Pollination device for grape planting

Abstract

The utility model provides a pollination device for grape planting. The pollination device structurally comprises a mounting rod, an extension shaft is movably connected to the bottom of the mounting rod, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the extension shaft, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate, and a collecting barrel is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor; a silica gel rod is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the clamping plate, the collecting barrel covers inflorescences of inflorescence grapes of bisexual flower varieties, the driving motor drives the collecting barrel to rotate, the collecting barrel drives the clamping plate and the silica gel rod to rotate, pollen adheres to the silica gel rod, and then the collecting barrel covers inflorescences of female flower varieties. In the rotating process of the silica gel rod, pollen adhered to the silica gel rod is in contact with inflorescence of the female flower variety to complete pollination, so that the convenience of grape pollination operation is improved, and the problem of inconvenience in manual operation of existing grape pollination is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of grape pollination, and in particular to a pollination device for grape planting. Background Art

[0002] Artificial assisted pollination is one of the important measures to increase grape production. Grape bunches that have been artificially pollinated are neat, and the grapes are large and compact.

[0003] There are two methods of artificial assisted pollination: one is to shake the new shoots during the flowering period to release pollen to increase the chance of pollination; the other is to collect pollen from the inflorescences of bisexual flower varieties and then manually pollinate them on the inflorescences of female flower varieties. Since the inflorescences on the grape supports grow in different heights, workers are required to perform pollination operations one by one, which causes inconvenience in the operation.

[0004] The inventor has proposed a pollination device for grape planting, which only requires workers to stand and operate the equipment with both hands to complete the pollination operation of the inflorescence grapes of bisexual flower varieties, making it convenient for workers to perform pollination operations on the grape inflorescences of different heights in the vineyard. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical problems solved by the utility model:

[0006] The utility model provides a pollination device for grape planting, which solves the problem of inconvenience in the existing manual pollination of grapes.

[0007] 2. Technical solution:

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a pollination device for grape planting, comprising the following structure:

[0009] A mounting rod is provided, wherein the bottom of the mounting rod is movably connected with an extension shaft, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the extension shaft, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate, and a collecting bucket is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor.

[0010] At least three card boards, the outer sides of the card boards are fixed with silicone rods.

[0011] Furthermore, a battery is clamped on the top of the mounting rod, and the battery is electrically connected to the driving motor.

[0012] Furthermore, a first flat gear is fixedly disposed at the front end of the extension shaft, and the front end of the extension shaft extends to the inner side of the bottom end of the mounting rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a deflection motor is fixedly provided at the front bottom side of the mounting rod, the deflection motor is electrically connected to a battery, a second spur gear is fixedly provided at the output end of the deflection motor, and the bottom of the second spur gear meshes with the top of the first spur gear.

[0014] Furthermore, cross bars are fixedly provided on both left and right sides of the top of the mounting rod, and a throttle handle is fixedly provided on the top of the cross bar. The two throttle handles cooperate with the driving motor and the deflection motor respectively.

[0015] Furthermore, the clamping plates are arranged along the inner wall of the collecting barrel.

[0016] 3. Beneficial effects:

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The utility model provides a pollination device for grape planting, wherein a collecting barrel is covered on the inflorescence of a bisexual flower variety of inflorescence grapes, a driving motor drives the collecting barrel to rotate, and the collecting barrel drives a card plate and a silicone rod to rotate, pollen adheres to the silicone rod, and when the collecting barrel is covered on the inflorescence of a female flower variety, the pollen adhered to the silicone rod is brought into contact with the inflorescence of the female flower variety during the silicone rod rotation process to complete pollination, thereby improving the convenience of grape pollination operations;

[0019] The utility model provides a pollination device for grape planting. The deflection unit changes the working position of the mounting plate at the bottom of the mounting rod through the second flat gear, the first flat gear and the extension shaft, completes the adjustment of the barrel opening direction of the collection barrel, and completes the operation of pollinating or collecting pollen for grape inflorescences with different heights.

[0020] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the drive motor structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the collecting bucket structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0025] Reference numerals:

[0026] Mounting pole - 1; Battery - 11;

[0027] Extension shaft-2; second flat gear-21;

[0028] Mounting plate-3;

[0029] Drive motor-4;

[0030] Collection bucket - 5;

[0031] Card board-6;

[0032] Silicone rod-7;

[0033] Deflection motor-8; first flat gear-81;

[0034] Crossbar - 9; Throttle handle - 91. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0036] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may also be a central element; when an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may also be a central element; the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0037] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention; the terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention; the term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0038] Refer to the attached Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a pollination device for grape planting, comprising the following structure:

[0039] The mounting rod 1 has an extension shaft 2 movably connected to its bottom, a mounting plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the extension shaft 2, a driving motor 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate 3, and a collecting bucket 5 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor 4.

[0040] At least three card boards 6 are provided, and a silicone rod 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the card boards 6 .

