Fire-fighting spray header
By designing protective components and glass bubble structures with high expansion coefficient liquid on the fire sprinkler head, the problem of sprinkler heads being easily contaminated and damaged is solved, and normal operation during fire and expansion of spray range is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420744911.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The fire sprinkler head lacks finished product protection measures and is easily contaminated by paint or paint, or is damaged by collision during construction, resulting in the glass ball being unable to blast in time or not being able to spray water normally after blasting, affecting the protection range.
A fire sprinkler head is designed, adopting a threaded head and branch pipe structure, and the external protective components include an upper mounting ring, a mesh cover and a lower mounting ring. It is installed by screws for easy disassembly and replacement. The glass bubble is filled with a liquid with a high coefficient of expansion. When the temperature rises, the liquid expands and breaks, and water sprays out to expand the spray range.
Through the protection of protective components, external forces can be prevented from being damaged, ensuring that the spray head can work normally during fire, expand the spray range, and meet the spray threshold requirements of different scenarios.
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Figure CN222445246U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of fire sprinkler heads, and in particular to a fire sprinkler head. Background Art
[0002] In modern industrial, civil and commercial projects, a large number of fire-fighting facilities are installed and used, including fire boxes, fire hydrants, fire sprinkler heads, etc. Fire boxes and fire hydrants are made of metal, while fire sprinkler heads have glass cylinders with applicable temperatures of (4-70 degrees). The glass cylinders are filled with organic solutions with different expansion coefficients. After thermal expansion at different temperatures, the glass cylinders burst, and high-pressure water flows along the splash plate to the fire point. Due to the special nature of their functions, the application of fire sprinkler heads is much wider than that of fire boxes and fire hydrants. If the fire sprinkler head does not have finished product protection measures, the sprinkler head will be contaminated by paint or coatings, or the glass ball will be damaged by collision during construction. The contamination of the sprinkler head will cause the glass ball to fail to burst in time when encountering a fire or fail to spray water normally after bursting, and the normal protection range of the sprinkler head will not be reached. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the problem that fire sprinkler heads have no finished protection measures, or glass balls are damaged by collisions during construction, and the sprinkler heads are contaminated, which will cause the glass balls to fail to explode in time when encountering a fire or fail to spray water normally after explosion, and the normal protection range of the sprinkler heads cannot be reached, the present application provides a fire sprinkler head.
[0004] The fire sprinkler head provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A fire sprinkler head comprises a threaded head, a branch pipe is provided on the bottom surface of the threaded head, a U-shaped tube is connected to the bottom surface of the branch pipe, sprinkler heads are provided at both ends of the bottom surface of the U-shaped tube, the sprinkler head comprises a mounting seat, a protective component is provided on the outer sleeve of the mounting seat, and the protective component comprises an upper mounting ring.
[0006] Preferably, the upper mounting ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting seat, a lower mounting ring is provided directly below the upper mounting ring, and a mesh cover is provided between the lower mounting ring and the upper mounting ring.
[0007] Preferably, a support plate is provided inside the lower mounting ring, and two support plates are provided and are arranged in a left-right symmetrical shape, the top surfaces of the two support plates are connected to the mounting seat, and the bottom surfaces of the two support plates are connected to the base.
[0008] Preferably, a sprinkler is provided on the bottom surface of the base, a nozzle is provided on the bottom surface of the mounting seat, and a glass bulb is provided between the nozzle and the base.
[0009] Preferably, the two mounting seats are threadedly connected to both ends of the bottom surface of the U-shaped tube.
[0010] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0011] 1. The upper mounting ring, mesh cover and lower mounting ring can be installed on the outside of the sprinkler head by screws. The structure is simple and easy to disassemble and replace later. The setting of the mesh cover can protect the sprinkler head inside the mesh cover to prevent the sprinkler head from being damaged due to some external force collision, thereby affecting the use of the device;
[0012] 2. The glass bulb is filled with liquid with a high expansion coefficient. When the ambient temperature rises, the liquid begins to expand. When it expands to a certain extent, the glass bulb cannot withstand it and breaks. Unobstructed water sprays out from the nozzle. The water hits the sprinkler and is continuously splashed, thereby expanding the spraying range. Different expansion liquids can be filled in the glass bulb to achieve the spraying threshold requirements of different scenarios. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural front view of an embodiment of the application;
[0014] Figure 2 is a top view of the structure of an embodiment of the application;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shower head of the embodiment of the application.
[0016] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. threaded head; 2. branch pipe; 3. U-shaped pipe; 4. sprinkler head; 5. upper mounting ring; 6. mesh cover; 7. lower mounting ring; 8. mounting seat; 9. sprinkler head; 10. glass bulb; 11. sprinkler; 12. base; 13. support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.
