Building material quality wear resistance detection device
By designing adjustable fixed components and environmentally adjustable components to wear resistance detection devices for building materials quality, the problem that the prior art cannot be applied to materials of different sizes and simulates different environments is solved, achieving higher detection applicability and accuracy .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420587375.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing wear resistance detection devices for building materials cannot be applied to building materials of different sizes, and it is difficult to simulate different temperature and humidity environments, which reduces the applicability to detection.
A building material quality wear resistance detection device is designed, using adjustable fixed components and environmental adjustment components. The fixing assembly is through a bidirectional screw and a transmission belt system, which can adjust the spacing and fix the material according to different material sizes; the environmental adjustment assembly simulates different temperature and humidity environments through a hot air fan and a water pump.
The device can flexibly adapt to building materials of different sizes, improves the convenience and applicability of inspection, and enhances the accuracy of inspection by simulating different environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN222439318U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building material detection, in particular to a building material quality wear resistance detection device. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, building materials are various materials used in construction projects. There are many types of building materials, which can be roughly divided into inorganic materials, organic materials, composite materials, etc. Building materials can be divided into structural materials, decorative materials and certain special materials. In order to ensure the quality of building materials during production, the wear resistance of building materials is usually tested through random inspections.
[0003] The existing building material wear resistance testing device cannot be applied to building materials of different sizes. It is not convenient to fix plate materials of different sizes. It has great limitations in use and is not convenient to use. At the same time, different building materials have different performances under different temperature and humidity environments. It is not convenient to simulate different temperature and humidity environments to test building materials, which reduces applicability. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A device for detecting the wear resistance of building material quality comprises a detection box, a fixing component is fixedly installed at the lower part of the detection box, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the detection box, a grinding motor located in the detection box is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder, a grinding block is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the grinding motor, and an environmental adjustment component is fixedly installed at the rear of the top of the detection box.
[0006] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model lies in that: the fixing assembly includes two mounting frames, the two mounting frames are respectively fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the detection box, two bidirectional screws are rotatably mounted inside the two mounting frames, the left and right sides of the outer sides of the two bidirectional screws are threadedly connected with clamping assemblies, a driving motor connected to one of the bidirectional screws is fixedly mounted on the right side of the detection box, two transmission wheels located outside the detection box are fixedly mounted on the left ends of the two bidirectional screws, transmission toothed belts are movably mounted outside the two transmission wheels, and an outer cover located outside the transmission wheel and the transmission toothed belt is fixedly mounted on the left side of the detection box.
[0007] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the clamping assembly includes a sliding seat, the sliding seat is threadedly connected to the outside of two bidirectional screws, the top end of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, the inner side of the vertical plate is provided with a sliding groove, the inner side of the sliding groove is movably connected to an upper clamping plate, the top end of the vertical plate is threadedly connected to an adjusting screw connected to the upper clamping plate, and the inner side of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to a lower clamping plate located below the upper clamping plate.
[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the environmental adjustment component includes a hot air blower and a water pump, and the hot air blower and the water pump are fixedly installed at the rear of the top of the detection box body; the rear side of the hot air blower is fixedly connected with an air supply pipe, and the other end of the air supply pipe is fixedly connected with an air outlet located in the detection box body; the rear side of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe, and the other end of the water supply pipe is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle located in the detection box body.
[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the top end of the upper clamping plate.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that anti-slip pads are arranged on the inner sides of the upper clamping plate and the adjusting screw.
[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a water tank connected to a water pump is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the detection box body.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that a temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly installed on the left side of the detection box.
[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:
[0014] 1. The utility model provides a device for testing the wear resistance of building material quality. The fixing components arranged inside the testing box can adjust the distance between the two sides and clamp and fix the material, so that the fixing can be flexibly adjusted according to the size of different building materials, reducing the limitation of use and facilitating use.
[0015] 2. The utility model provides a device for testing the wear resistance of building material quality. By providing an environmental adjustment component, the temperature and humidity of the closed interior of the detection box can be adjusted by the environmental adjustment component, thereby simulating the testing of the building materials used in different environments and improving the applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the construction material quality wear resistance detection device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing assembly of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the environment adjustment component of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Detection box; 2. Fixing assembly; 21. Mounting frame; 22. Bidirectional screw; 23. Clamping assembly; 231. Sliding seat; 232. Vertical plate; 233. Sliding groove; 234. Upper clamping plate; 235. Adjusting screw; 236. Lower clamping plate; 24. Driving motor; 25. Transmission wheel; 26. Transmission toothed belt; 27. Outer cover; 3. Telescopic cylinder; 4. Grinding motor; 5. Grinding block; 6. Environmental adjustment assembly; 61. Hot air blower; 62. Water pump; 63. Air supply pipe; 64. Air outlet nozzle; 65. Water pipe; 66. Atomizing nozzle; 67. Water tank; 68. Temperature and humidity sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is further described in detail below:
[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a device for detecting the wear resistance of building material quality, including a detection box 1, a fixing component 2 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the detection box 1, a telescopic cylinder 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the detection box 1, a grinding motor 4 located in the detection box 1 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder 3, a grinding block 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the grinding motor 4, and an environmental adjustment component 6 is fixedly installed at the rear of the top of the detection box 1.
