Transfusion chair
By designing a rotatable infusion chair, including a rotatable backrest, infusion bracket and leg support, and fixing the position of these components through a locking mechanism, the existing infusion chair cannot adapt to the needs of lying posture, and the patient can achieve the following Comfort and freedom of movement during infusion.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323261802.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-11-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing infusion chair has a simple structure and cannot adapt to the patient's lying position needs, which causes the patient to feel tired during a long period of infusion, and the infusion chair cannot move, limiting the patient's freedom of movement.
A rotatable infusion chair is designed, including a rotatable backrest, an infusion stent and leg support, which fixes the position of these components through a locking mechanism to adapt to the patient's lying position and maintain the vertical position of the infusion stent.
It realizes that the patient can lie comfortably during the infusion process, reduce fatigue, and the infusion chair is movable, making it easier for the patient to move freely during the infusion process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222444977U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an infusion chair. Background Art
[0002] Infusion chairs are mainly used in medical institutions to provide infusions for patients.
[0003] At present, most of the infusion chairs used in hospitals have a relatively simple structure, including a chair frame, a seat, a backrest, armrests and an infusion suspension rod. The seat and backrest are connected at a fixed angle or directly formed in one piece, and are made of polyester or metal materials. When patients receive infusion for a long time, they will feel tired sitting. In addition, the infusion chair cannot be moved, which makes it inconvenient for patients to go to the bathroom and they can only wait in the infusion area. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide an infusion chair for patients to rest in a lying position.
[0005] The infusion chair of the present disclosure comprises:
[0006] A base configured to support a buttocks of a human body;
[0007] a backrest, the backrest being rotatably disposed on the base and being configured to support a human back;
[0008] a first locking mechanism, configured to lock the backrest and the base after the backrest is rotated relative to the base by a preset angle;
[0009] an infusion support, rotatably disposed on the backrest and configured to suspend an infusion bottle;
[0010] a second locking mechanism, configured to lock the infusion support and the backrest when the infusion support is rotated relative to the backrest by a preset angle;
[0011] A leg support, rotatably disposed on the base and configured to support a lower leg of a human body;
[0012] The third locking mechanism is configured to lock the leg support and the base after the leg support is rotated by a preset angle relative to the base.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the backrest comprises:
[0014] A U-shaped bracket, wherein two cantilever ends of the U-shaped bracket are rotatably arranged on the base via a rotating shaft;
[0015] A back support member is connected to the support member on the U-shaped bracket and is configured to support the back of a human body.
[0016] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first locking mechanism includes a card slot provided on the U-shaped bracket, and a connecting plate rotatably provided on the base, wherein the connecting plate has a card block;
[0017] After the U-shaped bracket rotates relative to the base at a preset angle, the connecting plate rotates relative to the base until the card block is inserted into the card slot.
[0018] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the second locking mechanism comprises:
[0019] A screw rod is threadedly connected to the backrest, the infusion bracket is arranged on the screw rod in a threaded connection or interference fit connection manner, and the screw rod is configured to drive the infusion bracket to rotate a preset angle relative to the backrest under external force.
[0020] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the leg support comprises:
[0021] A leg bracket, the leg bracket comprising two rods hinged to each other, two ends of one side of the two rods being slidably arranged on the base through sleeves;
[0022] A leg support member is connected to the base and two ends of the two rods located on the other side.
[0023] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the third locking mechanism comprises:
[0024] a fixing member, the fixing member being configured to be connected to the base;
[0025] The hinge is arranged in the fixing member and is configured to be connected with the base support and one end of the leg support.
[0026] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the base includes a base bracket and a base support, the base bracket and the leg bracket are both foldable brackets, and the base support, the back support and the leg support are one-piece flexible support members.
[0027] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, an arm support frame is further provided on the base, and an arm support is also provided on the flexible support member. The arm support member is connected to the back support member and is configured to support the arm.
[0028] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, an auxiliary bracket is further provided on the base, and the auxiliary bracket is configured to clamp or release the movable electronic device.
[0029] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the infusion chair further comprises a headrest, which is disposed at the top end of the backrest and is configured to support a human head.
[0030] After adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.
