Granulator for producing cattle and sheep feed
By introducing a vibrating device into the granulator and using the working rotary rod to drive the vibrating block to hit the granulation mold, the problem of disassembly and cleaning when the granulator is blocked is solved, and the working efficiency and simplicity of operation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420976736.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing pelletizer used to produce cattle and sheep feed needs to disassemble the equipment for cleaning when encountering clogging problems, resulting in wasted time and inefficient work.
A granulator with a vibration device is designed. The vibrating block is driven to hit the granulation mold through the working rotary rod to remove blocked feed, thereby avoiding the need to disassemble the equipment for cleaning.
It realizes that when the granulator is blocked, it quickly cleans up the blocked substance without affecting the working efficiency, and improves production efficiency and operation ease.
Smart Images

Figure CN222443072U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to a granulator for producing cattle and sheep feed. Background Art
[0002] In an era when the cattle and sheep breeding industry is becoming more and more developed, the demand for cattle and sheep feed is increasing, so higher requirements are put forward for feed production efficiency. Feed needs to be made into granules during the production process. This step is completed by a granulator. A ring die and an extrusion device are installed in the feed hopper of the granulator. After the feed enters the ring die, it is squeezed out from the cylindrical hole on the ring die under the action of the extrusion device to form a column, and then cut off by the cutting knife located next to the ring die to form columnar particles.
[0003] Since cattle and sheep feed is often produced in batches, more feed raw materials need to be added to the pelletizer. As the pelletizing work continues, the pelletizing mold will be blocked. When the existing pelletizer for producing cattle and sheep feed encounters a blockage problem, the staff often needs to disassemble the pelletizer and take out the pelletizing mold for cleaning, which is extremely time-consuming and greatly reduces work efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a pelletizing machine for producing cattle and sheep feed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the prior art and proposes a pelletizing machine for producing cattle and sheep feed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A pelletizer for producing cattle and sheep feed, comprising a working shell with two feed ports, a working chamber provided in the working shell, two working baffles fixedly connected in the working chamber, the two working baffles are inclined, a discharge pipe is commonly provided on the side of the two working baffles away from the feed port, a working motor is also provided on the working shell, the output end of the working motor passes through the working shell, a working shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the working motor, a plurality of stirring components are fixedly connected to the working shaft, the plurality of stirring components are distributed in a stepped manner, two positioning blocks are fixedly connected to the side wall of the working chamber, a pelletizing mold is commonly provided between the two positioning blocks, a connecting block is provided on the pelletizing mold, a working groove is provided on the connecting block, an auxiliary motor is provided in the working groove, a cutting blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the auxiliary motor, and an extrusion device is provided in the working chamber.
[0008] Preferably, the extrusion device includes a reciprocating screw rotatably connected to one of the positioning blocks, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the working chamber, a transmission motor is provided on the positioning plate, the output end of the transmission motor and the end of the reciprocating screw away from the positioning block are fixedly connected, a granulating block is provided on the reciprocating screw, the granulating block slides through the discharge pipe, a working frame is fixedly connected to the other positioning block, a working slide is fixedly connected to the working frame, the granulating block and the working slide are slidably connected, the granulating block is arranged in conjunction with the granulating mold, and a vibration device is provided on both of the positioning blocks.
[0009] Preferably, the rapping device includes a working column rotatably connected to the positioning block, the working column is penetrated by a working turntable, the working turntable is provided with a plurality of working protrusions, and the plurality of working protrusions are all hemispherically arranged, a working spring is fixedly connected to the side of the positioning block close to the working column, the other end of the working spring is fixedly connected to a rapping block, the rapping block is arranged in coordination with the working protrusion, a bevel gear is also fixedly connected to the working column, and a transmission assembly is provided in the working chamber.
[0010] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a working rotating rod rotatably connected to the side wall of the working chamber, the working rotating rod is arranged to penetrate the working shell, and two bevel gears 2 are fixedly connected to the working rotating rod, and the two bevel gears 1 are respectively meshed with the two bevel gears 2.
[0011] Preferably, a collecting frame is provided in the working chamber, the collecting frame slides through the working shell, and a protective coating is provided in the collecting frame.
[0012] Preferably, the working rotating rod is provided with a handle, the handle is fixedly connected to a rotating handle, and the handle is arranged in coordination with the working rotating rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] In the utility model: 1. Through the cooperation of the working shell, the working chamber, the working baffle, the discharging pipe, the working motor, the working shaft, the positioning block, the granulating mold, the connecting block, the working groove, the auxiliary motor, the cutting blade, the reciprocating screw, the positioning plate, the transmission motor, the granulating block, the working frame, the working slide bar and the collecting frame, the feed raw materials enter the granulating mold through the discharging pipe after being stirred. At this time, the staff only needs to start the transmission motor to make the granulating block extrude the feed raw materials, thereby forming columnar particles through the granulating mold. The operation is simple and the efficiency is high.
