Jewel clamping device for jade drilling

By designing a jade drilling equipment including clamping structure and fitting structure, the problem of unreliable clamping of gems in the prior art is solved, and firm clamping and precise drilling of gems of different diameters is achieved to ensure processing results Consistent with the design drawings.

CN222431182UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07QINGLONG COUNTY BAICUI JEWELRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421207466.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing jade drilling equipment is processed with circular or disc-shaped gems, the clamping device does not clamp the gems firmly and is prone to loosening. Especially when processing eccentric holes or central holes, it is troublesome to adjust the clamping device and cannot be guaranteed. The position of the drill bit and the hole corresponds to the position, resulting in a difference in the processing results and the design drawings.

Method used

A gem clamping device including a workbench, a drill bit and a column is designed. The surface of the workbench is equipped with a clamping structure. The clamping structure consists of two fixed seats, knobs, clamping columns, clamping grooves and fitting structures. Adjust the expansion and position of the clamping posts by knobs to ensure that the gem is securely secured in the clamping grooves, and prevent the gem from loosening by bent and rubber strips that fit the structure.

Benefits of technology

Firmly clamping of gemstones of different diameters is achieved, ensuring that the drilling position is aligned with the drill bit, and the central or eccentric holes can be processed. The clamping device is relatively simple to adjust, avoiding loosening and damage to the gems during processing.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gem clamping device for jade ware drilling, which relates to the technical field of jade ware processing, and comprises a workbench, a drill bit and a stand column, the workbench and the drill bit are respectively positioned at two ends of the stand column, the drill bit is positioned right above the workbench, and a clamping structure is arranged on the surface of the workbench and right below the drill bit; according to the gemstone drilling device, a gemstone can be placed on the arc surfaces of the clamping grooves of the two clamping columns, it is ensured that the gemstone can be firmly fixed between the two clamping columns, gemstones with different diameters can be clamped, the drilling position of the gemstone can be aligned with a drill bit after the positions of the two clamping columns are adjusted, and the gemstone drilling device is convenient to use. A center hole or an eccentric hole can be formed in the long machining position of the gemstone, the bending condition of the bending strip can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting bolt, and therefore the bending strip can be well attached to the edge of the gemstone in a contact mode, and the gemstone can be prevented from being damaged or loosened after the rubber strip makes contact with the gemstone.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of jade processing, in particular to a gemstone clamping device for drilling jade. Background Art

[0002] To carve a piece of jade into a work of art, a series of processes are required. The jade processing procedure is generally divided into four stages: material selection, design, carving, and polishing. During the processing of gemstones, holes are often drilled in the gemstones by drilling equipment.

[0003] In the prior art, when drilling a hole in a jade article, the gemstone needs to be clamped by a drilling device. The common clamping device has certain disadvantages. When processing annular or disc-shaped gemstones, it is necessary to drill holes on the surface of the annular or disc-shaped gemstones. The clamping device does not clamp the annular or disc-shaped gemstones firmly. The gemstone is placed at the clamping position with only point contact or plane contact, which can easily cause it to loosen. It is particularly troublesome to adjust the clamping device when processing eccentric holes or center holes, and it cannot be guaranteed that the drill bit corresponds to the position of the eccentric hole or the center hole. There is a difference between the processed gemstone and the design drawing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a gemstone clamping device for drilling jade articles, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A gemstone clamping device for drilling jade, comprising a workbench, a drill bit and a column, wherein the workbench and the drill bit are respectively located at two ends of the column, and the drill bit is located directly above the workbench, and a clamping structure is installed on the surface of the workbench and directly below the drill bit, wherein the clamping structure comprises two fixing seats, both of which are arranged on the surface of the workbench, and the fixing seats are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the drill bit, and knobs and clamping columns are arranged inside the two fixing seats in sequence, the knobs are rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing seats, and the clamping columns are threadedly connected to the inside of the knobs, and clamping grooves are provided at the ends of the two clamping columns, the opening directions of the two clamping grooves are arranged oppositely, and the side walls of the clamping grooves are arc-shaped.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the axes of the two clamping columns are aligned with each other, and the plane where the two clamping grooves are located is in a horizontal state, and the axis of the drill bit is perpendicular to the plane where the two clamping grooves are located.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a circle of limiting grooves is provided on the cylindrical surface of the knob, and a bolt 1 is provided at the top of the fixing seat and located at the position of the limiting groove, and the end of the bolt 1 is movably connected to the inside of the limiting groove.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, two matching grooves are provided on the cylindrical surface of the clamping column, a matching block is arranged inside the fixing seat, and the matching block is slidably connected to the inside of the matching groove.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a fitting structure is installed at the end of the clamping column and inside the clamping groove, and the fitting structure includes two fixing blocks, which are respectively welded to the inside of the two clamping grooves, and two bolts are connected to the upper and lower sides of the fixing blocks, and a bending strip is connected to the inside of the fixing block and located between the two bolts, an adjusting bolt is connected in the middle of the bending strip, and the end of the adjusting bolt is connected to the fixing block.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the bending strip is in the shape of an arc, and a rubber strip is pasted on the surface of the bending strip, and the end of the second bolt is slidably connected to the two ends of the bending strip.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. A clamping structure is provided. The clamping column can be extended and retracted by turning the knob. The gemstone can be placed on the arc surface of the clamping groove of the two clamping columns to ensure that the gemstone can be firmly fixed between the two clamping columns. Gems of different diameters can be clamped. After the positions of the two clamping columns are adjusted, the drilling position of the gemstone can be aligned with the drill bit. The center hole or eccentric hole can be drilled at the long processing part of the gemstone.

