Transfusion alarm

Abstract

The utility model relates to an infusion alarm which comprises a box body, an adjusting assembly is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the box body, an infrared sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the inner bottom wall of the box body, an infrared receiver is fixedly installed on the other side of the inner bottom wall of the box body, and a bottle hanging assembly is hung on the upper surface of the adjusting assembly. An infusion assembly is inserted into the lower surface of the bottle hanging assembly, and a measuring assembly is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the infusion assembly. By arranging the measuring assembly and using the connecting frame, the sensing surface of the pressure sensor is connected with the upper surface of the expansion film, after bubbles enter the lower infusion tube, the bubbles flow through the side tube, float upwards to the interior of the gas collecting tube along the side tube under the influence of density, and push the expansion film to expand under the action of pressure intensity, so that the bubbles are measured. The sensing surface of the pressure sensor receives the pressure and transmits the pressure to a terminal of a nurse station for alarming, so that a nurse can check the condition in time, and bubbles are prevented from entering blood vessels of a patient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to an infusion alarm. Background Art

[0002] Intravenous infusion is one of the commonly used treatment methods in clinical practice. When a patient receives an infusion in the hospital, he or she usually needs care from a nurse or family member. When the infusion is finished, medical staff need to remove the needle or change the dressing in time to avoid blood backflow in the infusion line or accidentally injecting air into the blood vessel, causing unnecessary harm.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent: Publication No. CN210277891U discloses an infusion alarm. An infusion alarm includes: a box body; a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixed between the two sides of the inner wall of the box body; a lifting plate, the lifting plate slides between the two sides of the inner wall of the box body; a hanging rod, the surface of the hanging rod is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the top of the hanging rod passes through the top of the box body and the bottom of the fixing plate in sequence and extends to the top of the fixing plate; a hanging ring, the top of the hanging ring is fixed to the bottom of the hanging rod.

[0004] Although the infusion alarm provided by the utility model has an adjustable lifting plate that can adjust the load-bearing and alarm quality of the hanging ring, and is suitable for infusion bottles of different sizes, it is more practical, and the early alarm can remind patients and medical staff to change the infusion or remove the needle in time, avoiding unnecessary harm caused by the medical staff not having enough time to change the infusion and remove the needle when the dose in the infusion bottle is too much, thereby reducing the work pressure of the medical staff and improving the safety and reliability of the alarm. However, the device cannot detect and alarm the bubble situation inside the infusion tube. When bubbles enter the lower infusion tube, if the bubbles cannot be discharged in time, too many bubbles will enter the patient's blood vessels, thereby causing adverse effects on the patient.

[0005] To this end, we proposed an infusion alarm. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0007] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an infusion alarm, which solves the problem that the device cannot detect and alarm the bubble situation inside the infusion tube. When bubbles enter the lower infusion tube, if the bubbles cannot be discharged in time, too many bubbles will enter the patient's blood vessels, thereby causing adverse effects on the patient.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] In order to achieve the above purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by the utility model are:

[0010] The infusion alarm comprises a box body, an adjusting component is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the box body, an infrared sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the inner bottom wall of the box body, an infrared receiver is fixedly installed on the other side of the inner bottom wall of the box body, a bottle hanging component is hung on the upper surface of the adjusting component, an infusion component is plugged into the lower surface of the bottle hanging component, and a measuring component is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the infusion component.

[0011] The adjustment component includes a spring, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the box, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to a protection frame, both sides of the protection frame are fixedly connected to limit plates, and the inner top wall of the protection frame is fixedly connected to a hook.

[0012] The bottle hanging assembly comprises a hanging ring, the interior of the hanging ring is suspended on the upper surface of the hook, the lower surface of the hanging ring is fixedly connected to a medicine bottle, and the lower surface of the medicine bottle is fixedly connected to a bottle head.

[0013] The infusion assembly comprises an upper infusion tube, the top end of which is plugged into the lower surface of the bottle head, the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to a drip bucket, and the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to a lower infusion tube.

[0014] The measuring assembly includes a side tube, one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower infusion tube, the other end of which is fixedly connected to a gas collecting pipe, the top of the inner wall of the gas collecting pipe is fixedly connected to an expansion membrane, the outer surface of the gas collecting pipe is clamped with a connecting frame, and the interior of the connecting frame is clamped with a pressure sensor.

[0015] A connecting ring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body, and a sliding groove matched with the limiting plate is opened on the lower surface of the box body.

[0016] The transmission surface of the infrared sensor corresponds to the receiving surface of the infrared receiver, and the models of the infrared sensor and the infrared receiver are both E3T-ST11.

