hole 302 corresponding to the vertical support plate 12 and for the collection box 8 to enter and exit is provided at the right end of the filter box 3. The collection box 8 slides on the pair of slide rails 13.
[0035] In combination with the above structure, the collecting box 2 8 collects the cutting debris on the inclined filter plate 7, and facilitates the entry and exit of the filter box 1 3 through the slide rail 13 and the rectangular through hole 302, so as to facilitate the processing of the cutting debris.
[0036] Combined with Figure 4 The bottom end of the collecting box 8 is provided with a plurality of equally spaced filter holes 801. A sealing plate 14 connected to the side wall of the filter box 3 by screws is fixed on one side of the collecting box 8. A sealing gasket 15 is fixed on the inner side of the sealing plate 14.
[0037] Combined with the above structure, the collecting box 2 8 filters the cutting fluid through the collecting box 2 8 to prevent the collecting box 2 8 from accumulating cutting fluid; the collecting box 2 8 is screwed in the filter box 1 3 through the sealing plate 14, and the sealing gasket 15 is used to prevent the cutting fluid from leaking.
[0038] Embodiment 2
[0039] Based on the first embodiment, combined with the attached Figure 5 The knocking assembly 9 includes a motor 16 installed at the left end of the filter box 3, and the right end output end of the motor 16 passes through the side wall of the filter box 3 and is connected to a turntable 17, and a hinged rod 18 is vertically provided on one side of the inner end of the turntable 17, and a connecting rod 19 is hinged on the hinged rod 18, and a knocking rod 20 is hinged at the end of the connecting rod 19, and a horizontal support plate 21 is installed at the upper position of the left end of the filter box 3, and the end of the knocking rod 20 vertically passes through the horizontal support plate 21 and is fixed with a knocking head 22.
[0040] Combined with the above structure, when the knocking assembly 9 is used, the motor 16 drives the turntable 17 to rotate, thereby rotating the knocking rod 20, driving the connecting rod 19 to rise and fall, so that the knocking head 22 continuously knocks the inclined filter plate 7 to vibrate out the cutting debris on the inclined filter plate 7.
[0041] The specific usage is as follows:
[0042] The collecting box 1 is installed at the lower end of the fixture of the cutting machine through the mounting plate 2. When the cutting machine is working, the cutting fluid enters the collecting box 1 after filtering the larger cutting chips through the filter box 2 4, and the filter box 2 4 is conveniently taken out from the collecting box 1 through the handle 10, so as to facilitate the processing of the cutting chips; the cutting fluid enters the filter box 1 3 through the delivery hose 5, and is discharged through the recovery pipe 23 after secondary filtration through the inclined filter plate 7. The filtered cutting fluid is convenient for secondary use, thus reducing the cost;
[0043] The knocking assembly 9, i.e., the motor 16, drives the turntable 17 to rotate, thereby rotating the knocking rod 20, and driving the connecting rod 19 to rise and fall, so that the knocking head 22 continuously knocks the inclined filter plate 7, and the cutting debris on the inclined filter plate 7 is vibrated and falls into the collecting box 2 8, and the collecting box 2 8 is easy to take out, so as to facilitate the processing of the cutting debris, thereby preventing the filter holes on the inclined filter plate 7 from being blocked and affecting the filtering effect.
[0044] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A high-precision cutting machine, comprising a collecting box (1) and a filter box (3), wherein a mounting plate (2) is fixed to one side of the collecting box (1), and the collecting box (1) is mounted on the lower end of a fixture of the cutting machine through the mounting plate (2), characterized in that: A filter box 2 (4) is placed at the upper end of the collection box (1), a conveying hose (5) connected to the filter box 1 (3) is connected to the lower end of the collection box (1), a box cover (6) connected to the conveying hose (5) is installed at the upper end of the filter box 1 (3), an inclined filter plate (7) inclined toward the lower right end is installed at the upper end of the filter box 1 (3), a notch (301) is provided between the right end of the inclined filter plate (7) and the inner wall of the filter box 1 (3), the lower end of the notch (301) is slidably connected to the collection box 2 (8), and a knocking component (9) acting on the inclined filter plate (7) is installed at the left end of the filter box 1 (3).
2. A high-precision cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second filter box (4) is slidably connected to the collection box (1); a baffle (401) in contact with the top wall of the collection box (1) is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the second filter box (4); a plurality of equidistant filter holes (402) are provided on the bottom end of the second filter box (4); and a pair of handles (10) are symmetrically mounted on the two side walls inside the second filter box (4).
3. A high-precision cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box cover (6) is provided with an inlet hole (601) located on the left side and connected to the delivery hose (5), and a recovery pipe (23) is installed on the lower side of one end of the filter box (3).
4. A high-precision cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped support plate (11) is installed on the left side wall of the filter box (3), and a vertical support plate (12) is installed between the front and rear walls of the filter box (3) and at the left end of the notch (301). The two ends of the inclined filter plate (7) are respectively screwed to the upper ends of the L-shaped support plate (11) and the vertical support plate (12).
5. A high-precision cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pair of slide rails (13) located at the lower end of the vertical support plate (12) are symmetrically installed on the front and rear walls of the filter box one (3). A rectangular through hole (302) corresponding to the vertical support plate (12) and for the collection box two (8) to enter and exit is provided at the right end of the filter box one (3). The collection box two (8) slides on the pair of slide rails (13).
6. A high-precision cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the second collecting box (8) is provided with a plurality of equally spaced filter holes (801), and a sealing plate (14) is fixed to one side of the second collecting box (8) and is screwed to the side wall of the first filtering box (3), and a sealing gasket (15) is fixed to the inner side of the sealing plate (14).
7. A high-precision cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knocking assembly (9) comprises a motor (16) installed at the left end of the filter box (3); the right end output end of the motor (16) passes through the side wall of the filter box (3) and is connected to a turntable (17); a hinged rod (18) is vertically provided on one side of the inner side of the turntable (17); a connecting rod (19) is hinged on the hinged rod (18); a knocking rod (20) is hinged at the end of the connecting rod (19); a horizontal support plate (21) is installed at the upper left end of the filter box (3); the end of the knocking rod (20) vertically passes through the horizontal support plate (21) and is fixed with a knocking head (22).