[0014] 2. A fitting structure is provided, and the bending of the bending strip can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting bolt, so that the bending strip can be well contacted and fitted with the edge of the gemstone, and the contact between the rubber strip and the gemstone can prevent the gemstone from being damaged or loosened. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is the main structure diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping structure and the fitting structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the clamping structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the fitting structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. drill bit; 3. column; 4. clamping structure; 5. fitting structure; 41. fixed seat; 42. knob; 43. clamping column; 44. matching groove; 45. matching block; 46. clamping groove; 47. limiting groove; 48. bolt one; 51. fixed block; 52. bending strip; 53. rubber strip; 54. adjusting bolt; 55. bolt two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the embodiments below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, a gemstone clamping device for drilling jade comprises a workbench 1, a drill bit 2 and a column 3. The workbench 1 and the drill bit 2 are respectively located at two ends of the column 3, and the drill bit 2 is located directly above the workbench 1. The gemstone to be drilled is placed on the workbench 1 and clamped by a clamping structure 4. The clamping structure 4 is installed on the surface of the workbench 1 and directly below the drill bit 2. The clamping structure 4 comprises two fixing seats 41. The two fixing seats 41 are both arranged on the surface of the workbench 1, and the fixing seats 41 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the drill bit 2. The gemstone can be placed on the surface of the workbench 1. The insides of the two fixing seats 41 are sequentially provided with knobs 4. 2 and a clamping column 43, the clamping column 43 is screwed into the interior of the knob 42, the knob 42 is placed in the interior of the fixing seat 41, the knob 42 is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixing seat 41, the clamping column 43 is threadedly connected to the interior of the knob 42, when the knob 42 is rotated, the clamping column 43 is threadedly connected to the knob 42, and the clamping column 43 can move horizontally, the ends of the two clamping columns 43 are each provided with a clamping groove 46, the opening directions of the two clamping grooves 46 are arranged oppositely, the side walls of the clamping groove 46 are arc-shaped, the gem is placed in the clamping groove 46 between the two clamping columns 43, so that the position of the clamping column 43 is adjusted to clamp the gem between the clamping grooves 46.

[0024] In this embodiment, the axes of the two clamping columns 43 are aligned with each other, and the planes where the two clamping grooves 46 are located are in a horizontal state. The axis of the drill bit 2 is perpendicular to the planes where the two clamping grooves 46 are located. The gem is placed between the clamping grooves 46. The side walls of the clamping grooves 46 are arc-shaped. The bottom surface of the clamping groove 46 and the side walls of the two clamping grooves 46 form a constraint to ensure that the gem drilling plane is perpendicular to the drill bit 2.

[0025] In this embodiment, a circle of limiting grooves 47 are provided on the cylindrical surface of the knob 42, and a bolt 48 is provided at the top of the fixed seat 41 and at the position of the limiting groove 47, and the end of the bolt 48 is movably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 47; two matching grooves 44 are provided on the cylindrical surface of the clamping column 43, and a matching block 45 is provided inside the fixed seat 41, and the matching block 45 is slidably connected to the inside of the matching groove 44. In order to prevent the position of the clamping groove 46 from rotating, the matching block 45 and the matching groove 44 can slide relative to each other, and the gem placed on the surface of the clamping groove 46 will not be deflected when the knob 42 is rotated.

