Fire-fighting cabinet
By designing a partitioning structure in the firefighting cabinet, fire-fighting equipment that is inconvenient to be taken and placed at the bottom, the center of gravity of the firefighting cabinet is reduced, the problem of unstable placement of the firefighting cabinet is solved, and more stable storage and use of firefighting equipment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420809418.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing fire cabinet is unstable due to the inclined setting of the sand box.
A fire protection cabinet is designed, and the bottom plate and the side plate together form a cavity with the opening on the top and one side, and a first partition is arranged horizontally in the cavity to separate the cavity into a vertically arranged first space and a second Space, the first space is used to place fire-fighting equipment that is easy to pick and place, and the second space is used to place fire-fighting equipment that is difficult to pick and place.
By placing fire-fighting equipment that is inconvenient to be taken and placed at the bottom of the fire-fighting cabinet, the center of gravity of the fire-fighting cabinet is lowered and the fire-fighting cabinet is placed stably on the placement surface, solving the problem of unstable placement of the fire-fighting cabinet.
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Figure CN222445231U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fire protection, and in particular relates to a fire protection cabinet. Background Art
[0002] In industrial production, fire-fighting equipment needs to be arranged at the work site so that when a fire occurs at the work site, the fire can be controlled and extinguished in time.
[0003] In the prior art, commonly used firefighting equipment includes firefighting equipment that is easy to take and put, and firefighting equipment that is inconvenient to take and put. Among them, firefighting equipment that is easy to take and put includes fire buckets, 4kg fire extinguishers, fire axes, cutting tools, fire insulation clothing, etc. Firefighting equipment that is inconvenient to take and put includes hand-push 35kg fire extinguishers, fire sand, etc.
[0004] Chinese patent CN213642935U discloses a fire-fighting sand box, including a sand box body for containing fire-fighting sand, which is arranged in a fire-fighting cabinet. The bottom plate of the sand box body is arranged to be inclined, and a gate is arranged on the sand box body at the free end of the bottom plate. In this arrangement, a space for accommodating fire-fighting equipment that is easy to take out is formed between the bottom plate and the fire-fighting cabinet. When in use, the gate can be opened and the fire-fighting equipment can be taken out to control the fire.
[0005] However, in the above technical solution, since the sand box is arranged in an inclined manner inside the fire cabinet, the downward force exerted by the sand box on the fire cabinet has a lateral component, which causes a technical problem that the fire cabinet is not stably placed. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to overcome at least one or more of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a fire extinguisher cabinet, comprising a bottom plate, and side plates arranged on three adjacent sides of the bottom plate and extending upward, wherein the bottom plate and the side plates together form a top and a cavity with an opening on one side.
[0007] Among them, a first partition is horizontally arranged in the cavity to divide the cavity into a first space and a second space arranged vertically. The first space is used to place fire-fighting equipment that is easy to take and place, and the second space is used to place fire-fighting equipment that is inconvenient to take and place.
[0008] In one embodiment, at least one second partition plate distributed vertically is provided in the second space for dividing the second space into a first area for placing fire-fighting sand and a second area for placing a hand-propelled 35 kg fire extinguisher.
[0009] In one embodiment, two second partitions are arranged in the second space to divide the second space into a first area and two second areas, and the two second areas are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first area.
[0010] In one embodiment, a cabinet door is provided at the opening of the first area for sealing the first area and opening the first area in a selectable manner.
[0011] In one embodiment, a plurality of hooks are provided on the cabinet door, and each of the hooks is used for hanging a fire shovel.
[0012] In one embodiment, a folding plate is provided on the bottom plate in the second area, and the front end of the folding plate is hinged to the bottom plate so as to have a folded state on the bottom plate and an unfolded state flipped forward to obliquely abut against the placement surface.
[0013] In one embodiment, a handle is provided at the rear end of the folding plate for pulling the folding plate to turn over the folding plate.
[0014] In one embodiment, running wheels are arranged on the bottom plate, and / or a cover plate is arranged at the top opening to seal the top opening of the first space.
[0015] In one embodiment, a cover plate is provided at the top opening to seal the top opening of the first space.
[0016] In one embodiment, the cover plate extends outwardly in a circumferential direction beyond the range of the bottom plate to receive the falling impurities and prevent the falling impurities from contacting the side walls.
[0017] In one embodiment, the cover plate is fixedly connected to the side plate, and a lifting ring is provided on the cover plate for connecting to a lifting device in a selectable manner.