[0024] By means of the fixing component 2 arranged inside the detection box 1, the distance between the two sides can be adjusted and the material can be clamped and fixed, so that it is convenient to flexibly adjust and fix according to the sizes of different building materials, reducing the limitations of use and facilitating use. At the same time, by providing an environmental adjustment component 6, the temperature and humidity of the closed interior of the detection box 1 can be adjusted by the environmental adjustment component 6, so as to facilitate the simulation of the detection of the building materials used in different environments, thereby improving the applicability.
[0025] like Figure 2As shown, the fixing assembly 2 includes two mounting frames 21, and the two mounting frames 21 are respectively fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the detection box 1, and two bidirectional screws 22 are rotatably mounted inside the two mounting frames 21, and the left and right sides of the outer sides of the two bidirectional screws 22 are threadedly connected with clamping assemblies 23, and a driving motor 24 connected to one of the bidirectional screws 22 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the detection box 1, and two transmission wheels 25 located on the outer side of the detection box 1 are fixedly mounted on the left ends of the two bidirectional screws 22, and transmission toothed belts 26 are movably mounted on the outside of the two transmission wheels 25, and an outer cover 27 located outside the transmission wheel 25 and the transmission toothed belt 26 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the detection box 1.
[0026] The driving motor 24 is controlled to drive the bidirectional screw 22 connected thereto to rotate, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw 22 drives the transmission wheel 25 at the other end thereof located in the outer cover 27 to rotate, and the transmission wheel 25 drives the transmission toothed belt 26 on the outside thereof to drive the two bidirectional screws 22 to rotate synchronously, so as to drive the clamping assembly 23 to slide in opposite directions to adjust the spacing, so as to adjust it according to the material size, thereby facilitating the adjustment of building materials of different sizes.
[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, the clamping assembly 23 includes a sliding seat 231, which is threadedly connected to the outside of the two bidirectional screws 22, and the top of the sliding seat 231 is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 232, and the inner side of the vertical plate 232 is provided with a sliding groove 233, and the inner side of the sliding groove 233 is movably connected with an upper clamping plate 234, and the top of the vertical plate 232 is threadedly connected to an adjusting screw 235 connected to the upper clamping plate 234, and the inner side of the sliding seat 231 is fixedly connected to a lower clamping plate 236 located below the upper clamping plate 234.
[0028] By setting the building materials on the sliding seats 231 on both sides and being located on the lower clamping plate 236, and by rotating the adjusting screw 235 to drive the upper clamping plate 234 to slide downward along the sliding groove 233, the upper clamping plate 234 moves downward to cooperate with the lower clamping plate 236 to clamp and fix the building materials, thereby facilitating the fixation of the plate-like building materials, and the operation is simple and convenient.
[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the environmental adjustment component 6 includes a hot air blower 61 and a water pump 62, which are both fixedly installed at the rear of the top of the detection box 1. The rear side of the hot air blower 61 is fixedly connected with an air supply pipe 63, and the other end of the air supply pipe 63 is fixedly connected with an air outlet nozzle 64 located in the detection box 1. The rear side of the water pump 62 is fixedly connected with a water supply pipe 65, and the other end of the water supply pipe 65 is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle 66 located in the detection box 1.
[0030] By controlling the hot air blower 61 to extract air and heat it to a predetermined temperature, the air is discharged into the detection box 1 through the air supply pipe 63 and the air outlet nozzle 64. At the same time, the clean water in the water tank 67 is extracted by the water pump 62 and transported to the atomizing nozzle 66 through the water pipe 65 for atomization and spraying into the detection box 1, thereby adjusting the temperature and humidity in the detection box 1, so as to simulate the detection of building materials in different environments and improve the applicability.
[0031] like Figure 3 As shown, the adjusting screw 235 is rotatably connected to the top end of the upper clamping plate 234 .
[0032] The adjusting screw 235 is rotatably connected to the top of the upper clamping plate 234 so that when the adjusting screw 235 rotates, the upper clamping plate 234 is pushed to move downward along the sliding groove 233 to cooperate with the lower clamping plate 236 for clamping.
[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, anti-skid pads are provided on the inner sides of the upper clamping plate 234 and the adjusting screw 235 .
[0034] The stability of fixing building materials is increased by providing anti-slip pads.
