Layered planting frame for dendrobium planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dendrobe planting, and discloses a layered planting frame for dendrobe planting, which comprises a supporting plate, two groups of upright posts are fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting plate, a plurality of adjusting assemblies are sleeved on the surfaces of the upright posts, one side of each adjusting assembly is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the other side of each adjusting assembly is fixedly connected with a connecting rod. A sliding groove is formed in one side of the connecting plate, a placing plate is slidably connected into the sliding groove, a plurality of placing grooves are formed in the surface of the placing plate, and abutting assemblies are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of each placing groove. According to the layered planting frame for planting the dendrobium nobile, through the arrangement of the sliding grooves and the placement plates, when the layered planting frame is used, the placement plates of different layers are pulled, and due to the fact that the sliding grooves of each group of connecting plates are formed in opposite directions, the dendrobium nobile can be dispersed, so that illumination is more sufficient, shielding is reduced, photosynthesis and growth and development of the dendrobium nobile are promoted, and the growth speed of the dendrobium nobile is higher; the situation that the dendrobium is different in generation speed due to different illumination, and the yield is affected is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Dendrobium cultivation technology, and in particular to a tiered planting rack for Dendrobium cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Dendrobium is a plant belonging to the Orchidaceae family and the Dendrobium genus. The stem is erect, fleshy and thick, slightly flattened cylindrical, 10-60 cm long and up to 1.3 cm thick, with many nodes, which are sometimes slightly swollen; the leaves are leathery, oblong, 6-11 cm long and 1-3 cm wide; the raceme emerges from the middle and above of the leafy or leafless old stem, 2-4 cm long, with 1-4 flowers; the flowers are large, white with pale purple tips, sometimes entirely pale purple-red or white except for a purple-red patch on the lip. Flowering period is from May to June, and fruiting period is from July to August. It is mainly distributed in tropical and subtropical Asia, Australia and Pacific islands. In my country, it is mostly distributed in the southwest, south China and Taiwan. The main varieties of Dendrobium orchids include Dendrobium nobile, Dendrobium densiflorum, and Dendrobium chrysanthum. It can be used as medicine and is called Dendrobium. It has the effects of dispelling deficiency heat and nourishing essence and strengthening yin. Due to the very low yield of wild Dendrobium, in recent years it has mainly been cultivated in artificial greenhouses. The seedlings of Dendrobium are transplanted to the planting racks in the greenhouse. Through artificial management, suitable nutrients, temperature, light and water are provided so that Dendrobium can grow in a good environment.

[0003] Most existing dendrobium plants are planted in multiple layers, but the planting racks are fixed. When planting dendrobium, the height of the planting rack is relatively small. As the dendrobium grows taller, the gaps are too small, which affects growth and cannot meet the needs of growers.

[0004] A search of existing Chinese patents revealed a Dendrobium officinale planting frame (publication number: CN216626994U). This utility model discloses a Dendrobium officinale planting frame, comprising a support frame and a planting net. The support frame includes a left frame, a right frame, and a connecting frame. The left and right frames are arranged opposite each other in the left-right direction. In the top-to-bottom direction, the left frame tilts to the left, and the right frame tilts to the right. The connecting frame connects the left and right frames. The planting net is detachably laid on both the left and right frames. This planting frame mainly uses two inclined planting nets to lay Dendrobium officinale for planting. This allows for efficient use of vertical space, facilitating sunlight access for the Dendrobium officinale and increasing planting yield. Furthermore, the planting net itself has mesh openings, making it convenient to suspend the wooden planks or stakes used for planting Dendrobium officinale.

[0005] Although the aforementioned Chinese patent achieves multi-layered planting of Dendrobium, the Dendrobium spreads out in an umbrella-like pattern during its growth, which can easily affect the growth of surrounding Dendrobium and hinder the improvement of the growth rate and quality of Dendrobium.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a tiered planting rack for Dendrobium cultivation to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0008] The technical problem solved by this utility model is to provide a tiered planting rack for Dendrobium cultivation that is highly practical, easy to operate, and has a simple structure. This solves the problem mentioned in the background art that Dendrobium will spread out in an umbrella shape during its growth, which can easily affect the growth of surrounding Dendrobium and make it difficult to improve the growth rate and quality of Dendrobium.

