Protective hat for patient without bone flap

Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective hat for a patient without a bone flap. The protective cap for the deboned patient comprises an inner layer, a protective layer, an ice compress layer and an outer layer, the inner layer can deform so as to adapt to the heads of different sizes, the inner layer is attached to the skin of the heads to be used for protecting the skin, and the outer side of the inner layer is detachably fixed to the inner side of the protective layer; the protective layer is provided with a hard protective block, the hard protective block is used for protecting a wound, and the outer side of the protective layer is detachably fixed to the inner side of the ice compress layer; the outer side of the ice compress layer is detachably fixed on the outer layer, and the ice compress layer is used for cooling the ice compress head; the outer layer is provided with a wound mark, so that medical care and family members can know the area where the wound is located conveniently. The protective cap for the deboned patient can effectively protect the patient, and meanwhile, any layer can be replaced, so that the use cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of craniectomy patient protection, in particular to a craniectomy patient protection cap. Background Art

[0002] Patients who have undergone craniectomy are bedridden for a long time, from a few months to several years, so the wound needs to be cared for. At the same time, the wound is easy to contaminate the protective cap, which needs to be replaced after contamination. The protective caps currently used by patients after craniectomy are fixed and cannot be disassembled, resulting in the inability to continue to use the cap after the inner layer is contaminated. A new cap can only be replaced. At the same time, since the protective cap is opaque and there is no distinction on the cap, the wound location cannot be intuitively understood. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a protective cap for patients undergoing bone craniotomy, which can replace any layer and can understand the wound position.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a protective cap for patients undergoing bone craniotomy, wherein the protective cap for patients undergoing bone craniotomy comprises an inner layer, a protective layer, an ice compress layer and an outer layer, wherein the inner layer can be deformed to adapt to heads of different sizes, the inner layer is in contact with the skin of the head to protect the skin, and the outer side of the inner layer is detachably fixed to the inner side of the protective layer; the protective layer has a hard protective block, and the hard protective block is used to protect the wound, and the outer side of the protective layer can be detachably fixed to the inner side of the ice compress layer; the outer side of the ice compress layer can be detachably fixed to the outer layer, and the ice compress layer is used to cool the head down; the outer layer has a wound mark to facilitate medical staff and family members to understand the area where the wound is located.

[0005] Furthermore, the inner layer and the protective layer are connected by hook and loop fasteners.

[0006] Furthermore, the ice compress layer and the protective layer are connected by hook and loop fasteners.

[0007] Furthermore, the ice compress layer is connected to the outer layer by hook and loop fasteners.

[0008] Furthermore, the inner layer is made of a cloth woven from nylon stretch yarn and nylon elastic core-spun yarn.

[0009] Furthermore, the protective layer includes a protective cloth and a titanium plate, the protective cloth is provided with a fixing bag, the fixing bag has an opening, and the titanium plate is placed in the fixing bag.

[0010] Furthermore, the protective layer also includes a filling body, the fixing bags are distributed according to the skull area, the titanium plate and the filling body are placed in the fixing bags, and the titanium plate covers the wound to protect the wound.

[0011] Furthermore, the filling body is a sponge.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer layer includes a main body, a left guard and a right guard, the upper ends of the left guard and the right guard are respectively detachably fixed to the left and right sides of the main body, and the lower ends of the left guard and the right guard are detachably connected.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer layer is provided with a plurality of receiving bags, and the receiving bags are distributed according to the skull area, and markers are placed in the receiving bags corresponding to the wounds.

[0014] The utility model discloses a protective cap for patients undergoing bone craniotomy, in which the inner layer, the protective layer, the ice compress layer and the outer layer are all detachably connected. Even if the inner layer is contaminated by the user, the user only needs to replace the inner layer without replacing the entire protective cap, thereby reducing replacement costs. Meanwhile, the outer layer has markings, so that the patient's family members and medical staff can intuitively understand the wound location and pay attention to the wound location during care. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the protective cap for patients undergoing craniotomy of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view of the protective cap for a patient undergoing craniotomy according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a protective cap for a patient undergoing craniotomy according to the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the protective layer.

[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a single fixed bag.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the subject.

