Assembled in-situ leaching containing column
By designing assembled in-situ leaching columns, the problem that existing pile-lift columns are difficult to simulate in-situ leaching process is solved, and more realistic simulation and convenient equipment transportation and installation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420982355.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing heap leach columns are difficult to simulate the environment of the in-situ leaching process, and the equipment is inconvenient to transport and install.
An assembled in-situ leaching column is designed, including a unit container base, a conical unit container and a straight column unit container. The sealing rubber ring is connected by threads and a sealing rubber ring is provided to achieve a detachable connection method.
This design can truly simulate the work site of in-situ leaching technology, solving the problem that the heap leaching column is not suitable for in-situ leaching, and at the same time, the transportation and installation of equipment have become more convenient.
Smart Images

Figure CN222434576U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of design and manufacturing of hydrometallurgical equipment, in particular to an assembled in-situ leaching column. Background Art
[0002] At present, the ore leaching process involves column leaching, heap leaching, in-situ leaching and other processes. In the process of screening and optimizing process parameters in the laboratory, methods such as stirring leaching and column filling heap leaching are used. In the early stage of leaching, the in-situ leaching technology needs to blast the raw ore to crush it to a certain mineral particle size distribution. The distribution of mineral particle size is observed longitudinally. Often, the larger minerals are far away from the blasting center and are located at the top and bottom, while the smaller minerals are close to the blasting center and are located in the center of the interlayer. Due to the unique mineral particle size distribution law, the heap leaching column currently used in the laboratory is difficult to simulate the environment of the in-situ leaching process.
[0003] In order to simulate the actual scene of in-situ leaching more realistically and facilitate the transportation and installation of equipment, it is necessary to design an assembled in-situ leaching column. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an assembled in-situ leaching column which can realistically simulate the scene of the in-situ leaching technology working site and solve the problem that the previous heap leaching column is not suitable for in-situ leaching.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides an assembled in-situ leaching column, including a unit container base with an opening at the upper end, a conical unit container threadedly connected to the unit container base, and a straight column unit container threadedly connected to the upper end of the conical unit container; the conical unit container includes a cylindrical part and a conical part connected to the cylindrical part, and a plurality of liquid leakage ports are arranged on the conical part; and a liquid outlet valve is arranged on the unit container base.
[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, the upper and lower ends of the cylindrical part are both provided with a first external thread and a second external thread, the inner circumferential wall of the unit container base is provided with a second internal thread adapted to the second external thread, and the second internal thread is provided at the upper end of the unit container base.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, a first internal thread matched with the first external thread is arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the straight column type unit container, and the first internal thread is arranged at the lower end of the straight column type unit container.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, sealing rubber rings are provided at the connections between the unit container base, the conical unit container and the straight column unit container.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the height of the conical portion is H1, the height of the unit container base is H2, and H1≤2 / 3H2.
[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, the mesh number of the liquid leakage port is 5 to 425 meshes.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the unit container base and the straight column type unit container are both cylindrically arranged, and the diameters of the cross sections of the unit container base and the straight column type unit container are equal.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the level at which the liquid outlet valve is located is lower than the level at which the bottom of the conical portion is located.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, a third internal thread matched with the first external thread is further provided on the inner peripheral wall of the straight column type unit container, and the third internal thread is provided at the upper end of the straight column type unit container.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the conical unit container is arranged with an opening at the upper end.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] The utility model provides an assembled in-situ leaching column, which includes two unit containers and a unit container base, wherein the two unit containers are a conical unit container and a straight column unit container. In application, the unit container base, the conical unit container and the straight column unit container are combined as needed to simulate the real scene of in-situ leaching, restore the scene of the in-situ leaching technology working site to the greatest extent, and solve the problem that the previous heap leaching column is not suitable for in-situ leaching; and the unit container base, the conical unit container and the straight column unit container are detachably connected by threads, so that the equipment is convenient to transport and simple to install. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the assembled in-situ leaching column of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the assembled in-situ leaching column of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the conical unit container.
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the straight column unit container.
[0021] Figure 5for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the unit container base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0023] It should also be noted that, in order to avoid obscuring the present invention due to unnecessary details, only structures and / or processing steps closely related to the scheme of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, while other details that are not closely related to the present invention are omitted.
[0024] In addition, it should be noted that the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides an assembled in-situ leaching column 100, comprising a unit container base 1 with an upper opening, a conical unit container 2 threadedly connected to the unit container base 1, and a straight column unit container 3 threadedly connected to the upper end of the conical unit container 2. The conical unit container 2 comprises an upper cylindrical portion 21 and a conical portion 22 connected to the cylindrical portion 21, and a plurality of liquid leakage ports 221 are provided on the conical portion 22; the aperture range of the liquid leakage port 221 is 33um to 3962um, and the mesh number of the liquid leakage port 221 is 5 to 425 meshes.