[0015] 2. Through the cooperation of the working column, working turntable, working convex block, working spring, vibrating block, bevel gear 1, working rotating rod and bevel gear 2, when the pelletizing mold is blocked, the staff only needs to rotate the working rotating rod to drive the vibrating block to knock the pelletizing mold, thereby knocking out the blocked feed, avoiding the need to take out the pelletizing mold and affecting the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a front structural sectional view of a pelletizing machine for producing cattle and sheep feed proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the working column part of a pellet mill for producing cattle and sheep feed.
[0019] In the figure: 1 working housing, 2 working chamber, 3 working baffle, 4 discharging pipe, 5 working motor, 6 working rotating shaft, 7 positioning block, 8 granulating mold, 9 connecting block, 10 working groove, 11 auxiliary motor, 12 cutting blade, 13 reciprocating screw, 14 positioning plate, 15 transmission motor, 16 granulating block, 17 working frame, 18 working slide bar, 19 working column, 20 working turntable, 21 working protrusion, 22 working spring, 23 rapping block, 24 bevel gear 1, 25 working rotating rod, 26 bevel gear 2, 27 collecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0021] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , a pellet mill for producing cattle and sheep feed, comprising a working shell 1 with two feed ports, through which a worker can add feed raw materials into a working chamber 2, a working chamber 2 is arranged in the working shell 1, two working baffles 3 are fixedly connected in the working chamber 2, the two working baffles 3 are tilted so that the feed raw materials can move downward, a discharge pipe 4 is commonly provided on the side of the two working baffles 3 away from the feed port, a working motor 5 is also provided on the working shell 1, an output end of the working motor 5 runs through the working shell 1, a working shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the working motor 5, a plurality of stirring components are fixedly connected to the working shaft 6, and the plurality of stirring components are arranged in a stepped distribution so that the feed raw materials can be fully stirred, two positioning blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the working chamber 2, a pelletizing mold 8 is commonly provided between the two positioning blocks 7, and a connecting block 9 is provided on the pelletizing mold 8;
[0022] A working groove 10 is provided on the connecting block 9, and an auxiliary motor 11 is provided in the working groove 10. A cutting blade 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the auxiliary motor 11, so that the columnar feed coming out of the granulation mold 8 can be cut into granules. An extrusion device is provided in the working chamber 2, and the extrusion device includes a reciprocating screw 13 rotatably connected to one of the positioning blocks 7. A positioning plate 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the working chamber 2, and a transmission motor 15 is provided on the positioning plate 14. The positioning plate 14 improves the working position of the transmission motor 15. To prevent it from falling off, the output end of the transmission motor 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the reciprocating screw 13 away from the positioning block 7, and the reciprocating screw 13 is provided with a granulating block 16, which slides through the discharge pipe 4, and the other positioning block 7 is fixedly connected with a working frame 17, and the working frame 17 is fixedly connected with a working slide bar 18, and the granulating block 16 and the working slide bar 18 are slidably connected, and the working slide bar 18 limits the granulating block 16, so that the granulating block 16 can only slide reciprocatingly up and down;
[0023] The granulation pressing block 16 is arranged in conjunction with the granulation mold 8. The two positioning blocks 7 are both provided with a rapping device, which includes a working column 19 rotatably connected to the positioning block 7. A working turntable 20 is provided through the working column 19. A plurality of working protrusions 21 are provided on the working turntable 20. The plurality of working protrusions 21 are all arranged in a hemispherical shape so as to better contact the rapping block 23. A working spring 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning block 7 close to the working column 19. The other end of the working spring 22 is fixedly connected to the rapping block 23. The rapping block 23 is 3 is arranged in cooperation with the working protrusion 21. Under the cooperation of the working spring 22, the working protrusion 21 contacts the rapping block 23 to form a knocking effect. A bevel gear 24 is also fixedly connected to the working column 19. A transmission assembly is arranged in the working chamber 2. The transmission assembly includes a working rotating rod 25 rotatably connected to the side wall of the working chamber 2. The working rotating rod 25 penetrates the working housing 1. A handle is arranged on the working rotating rod 25. A rotating handle is fixedly connected to the handle. The handle is arranged in cooperation with the working rotating rod 25, which makes it more convenient for the staff to rotate the working rotating rod 25.
[0024] Two bevel gears 26 are fixedly connected to the working rotating rod 25, and the two bevel gears 1 24 are respectively meshed with the two bevel gears 26, so that when the working rotating rod 25 rotates, the two working columns 19 can be driven to rotate through gear transmission. A collecting frame 27 is provided in the working chamber 2, and the collecting frame 27 slides through the working shell 1. A protective coating is provided in the collecting frame 27, which is convenient for the staff to centrally process the pelletized feed.
