Edible mushroom cultivation shed capable of adjusting shading position
By designing watering components and protective components in edible fungi cultivation greenhouses, the problems of uneven watering, waste of water resources, low equipment replacement efficiency, and unadjustable sun visor fixation in the prior art are solved, and efficient watering and sunshade management are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420753509.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing edible fungus cultivation greenhouses have problems such as uneven spraying, waste of water resources, low equipment replacement efficiency, and unadjustable fixation of sun visors.
An edible fungi cultivation shed consisting of a watering assembly and a protective assembly was designed. The irrigation assembly achieves uniform spraying of pesticides and fertilization through a water storage tank, agitator motor, a water pump and a spherical nozzle; the protective assembly achieves shading and protection through an adjustable sun visor and a reel rod.
Improve the efficiency of watering and fertilization, reduce water resource waste, and improve the practicality of greenhouses and the control ability of the growth environment through adjustable sun visors.
Smart Images

Figure CN222442557U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting greenhouses, in particular to an edible fungus cultivation greenhouse capable of adjusting a shading position. Background Art
[0002] Edible fungi refer to mushrooms (large fungi) with large fruiting bodies and can be eaten, commonly known as mushrooms. There are more than 350 known edible fungi in China, most of which belong to the basidiomycetes. Common ones include: shiitake mushrooms, straw mushrooms, mushrooms, black fungus, white fungus, hericium, bamboo fungus, pine mushrooms (Matsutake), button mushrooms, red mushrooms, ganoderma, cordyceps, truffles, ganoderma, white mushrooms and boletus, etc.; a few belong to the ascomycetes. The above fungi grow in different regions and different ecological environments. Due to the needs of the growth environment, they need to be shaded and the soil kept moist when grown in greenhouses.
[0003] Existing technologies, such as: CN213662840U, a greenhouse for cultivating ganoderma lucidum with good shading and cooling effect, is provided with a spraying mechanism on the front side of the greenhouse, and the liquid pump is operated to send water into the guide pipe and spray it out through the nozzle, and the sprayed water is absorbed by the water absorption layer, and the water absorption layer absorbs water to cool the external structure of the greenhouse, and the water flows into the right connecting pipe through the water collecting trough, and the water enters the liquid storage tank after filtering impurities through the water quality filter net, and the water flows into the first diversion pipe and is sprayed into the interior of the greenhouse through the nozzle, and then the humidity inside the greenhouse is detected by the humidity sensor, which is beneficial to avoid waste of water resources and to control the humidity inside the greenhouse so that the ganoderma lucidum can grow reasonably.
[0004] However, the device still has certain shortcomings when in use. When the device is used to grow edible fungi, although the device can irrigate and water, the spraying is uneven, which not only causes the soil to be too moist, but also wastes water resources. When nutrient solution is needed, the equipment needs to be replaced, and the work efficiency is not high. When the device is used for shading, the sun visor is fixed on the top of the support rod and cannot be adjusted. It is also not easy to remove, which reduces the practicality. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an edible fungus cultivation shed with adjustable shading position, so as to solve the problem of CN213662840U, a ganoderma cultivation shed with good shading and cooling effect, proposed in the above-mentioned background technology: when the device is used to cultivate edible fungi, although the device can irrigate and water, the spraying is uneven during watering, which not only causes the soil to be too moist, but also wastes water resources. When nutrient solution is needed, the equipment needs to be replaced, and the work efficiency is not high. When the device is used for shading, since the sunshade is fixed on the top of the support rod, it cannot be adjusted and is not easy to remove, which reduces the practicality.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An edible fungus cultivation shed capable of adjusting a shading position comprises a shed body, a watering assembly is arranged inside the shed body, and a protective assembly is arranged on the top of the shed body;
[0008] The irrigation assembly includes a water tank on the side of the greenhouse body, a stirring motor is installed on the side of the water tank, the output end of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the rotating rod extends into the water tank and is rotatably connected to the water tank, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a stirring blade, a water pump is installed on the top of the water tank, a water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump, the water suction pipe extends to the inside of the water tank, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump, a fixedly connected shunt pipe is arranged in the greenhouse body, one end of the connecting pipe away from the water pump passes through the greenhouse body and is fixedly connected to the shunt pipe, a transverse pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the shunt pipe, a conduit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse pipe, and a spherical nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conduit;
[0009] The protective component includes a sunshade on the top of the greenhouse body, the end of the sunshade is fixedly connected to a winding rod, a support column is arranged on the side of the greenhouse body, the top of the support column is fixedly connected to a top plate, a hanging hook is arranged at the bottom of the top plate, the bottom of the winding rod is clamped with the hanging hook, the top of the support column is fixedly connected to the top plate, a limiting bolt is arranged on the top of the top plate, the limiting bolt passes through the top plate and extends into the hanging hook, and the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected to a fixing plate.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the greenhouse body, and ground spikes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, one end of the greenhouse body is rotatably connected to a greenhouse door via a hinge, and a door handle is fixedly connected to the side of the greenhouse door.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a mounting hole is opened at the other end of the greenhouse body, a heat dissipation fan is installed in the mounting hole, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the heat dissipation fan.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a water inlet is provided on the top of the water storage tank, and a wooden plug is inserted into the water inlet.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a drain outlet is opened on the side of the water storage tank, and a plug is inserted into the drain outlet.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, two water storage tanks are provided, and the two water storage tanks are respectively located on both sides of the greenhouse body.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the sun visor abuts against the top of the greenhouse body, and the material of the sun visor is technical cloth.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1. In the utility model, by setting a watering component, adding the required medicine into the water tank, stirring it evenly through the stirring motor, starting the water pump to pump it out, and finally spraying it evenly through the spherical nozzle, pesticides can be sprayed without changing the equipment. Not only irrigation and watering, but also spraying pesticides or fertilizing can be carried out, which greatly improves work efficiency.