[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, a water tank 67 connected to a water pump 62 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the detection box body 1.
[0036] It is more convenient to use the clean water in the water tank 67 by pumping it out through the water pump 62.
[0037] like Figure 5 As shown, a temperature and humidity sensor 68 is fixedly installed on the left side of the detection box 1.
[0038] The temperature and humidity increase in the detection box 1 is detected by the temperature and humidity sensor 68 to facilitate the control of the hot air blower 61 and the water pump 62.
[0039] The working principle of the building material quality wear resistance detection device is described in detail below.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the driving motor 24 is controlled to drive the bidirectional screw 22 connected thereto to rotate, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw 22 drives the transmission wheel 25 at the other end thereof located in the outer cover 27 to rotate, and the transmission wheel 25 drives the transmission toothed belt 26 on the outer side thereof to drive the two bidirectional screws 22 to rotate synchronously, and drives the sliding seat 231 to slide in opposite directions to adjust the spacing, so as to adjust according to the size of the material, and the building materials are arranged on the sliding seats 231 on both sides to be located on the lower clamping plate 236, and the upper clamping plate 234 is driven to slide downward along the sliding groove 233 by rotating the adjusting screw 235, and the upper clamping plate 234 is driven to slide downward along the sliding groove 233 by rotating the adjusting screw 235. The clamping plate 234 moves downward and cooperates with the lower clamping plate 236 to clamp and fix the building materials. The grinding motor 4 is driven to descend by driving the telescopic cylinder 3 and the grinding block 5 is driven to rotate to contact the material for wear resistance testing. The hot air blower 61 is controlled to extract air and heat it to a predetermined temperature, and then it is discharged into the testing box 1 through the air supply pipe 63 and the air outlet nozzle 64. At the same time, the clean water in the water tank 67 is extracted by the water pump 62 and transported to the atomizing nozzle 66 through the water pipe 65 for atomization and spraying into the testing box 1. The temperature and humidity are detected by the temperature and humidity sensor 68 and stopped, simulating different environments to test the materials.
[0041] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for testing the wear resistance of building material quality, comprising a testing box (1), characterized in that: A fixing assembly (2) is fixedly installed at the lower part of the interior of the detection box (1), a telescopic cylinder (3) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the detection box (1), a grinding motor (4) located in the detection box (1) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder (3), a grinding block (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the grinding motor (4), and an environmental adjustment assembly (6) is fixedly installed at the rear of the top of the detection box (1).
2. A device for detecting the wear resistance of building material quality according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (2) comprises two mounting frames (21), the two mounting frames (21) being fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the detection box (1) respectively, two bidirectional screws (22) being rotatably mounted inside the two mounting frames (21), the left and right sides of the outer sides of the two bidirectional screws (22) being threadedly connected with clamping assemblies (23), a driving motor (24) connected to one of the bidirectional screws (22) being fixedly mounted on the right side of the detection box (1), two transmission wheels (25) located outside the detection box (1) being fixedly mounted on the left ends of the two bidirectional screws (22), transmission toothed belts (26) being movably mounted outside the two transmission wheels (25), and an outer cover (27) located outside the transmission wheel (25) and the transmission toothed belt (26) being fixedly mounted on the left side of the detection box (1).
3. A construction material quality wear resistance detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (23) includes a sliding seat (231), the sliding seat (231) is threadedly connected to the outside of two bidirectional screws (22), the top end of the sliding seat (231) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (232), the inner side of the vertical plate (232) is provided with a sliding groove (233), the inner side of the sliding groove (233) is movably connected with an upper clamping plate (234), the top end of the vertical plate (232) is threadedly connected to an adjusting screw (235) connected to the upper clamping plate (234), and the inner side of the sliding seat (231) is fixedly connected to a lower clamping plate (236) located below the upper clamping plate (234).
4. A construction material quality wear resistance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The environmental adjustment component (6) comprises a hot air blower (61) and a water pump (62). The hot air blower (61) and the water pump (62) are both fixedly installed at the rear of the top of the detection box (1). The rear side of the hot air blower (61) is fixedly connected to an air supply pipe (63). The other end of the air supply pipe (63) is fixedly connected to an air outlet nozzle (64) located in the detection box (1). The rear side of the water pump (62) is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe (65). The other end of the water supply pipe (65) is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle (66) located in the detection box (1).
5. A construction material quality wear resistance detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting screw rod (235) is rotatably connected to the top end of the upper clamping plate (234).
6. A construction material quality wear resistance detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Anti-slip pads are provided on the inner sides of the upper clamping plate (234) and the adjusting screw rod (235).
7. A construction material quality wear resistance detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water tank (67) connected to a water pump (62) is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the detection box body (1).
8. A construction material quality wear resistance detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A temperature and humidity sensor (68) is fixedly installed on the left side of the detection box (1).