[0026] In this embodiment, a fitting structure 5 is installed at the end of the clamping column 43 and inside the clamping groove 46. The fitting structure 5 includes two fixed blocks 51, which are respectively welded inside the two clamping grooves 46, and bolts 55 are connected to both sides of the upper and lower surfaces of the fixed blocks 51, and a bending strip 52 is connected inside the fixed block 51 and between the bolts 55. An adjusting bolt 54 is connected to the middle of the bending strip 52, and the end of the adjusting bolt 54 is connected to the fixed block 51. The adjusting bolt 54 is rotated to bend the bending strip 52, and the four corners of the bending strip 52 are used to slide with the end of the bolt 55. The bending strip 52 is in the shape of an arc, and a rubber strip 53 is pasted on the surface of the bending strip 52. The end of the bolt 55 is slidably connected to the two ends of the bending strip 52. At this time, the bending diameter of the bending strip 52 can be changed, gems of different diameters can be clamped, and the bending strip 52 with a changed diameter can fully contact with gems of different diameters.

[0027] When the utility model is in use, the gemstone to be processed is placed on the surface of the workbench 1, and the gemstone is clamped by the clamping column 43 of the clamping structure 4. Specifically, the knob 42 is rotated inside the fixing seat 41, and the bolt 48 is movably connected with the inner part of the limiting groove 47. The knob 42 can be limited by the bolt 48. The knob 42 is in threaded contact with the clamping column 43, and the clamping column 43 moves along its axial direction. The matching block 45 is slidably connected with the matching groove 44 to prevent the position of the clamping groove 46 from being deflected, so that the mutually close gemstones can be fixed. A gem is placed in the clamping groove 46 of the clamping column 43, and the gem is clamped by the clamping groove 46 to ensure that the gem is fixed in the clamping groove 46. The two knobs 42 can be rotated to make the end positions of the clamping column 43 different, and a center hole or an eccentric hole can be drilled on the gem. Since the gem is located at the bending strip 52, the gem can be placed between the bending strips 52 on both sides. The bending strip 52 can adjust the bending of the bending strip 52 according to the diameter of the gem so that the bending strip 52 is in full contact with the gem. The rubber strip 53 prevents the gem from sliding or loosening, and it is less likely to loosen after clamping.

[0028] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A gemstone clamping device for drilling jade, comprising a workbench (1), a drill bit (2) and a column (3), wherein the workbench (1) and the drill bit (2) are respectively located at two ends of the column (3), and the drill bit (2) is located directly above the workbench (1); characterized in that: A clamping structure (4) is installed on the surface of the workbench (1) and directly below the drill bit (2). The clamping structure (4) comprises two fixing seats (41). The two fixing seats (41) are both arranged on the surface of the workbench (1), and the fixing seats (41) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the drill bit (2). The interiors of the two fixing seats (41) are respectively provided with knobs (42) and clamping columns (43). The knobs (42) are rotatably connected to the interior of the fixing seats (41), and the clamping columns (43) are threadedly connected to the interior of the knobs (42). The ends of the two clamping columns (43) are provided with clamping grooves (46). The opening directions of the two clamping grooves (46) are arranged opposite to each other, and the side walls of the clamping grooves (46) are arc-shaped.

2. A gemstone clamping device for drilling a jade article according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axes of the two clamping columns (43) are aligned with each other, and the plane where the two clamping grooves (46) are located is in a horizontal state, and the axis of the drill bit (2) is perpendicular to the plane where the two clamping grooves (46) are located.

3. A gemstone clamping device for drilling a jade article according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cylindrical surface of the knob (42) is provided with a circle of limiting grooves (47), and a bolt (48) is provided at the top end of the fixing seat (41) and located at the position of the limiting groove (47), and the end of the bolt (48) is movably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (47).

4. A gemstone clamping device for drilling a jade article according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cylindrical surface of the clamping column (43) is provided with two matching grooves (44), and a matching block (45) is arranged inside the fixing seat (41), and the matching block (45) is slidably connected with the inside of the matching groove (44).

5. A gemstone clamping device for drilling a jade article according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: A fitting structure (5) is installed at the end of the clamping column (43) and located inside the clamping groove (46). The fitting structure (5) includes two fixing blocks (51). The two fixing blocks (51) are respectively welded inside the two clamping grooves (46), and the upper and lower sides of the fixing blocks (51) are both connected with bolts (55). A bending strip (52) is connected inside the fixing block (51) and located between the bolts (55). An adjusting bolt (54) is connected in the middle of the bending strip (52), and the end of the adjusting bolt (54) is connected to the fixing block (51).

6. A gemstone clamping device for drilling a jade article according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bending strip (52) is in the shape of an arc, and a rubber strip (53) is pasted on the surface of the bending strip (52). The end of the second bolt (55) is slidably connected to the two ends of the bending strip (52).