[0041] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a battery 11 is clamped on the top of the mounting rod 1 , and the battery 11 is electrically connected to the driving motor 4 .

[0042] The storage battery 11 supplies power to the driving motor 4 and the deflection motor 8. The mounting rod 1 and the crossbar 9 cooperate to facilitate the user to work with the device in hand.

[0043] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, a first flat gear 81 is fixedly disposed at the front end of the extension shaft 2 , and the front end of the extension shaft 2 extends to the inner side of the bottom end of the mounting rod 1 .

[0044] The extension shaft 2 is assembled at the bottom of the mounting rod 1 , and the completed mounting plate 3 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting rod 1 .

[0045] In this embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, a deflection motor 8 is fixedly provided at the bottom front side of the mounting rod 1 , the deflection motor 8 is electrically connected to the battery 11 , a second spur gear 21 is fixedly provided at the output end of the deflection motor 8 , and the bottom of the second spur gear 21 meshes with the top of the first spur gear 81 .

[0046] The deflection unit changes the working position of the mounting plate 3 at the bottom of the mounting rod 1 through the second flat gear 21 , the first flat gear 81 and the extension shaft 2 , thereby completing the adjustment of the barrel opening direction of the collection barrel 5 .

[0047] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, cross bars 9 are fixedly provided on both left and right sides of the top of the mounting rod 1 , and a throttle handle 91 is fixedly provided on the top of the cross bar 9 . The two throttle handles 91 cooperate with the driving motor 4 and the deflection motor 8 respectively.

[0048] The design of the throttle handle 91 makes it convenient for the user to hold the throttle handle 91 on the cross bar 9 to coordinate the drive motor 4 and the deflection motor 8 to complete the working position adjustment of the mounting plate 3 at the bottom of the mounting rod 1 .

[0049] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the clamping plates 6 are arranged along the inner wall of the collecting barrel 5 .

[0050] The card plate 6 is arranged in the collecting barrel 5, wherein the driving motor 4 drives the collecting barrel 5 to rotate, and the collecting barrel 5 drives the card plate 6 and the silicone rod 7 to rotate. The design of the silicone rod 7 reduces the damage of the equipment to the inflorescence of the grape plant.

[0051] Specific operation process:

[0052] The collecting barrel 5 is covered on the inflorescence of the bisexual flower variety of the grape, the driving motor 4 drives the collecting barrel 5 to rotate, and the collecting barrel 5 drives the card plate 6 and the silicone rod 7 to rotate, and the pollen adheres to the silicone rod 7. When the collecting barrel 5 is covered on the inflorescence of the female flower variety, the pollen adhered to the silicone rod 7 contacts the inflorescence of the female flower variety during the rotation process to complete the pollination.

[0053] The deflection unit changes the working position of the mounting plate 3 at the bottom of the mounting rod 1 through the second flat gear 21, the first flat gear 81 and the extension shaft 2, completes the adjustment of the barrel mouth direction of the collecting barrel 5, and completes the operation of pollinating or collecting pollen for the grape inflorescences of different heights.

[0054] At the same time, during the planting period of grape plants, the inflorescence needs to be soaked in gibberellins, which can be done with this device. The card plate 6 needs to be removed from the collection barrel 5, and the diluted gibberellin solution is added to the collection barrel 5. The grape plants with different heights can be soaked with this device.

[0055] The above-described embodiments only express a certain implementation method of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the utility model shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. A pollination device for grape planting, characterized in that: Includes the following structure: A mounting rod (1), the bottom of the mounting rod (1) being movably connected to an extension shaft (2), a mounting plate (3) being fixedly provided at the rear end of the extension shaft (2), a driving motor (4) being fixedly provided at the top of the mounting plate (3), and a collecting bucket (5) being fixedly provided at the output end of the driving motor (4); At least three card plates (6), with silicone rods (7) fixedly disposed on the outer sides of the card plates (6).

2. A grape planting pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (11) is clamped on the top of the mounting rod (1), and the storage battery (11) is electrically connected to the drive motor (4).

3. A grape planting pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first flat gear (81) is fixedly disposed at the front end of the extension shaft (2), and the front end of the extension shaft (2) extends to the inner side of the bottom end of the mounting rod (1).

4. A grape planting pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A deflection motor (8) is fixedly provided at the front side of the bottom of the mounting rod (1), the deflection motor (8) being electrically connected to the storage battery (11), a second spur gear (21) being fixedly provided at the output end of the deflection motor (8), the bottom of the second spur gear (21) being meshed with the top of the first spur gear (81).

5. The grape planting pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Cross bars (9) are fixedly provided on both left and right sides of the top of the mounting rod (1), and a throttle handle (91) is fixedly provided on the top of the cross bar (9). The two throttle handles (91) cooperate with the drive motor (4) and the deflection motor (8) respectively.

6. A grape planting pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plates (6) are arranged along the inner wall of the collection barrel (5).

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