[0031] The backrest and leg support rotate to a preset angle to adapt to the lying position of the human body, and the backrest and leg support are fixed by the first locking mechanism and the third locking mechanism, ensuring the safety of the patient lying on the infusion chair. The infusion bracket can rotate a certain angle relative to the backrest to maintain a vertical position, and the position of the infusion bracket is fixed by the second locking mechanism for hanging the infusion bottle. Compared with sitting, patients can reduce fatigue when receiving infusion on the infusion chair in a lying position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an infusion chair provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0034] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an infusion chair provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure when a first locking mechanism is locked;
[0035] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an infusion chair provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure when a first locking mechanism is unlocked;
[0036] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a second locking mechanism of an infusion chair provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0037] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a third locking mechanism of an infusion chair provided in one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0038] Figures 1 to 5 The one-to-one correspondence between the component names and the figure marks is as follows: 1-base; 11-base bracket; 12-base support; 13-arm support frame; 14-arm support; 15-auxiliary bracket; 2-backrest; 21-U-shaped bracket; 22-back support; 23-headrest; 3-first locking mechanism; 31-card slot; 32-connecting plate; 321-card block; 4-infusion bracket; 5-second locking mechanism; 51-screw; 6-leg support; 61-leg bracket; 62-leg support; 7-third locking mechanism; 71-fixing piece; 72-hinge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the relative arrangement of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless otherwise specifically stated.
[0040] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
[0041] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered as part of the specification.
[0042] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
[0043] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.
[0044] The present disclosure provides an infusion chair, comprising a base, a backrest, a first locking mechanism, an infusion bracket, a second locking mechanism, a leg support and a third locking mechanism, wherein the backrest is rotatably arranged on the base; the first locking mechanism is configured to lock the backrest and the base after the backrest is rotated by a preset angle relative to the base; the infusion bracket is rotatably arranged on the backrest; the second locking mechanism is configured to lock the infusion bracket and the backrest after the infusion bracket is rotated by a preset angle relative to the backrest; the leg support is rotatably arranged on the base; the third locking mechanism is configured to lock the leg support and the base after the leg support is rotated by a preset angle relative to the base.
[0045] In this way, when the patient is receiving an infusion, the backrest and leg support can be rotated to a preset angle according to their own needs to adapt to the lying position of the human body, and the backrest and leg support are fixed by the first locking mechanism and the third locking mechanism, thereby ensuring the safety of the patient lying on the infusion chair. The infusion bracket can be rotated to a certain angle relative to the backrest to maintain a vertical position, and the position of the infusion bracket is fixed by the second locking mechanism for hanging the infusion bottle. Compared with sitting, the patient can reduce fatigue when receiving an infusion in a lying position on the infusion chair.
[0046] For ease of understanding, refer to Figures 1 to 5 , the specific structure and working principle of the infusion chair disclosed in the present invention are explained in detail in combination with an embodiment.
[0047] like Figure 1As shown, the present disclosure provides an infusion chair, which includes a base 1, a backrest 2, a first locking mechanism 3, an infusion support 4, a second locking mechanism 5, a leg support 6 and a third locking mechanism 7.
[0048] Specifically, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the backrest 2 also includes a U-shaped bracket 21 and a back support 22. The two cantilever ends of the U-shaped bracket 21 are connected to the base 1 through a rotating shaft and can rotate relative to the base 1. The back support 22 is connected to the inner side of the U-shaped bracket 21 at multiple locations.
[0049] Specifically, the U-shaped bracket 21 can be made of aluminum alloy or stainless steel, which can reduce weight and ensure the safety of the bracket. The U-shaped bracket 21 rotates relative to the base 1 through a rotating shaft and can be rotated to a preset angle that matches the lying position of the human body. The inner side of the U-shaped bracket 21 is connected to the back support 22 at multiple locations. A plurality of hooks can be provided on the back support 22, which are connected to the cantilever rod of the U-shaped bracket 21, or directly connected by bundling. The back support 22 can be made of flexible materials such as nylon, leather, sponge, etc. When the patient lies on the infusion chair, the back support 22 can adaptably fit the human back completely, provide support force to the human back, and enable the patient to reduce fatigue and maintain comfort during a longer infusion time.