[0009] (II) Technical Solution

[0010] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a tiered planting rack for Dendrobium cultivation, comprising a support plate, two sets of uprights fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate, several adjusting components sleeved on the surface of the uprights, a connecting plate fixedly connected to one side of each adjusting component, a sliding groove on one side of the connecting plate, a placement plate slidably connected inside the sliding groove, several placement slots on the surface of the placement plate, pressing components fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of each placement slot, connecting slots on all four sides of each placement slot, protective components inserted into the connecting slots, fixing components fixedly connected to both sides of each upright, a holding slot on the edge of the support plate, a liquid storage tank snapped into the holding slot, and an irrigation component fixedly connected to the top surface of the liquid storage tank.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the adjustment component includes a movable block sleeved on the surface of the column, the surface of the movable block having a limiting hole, and an adjustment column being threaded into the limiting hole, the adjustment column facilitating height adjustment.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the pressure-retaining component includes springs that are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the placement groove, and a pressure-retaining plate is fixedly connected to one end of each spring. The pressure-retaining plate facilitates the fixing of the planting pot or planting stake.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the protective component includes a retaining column inserted into the connecting groove, a circular frame fitted onto the surface of the retaining column, and an extension column snapped onto the top surface of the retaining column, which facilitates heightening.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the fixing component includes horizontal bars that are fixedly connected to both sides of the column, and a fixing ring is fixedly connected to one end of each horizontal bar, which facilitates fixing the conveying pipe.

[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the irrigation component includes a water pump fixedly connected to the top surface of the storage tank, a delivery pipe being connected through the output end of the water pump, a plurality of atomizing nozzles being connected through the surface of the delivery pipe, and an input pipe being connected through the input end of the water pump. The atomizing nozzles facilitate irrigation of Dendrobium.

[0016] As a further embodiment of this utility model, casters are fixedly connected to all four sides of the bottom surface of the support plate, and brake pads are fixedly installed inside the casters, making the casters easy to move.

[0017] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate, and an anti-slip sleeve is fitted onto the surface of the handle to facilitate pulling.

[0018] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0019] This utility model provides a tiered planting rack for Dendrobium cultivation, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. This tiered planting rack for Dendrobium cultivation, through the setting of columns, adjustment components, and connecting plates, allows for adjustment of the column during use. The adjustment column is turned according to the growth height of the Dendrobium, causing the moving block to move on the surface of the column. Once the position is determined, the adjustment column is tightened to fix it in place. This allows for adjustment of the placement plate height according to the growth of the Dendrobium, preventing a fixed planting layer from affecting Dendrobium growth and improving the yield and quality of Dendrobium.

[0021] 2. This tiered planting rack for Dendrobium cultivation, through the setting of sliding grooves and placement boards, allows for the separation of Dendrobium plants by pulling on the placement boards of different layers. Because the sliding grooves of each group of connecting boards are opened in opposite directions, the Dendrobium plants can be dispersed to ensure sufficient light exposure, reduce shading, promote photosynthesis and growth of Dendrobium plants, and make them grow faster. This avoids the situation where Dendrobium plants grow at different rates due to different light exposure, which would affect the yield.

[0022] 3. This tiered planting rack for Dendrobium cultivation, through the setting of pressure and protective components, allows for the placement of planting pots or planting stakes in the placement grooves during use. The pressure plates then press down on the planting pots or planting stakes. During the growth of the Dendrobium, the surrounding columns are inserted into the connecting grooves. According to the growth height of the Dendrobium, a circular frame and extension columns are spliced ​​together to enclose the Dendrobium in the middle, preventing it from growing outside the net and affecting the growth of other Dendrobiums. This increases the yield and neatness of the Dendrobium, and improves management. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure-resistant component structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective component structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the irrigation component structure of this utility model.