[0021] The meanings of the symbols in the accompanying drawings are:

[0022] Inner layer 1, protective layer 2, protective cloth 21, filling body 22, titanium plate 23, fixing bag 24, opening 241, coating 3, outer layer 4, main body 41, left protective body 42, right protective body 43, containing bag 44, card 45. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a preferred embodiment of the protective cap for patients undergoing craniotomy of the present invention comprises an inner layer 1, a protective layer 2, an ice pack layer 3 and an outer layer 4, wherein the inner layer 1, the protective layer 2, the ice pack layer 3 and the outer layer 4 are detachably connected in sequence.

[0025] Specifically, the inner side of the inner layer 1 fits the skin of the head to protect the skin of the head; the inner layer 1 is made of a cloth woven from nylon stretch yarn and nylon elastic core-spun yarn, so that the inner layer 1 is elastic, so that the inner layer 1 can be deformed, so that the inner layer 1 can adapt to heads of different sizes, thereby improving the scope of application. The outer side of the inner layer 1 is provided with hair hooks (not shown in the figure), and the hair hooks are cross-distributed. The inner side of the protective layer 2 is provided with Velcro corresponding to the hair hooks (not shown in the figure). The inner layer 1 and the protective layer 2 are connected by the hair hooks and Velcro, so that the inner layer 1 and the protective layer 2 can be separated. After the inner layer 1 is contaminated, the inner layer 1 can be replaced without replacing the entire protective cap, thereby reducing the cost of use. The hair hooks and Velcro are existing conventional technologies and will not be described here; in other embodiments, the hair hooks can also be arranged in parallel or in other shapes, and arranged according to needs. At the same time, the hair hooks and Velcro can also be arranged in reverse, that is, the hair hooks are arranged on the inner side of the protective layer 2, and the Velcro is arranged on the outer side of the inner layer 1. The protective layer 2 has a hard protective block, which is used to protect the wound and ensure that the skull will not be invaded by foreign objects. The ice compress layer 3 is used to cool the head with ice. The inner side of the ice compress layer 3 is provided with a velcro, and the outer side of the protective layer 2 is provided with a hair hook corresponding to the velcro. The ice compress layer 3 and the protective layer 2 are connected by the velcro, so that the ice compress layer 3 and the protective layer 2 can be separated; the ice compress layer 3 uses an ice bag with velcro and hair hooks, and the ice bag itself has multiple independent areas, so that the contents of the ice bag will not accumulate in the same position, and it can be ensured that the ice bag can evenly cool the head; in other embodiments, the hair hooks and the velcro can also be set in reverse. The outer layer 4 is used to protect the head, and the outer side of the outer layer 4, that is, the outer surface, has a wound mark, which is convenient for medical staff and family members to understand the area where the wound is located, and to pay attention to the area of ​​the wound during care.

[0026] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the protective layer 2 includes a protective cloth 21, a filling body 22 and a titanium plate 23. A fixing bag 24 is provided on the protective cloth 21. The fixing bags 24 are distributed according to the skull area. The fixing bag 24 has an opening 241. The titanium plate 23 and the filling body 22 are placed in the fixing bag 24. The titanium plate 23 covers the wound to protect the wound. The filling bag is provided so that the area around the titanium plate 23 is relatively flat, which improves comfort. The filling body 22 is a sponge, so that the filling body 22 is breathable and can also have a buffering effect to protect the head. The fixing bag 24 is divided according to the skull area, so that only a smaller titanium plate 23 is needed to correspond to the wound, reducing the use of the titanium plate 23 and reducing the cost of the protective cap. The titanium plate 23 is used. The titanium plate 23 has high corrosion resistance, high strength, light weight, anti-allergic to human skin, and is not easy to cause allergies. Patients with bone flap removal have a long bed rest time, which can be as short as a few months or as long as several years. The plate made of titanium metal is highly practical. In other embodiments, the protective cloth 21 is a large fixing bag 24 , and the titanium plate 23 is placed in the fixing bag 24 .

[0027] like Figure 6 As shown, the outer layer 4 is provided with a plurality of receiving bags 44, which are distributed according to the skull area, and a marker is placed in the receiving bag 44 corresponding to the wound, so that the position of the wound can be displayed without transparent material. The marker is a card 45, and the card 45 can be in a striking color so that medical staff and family members can recognize the marker more quickly.

