Complex system cabinet based on convenient wiring

By setting up a wiring area on the lower back of each cabinet of a complex system cabinet and installing a multi-layer cable rack in the wiring duct, the problem of complicated wiring of complex system cabinets affecting electromagnetic compatibility and protection is solved, and electromagnetic compatibility and protection is achieved. Required, while simplifying the wiring process.

CN222441113UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07XIAN ACTIONPOWER ELECTRIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420224290.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-30
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The wiring methods of existing complex system cabinets are relatively cumbersome, which affects the electromagnetic compatibility and protection requirements of the cabinets.

Method used

Design a complex system cabinet based on convenient wiring. By setting up a wiring area on the rear and lower side of each cabinet body, and installing a multi-layer cable rack in the wiring trough, the cables are sorted and arranged, and on the uppermost bracket. There are metal plates to isolate strong and weak current interference.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids interference from cable coupling on electronic components, meets the electromagnetic compatibility and protection requirements of the cabinet, and simplifies the cable layout and installation process, reducing manufacturing and installation costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a complex system cabinet based on convenient wiring, and mainly solves the technical problems that the wiring mode of the existing complex system cabinet is tedious, and the electromagnetic compatibility and protection requirements of the cabinet are affected. The complex system cabinet comprises an input power distribution cabinet, at least one power cabinet and an output power distribution cabinet which are arranged in sequence. The interiors of the cabinet body of the input power distribution cabinet, the cabinet body of the power cabinet and the cabinet body of the output power distribution cabinet are respectively used for layout of corresponding electronic components; the rear side of each cabinet body faces the same direction, a wiring groove is formed in the rear lower side of each cabinet body, and a corresponding connecting cable is placed in the wiring groove; the wiring grooves of each cabinet body are communicated with each other to form a wiring area. According to the utility model, the wiring area is arranged at the rear lower side of the cabinet body, so that the layout of electronic components in the cabinet body is not influenced, the physical integrity of the cabinet body is guaranteed, the interference of cable coupling on the electronic components is effectively avoided, and the electromagnetic compatibility and protection requirements of the cabinet are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a complex system of parallel cabinets, in particular to a complex system cabinet based on convenient wiring. Background Art

[0002] In the electronic power industry, the protection of complex system cabinets, cable layout and electromagnetic compatibility have always been common problems in the industry. In addition to complex circuits, high power, and a large number of components, complex systems also have complicated lines. This is because a complex system must be connected in parallel cabinets, and parallel cabinets will inevitably bring a large number of cables, which makes the cabinet electromagnetic environment complex, and often causes device interference due to the electromagnetic environment, which in turn affects the performance of the equipment. At the same time, high-power conversion also causes an increase in the number of cables, and bulky cables bring many assembly problems. Numerous cables often need to be inserted back and forth between cabinets, and the insertion of cables will inevitably require holes and grooves to be opened on the cabinets. The electromagnetic environment and protection requirements of complex systems are generally more stringent. In order to meet the protection and electromagnetic compatibility requirements of the cabinets, some sealing devices are needed to fill the gaps (such as stuffing boxes); or sealing processes are used to treat the gaps (such as filling glue, mud, paint, etc.).

[0003] At present, there are several ways to wire complex system cabinets:

[0004] Method 1: All cables are routed on the top of the cabinet. Route on the top is convenient for external interface connection, but it also has the following disadvantages: on the one hand, it has high requirements for cabinet top protection design and is not convenient for maintenance; on the other hand, because the cables enter and exit from the top of the cabinet, the cables inside the cabinet are long, or the cables cross back and forth, resulting in coupling effects, making the electromagnetic environment complex, which in turn affects the performance of components in the cabinet.

[0005] Method 2: All cables are routed at the bottom of the cabinet. Route at the bottom is convenient for maintenance and docking, but it also has the following disadvantages: on the one hand, the cables enter and exit from the bottom of the cabinet, resulting in longer cables inside the cabinet, or the cables cross back and forth, resulting in coupling effects, making the electromagnetic environment complex, and thus affecting the performance of the components in the cabinet; on the other hand, the bottom of the cabinet needs to be raised a certain distance to meet the bending radius of the cables, which will reduce the internal space of the cabinet and affect the layout of the components.