[0050] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first locking mechanism 3 also includes a slot 31, a connecting plate 32 and a block 321. Specifically, the slot 31 is arranged at the cantilever end of the U-shaped bracket 21, the base bracket 11 has a protruding end through a bolt connection, the connecting plate 32 has a groove and can be rotatably arranged on the base 1 around the protruding end, and the block 321 is arranged at one end of the connecting plate 32.
[0051] Specifically, when the backrest 2 is rotated to a preset angle, the slot 31 approaches the connecting plate 32 and the block 321, and the connecting plate 32 is rotated and pushed into the slot 31 by an external force, thereby completing the locking of the backrest 2 and the base 1. Under the gravity of the backrest 2, the backrest 2 generates a torque relative to the base 1, and the block 321 contacts the slot 31 to generate a torque in the opposite direction, and the torques of the two offset each other, so that the backrest 2 is fixed in a lying position. When the patient's infusion is finished, the connecting plate 32 is rotated under the action of an external force and pushed out of the slot 31, and the backrest 2 can be rotated relative to the base 1 through the rotating shaft and restored to a neutral position, saving space.
[0052] like Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the second locking mechanism 5 further includes a screw 51, which is threadedly connected to the backrest 2, and the infusion bracket 4 is arranged on the screw 51 in a threaded connection or an interference fit connection.
[0053] Specifically, the screw rod 51 is threadedly connected to the backrest 2, and the end of the screw rod extends out. The infusion bracket 4 is threadedly connected to a sleeve extending from the end of the rod, and the sleeve is connected to the end of the screw rod 51 through an interference fit. When the backrest 2 is rotated to a preset angle, the infusion bracket 4 is rotated to a neutral position by an external force to facilitate hanging of an infusion bottle.
[0054] A circular baffle is also provided at the end of the screw 51 to prevent the sleeve from slipping out. The circular baffle can be fixed to the end of the screw 51 by bonding or welding. Since the infusion bottle is light in weight, and the infusion bracket 4 will be adaptively adjusted to a neutral position by external force as the backrest 2 rotates, there is no torque relative to the screw 51, or the infusion bracket 4 has a small angle with the vertical position. At this time, the infusion bracket 4 generates a small torque relative to the screw 51, and the pre-tightening force of the interference fit between the screw 51 and the sleeve can completely offset the small torque of the infusion bracket 4. In addition, the sleeve and the end of the screw can also be threaded to improve stability.
[0055] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the leg support 6 also includes a leg bracket 61 and a leg support member 62, the leg bracket 61 includes two rods hinged to each other, and the two ends of one side of the two rods are slidably arranged on the base 1 through sleeves, and the leg support member 62 is connected to the other ends of the two rods of the leg bracket 61.
[0056] Specifically, the leg support 61 has two rods, the middle section of the rod has a through hole and a rotating shaft, the two rods are hinged by the rotating shaft, and rotate relative to the hinge point by a preset angle under the action of an external force, and the preset angle is that one end of the two rods is far away from the human leg or the leg support 62 is fully unfolded. The leg support 61 can be made of aluminum alloy or stainless steel, which can reduce the weight and ensure the safety of the support. The leg support 62 can be made of flexible materials such as nylon, leather, sponge, etc., and is provided with multiple hooks, which are fixed to the inner side of the leg support 61 at multiple points.
[0057] like Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the third locking mechanism 7 also includes a fixing member 71 and a hinge 72. The fixing member 71 is configured to be connected to the base 1. The hinge 72 is disposed in the fixing member 71 and is configured to be connected to the base bracket 11 and one end of the leg bracket 61.
[0058] Specifically, the shape of the fixing member 71 is not limited, and can be round or square, with a slot on the top to accommodate the rods of the base bracket 11 and the leg bracket 61. The part of the slot that accommodates the rod is a circular slot, so that the rod is placed vertically in the fixing member 71, and also includes a trapezoidal slot to accommodate the rotation of the rod.
