Growth culture shelf for leguminous green manure plants

Abstract

The utility model discloses a leguminous green manure plant growth culture shelf in the technical field of leguminous green manure plant cultivation, which comprises a culture shelf, a partition plate is mounted in the center of the inside of the culture shelf, chutes are arranged on the outer walls of the partition plate and the culture shelf, and a water tank is mounted at the bottom of the culture shelf. The stirring frames and the water seepage plate are arranged, the stirring frames are correspondingly arranged on the outer walls of the two sets of rotating shafts and arranged in the water tank, belt wheels on the two sets of rotating shafts are in transmission connection through a belt, a motor is driven by one set of rotating shafts, and the other set of rotating shafts can be driven to rotate; a nutrient solution for growth and culture of leguminous green manure plants is put into the water tank, and before use, the stirring frame can be driven by the motor to rotate, so that the nutrient solution is prevented from precipitating as much as possible, and the situation that the leguminous green manure plants are damaged due to direct use of the precipitated nutrient solution is also avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of leguminous green manure plant cultivation, in particular to a leguminous green manure plant growth and cultivation rack. Background Art

[0002] Leguminosae green manure plants are a type of plants belonging to the Leguminosae family, which are mainly used to improve soil, increase soil fertility and increase soil organic matter content. These plants have strong nitrogen fixation ability and can convert nitrogen in the air into a form that can be absorbed by plants, thereby providing sufficient nitrogen sources for crops. In order to improve the growth efficiency and quality of leguminous green manure plants, corresponding growth and cultivation racks will be adopted. At present, there are still some problems in the use of leguminous green manure plant growth and cultivation racks. Since the growth of leguminous green manure plants requires regular irrigation of nutrient solution or water source, the artificial method is easy to lead to the cultivation of a large number of leguminous green manure plants, which increases the workload of relevant personnel and is relatively low in efficiency. The mechanical method is easy to cause the nutrient solution to stand for a long time and produce precipitation. When the leguminous green manure plants are directly irrigated, damage will occur. At the same time, if the leguminous green manure plants are irrigated too much, the internal part will be too moist, which will affect the growth and cultivation health of the leguminous green manure plants, thereby reducing the use effect of the leguminous green manure plant growth and cultivation rack, and directly affecting the growth and cultivation efficiency and quality of the leguminous green manure plants.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a leguminous green manure plant growth and cultivation frame. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a leguminous green manure plant growth and cultivation frame to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a leguminous green manure plant growth culture rack, comprising a culture rack, a partition is installed at the inner center of the culture rack, a slide groove is provided on the partition and the outer wall of the culture rack, a water tank is installed at the bottom of the culture rack, and a mounting plate is installed at the lower part of the culture rack;

[0006] Water pumps are installed below the outer walls of both sides of the culture rack, and culture boxes are installed between the culture rack and the opposite side of the partition.

[0007] Preferably, both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, a pulley is arranged above the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a stirring frame is installed below the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the stirring frame is located inside the water tank, a motor is installed on one side of the top of the mounting plate, and an output shaft on the motor is fixedly connected to the top end of a group of the rotating shafts through a coupling.

[0009] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is installed at the water inlet end of the water pump, one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer wall of one side of the water tank, and a water outlet pipe is installed at the water outlet end of the water pump.

[0010] Preferably, a tee is installed at one end of the water outlet pipe, and a spray pipe is installed at the water outlet end of the tee.

[0011] Preferably, the spray pipe is located inside the culture rack, and an atomizing nozzle is provided on the outer wall of the spray pipe.

[0012] Preferably, slide rails are provided above the outer walls on both sides of the culture box, and the outer walls of the slide rails are slidably connected to the inner walls of the slide grooves.

[0013] Preferably, a water seepage plate is provided at the lower interior of the culture box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] By providing a stirring rack and a water seepage plate, the stirring racks are correspondingly arranged on the outer walls of the two groups of rotating shafts, and are arranged inside the water tank. The pulleys on the two groups of rotating shafts are connected by belts for transmission, so that the motor drives one group of rotating shafts to drive the other group of rotating shafts to rotate. By putting nutrient solution for the growth and cultivation of leguminous green manure plants into the water tank, the stirring rack can be driven by the motor to rotate before use, so as to prevent the precipitation of the nutrient solution as much as possible, and also to avoid the situation that the precipitated nutrient solution is directly used to avoid damage to the leguminous green manure plants.