[0006] Method 3: The cables are partially routed at the top and bottom of the cabinet, and partially inserted through the side panels of the cabinet. This wiring method combines the advantages of Method 1 and Method 2, and the wiring of the cabinet is changed to insertion through the side panels, which can effectively shorten the cable length. However, the disadvantage is that the wiring method is still relatively cumbersome, and the opening or slotting of the side panels affects the electromagnetic compatibility and protection requirements. Even if a stuffing box is installed or filled with sealant, the effect is not satisfactory. This is mainly because the gap between the cabinets is small. If a stuffing box is installed, the height of the stuffing box is not enough, and it needs to be transferred for installation, making the installation process cumbersome; if the sealant is filled, the filling material must meet both the protection requirements and the electromagnetic shielding requirements, which increases the manufacturing and installation costs. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a complex system cabinet based on convenient wiring, mainly to solve the technical problems that the wiring method of the existing complex system cabinet is relatively cumbersome and affects the electromagnetic compatibility and protection requirements of the cabinet.

[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0009] A complex system cabinet based on convenient wiring, which is special in that:

[0010] It includes an input distribution cabinet, at least one power cabinet and an output distribution cabinet arranged in sequence;

[0011] The interiors of the input distribution cabinet, the power cabinet and the output distribution cabinet are respectively used for the layout of corresponding electronic components; the rear side of each cabinet faces the same direction, and a wiring groove is opened at the lower end of the rear side of each cabinet, and the wiring groove is used to place the corresponding connecting cables; the wiring grooves of each cabinet are interconnected to form a wiring area.

[0012] Furthermore, a multi-layer cable rack is installed in each wiring trough for classifying and arranging the connection cables in the wiring area.

[0013] Furthermore, the multi-layer cable rack includes a fixed plate and multiple brackets; the fixed plate is vertically installed on the side wall of the wiring trough, and the multiple brackets are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and one end of each bracket is installed on the fixed plate, and the other end is suspended, and the bracket is used to place connecting cables.

[0014] Furthermore, a metal plate is provided on the uppermost support among the plurality of supports for isolating interference between strong and weak electricity.

[0015] Furthermore, a mounting hole is respectively opened at the top of each wiring trough, and a stuffing box is arranged in the mounting hole for fixing the cables in the corresponding cabinet.

[0016] Furthermore, a protective plate is installed at the notch of each wiring trough, which can not only prevent dust and rodents, but also improve the safety of the operation of complex system cabinets.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0018] 1. The utility model is a complex system cabinet based on convenient wiring, and the wiring area is set on the rear lower side of each cabinet, which does not affect the layout of electronic components in the cabinet and the layout of connecting cables outside the cabinet, while ensuring the physical integrity of the cabinet, thereby effectively avoiding the interference of cable coupling to electronic components and meeting the requirements of electromagnetic compatibility and protection of the cabinet.

[0019] 2. The utility model is a complex system cabinet based on convenient wiring, and multi-layer cable racks are installed on the side walls of the wiring trough, which can not only arrange the connecting cables in the wiring area neatly, but also separate the strong current cables and the weak current cables, thereby realizing the physical isolation between the connecting cables and ensuring the reasonable layout of the connecting cables of the complex system cabinet.

[0020] 3. The utility model is based on a complex system cabinet with convenient wiring. A metal plate is provided on the uppermost bracket of a multi-layer cable rack, which is mainly used to isolate interference between strong and weak electricity, thereby ensuring the working performance of the connecting cables.

[0021] 4. The utility model is based on a complex system cabinet with convenient wiring. A mounting hole is opened at the top of each wiring groove. A stuffing box is arranged in the mounting hole to fix the cables in the parallel cabinet, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the electronic components inside the cabinet.

[0022] 5. The utility model is a complex system cabinet based on convenient wiring, and a protective plate is installed at the notch of each wiring groove, which not only improves the overall aesthetics of the complex system cabinet, but also prevents dust and rats, thereby improving the safety of the complex system during operation.

[0023] 6. The utility model is based on a complex system cabinet with convenient wiring, which not only realizes convenient and quick cable installation and operation, but also allows for later replacement, inspection and maintenance of cables without opening the cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a complex system cabinet based on convenient wiring of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the wiring area structure of a cabinet in an embodiment of a complex system cabinet based on convenient wiring of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2Left view of .

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a multi-layer cable rack in an embodiment of a complex system cabinet based on convenient wiring of the utility model.

[0029] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0030] 1-input distribution cabinet, 2-power cabinet, 3-output distribution cabinet, 4-wiring trough, 5-multi-layer cable rack, 51-fixing plate, 52-bracket, 53-metal plate, 6-stuffing box, 7-protective plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The utility model is based on a complex system cabinet with convenient wiring. It takes a series of protection problems that may easily occur in the cabinet as a design starting point, and meets the requirements of electromagnetic compatibility and protection of the cabinet through reasonable wiring.