[0017] An anti-lost rope is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressure sensor, and the model of the pressure sensor is HT19.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] 1. Through the measurement components that are set up, use the connecting frame to connect the sensing surface of the pressure sensor to the upper surface of the expansion membrane. When bubbles enter the lower infusion tube, the bubbles flow through the side tube. Due to the influence of density, they will float along the side tube to the inside of the gas collecting tube. Under the action of pressure, the expansion membrane is pushed to expand, so that the sensing surface of the pressure sensor receives the pressure, which is then transmitted to the terminal of the nurse station for alarm, so that the nurse can check the situation in time and prevent bubbles from entering the patient's blood vessels and causing adverse effects on the patient.

[0021] 2. Through the setting of the adjustment component, infrared sensor and infrared receiver, when there is medicine in the medicine bottle, it is hung on the hook, and the spring is pulled down under the action of gravity to make the protective frame separate from the box. At this time, the infrared receiver can normally receive the light waves emitted by the infrared sensor. When the medicine in the medicine bottle is delivered, the spring contracts and drives the protective frame to slide into the box under the action of the limit plate, thereby blocking the light waves emitted by the infrared sensor. At this time, the infrared receiver cannot receive the light waves and alarms, which is convenient for medical staff to change the infusion and remove the needle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottle hanging assembly of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of the structure at point A of the present utility model.

[0027] [Description of Reference Numerals]

[0028] 1. Box body; 2. Adjustment assembly; 201. Spring; 202. Protection frame; 203. Limit plate; 204. Hook; 3. Infrared sensor; 4. Infrared receiver; 5. Bottle hanging assembly; 501. Hanging ring; 502. Medicine bottle; 503. Bottle head; 6. Infusion assembly; 601. Upper infusion tube; 602. Drip bucket; 603. Lower infusion tube; 7. Measuring assembly; 701. Side tube; 702. Gas collecting tube; 703. Expansion membrane; 704. Connecting frame; 705. Pressure sensor; 8. Connecting ring; 9. Anti-lost rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to better explain the present invention and facilitate understanding, the present invention is described in detail below through specific implementation modes in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the infusion alarm of the utility model comprises a box body 1, an adjusting component 2 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the box body 1, an infrared sensor 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, an infrared receiver 4 is fixedly installed on the other side of the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, a bottle hanging component 5 is hung on the upper surface of the adjusting component 2, an infusion component 6 is plugged into the lower surface of the bottle hanging component 5, and a measuring component 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the infusion component 6. In the actual implementation process, first, the device is hung on the infusion stand as a whole through the connecting ring 8, and then the hanging ring 501 is hung on the hook 204, and the medicine bottle 502 is connected to the protective frame 202. Then, when there is liquid medicine in the medicine bottle 502, the spring 201 is pulled down under the action of gravity, so that the protective frame 202 is separated from the box body 1. At this time, the infrared receiver 4 can normally receive the light waves emitted by the infrared sensor 3. Secondly, when the liquid medicine in the medicine bottle 502 is delivered, the spring 201 contracts, driving the protective frame 202 to slide to the box body under the action of the limit plate 203. 1, thereby blocking the light waves emitted by the infrared sensor 3. At this time, the infrared receiver 4 cannot receive the light waves and gives an alarm. Finally, the connecting frame 704 is used to connect the sensing surface of the pressure sensor 705 with the upper surface of the expansion membrane 703. When the bubble enters the lower infusion tube 603, the bubble flows to the side tube 701. Due to the influence of density, it will float up to the inside of the gas collecting tube 702 along the side tube 701. Under the action of pressure, the expansion membrane 703 is pushed to expand, so that the sensing surface of the pressure sensor 705 receives the pressure, which is then transmitted to the terminal of the nurse station to give an alarm.

[0031] Optionally, the adjustment component 2 includes a spring 201, the top of the spring 201 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the box body 1, the bottom of the spring 201 is fixedly connected to a protective frame 202, both sides of the protective frame 202 are fixedly connected to a limit plate 203, and the inner top wall of the protective frame 202 is fixedly connected to a hook 204. In the actual implementation process, when there is liquid medicine in the medicine bottle 502, it is hung on the hook 204, and the spring 201 is pulled down under the action of gravity to make the protective frame 202 separate from the box body 1. At this time, the infrared receiver 4 can normally receive the light waves emitted by the infrared sensor 3. After the liquid medicine in the medicine bottle 502 is transported, the spring 201 contracts, driving the protective frame 202 to slide to the inside of the box body 1 under the action of the limit plate 203, thereby blocking the light waves emitted by the infrared sensor 3. At this time, after the infrared receiver 4 cannot receive the light waves, an alarm is issued, which is convenient for medical staff to replace the infusion and remove the needle.