[0016] By arranging a seepage board in the array culture box, the leguminous green manure plants can be cultured in the culture box according to the several seepage holes on the surface of the seepage board. The excess irrigation water or nutrient solution generated by the later irrigation can penetrate into the lower part of the culture box through the seepage board, so as to avoid the situation where excessive irrigation affects the health of the leguminous green manure plants. The use effect of the leguminous green manure plant growth culture rack is effectively improved, and the culture efficiency and quality of the leguminous green manure plants are directly and effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A front view provided for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model provides Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at A;

[0020] Figure 4The present invention is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a part of the structure provided by the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. culture rack; 101. partition; 102. slide; 103. water tank; 2. mounting plate; 201. rotating shaft; 202. pulley; 203. stirring rack; 204. motor; 3. water pump; 301. water inlet pipe; 302. water outlet pipe; 303. three-way pipe; 304. spray pipe; 305. atomizing nozzle; 4. culture box; 401. slide rail; 402. water seepage board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a leguminous green manure plant growth and cultivation rack, please refer to Figure 1-4 , including a culture rack 1, a partition 101 is installed at the inner center position of the culture rack 1, and a slide groove 102 is opened on the outer wall of the partition 101 and the culture rack 1, and a water tank 103 is installed at the bottom of the culture rack 1. The water tank 103 is installed at the bottom of the culture rack 1, and the water source or nutrient solution required for the growth of leguminous green manure plants is stored in the water tank 103, which is convenient for the later cultivation and irrigation of leguminous green manure plants. A mounting plate 2 is installed at the lower part of the culture rack 1, and both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 2 are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 201. A pulley 202 is arranged on the upper part of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 201. The pulleys 202 on the outer walls of the two sets of rotating shafts 201 are connected by belts for transmission, so that one set of rotating shafts 201 rotates, which can drive the other set of rotating shafts 201 synchronously. Rotation, a stirring frame 203 is installed under the outer wall of the rotating shaft 201, and the stirring frame 203 is located inside the water tank 103. A motor 204 is installed on one side of the top of the mounting plate 2, and the output shaft on the motor 204 is fixedly connected to the top of a group of rotating shafts 201 through a coupling, so that the motor 204 drives and controls one group of rotating shafts 201 to rotate, and can synchronously drive the other group of rotating shafts 201 to rotate. By arranging the stirring frame 203 on the outer walls of the two groups of rotating shafts 201, the nutrient solution for the growth and cultivation of leguminous green manure plants is put into the water tank 103. Before use, the stirring frame 203 can be driven by the motor 204 to rotate, so as to prevent the nutrient solution from settling as much as possible, and to avoid the situation where the nutrient solution after precipitation is directly used to cause damage to the leguminous green manure plants.

[0024] Water pumps 3 are installed below the outer walls of both sides of the culture rack 1, and the water inlet end of the water pump 3 is installed with a water inlet pipe 301, one end of the water inlet pipe 301 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer wall of one side of the water tank 103, and the water inlet ends of the two groups of water pumps 3 are connected to the water tank 103 through the water inlet pipe 301, so that the water pump 3 can draw nutrient solution or water in the water tank 103, and the water outlet end of the water pump 3 is installed with a water outlet pipe 302, one end of the water outlet pipe 302 is installed with a three-way pipe 303, and the water outlet end of the three-way pipe 303 is installed with a spray pipe 304, and the spray The shower pipe 304 is located inside the culture rack 1, and atomizing nozzles 305 are arranged on the outer wall of the shower pipe 304. The multiple groups of shower pipes 304 on the culture rack 1 are connected to the water outlet pipe 302 on the water pump 3 through the three-way pipe 303, so that the nutrient solution or water source extracted by the water pump 3 can be transported to the shower pipe 304, and then atomized irrigation and spraying treatment is carried out by several atomizing nozzles 305 on the outer wall of the shower pipe 304. The atomization effect of the atomizing nozzle 305 is utilized to reduce the damage to the leguminous green manure plants caused by direct water irrigation.

[0025] A culture box 4 is installed between the culture rack 1 and the opposite side of the partition 101, and a slide rail 401 is arranged above the outer walls of both sides of the culture box 4. The outer wall of the slide rail 401 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the slide groove 102. A water seepage plate 402 is arranged at the lower part of the culture box 4. Multiple groups of culture boxes 4 are pushed into between the culture rack 1 and the partition 101 by the slide rail 401 on the outer wall in a sliding manner, so that the slide rail 401 slides in the slide groove 102 on the culture rack 1 and the partition 101, and the leguminous green manure plants grown and cultivated as needed are cultivated in the culture box 4. The cultivation method is as follows: It is necessary to cultivate the leguminous green manure plants in cultivation pots as much as possible, and then place them in the culture box 4. By setting an array of seepage plates 402 in the culture box 4, the leguminous green manure plants can be cultivated in the culture box 4 according to the several seepage holes on the surface of the seepage plates 402. The excess water or nutrient solution generated by watering in the later stage can be infiltrated into the lower part of the culture box 4 through the seepage plates 402, and the situation of excessive watering affecting the health of the leguminous green manure plants can be avoided as much as possible. At the same time, the bottom of the culture box 4 can be connected to a drainage pipe to facilitate the discharge of excess water.