[0032] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0033] Combination Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a complex system cabinet based on convenient wiring, including an input distribution cabinet 1, at least one power cabinet 2 and an output distribution cabinet 3 arranged in sequence. This embodiment is specifically described by taking an input distribution cabinet 1, a power cabinet 2 and an output distribution cabinet 3 arranged in parallel as an example.

[0034] The interior of the input distribution cabinet 1, the power cabinet 2 and the output distribution cabinet 3 are respectively used for the layout of corresponding electronic components, wherein the electronic components in the input distribution cabinet 1 and the output distribution cabinet 3 are respectively used to connect customer cables, and stuffing boxes 4 are respectively installed at the corresponding line inlets and line outlets.

[0035] The rear side of each cabinet faces the same direction, and the lower end of the rear side of each cabinet is provided with a wiring trough 4, in which the corresponding connection cables are placed; the wiring troughs 4 of each cabinet are interconnected to form a wiring area. Part of the cables in the input distribution cabinet 1 enter the power cabinet 2, and part of them go directly to the output distribution cabinet 3. The cables in the power cabinet 2 are directly connected to the output distribution cabinet 3.

[0036] Each wiring trough 4 is equipped with a multi-layer cable rack 5 for classifying and arranging the connection cables in the wiring area. Figure 5As shown, the multi-layer cable rack 5 includes a fixing plate 51 and a plurality of brackets 52; the fixing plate 51 is vertically mounted on the side wall of the wiring trough 4, and the plurality of brackets 52 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and one end of each bracket 52 is respectively mounted on the fixing plate 51, and the other end is suspended in the air, and the bracket 52 is used to place connecting cables, and the uppermost bracket 52 among the plurality of brackets 52 is provided with a metal plate 53 for isolating interference between strong and weak electricity. Generally, strong current cables are placed on the bracket 52 below, and weak current cables are placed on the bracket 52 above the strong current cables.

[0037] A mounting hole is respectively formed at the top of each wiring slot 4 , and a stuffing box 6 is provided in the mounting hole for fixing the cables in the corresponding cabinet.

[0038] In this embodiment, protective plates 7 are respectively installed at the notches of each wiring slot 4, which not only improves the overall aesthetics of the complex system cabinet, but also prevents dust and rodents, thereby improving the safety of the complex system during operation.

[0039] The utility model arranges the connection cables outside the electronic component area, thereby eliminating the process of processing holes or grooves in the cabinet body. The cabinet body does not have open area holes or grooves that cannot be filled, and the physical integrity of the cabinet is guaranteed. In terms of dust and water proofing and electromagnetic compatibility design of the cabinet, there is no need to worry about leakage caused by open areas, and the design difficulty is reduced.

[0040] The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, good processing technology, reliable use and convenient operation.

[0041] The present invention is also not limited to single-cabinet external wiring, multi-cabinet external wiring, and cable fixing devices based on stuffing boxes, cable rack-based structures, cable input and output, etc.

[0042] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be deemed to fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A complex system cabinet based on convenient wiring, characterized in that: It comprises an input distribution cabinet (1), at least one power cabinet (2) and an output distribution cabinet (3) which are arranged in sequence; The cabinet bodies of the input power distribution cabinet (1), the power cabinet (2) and the output power distribution cabinet (3) are respectively used for the layout of corresponding electronic components; the rear side of each cabinet faces the same direction, and a wiring groove (4) is respectively provided at the lower end of the rear side of each cabinet, and the wiring groove (4) is used for placing corresponding connection cables; the wiring grooves (4) of each cabinet are interconnected to form a wiring area.

2. The complex system cabinet based on convenient wiring according to claim 1, characterized in that: A multi-layer cable rack (5) is installed in each wiring trough (4) and is used to classify and arrange the connection cables in the wiring area.

3. The complex system cabinet based on convenient wiring according to claim 2, characterized in that: The multi-layer cable rack (5) comprises a fixing plate (51) and a plurality of brackets (52); the fixing plate (51) is vertically mounted on the side wall of the wiring trough (4); the plurality of brackets (52) are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and one end of each bracket (52) is mounted on the fixing plate (51) and the other end is suspended in the air; the brackets (52) are used to place connecting cables.

4. The complex system cabinet based on convenient wiring according to claim 3, characterized in that: The uppermost support (52) among the plurality of supports (52) is provided with a metal plate (53) for isolating interference between strong and weak electricity.

5. The complex system cabinet based on convenient wiring according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A mounting hole is respectively provided at the top of each wiring trough (4), and a stuffing box (6) is provided in the mounting hole for fixing the cables in the corresponding cabinet.

6. The complex system cabinet based on portable wiring according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protective plate (7) is respectively installed at the notch of each wiring slot (4).