[0025] During the use of the utility model, the staff first adds the feed raw materials into the working chamber 2 through the feed inlet, and starts the working motor 5 at the same time, so that the working motor 5 drives the multiple stirring components to rotate, thereby stirring the feed raw materials evenly, and the feed raw materials will enter the granulation mold 8 along the discharge pipe 4, and then the staff starts the transmission motor 15, so that the reciprocating screw 13 fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor 15 starts to rotate, and under the limiting action of the working slide bar 18, the granulation pressing block 16 will start to reciprocate up and down along the discharge pipe 4, thereby squeezing the feed raw materials on the granulation mold 8, so that it passes through the granulation mold 8 to form a column;
[0026] At this time, the staff starts the auxiliary motor 11 again, so that the cutting blade 12 fixedly connected to the output end of the auxiliary motor 11 rotates, and then cuts the columnar feed into particles and drops them into the collecting frame 27. The staff only needs to pull out the collecting frame 27. When the pelletizing mold 8 is blocked, the staff only needs to rotate the working rotating rod 25 to rotate the two bevel gears 26 fixedly connected to the working rotating rod 25. Due to the characteristics of gear meshing, the two bevel gears 1 24 will also start to rotate, thereby driving the two working columns 19 to rotate, thereby rotating the two working turntables 20. At this time, the multiple working protrusions 21 on the two working turntables 20 will respectively contact the two vibrating blocks 23, and form a vibrating and knocking effect with the cooperation of the two working springs 22, thereby knocking off the feed blocking the pelletizing mold 8.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pelletizing machine for producing cattle and sheep feed, comprising a working housing (1) with two feed inlets, characterized in that: A working chamber (2) is provided in the working housing (1), two working baffles (3) are fixedly connected in the working chamber (2), the two working baffles (3) are arranged obliquely, a discharge pipe (4) is commonly provided on the side of the two working baffles (3) away from the feed port, a working motor (5) is also provided on the working housing (1), an output end of the working motor (5) passes through the working housing (1), a working shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the working motor (5), and a working shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the working shaft (6). There are a plurality of stirring components, which are arranged in a stepped distribution. Two positioning blocks (7) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the working chamber (2), a granulating mold (8) is provided between the two positioning blocks (7), a connecting block (9) is provided on the granulating mold (8), a working groove (10) is provided on the connecting block (9), an auxiliary motor (11) is provided in the working groove (10), a cutting blade (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the auxiliary motor (11), and an extrusion device is provided in the working chamber (2).
2. A pelletizing machine for producing cattle and sheep feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion device comprises a reciprocating screw (13) rotatably connected to one of the positioning blocks (7), a positioning plate (14) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the working chamber (2), a transmission motor (15) is provided on the positioning plate (14), the output end of the transmission motor (15) and the end of the reciprocating screw (13) away from the positioning block (7) are fixedly connected, a granulating block (16) is provided on the reciprocating screw (13), the granulating block (16) is slidably penetrates the discharge pipe (4), the other positioning block (7) is fixedly connected to a working frame (17), the working frame (17) is fixedly connected to a working slide bar (18), the granulating block (16) and the working slide bar (18) are slidably connected, the granulating block (16) is arranged in cooperation with the granulating mold (8), and a vibration device is provided on both of the two positioning blocks (7).
3. A pelletizing machine for producing cattle and sheep feed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rapping device comprises a working column (19) rotatably connected to a positioning block (7); a working turntable (20) is provided on the working column (19); a plurality of working protrusions (21) are provided on the working turntable (20); the plurality of working protrusions (21) are all provided in a hemispherical shape; a working spring (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning block (7) close to the working column (19); a rapping block (23) is fixedly connected to the other end of the working spring (22); the rapping block (23) is provided in cooperation with the working protrusion (21); a bevel gear (24) is also fixedly connected to the working column (19); and a transmission assembly is provided in the working chamber (2).
4. A pelletizing machine for producing cattle and sheep feed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a working rotating rod (25) rotatably connected to the side wall of the working chamber (2), the working rotating rod (25) passing through the working housing (1), two bevel gears (26) being fixedly connected to the working rotating rod (25), and the two bevel gears (24) being respectively meshed with the two bevel gears (26).
5. A pelletizing machine for producing cattle and sheep feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting frame (27) is provided in the working chamber (2), and the collecting frame (27) is slidably arranged to penetrate the working housing (1), and a protective coating is provided in the collecting frame (27).
6. A pelletizing machine for producing cattle and sheep feed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The working rotating rod (25) is provided with a handle, to which a rotating handle is fixedly connected, and the handle is arranged in coordination with the working rotating rod (25).