[0018] In general, the above technical solutions conceived by the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0019] In the utility model, a bottom plate and side plates located on three adjacent sides of the bottom plate and extending upward are provided, so that the bottom plate and the side plates together form a cavity with a top and an opening on one side. At the same time, a first partition is arranged horizontally in the cavity to divide the cavity into a first space and a second space arranged vertically, the first space being used to place fire-fighting equipment that is easy to take and put, and the second space being used to place fire-fighting equipment that is inconvenient to take and put. In this arrangement, fire-fighting equipment that is inconvenient to take and put can be located at the bottom of the fire cabinet, thereby lowering the center of gravity of the fire cabinet, so that the fire cabinet can be stably placed on the placement surface. In this way, the technical problem of unstable placement of the fire cabinet in the prior art is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0021] Figure 1 The overall structure of the fire extinguisher cabinet according to the present invention is schematically shown;
[0022] Figure 2 The overall structure of the bottom plate and the folding plate of the fire cabinet according to the utility model is schematically shown.
[0023] It should be noted that the drawings are not necessarily drawn according to actual scale.
[0024] In all the drawings, the same figure numbers represent the same technical features, specifically: 100-fire cabinet; 1-bottom plate; 11-folding plate; 111-handle; 12-travel wheel; 2-side panel; 3-cover plate; 31-lifting ring; 4-cavity; 41-first space; 42-second space; 421-first area; 422-second area; 5-partition assembly; 51-first partition; 52-second partition; 6-hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the fire protection cabinet of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a fire cabinet 100, including a bottom plate 1, and a side plate 2 arranged on the bottom plate 1 and extending upward. The bottom plate 1 and the side plate 2 together form an arbitrary structure that is convenient for placing fire-fighting equipment. In this embodiment, the bottom plate 1 and the side plate 2 together form a square three-dimensional structure. Among them, the side plate 2 is arranged into three pieces, and is respectively located on three adjacent sides of the bottom plate 1. In this way, the bottom plate 1 and the side plate 2 together form a structure with a hollow interior, an opening on the top and an opening on one side.
[0027] At the same time, if Figure 1 As shown, a cover plate 3 is provided at the top opening, and the cover plate 3 is relatively fixedly connected to the side plate 2 and sealedly connected to the side plate 2. In this way, a cavity 4 is formed between the bottom plate 1, the side plate 2 and the cover plate 3, and one side of the cavity 4 is open. At the same time, a lifting ring 31 is provided on the cover plate 3, and the lifting ring 31 is used to be connected to a lifting device (not shown in the figure) in an optional manner, so as to move the fire cabinet.
[0028] In this arrangement, when the fire cabinet 100 needs to be moved, the hoisting ring 31 is connected to the hoisting equipment, and a force is applied to the hoisting ring 31 through the hoisting equipment, so that the hoisting ring 31 can drive the fire cabinet 100 formed by the bottom plate 1, the side plate 2 and the cover plate 3 to move, and move the fire cabinet 100 to a suitable position. In this way, the fire cabinet 100 is moved, and the hoisting ring 31 provides a fulcrum for applying the force.
[0029] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the cover plate 3 extends outward in the circumferential direction and exceeds the range of the bottom plate, and is used to receive the falling impurities and prevent the falling impurities from contacting the side wall. The falling impurities include but are not limited to rainwater. In this way, the side plate 2 can be protected, thereby extending the service life of the side plate 2.
[0030] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a partition assembly 5 is provided in the cavity 4, and the partition assembly 5 is used to divide the cavity 4 into a plurality of accommodation units. In this way, a plurality of accommodation spaces can be formed in the cavity 4. Thus, different types of fire-fighting equipment can be placed in the cavity 4, and the partition assembly 5 can separate the different types of fire-fighting equipment from each other.
[0031] Among them, Figure 1 As shown, the partition assembly 5 includes a first partition 51, which is configured as a plate-like structure and is laterally arranged in the cavity 4. In this way, the first partition 51 can partition the cavity 4 into a first space 41 and a second space 42. The first space 41 and the second space 42 are distributed in the cavity 4 in a vertical manner. Specifically, the first space 41 and the second space 42 are distributed up and down.
[0032] Meanwhile, the first space 41 is used to accommodate firefighting equipment that is small in mass and easy to take and put. The second space 42 is used to accommodate firefighting equipment that is large in mass and inconvenient to take and put. It should be noted that the firefighting equipment that is small in mass and easy to take and put includes but is not limited to fire buckets, 4kg fire extinguishers, fire axes, cutting tools, fire insulation suits, air respirators, fire-resistant life ropes, fire rubber boots, etc. The firefighting equipment that is large in mass and inconvenient to take and put includes but is not limited to hand-push 35kg fire extinguishers, fire sand, etc.