[0028] The outer layer 4 includes a main body 41, a left guard 42 and a right guard 43. The upper ends of the left guard 42 and the upper ends of the right guard 43 are detachably fixed to the left and right sides of the main body 41, respectively, and the lower ends of the left guard 42 and the right guard 43 are detachably connected. The detachable connection method can better adapt to the different sizes of heads of different patients, thereby improving practicality and a wide range of applications. Specifically, the receiving bag 44 is arranged on the main body 41; the left guard 42 and the right guard 43 are connected by hooks and velcro, the left guard 42 is connected to the main body 41 by hooks and velcro, and the right guard 43 is connected to the main body 41 by hooks and velcro. The left guard 42 is connected to the right guard 43 by bypassing the patient's chin, thereby stably fixing the outer layer 4 on the patient's head and improving stability. In other embodiments, the left guard 42 and the right guard 43 may also be connected to the main body 41 via concealed buckles. The main body 41 is provided with multiple rows of concealed buckles to facilitate the adjustment of the left guard 42 and the right guard 43.

[0029] When in use, first place the corresponding titanium plate 23 in the fixed bag 24 corresponding to the wound, then connect the inner layer 1, the protective layer 2, the ice layer 3 and the outer layer 4, and put the protective cap on the patient's head. It should be known that the ice bag will be placed in a low-temperature environment first to reduce the temperature of the ice layer 3 to a temperature suitable for the patient. Even if the user contaminates the inner layer 1, he only needs to replace the inner layer 1 without replacing the entire protective cap, which reduces the replacement cost; at the same time, the outer layer 4 has a mark, which allows the patient's family and medical staff to intuitively understand the wound location and pay attention to the wound location during care. At the same time, the inner layer 1 can also be replaced and used by another patient. It only needs to place the corresponding titanium plate 23 in the fixed bag 24, which can be recycled, further reducing the patient's use cost.

[0030] The above are only implementation methods of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, are also within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A protective cap for a craniectomy patient, characterized in that: The invention comprises an inner layer, a protective layer, an ice compress layer and an outer layer, wherein the inner layer can be deformed to adapt to heads of different sizes, the inner layer fits the skin of the head to protect the skin, and the outer side of the inner layer is detachably fixed to the inner side of the protective layer; the protective layer has a hard protective block, and the hard protective block is used to protect the wound, and the outer side of the protective layer can be detachably fixed to the inner side of the ice compress layer; the outer side of the ice compress layer can be detachably fixed to the outer layer, and the ice compress layer is used to cool the head with ice compress; the outer layer has a wound mark to facilitate medical staff and family members to understand the area where the wound is located.

2. The protective cap for a craniectomy patient as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner layer and the protective layer are connected by hook and loop fasteners.

3. The protective cap for a craniectomy patient as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The ice compress layer and the protective layer are connected by hook and loop fasteners.

4. The protective cap for a craniectomy patient as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The ice compress layer is connected to the outer layer by hook and loop fasteners.

5. The protective cap for a craniectomy patient as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner layer is made of a cloth woven from nylon stretch yarn and nylon elastic core-spun yarn.

6. The protective cap for a craniectomy patient as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The protective layer comprises a protective cloth and a titanium plate. A fixing bag is arranged on the protective cloth. The fixing bag has an opening. The titanium plate is placed in the fixing bag.

7. The protective cap for a craniectomy patient as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The protective layer also includes a filling body. The fixing bags are distributed according to the skull area. The titanium plate and the filling body are placed in the fixing bags. The titanium plate covers the wound to protect the wound.

8. The protective cap for a craniectomy patient as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The filling body is a sponge.

9. The protective cap for a craniectomy patient as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer layer comprises a main body, a left guard and a right guard. The upper ends of the left guard and the right guard are respectively detachably fixed to the left and right sides of the main body, and the lower ends of the left guard and the right guard are detachably connected.

10. The protective cap for a craniectomy patient according to claim 1, wherein: The outer layer is provided with a plurality of receiving bags, and the receiving bags are distributed according to the skull area, and markers are placed in the receiving bags corresponding to the wounds.

Images