[0059] The hinge 72 is arranged in the circular groove of the fixing member 71, and is connected to one end of the base bracket 11 and the leg bracket 61. Under the action of external force, the leg bracket 61 can rotate on the hinge 72, and the maximum rotation angle is to rotate to the step surface of the trapezoidal groove. At this time, the leg support member 62 is fully unfolded, and can accommodate the human calf to be placed on the leg support member 62. One side of the rod of the base bracket 11 and the leg bracket 61 is in contact with the step surface. The torque generated by the support force of the step surface on the rod is offset by the torque generated by the rod relative to the hinge 72 under its own weight. The rod is fixed relative to the trapezoidal groove, and the leg bracket 61 and the base bracket 11 are locked.
[0060] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the base 1 also includes a base bracket 11 and a base support 12. The base bracket 11 and the leg bracket 61 are both foldable brackets, and the base support 12, the back support 22 and the leg support 62 are integrally formed flexible supports.
[0061] Specifically, the base bracket 11 is composed of 4 groups of mutually hinged rods, and the leg bracket 61 is composed of 1 group of mutually hinged rods, and the rods can be rotated relative to the hinge point, so that the base bracket 11 and the leg bracket 61 can be folded and unfolded or folded and stored. It is convenient to save space in medical institutions, or suitable for use in multiple scenarios, such as ordinary families can bring their own folding infusion chairs to the hospital or have a visiting doctor complete the infusion at home.
[0062] The base support 12, the back support 22 and the leg support 62 are one-piece flexible support members, which can be made of flexible materials such as nylon, leather, sponge, etc. In this embodiment, a nylon material is used, and a hook can be provided on the edge of the support member to connect with each rod. The nylon material is easy to process and shape, is safe and harmless, and can completely fit the human body. The patient has good comfort when lying on the infusion chair.
[0063] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, an arm support frame 13 is further provided on the base 1, and an arm support 14 is further provided on the flexible support member. The arm support 14 is connected to the back support member 22 and is configured to support the arm.
[0064] Specifically, the arm support frame 13 is connected to the base 1, which can be connected by threaded connection. The arm support member 14 is connected to the back support member 22 and is also integrally formed, and is made of flexible materials such as nylon, leather, sponge, etc. The arm support member 14 is fixedly connected to the arm support frame 13, and can be connected in a fitting manner to support the arm. There is another embodiment of supporting the arm, that is, the arm support frame 13 is not used, and the two ends of the folded and unfolded base support 11 are fixedly connected to form a support surface.
[0065] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the base 1 is further provided with an auxiliary bracket 15, which is configured to clamp or release a mobile electronic device, wherein the mobile electronic device includes but is not limited to a mobile phone, a pad, an e-book, a laptop computer, and the like.
[0066] Specifically, the auxiliary bracket 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the arm support frame 13 on the base 1, and can be connected by bolts. The auxiliary bracket 15 can rotate 360 degrees horizontally relative to the base 1, and the top clamping part can rotate vertically within a range of 60 degrees relative to the base 1. The adjustment device can make the screen of the mobile electronic device face the face.
[0067] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the infusion chair further includes a headrest 23, which is disposed at the top end of the backrest 2 and is configured to support a human head.
[0068] Specifically, the headrest 23 is connected to the top of the U-shaped bracket 21, and can be connected by a hook. The headrest 23 can use sponge material to make the patient lean on the headrest 23 and keep comfortable.
[0069] In addition, in order to facilitate better understanding, the use process of the infusion chair of the present invention is described in detail below in combination with the application scenario of infusion in the home.
[0070] 1. Fold and unfold the bottom bracket 11 of the infusion chair so that the base 1 is placed flat on the ground.
[0071] 2. Rotate the U-shaped bracket 21 to a preset angle relative to the base 1 , rotate the connecting plate 32 into the slot 31 , the block 321 is tightly attached to the slot 31 , and the first locking mechanism 3 locks the U-shaped bracket 21 and the base bracket 11 .
[0072] 3. The infusion bracket 4 is rotated relative to the U-shaped bracket 21 to a vertical neutral position, and the second locking mechanism 5 completes self-locking through the interference fit between the infusion bracket 4 and the U-shaped bracket 21 .
[0073] 4. The leg support 61 is folded and opened, and rotated to a preset angle relative to the base support 11 . The third locking mechanism 7 has a locking surface that is in close contact with the leg support 61 . At this time, the leg support 61 is locked relative to the base support 11 .