[0028] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Column; 3. Adjustment assembly; 301. Moving block; 302. Adjustment column; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Placement plate; 6. Pressing assembly; 601. Spring; 602. Pressing plate; 7. Protective assembly; 701. Enclosing column; 702. Circular frame; 703. Extension column; 8. Fixing assembly; 801. Crossbar; 802. Fixing ring; 9. Liquid storage tank; 10. Irrigation assembly; 1001. Water pump; 1002. Delivery pipe; 1003. Atomizing nozzle; 11. Casters; 12. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0030] Please see Figures 1 to 5This utility model provides a technical solution: a tiered planting rack for Dendrobium cultivation, including a support plate 1. Two sets of uprights 2 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate 1. Several adjusting components 3 are sleeved on the surface of the uprights 2. Through the arrangement of the uprights 2, adjusting components 3, and connecting plate 4, during use, according to the growth height of the Dendrobium, the adjusting column 302 is turned to move the moving block 301 on the surface of the upright 2. After determining the position, the adjusting column 302 is tightened to fix it, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the growth height of the Dendrobium. The height of the placement plate 5 is adjusted to avoid the fixed planting layer affecting the growth of Dendrobium, thereby improving the yield and quality of Dendrobium. A connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting component 3. A groove is opened on one side of the connecting plate 4, and the placement plate 5 is slidably connected inside the groove. Through the arrangement of the groove and the placement plate 5, when in use, pulling different layers of placement plates 5, because the grooves of each set of connecting plates 4 are opened in opposite directions, can disperse the Dendrobium, allowing for more sufficient light exposure, reducing shading, and promoting the photosynthesis and growth of Dendrobium. To accelerate the growth of Dendrobium orchids and prevent uneven growth due to varying light exposure, thus affecting yield, the surface of the placement plate 5 has several placement slots. Each slot has a pressure-retaining component 6 fixedly connected to both sides of its inner wall. Connecting slots are located around the perimeter of the placement slots, with protective components 7 inserted inside. Through the pressure-retaining components 6 and 7, when the planting pot or planting stake is placed in the placement slot, the pressure plate 602 presses down on it, allowing the Dendrobium orchid to grow faster and avoid uneven growth due to varying light exposure, which would affect yield. During the growth of Dendrobium, the surrounding column 701 is inserted into the connecting groove. According to the growth height of Dendrobium, the circular frame 702 and the extension column 703 are spliced ​​to surround Dendrobium in the middle, so as to avoid the outside of the net growing during the growth process, which would affect the growth of other Dendrobium, improve the yield and cleanliness of Dendrobium, and improve management. The two sides of the column 2 are fixedly connected with the fixing component 8. The edge of the surface of the support plate 1 is provided with a holding groove. The inside of the holding groove is fitted with a liquid storage tank 9. The top surface of the liquid storage tank 9 is fixedly connected with the irrigation component 10.

[0031] Please see Figure 2 The adjustment component 3 includes a movable block 301 sleeved on the surface of the column 2. A limit hole is opened on the surface of the movable block 301, and an adjustment column 302 is threaded inside the limit hole. By setting the adjustment component 3, it can adjust different heights.

[0032] Please see Figure 3 The pressing component 6 includes springs 601 that are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the placement groove. One end of each spring 601 is fixedly connected to a pressing piece 602. The pressing component 6 is used to clamp the springs.

[0033] Please see Figure 4The protective component 7 includes a surrounding post 701 inserted into the connecting groove. A circular frame 702 is fitted onto the surface of the surrounding post 701. An extension post 703 is snapped onto the top surface of the surrounding post 701. The protective component 7 is designed to prevent the Dendrobium from growing and extending to the outer perimeter.

[0034] Please see Figure 3 The fixing component 8 includes horizontal bars 801 that are fixedly connected to both sides of the column 2. One end of the horizontal bar 801 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 802. The fixing component 8 serves to fix the conveying pipe 1002.