[0019] 2. In the utility model, by arranging a protective component, the sun visor is placed directly above the greenhouse body. When the weather environment is bad, it can not only block rain to provide secondary protection for the greenhouse, but also provide sunshade. At the same time, the sun visor can be adjusted and rolled up by the rolling rod. When the sun visor is not in use, it can be rolled up by the rolling rod and placed on the hanging hook. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the greenhouse body of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pouring assembly of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective component structure of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Greenhouse body; 2. Protection component; 201. Winding rod; 202. Support column; 203. Top plate; 204. Limit bolt; 205. Suspension hook; 206. Sunshade; 207. Fixed plate; 3. Watering component; 301. Water tank; 302. Stirring motor; 303. Water pump; 304. Rotating rod; 305. Stirring blade; 306. Suction pipe; 307. Connecting pipe; 308. Diverter pipe; 309. Conduit; 310. Spherical nozzle; 311. Drain port; 312. Horizontal pipe; 313. Water injection port; 4. Mounting hole; 5. Cooling fan; 6. Greenhouse door; 7. Frame; 8. Ground spike; 9. Temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] For examples, see Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0027] An edible fungus cultivation shed capable of adjusting a shading position comprises a shed body 1, a watering assembly 3 is arranged inside the shed body 1, and a protection assembly 2 is arranged on the top of the shed body 1.
[0028] In this embodiment, according to Figure 1 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the irrigation assembly 3 includes a water tank 301 on the side of the greenhouse body 1, a stirring motor 302 is installed on the side of the water tank 301, and a rotating rod 304 is fixedly connected to the output end of the stirring motor 302. The rotating rod 304 extends into the water tank 301 and is rotatably connected to the water tank 301. The outer surface of the rotating rod 304 is fixedly connected to a stirring blade 305. A water pump 303 is installed on the top of the water tank 301. A water suction pipe 306 is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump 303. The water suction pipe 306 extends to the inside of the water tank 301. The top of the water pump 303 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 307. A shunt pipe 308 is fixedly connected, and one end of the connecting pipe 307 away from the water pump 303 passes through the greenhouse body 1 and is fixedly connected to the shunt pipe 308. A transverse pipe 312 is fixedly connected to the side of the shunt pipe 308, and a conduit 309 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse pipe 312. A spherical nozzle 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conduit 309. A water inlet 313 is provided on the top of the water tank 301, and a wooden plug is inserted into the water inlet 313. A drain outlet 311 is provided on the side of the water tank 301, and a plug is inserted into the drain outlet 311. Two water tanks 301 are provided, and the two water tanks 301 are respectively located on both sides of the greenhouse body 1.
[0029] Among them, the watering component 3 can be used for uniform watering and spraying of pesticides without changing the equipment. It can not only be used for irrigation and watering, but also for spraying pesticides or fertilizing, which greatly improves the work efficiency.
[0030] In this embodiment, according to Figure 1 Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the protective component 2 includes a sunshade 206 on the top of the greenhouse body 1, the end of the sunshade 206 is fixedly connected to the winding rod 201, a support column 202 is arranged on the side of the greenhouse body 1, the top of the support column 202 is fixedly connected to the top plate 203, the bottom of the top plate 203 is provided with a hanging hook 205, the bottom of the winding rod 201 is clamped with the hanging hook 205, the top of the support column 202 is fixedly connected to the top plate 203, the top of the top plate 203 is provided with a limiting bolt 204, the limiting bolt 204 passes through the top plate 203 and extends into the hanging hook 205, A fixing plate 207 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 202, a frame 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the greenhouse body 1, a ground spike 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 7, one end of the greenhouse body 1 is rotatably connected to the greenhouse door 6 through a hinge, a door handle is fixedly connected to the side of the greenhouse door 6, a mounting hole 4 is opened at the other end of the greenhouse body 1, a cooling fan 5 is installed in the mounting hole 4, a temperature sensor 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 7, the temperature sensor 9 is electrically connected to the cooling fan 5, and a sun visor 206 is abutted against the top of the greenhouse body 1, and the sun visor 206 is made of technological cloth.