[0018] The present application embodiment discloses a fire sprinkler head, referring to Figure 1-Figure 2, including a threaded head 1, a branch pipe 2 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the threaded head 1, a U-shaped tube 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the branch pipe 2, a sprinkler head 4 is arranged at both ends of the bottom surface of the U-shaped tube 3, and the sprinkler head 4 includes a mounting seat 8, the threaded head 1, the branch pipe 2, the U-shaped tube 3 and the mounting seat 8 are interconnected, the threaded head 1 is connected to the water outlet of the fire water pipe, the water valve is opened, and water can enter the branch pipe 2 through the threaded head 1, and is transported to the U-shaped tube 3 by the branch pipe 2, and finally reaches the mounting seat 8, and the outer sleeve of the mounting seat 8 is provided with a protective component, and the protective component includes an upper The mounting ring 5 is a mounting ring 5, wherein the upper mounting ring 5 is detachably sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting seat 8 by means of screws. A lower mounting ring 7 is provided directly below the upper mounting ring 5. A mesh cover 6 is fixedly provided between the lower mounting ring 7 and the upper mounting ring 5. The upper mounting ring 5, the mesh cover 6 and the lower mounting ring 7 can be mounted on the outside of the shower head 4 by means of screws. The structure is simple and it is convenient to disassemble and replace it later. Moreover, the provision of the mesh cover 6 can protect the shower head 4 in the mesh cover 6 to prevent the shower head 4 from being damaged due to some external force collision, thereby affecting the use of the device.
[0019] Reference Figure 3 A support plate 13 is movably provided inside the lower mounting ring 7. There are two support plates 13, which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. The top surfaces of the two support plates 13 are fixedly connected to the mounting seat 8. The bottom surfaces of the two support plates 13 are fixedly connected to a base 12. A sprinkler 11 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the base 12. A nozzle 9 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the mounting seat 8. A glass bulb 10 is fixedly provided between the nozzle 9 and the base 12. The two mounting seats 8 are threadedly connected to the two ends of the bottom surface of the U-shaped tube 3. The glass bulb 10 is filled with a liquid with a high expansion coefficient. When the ambient temperature rises, the liquid begins to expand. When it expands to a certain extent, the glass bulb 10 cannot withstand it and breaks. Unobstructed water is sprayed out from the nozzle 9. The water hits the sprinkler 11 and is continuously splashed, thereby expanding the spraying range. Different expansion liquids can be filled in the glass bulb 10 to achieve the spraying threshold requirements of different scenes.
[0020] The implementation principle of a fire sprinkler head in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: when in use, a liquid with a high expansion coefficient is contained in the glass bulb 10. When the ambient temperature rises, the liquid begins to expand. When the expansion reaches a certain degree, the glass bulb 10 cannot withstand it and breaks, and unobstructed water is sprayed out from the nozzle 9. The water hits the sprinkler 11 and is continuously splashed, thereby expanding the spraying range. The upper mounting ring 5, the mesh cover 6 and the lower mounting ring 7 can be mounted on the outside of the sprinkler head 4 by screws. The structure is simple and it is convenient to disassemble and replace it later. The setting of the mesh cover 6 can protect the sprinkler head 4 in the mesh cover 6 to prevent the sprinkler head 4 from being damaged due to some external force collision, thereby affecting the use of the device.
[0021] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0022] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0023] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A fire sprinkler head, comprising a threaded head (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the threaded head (1) is provided with a branch pipe (2), the bottom surface of the branch pipe (2) is connected to a U-shaped pipe (3), both ends of the bottom surface of the U-shaped pipe (3) are provided with a spray head (4), the spray head (4) comprises a mounting seat (8), the outer sleeve of the mounting seat (8) is provided with a protective component, and the protective component comprises an upper mounting ring (5).
2. A fire sprinkler head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper mounting ring (5) is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting seat (8), a lower mounting ring (7) is arranged directly below the upper mounting ring (5), and a mesh cover (6) is arranged between the lower mounting ring (7) and the upper mounting ring (5).
3. A fire sprinkler head according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support plate (13) is provided inside the lower mounting ring (7), and two support plates (13) are provided and are arranged in a left-right symmetrical shape. The top surfaces of the two support plates (13) are connected to the mounting seat (8), and the bottom surfaces of the two support plates (13) are connected to the base (12).
4. A fire sprinkler head according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sprinkler (11) is provided on the bottom surface of the base (12), a spray head (9) is provided on the bottom surface of the mounting seat (8), and a glass bulb (10) is provided between the spray head (9) and the base (12).
5. A fire sprinkler head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two mounting seats (8) are threadedly connected to the two ends of the bottom surface of the U-shaped tube (3).