[0033] In this way, various types of firefighting equipment can be separated, and firefighting equipment with large mass and inconvenient to take and put can be placed under the fire cabinet 100, thereby shortening the distance of taking and putting and reducing the work. In this way, various types of firefighting equipment can be classified, and firefighting equipment with large mass and inconvenient to take and put can be taken and put in a labor-saving manner. At the same time, under this setting mode, the center of gravity of the fire cabinet can also be lowered, so that the fire cabinet can be stably placed on the placement surface.
[0034] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, at least one second partition plate 52 is vertically arranged in the second space 42. The second partition plate 52 is used to separate the second space 42 into a first area 421 for accommodating fire sand and a second area 422 for accommodating a hand-push type 35kg fire extinguisher. In this way, the second partition plate 52 can separate the hand-push type 35kg fire extinguisher and the fire sand from each other, thereby classifying the hand-push type 35kg fire extinguisher and the fire sand.
[0035] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, the second partition 52 is provided in two pieces. In this arrangement, the two second partitions 52 can separate the second space 42 into three areas. In this embodiment, the three areas include a first area 421 and two second areas 422. Among them, the second areas 422 are distributed on both sides of the first area 421 in a symmetrical manner. In this arrangement, the second space 42 can accommodate two hand-push 35kg fire extinguishers and fire sand, and the two hand-push 35kg fire extinguishers can be located on both sides of the fire sand respectively. In this way, the fire cabinet 100 can be placed on the placement surface more stably.
[0036] In one embodiment, Figure 1As shown, a cabinet door (not shown in the figure) is sealed at the opening of the first area 421, and the cabinet door is used to seal the first area 421 and open the first area 421 in a selectable manner. In this way, the fire sand can be sealed in the first area 421, thereby preventing the fire sand from leaking. At the same time, when the fire sand in the first area 421 needs to be taken, the cabinet door can be opened, and the fire sand in the first area 421 can be moved to the outside along the opening. In this way, the fire sand in the first area 421 can be taken in a quick manner.
[0037] In addition, under this arrangement, the firefighting sand can move from the sealed first area 421 to the outside and be piled on the placement surface. In this process, the area occupied by the firefighting sand will increase, thereby increasing the convenience of taking. Thus, the firefighting sand can be further taken in a quick manner.
[0038] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of hooks 6 are provided on the cabinet door, each of which is used to hang a fire shovel, and the fire shovel is used to shovel the fire sand, thereby displacing the fire sand. In this arrangement, the distance between the fire shovel and the first area 421 can be shortened. Specifically, when the fire shovel is needed to shovel the fire sand in the first area 421, the path for taking the fire shovel can be shortened.
[0039] In this arrangement, when a fire occurs and the flame needs to be extinguished, first, the staff removes the fire shovel from the cabinet door (not shown) and opens the cabinet door. At this time, the cabinet door will cancel the seal on the first area 421, so that the fire sand in the first area 421 moves to the outside along the opening. In this process, the staff can use the fire shovel to scoop the fire sand and apply the fire sand in the fire shovel to the flame in a directional manner, thereby extinguishing the flame.
[0040] However, when the fire location is far away from the fire cabinet 100 and the fire sand needs to be transported, the fire sand transport tool such as a fire bucket can be taken out from the first space 41 in a directional manner to receive the fire sand and transport it to the fire scene.
[0041] At the same time, when the fire sand is not enough to put out the fire, the staff can take out the hand-pushed 35kg fire extinguishers from the second areas 422 located on both sides of the first area 421, and move the fire extinguishers to a distance where the flames can be put out, thereby further putting out the flames. It should be noted that there is no order of priority between using the fire sand to put out the fire and using the hand-pushed 35kg fire extinguishers to put out the fire.
[0042] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, a folding plate 11 is provided on the bottom plate in the second area, and the front end of the folding plate 11 is hinged to the bottom plate 1, so that it has a folded state on the bottom plate 1 and an unfolded state flipped forward to obliquely abut against the placement surface. In this embodiment, the width of the folding plate 11 is configured to be greater than the height from the bottom plate 1 to the placement surface. Specifically, d>h. In this way, when the folding plate 11 is in the unfolded state, the free end of the folding plate 11 can abut against the placement surface in an oblique manner, thereby forming a movement path for the hand-propelled 35kg fire extinguisher.
[0043] Thus, the staff can apply force to the fire extinguisher and make the fire extinguisher move along the folding plate 11, so that the hand-push 35kg fire extinguisher can be taken and placed in a convenient manner. At the same time, when the folding plate needs to be folded, the folding plate 11 can be located in the second area 422 to avoid interference between the folding plate 11 and other equipment.
[0044] According to a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a handle 111 is provided at the rear end of the folding plate 11, and the handle 111 is used to form a fulcrum for applying a force, so as to facilitate pulling the folding plate 11 to turn over the folding plate 11.