[0026] Working principle: When using the utility model, a water tank 103 is installed at the bottom of the culture rack 1, and the water source or nutrient solution required for the growth of leguminous green manure plants is stored in the water tank 103, which is convenient for the later cultivation and irrigation of leguminous green manure plants. By correspondingly arranging two groups of rotating shafts 201 at the bottom of the mounting plate 2 in a rotating connection manner, and using belts to drive the pulleys 202 on the outer walls of the two groups of rotating shafts 201, one group of rotating shafts 201 can be rotated to drive the other group of rotating shafts 201 to rotate synchronously, and the output shaft of the motor 204 on the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the one group of rotating shafts 201, so that the motor 204 drives and controls the one group of rotating shafts 201 to rotate. , can synchronously drive another set of rotating shafts 201 to rotate, by arranging stirring racks 203 on the outer walls of the two sets of rotating shafts 201, according to the nutrient solution for the growth and cultivation of leguminous green manure plants, the stirring rack 203 can be driven by the motor 204 to rotate before use, so as to prevent the precipitation of the nutrient solution as much as possible, and also avoid the situation that the direct use of the precipitated nutrient solution will cause damage to the leguminous green manure plants, by connecting the water inlet ends of the two sets of water pumps 3 to the water tank 103 through the water inlet pipe 301, so that the water pump 3 can draw the nutrient solution or water source in the water tank 103, by connecting the multiple sets of spray pipes 304 on the cultivation rack 1 to the water outlet on the water pump 3 through the three-way pipe 303 The nutrient solution or water source extracted by the water pump 3 can be transported to the spray pipe 304, and then a plurality of atomizing nozzles 305 on the outer wall of the spray pipe 304 are used for atomizing irrigation and spraying. The atomizing effect of the atomizing nozzles 305 is used to reduce the damage caused by direct water flow to the leguminous green manure plants. By sliding the slide rails 401 on the outer wall of the plurality of culture boxes 4 into between the culture rack 1 and the partition 101 in a sliding manner, the slide rails 401 slide in the slide grooves 102 on the culture rack 1 and the partition 101, and the leguminous green manure plants grown and cultivated as needed are cultivated in the culture boxes 4. The cultivation method is to cultivate the leguminous green manure plants in the cultivation box 4 as much as possible. The pot is placed in a culture box 4, and an array of seepage plates 402 are set in the culture box 4. According to the several seepage holes on the surface of the seepage plates 402, the leguminous green manure plants are cultured in the culture box 4. The excess water or nutrient solution generated by watering in the later stage can be infiltrated into the lower part of the culture box 4 by the seepage plates 402, so as to avoid the situation where excessive watering affects the health of the leguminous green manure plants as much as possible. At the same time, the bottom of the culture box 4 can be connected to a drainage pipe to facilitate the discharge of excess water, which effectively improves the use effect of the leguminous green manure plant growth culture rack, and also directly and effectively improves the culture efficiency and quality of the leguminous green manure plants.

[0027] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A leguminous green manure plant growth culture rack, comprising a culture rack (1), a partition (101) is installed at the center position of the interior of the culture rack (1), a slide groove (102) is provided on the outer wall of the partition (101) and the culture rack (1), and a water tank (103) is installed at the bottom of the culture rack (1), characterized in that: A mounting plate (2) is installed at the lower part of the culture rack (1); Water pumps (3) are installed below the outer walls on both sides of the culture rack (1), and culture boxes (4) are installed between the culture rack (1) and the side opposite to the partition (101).

2. A leguminous green manure plant growth and cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate (2) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (201), a pulley (202) is arranged above the outer wall of the rotating shaft (201), and a stirring frame (203) is installed below the outer wall of the rotating shaft (201).

3. A leguminous green manure plant growth and cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring frame (203) is located inside the water tank (103), and a motor (204) is installed on one side of the top of the mounting plate (2). The output shaft on the motor (204) is fixedly connected to the top of a set of rotating shafts (201) via a coupling.

4. A leguminous green manure plant growth and cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (301) is installed at the water inlet end of the water pump (3), one end of the water inlet pipe (301) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer wall of one side of the water tank (103), and a water outlet pipe (302) is installed at the water outlet end of the water pump (3).

5. A leguminous green manure plant growth and cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: A three-way pipe (303) is installed at one end of the water outlet pipe (302), and a spray pipe (304) is installed at the water outlet end of the three-way pipe (303).

6. A leguminous green manure plant growth and cultivation rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spray pipe (304) is located inside the culture rack (1), and an atomizing nozzle (305) is provided on the outer wall of the spray pipe (304).

7. A leguminous green manure plant growth and cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide rails (401) are provided above the outer walls on both sides of the culture box (4), and the outer walls of the slide rails (401) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the slide grooves (102).

8. A leguminous green manure plant growth and cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water seepage plate (402) is provided at the lower interior of the culture box (4).

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