[0031] Among them, when the weather environment is bad, the sunshade 206 is laid on the top of the greenhouse body 1, which can not only block rain to provide secondary protection for the greenhouse body 1, but also provide shade to prevent sunburn of edible fungi. When the sunshade 206 is not in use, it can be rolled up by the rolling rod 201.
[0032] The working process of the utility model: when the greenhouse device for growing edible fungi with irrigation function designed by the present invention is in operation, the greenhouse body 1 is fixed by the ground spikes 8, and the edible fungi are grown in the greenhouse body 1. Because the growing environment of the edible fungi needs to be moist, it is also necessary to spray pesticides and fertilize. The wooden plug is pulled out to fill the water tank 301 with water through the water inlet, and the required pesticides can also be added to the water tank 301. When irrigation is needed, the stirring motor 302 is first started to rotate the rotating blades to stir the water tank 301, and then the water pump 303 is started to pump water into the connecting pipe 307 through the suction pipe 306, and then the water is discharged to the conduit 309 at the bottom of the horizontal pipe 312 through the shunt pipe 308. Finally, the spherical nozzle 310 is used for uniform spraying, and pesticides can be sprayed without changing the equipment. Not only irrigation and watering can be carried out, but also pesticides can be sprayed or fertilized, which greatly improves the work efficiency. When the weather environment is bad, the sunshade 206 is laid on the top of the greenhouse body 1, which can not only block rain for secondary protection of the greenhouse body 1, but also provide shade to prevent sunburn of edible fungi. When the sunshade 206 is not in use, it is rolled up by the winding rod 201 and clamped on the hanging hook 205. When the humidity inside the greenhouse body 1 is too high, the heat dissipation fan 5 is started to exhaust the interior, and the heat dissipation fan 5 is controlled by the temperature sensor 9, which is conducive to the growth of edible fungi.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mushroom cultivation shed capable of adjusting the shading position, comprising a shed body (1), characterized in that: A watering assembly (3) is arranged inside the greenhouse body (1), and a protective assembly (2) is arranged on the top of the greenhouse body (1); The irrigation assembly (3) comprises a water storage tank (301) on the side of the greenhouse body (1), a stirring motor (302) is installed on the side of the water storage tank (301), a rotating rod (304) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stirring motor (302), the rotating rod (304) extends into the water storage tank (301) and is rotatably connected to the water storage tank (301), a stirring blade (305) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (304), a water pump (303) is installed on the top of the water storage tank (301), and a water suction pipe (306) is fixedly connected to the side of the water pump (303), The water suction pipe (306) extends to the inside of the water storage tank (301); the top of the water pump (303) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (307); a shunt pipe (308) is fixedly connected inside the greenhouse body (1); one end of the connecting pipe (307) away from the water pump (303) passes through the greenhouse body (1) and is fixedly connected to the shunt pipe (308); a transverse pipe (312) is fixedly connected to the side of the shunt pipe (308); a conduit (309) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse pipe (312); and a spherical nozzle (310) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conduit (309); The protective component (2) comprises a sunshade (206) at the top of the greenhouse body (1), the end of the sunshade (206) is fixedly connected to a reeling rod (201), a support column (202) is arranged on the side of the greenhouse body (1), the top of the support column (202) is fixedly connected to a top plate (203), a hanging hook (205) is arranged at the bottom of the top plate (203), the bottom of the reeling rod (201) is clamped with the hanging hook (205), a limiting bolt (204) is arranged at the top of the top plate (203), the limiting bolt (204) passes through the top plate (203) and extends into the hanging hook (205), and the bottom of the support column (202) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (207).
2. The edible fungus cultivation shed with adjustable shading position according to claim 1, characterized in that: A frame (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the greenhouse body (1), and ground spikes (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (7).
3. The edible fungus cultivation shed with adjustable shading position according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the greenhouse body (1) is rotatably connected to a greenhouse door (6) via a hinge, and a door handle is fixedly connected to the side of the greenhouse door (6).
4. The edible fungus cultivation shed with adjustable shading position according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the greenhouse body (1) is provided with a mounting hole (4), a heat dissipation fan (5) is installed in the mounting hole (4), a temperature sensor (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame (7), and the temperature sensor (9) is electrically connected to the heat dissipation fan (5).
5. The edible fungus cultivation shed with adjustable shading position according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet (313) is provided on the top of the water storage tank (301), and a wooden plug is inserted into the water inlet (313).
6. The edible fungus cultivation shed with adjustable shading position according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage port (311) is provided on the side of the water storage tank (301), and a plug is inserted into the drainage port (311).
7. The edible fungus cultivation shed with adjustable shading position according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two water storage tanks (301) are provided, and the two water storage tanks (301) are respectively located on both sides of the greenhouse body (1).
8. The edible fungus cultivation shed with adjustable shading position according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sunshade (206) abuts against the top of the greenhouse body (1), and the sunshade (206) is made of technical fabric.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ganoderma lucidum cultivation greenhouse with good sunshade and cooling effects
CN213662840U