[0026] A liquid outlet valve 11 is provided on the unit container base 1. The liquid outlet valve 11 serves to discharge the leaching liquid.
[0027] In this embodiment, the unit container base 1 and the straight column type unit container 3 are both cylindrical, and the cross-sectional diameters of the unit container base 1 and the straight column type unit container 3 are equal. The straight column type unit container 3 is cylindrical with upper and lower ends opened.
[0028] The upper and lower ends of the cylindrical portion 21 of the conical unit container 2 are respectively provided with a first external thread 211 and a second external thread 212; correspondingly, the inner circumferential wall of the straight column unit container 3 is provided with a first internal thread 31 adapted to the first external thread 211, and the first internal thread 31 is provided at the lower end of the straight column unit container 3. In particular, the inner circumferential wall of the straight column unit container 3 is also provided with a third internal thread 33 adapted to the first external thread 211, and the third internal thread 33 is provided at the upper end of the straight column unit container 3.
[0029] With such arrangement, in practical applications, the number of straight columnar unit containers 3 and conical unit containers 2 can be set as required and then assembled and installed to simulate various leaching processes.
[0030] A second internal thread 12 adapted to the second external thread 212 is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the unit container base 1 , and the second internal thread 12 is provided at the upper end of the unit container base 1 .
[0031] Sealing rubber rings are provided at the connections of the unit container base 1, the conical unit container 2, and the straight column unit container 3. Specifically, a sealing rubber ring is provided at the connection between the unit container base 1 and the conical unit container 2; and a sealing rubber ring is provided at the connection between the conical unit container 2 and the straight column unit container 3. The sealing rubber ring is used to prevent the leaching solution from leaking out.
[0032] The height of the tapered portion 22 of the tapered unit container 2 is H1, and the height of the unit container base 1 is H2, where H1 ≤ 2 / 3 H2.
[0033] The level at which the liquid outlet valve 11 is located is lower than the level at which the bottom of the conical portion 22 is located.
[0034] The working principle of the assembled in-situ leaching column 100 of the utility model is as follows:
[0035] Add the mineral with larger particle size into the unit container base 1, connect the conical unit container 2, add the mineral with smaller particle size into the conical unit container 2, and the leakage port 221 ensures the infiltration flow of the leaching solution, while also preventing the mineral with smaller particle size from falling into the unit container base 1. Connect the straight column unit container 3 and fill it with the mineral with larger particle size. Add the leaching solution from the top straight column unit container 3 to achieve the dissolution of the target metal in the mineral. After leaching for a certain period of time, open the liquid outlet valve 11 on the unit container base 1 to collect the leaching solution.
[0036] In summary, the assembled in-situ leaching column 100 provided by the utility model simulates the actual scene of in-situ leaching by combining the unit container base 1 with an opening at the upper end, the conical unit container 2 and the straight column unit container 3, and restores the scene of the in-situ leaching technology work site to the greatest extent, solving the problem that the previous heap leaching column is not suitable for in-situ leaching; and the unit container base 1, the conical unit container 2 and the straight column unit container 3 are detachably connected by threads, so the equipment is convenient to transport and simple to install.
[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. An assembled in-situ leaching column, characterized in that: It includes a unit container base with an opening at the upper end, a conical unit container threadedly connected to the unit container base, and a straight columnar unit container threadedly connected to the upper end of the conical unit container; the conical unit container includes a cylindrical part and a conical part connected to the cylindrical part, and a plurality of liquid leakage ports are arranged on the conical part; the unit container base is provided with a liquid outlet valve.
2. The assembled in-situ leaching column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the cylindrical portion are both provided with a first external thread and a second external thread, the inner circumferential wall of the unit container base is provided with a second internal thread adapted to the second external thread, and the second internal thread is provided at the upper end of the unit container base.
3. The assembled in-situ leaching column according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first internal thread matched with the first external thread is arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the straight column type unit container, and the first internal thread is arranged at the lower end of the straight column type unit container.
4. The assembled in-situ leaching column according to claim 3, characterized in that: Sealing rubber rings are arranged at the joints of the unit container base, the conical unit container and the straight column unit container.
5. The assembled in-situ leaching column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the tapered portion is H1, the height of the unit container base is H2, and H1≤2 / 3H2.
6. The assembled in-situ leaching column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mesh number of the liquid leakage port is 5 to 425 meshes.
7. The assembled in-situ leaching column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unit container base and the straight column type unit container are both cylindrical, and the diameters of the cross sections of the unit container base and the straight column type unit container are equal.
8. The assembled in-situ leaching column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The level at which the liquid outlet valve is located is lower than the level at which the bottom of the conical portion is located.
9. The assembled in-situ leaching column according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third internal thread matched with the first external thread is also arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the straight column type unit container, and the third internal thread is arranged at the upper end of the straight column type unit container.
10. The assembled in-situ leaching column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conical unit container is arranged with an upper end opening.