[0045] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, a running wheel 12 is provided on the lower surface of the base plate 1, and the running wheel 12 is used to carry the fire cabinet 100. In this way, when the fire cabinet 100 is moved, a force is applied to the fire cabinet 100, and the force is transmitted to the running wheel 12 and drives the running wheel 12 to move. In this process, the sliding friction between the fire cabinet 100 and the placement surface can be converted into rolling friction through the running wheel 12, thereby reducing the friction between the fire cabinet 100 and the placement surface. In this way, the fire cabinet 100 can be moved in a labor-saving manner.
[0046] The operation of the fire extinguisher cabinet 100 according to the present invention is as follows.
[0047] First, a force is applied to the fire extinguisher cabinet 100 so that the fire extinguisher cabinet 100 can be moved on the placement surface and located at a suitable position.
[0048] When a fire occurs and needs to be extinguished, the staff can remove the fire shovel from the cabinet door (not shown) and open the cabinet door. At this time, the cabinet door will cancel the seal on the first area 421, so that the fire sand in the first area 421 moves to the outside along the opening. In this process, the staff can use the fire shovel to scoop the fire sand and apply the fire sand in the fire shovel to the flame in a directional manner, so as to extinguish the flame.
[0049] However, when the fire location is far from the fire cabinet 100 and the fire sand needs to be transported, the fire sand transport tool such as a fire bucket can be taken out from the first space 41 in a directional manner to receive the fire sand and transport it to the fire scene. If necessary, the staff can also take the remaining firefighting equipment in the first space 41 to deal with the fire.
[0050] At the same time, when the fire sand is not enough to put out the fire, the staff will apply force to the handle 111 to flip the folding plate 11 forward until the free end of the folding plate 11 abuts against the placement surface, thereby forming a path for the hand-push 35kg fire extinguisher to move. At this time, the staff can apply force to the hand-push 35kg fire extinguisher and make the hand-push 35kg fire extinguisher move along the path, thereby transferring the hand-push 35kg fire extinguisher to the placement surface. Subsequently, the hand-push 35kg fire extinguisher is pushed to the fire area to extinguish the flames. In this way, the fire extinguishing work is completed.
[0051] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fire extinguisher cabinet, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), and side plates (2) arranged on three adjacent sides of the bottom plate (1) and extending upward, wherein the bottom plate (1) and the side plates (2) together form a top and a cavity (4) with an opening on one side. A first partition (51) is arranged transversely in the cavity (4) for dividing the cavity (4) into a first space (41) and a second space (42) arranged vertically, wherein the first space (41) is used for placing fire-fighting equipment that is easy to take in and out, and the second space (42) is used for placing fire-fighting equipment that is inconvenient to take in and out.
2. The fire extinguisher cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one second partition plate (52) distributed vertically is arranged in the second space (42) for dividing the second space (42) into a first area (421) for placing fire sand and a second area (422) for placing a hand-propelled 35kg fire extinguisher.
3. The fire extinguisher cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two second partitions (52) are arranged in the second space (42) for dividing the second space into a first area (421) and two second areas (422), and the two second areas (422) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the first area (421).
4. The fire extinguisher cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cabinet door is provided at the opening of the first area (421) for sealing the first area (421) and opening the first area (421) in a selectable manner.
5. The fire extinguishing cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of hooks (6) are arranged on the cabinet door, and each of the hooks (6) is used for hanging a fire shovel.
6. The fire extinguisher cabinet according to any one of claims 2 to 5, characterized in that: A folding plate (11) is provided on the bottom plate (1) in the second area (422), and the front end of the folding plate (11) is hinged to the bottom plate (1), so that the folding plate (11) has a folded state on the bottom plate (1) and an unfolded state in which the folding plate is flipped forward to obliquely abut against a placement surface.
7. The fire extinguishing cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: A handle (111) is provided at the rear end of the folding plate (11) for pulling the folding plate (11) so as to turn over the folding plate (11).
8. The fire extinguisher cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: Travel wheels (12) are arranged on the bottom plate (1), and / or a cover plate (3) is arranged at the top opening, so as to seal the top opening of the first space (41).
9. The fire extinguishing cabinet according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cover plate (3) extends outward in the circumferential direction beyond the range of the bottom plate, and is used to receive the falling impurities to prevent the falling impurities from contacting the side walls.
10. The fire extinguisher cabinet according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cover plate (3) is fixedly connected to the side plate (2), and a lifting ring (31) is provided on the cover plate (3) for connecting to a lifting device in an optional manner.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sandbox for fire fighting
CN213642935U
Cited By
Corridor fire-fighting cabinet convenient to take and place
CN224156227U