[0032] Optionally, the bottle hanging assembly 5 includes a hanging ring 501, the interior of the hanging ring 501 is suspended on the upper surface of the hook 204, the lower surface of the hanging ring 501 is fixedly connected to the medicine bottle 502, and the lower surface of the medicine bottle 502 is fixedly connected to the bottle head 503. In the actual implementation process, the hanging ring 501 is hung on the hook 204, so as to facilitate the connection of the medicine bottle 502 with the protective frame 202.

[0033] Optionally, the infusion assembly 6 includes an upper infusion tube 601, the top of which is plugged into the lower surface of the bottle head 503, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a drip bucket 602, and the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to a lower infusion tube 603. In actual implementation, the drip bucket 602 facilitates the control of the infusion speed, thereby achieving precise infusion control.

[0034] Optionally, the measuring assembly 7 includes a side tube 701, one end of which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower infusion tube 603, the other end of which is fixedly connected to a gas collecting tube 702, the top of the inner wall of the gas collecting tube 702 is fixedly connected to an expansion membrane 703, the outer surface of the gas collecting tube 702 is clamped with a connecting frame 704, and the inside of the connecting frame 704 is clamped with a pressure sensor 705. In the actual implementation process, the connecting frame 704 is used to connect the sensing surface of the pressure sensor 705 to the upper surface of the expansion membrane 703. When bubbles enter the lower infusion tube 603, the bubbles flow to the side tube 701, and under the influence of density, they will float up to the inside of the gas collecting tube 702 along the side tube 701, and push the expansion membrane 703 to expand under the action of pressure, so that the sensing surface of the pressure sensor 705 receives pressure, which is then transmitted to the terminal of the nurse station for alarm, so that the nurse can check the situation in time and prevent the bubbles from entering the patient's blood vessels and causing adverse effects on the patient.

[0035] Optionally, a connecting ring 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body 1, and a sliding groove adapted to the limiting plate 203 is provided on the lower surface of the box body 1. In actual implementation, the connecting ring 8 facilitates the whole device to be hung on the infusion stand.

[0036] Optionally, the transmission surface of the infrared sensor 3 corresponds to the receiving surface of the infrared receiver 4, and the models of the infrared sensor 3 and the infrared receiver 4 are both E3T-ST11.

[0037] Optionally, the upper surface of the pressure sensor 705 is fixedly connected with an anti-lost rope 9, and the model of the pressure sensor 705 is HT19. In the actual implementation process, the top of the anti-lost rope 9 is connected to the edge of the top wall of the protection frame 202, which is convenient for fixing the pressure sensor 705.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model, and the standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings, and the specific connection methods of each part adopt mature conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0039] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in the relevant technical field, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An infusion alarm, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: An adjusting component (2) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the box (1), an infrared sensor (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner bottom wall of the box (1), and an infrared receiver (4) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the inner bottom wall of the box (1); a bottle hanging component (5) is suspended on the upper surface of the adjusting component (2), an infusion component (6) is plugged into the lower surface of the bottle hanging component (5), and a measuring component (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the infusion component (6); The measuring assembly (7) comprises a side tube (701), one end of the side tube (701) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower infusion tube (603), the other end of the side tube (701) being fixedly connected to a gas collecting tube (702), the top of the inner side wall of the gas collecting tube (702) being fixedly connected to an expansion membrane (703), the outer surface of the gas collecting tube (702) being clamped with a connecting frame (704), and the interior of the connecting frame (704) being clamped with a pressure sensor (705).

2. An infusion alarm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (2) comprises a spring (201), the top end of the spring (201) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the box body (1), the bottom end of the spring (201) is fixedly connected to a protection frame (202), both sides of the protection frame (202) are fixedly connected to limit plates (203), and the inner top wall of the protection frame (202) is fixedly connected to a hook (204).

3. The infusion alarm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottle hanging assembly (5) comprises a hanging ring (501), the interior of the hanging ring (501) is suspended on the upper surface of the hook (204), the lower surface of the hanging ring (501) is fixedly connected to a medicine bottle (502), and the lower surface of the medicine bottle (502) is fixedly connected to a bottle head (503).

4. The infusion alarm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infusion assembly (6) comprises an upper infusion tube (601), the top end of the upper infusion tube (601) being plugged into the lower surface of the bottle head (503), the bottom end of the upper infusion tube (601) being fixedly connected to a drip bucket (602), and the lower surface of the drip bucket (602) being fixedly connected to a lower infusion tube (603).

5. The infusion alarm according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting ring (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (1), and a sliding groove matching the limiting plate (203) is provided on the lower surface of the box body (1).

6. The infusion alarm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission surface of the infrared sensor (3) corresponds to the receiving surface of the infrared receiver (4), and the infrared sensor (3) and the infrared receiver (4) are both of the E3T-ST11 type.

7. The infusion alarm according to claim 5, characterized in that: An anti-lost rope (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pressure sensor (705), and the model of the pressure sensor (705) is HT19.

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