[0035] Please see Figure 5 The irrigation assembly 10 includes a water pump 1001 fixedly connected to the top surface of the storage tank 9. The output end of the water pump 1001 is connected to a delivery pipe 1002. Several atomizing nozzles 1003 are connected to the surface of the delivery pipe 1002. The input end of the water pump 1001 is connected to an input pipe. The irrigation assembly 10 is used to irrigate.

[0036] Please see Figure 1 All four sides of the bottom surface of the support plate 1 are fixedly connected with casters 11. Brake pads are fixedly installed inside the casters 11. The casters 11 facilitate movement.

[0037] Please see Figure 3 A handle 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate 5. The surface of the handle 12 is fitted with an anti-slip sleeve. The handle 12 is designed to facilitate pushing and pulling.

[0038] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: During use, according to the growth height of the Dendrobium, the adjusting column 302 is turned so that the moving block 301 moves on the surface of the column 2. After determining the position, the adjusting column 302 is tightened to fix it. Then, the placement plates 5 of different layers are pulled. Since the sliding grooves of each group of connecting plates 4 are opened in opposite directions, the Dendrobium can be dispersed to make the light more sufficient. The planting pot or planting stake is placed in the placement groove, and the pressing plate 602 presses down on the planting pot or planting stake. During the growth of Dendrobium, the surrounding column 701 is inserted into the connecting groove. According to the growth height of Dendrobium, the circular surrounding frame 702 and the extension column 703 are spliced ​​to surround the Dendrobium in the middle, so as to avoid the outer part of the net growing during the growth process, which would affect the growth of other Dendrobium, and improve the yield and neatness of Dendrobium.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A layered planting rack for planting dendrobium, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected with two groups of columns (2), the surface of the columns (2) is sleeved with a plurality of adjustment components (3), one side of the adjustment component (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (4), one side of the connecting plate (4) is provided with a slide groove, the interior of the slide groove is slidably connected with a placement plate (5), the surface of the placement plate (5) is provided with a plurality of placement grooves, both sides of the inner wall of the placement groove are fixedly connected with a pressing component (6), the surrounding of the placement groove is provided with a connecting groove, the interior of the connecting groove is plugged with a protective component (7), both sides of the columns (2) are fixedly connected with a fixing component (8), the edge of the surface of the support plate (1) is provided with a containing groove, the interior of the containing groove is clamped with a liquid storage tank (9), and the top surface of the liquid storage tank (9) is fixedly connected with an irrigation component (10).

2. The layered planting rack for planting Dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (3) comprises a moving block (301) sleeved on the surface of the column (2); a limiting hole is provided on the surface of the moving block (301); and an adjustment column (302) is threadedly connected inside the limiting hole.

3. The layered planting rack for planting Dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly (6) comprises springs (601) fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the placement groove, and one end of the spring (601) is fixedly connected to a pressing sheet (602).

4. The layered planting rack for planting Dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection assembly (7) comprises a surrounding column (701) inserted into the interior of the connection groove, a circular surrounding frame (702) is sleeved on the surface of the surrounding column (701), and an extension column (703) is clamped on the top surface of the surrounding column (701).

5. The layered planting rack for planting Dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (8) comprises a cross bar (801) fixedly connected to both sides of the column (2), and one end of the cross bar (801) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (802).

6. The layered planting rack for planting Dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation assembly (10) comprises a water pump (1001) fixedly connected to the top surface of the liquid storage tank (9); the output end of the water pump (1001) is connected through a delivery pipe (1002); the surface of the delivery pipe (1002) is connected through a plurality of atomizing nozzles (1003); and the input end of the water pump (1001) is connected through an input pipe.

7. The layered planting rack for planting Dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (11) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom surface of the support plate (1), and brake pads are fixedly installed inside the universal wheels (11).

8. The layered planting rack for planting Dendrobium according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the placement plate (5), and a non-slip sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the handle (12).

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