[0074] 5. The patient lies on the infusion chair and clamps the mobile electronic device on the auxiliary bracket 15 for the patient's entertainment, while the visiting doctor completes the infusion.
[0075] 6. After the infusion is completed, remove the mobile electronic device and the patient leaves the infusion chair.
[0076] 7. Rotate the leg support 61 to the circular groove in the fixing member 71 and fold it back.
[0077] 8. Rotate the infusion support 4 to the same angle as the U-shaped support 21 .
[0078] 9. Rotate the connecting block 32 to push it out of the slot 31, and the U-shaped bracket 21 rotates to a neutral position relative to the base 1.
[0079] 10. Fold and retract the bottom bracket 11 of the infusion chair to store the entire infusion chair.
[0080] Embodiments of the present invention have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or technical improvements in the marketplace, or to enable other persons of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. An infusion chair, characterized in that: The infusion chair comprises: A base (1), the base (1) being configured to support the buttocks of a human body; A backrest (2), the backrest (2) being rotatably arranged on the base (1) and being configured to support the back of a human body; A first locking mechanism (3) configured to lock the backrest (2) and the base (1) after the backrest (2) is rotated at a preset angle relative to the base (1); an infusion support (4) rotatably arranged on the backrest (2) and configured to suspend an infusion bottle; A second locking mechanism (5) is configured to lock the infusion support (4) and the backrest (2) when the infusion support is rotated by a preset angle relative to the backrest; A leg support (6) is rotatably arranged on the base (1) and is configured to support the lower leg of a human body; The third locking mechanism (7) is configured to lock the leg support (6) and the base (1) after the leg support (6) is rotated at a preset angle relative to the base (1).
2. The infusion chair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The backrest (2) comprises: A U-shaped bracket (21), wherein two cantilever ends of the U-shaped bracket (21) are rotatably arranged on the base (1) via a rotating shaft; A back support member (22), the support member being connected to the support member on the U-shaped bracket (21) and being configured to support the back of a human body.
3. The infusion chair according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first locking mechanism (3) comprises a locking groove (31) arranged on the U-shaped bracket (21), and a connecting plate (32) rotatably arranged on the base, wherein the connecting plate (32) has a locking block (321); After the U-shaped bracket (21) is rotated at a preset angle relative to the base (1), the connecting plate (32) is rotated relative to the base (1) until the clamping block (321) is inserted into the clamping slot (31).
4. The infusion chair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second locking mechanism (5) comprises: A screw rod (51), wherein the screw rod (51) is threadedly connected to the backrest (2), the infusion support (4) is arranged on the screw rod (51) in a threaded connection or interference fit connection manner, and the screw rod (51) is configured to drive the infusion support (4) to rotate relative to the backrest (2) by a preset angle under an external force.
5. The infusion chair according to claim 2, characterized in that The leg support (6) comprises: A leg bracket (61), the leg bracket (61) comprising two rods hinged to each other, two ends of one side of the two rods being slidably arranged on the base (1) via sleeves; A leg support member (62) is connected to the base (1) and two ends of the two rods located on the other side.
6. The infusion chair according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third locking mechanism (7) comprises: A fixing member (71), wherein the fixing member (71) is configured to be connected to the base (1); A hinge (72), wherein the hinge (72) is disposed in the fixing member (71) and is configured to be connected to the base bracket (11) and one end of the leg bracket (61).
7. The infusion chair according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base (1) comprises a base bracket (11) and a base support member (12); the base bracket (11) and the leg bracket (61) are both foldable brackets; the base support member (12), the back support member (22) and the leg support member (62) are integrally formed flexible support members.
8. The infusion chair according to claim 7, characterized in that: An arm support frame (13) is also provided on the base (1), and an arm support member (14) is also provided on the flexible support member. The arm support member (14) is connected to the back support member (22) and is configured to support the arm.
9. The infusion chair according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary bracket (15) is also provided on the base, and the auxiliary bracket (15) is configured to clamp or release the movable electronic device.
10. The infusion chair according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infusion chair further comprises a headrest (23), which is arranged at the top end of the backrest (2) and is configured to support a human head.