Cloth equipartition device of jigger
By designing a jigg fabric equalizer that uses material flow uncertainty to swing the material block, the existing equalizer energy consumption, noise and high cost are solved, and efficient and environmentally friendly uniform dispersion of materials is achieved. Effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323523420.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing jigg equalizers require energy consumption, generate noise during rotation, are complex in structure and costly.
A jigg fabric equalizer is designed, adopting a conveying mechanism and inclined plate structure. The material partition block is fixed by hinged support rods and screws, and the material partition block is swung by the uncertainty of material flow, achieving uniform dispersion.
The design does not consume energy, reduces noise, has a simple structure and low cost, and achieves more uniform material dispersion through the swing of the material partition blocks, which has an efficient and environmentally friendly effect.
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Figure CN222446806U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of jigs, and in particular to a jig material distributor. Background Art
[0002] Jigging machine refers to the equipment that realizes the jigging process. The material is mainly sorted according to the density difference in the vertically rising and falling variable speed medium flow. The difference in particle size and shape of the material has a certain influence on the beneficiation result. The medium used in jigging can be water or air. When water is used as the sorting medium, it is called hydraulic jigging; when air is used as the sorting medium, it is called wind jigging. Before the material enters the jigging process, a divider needs to be used to disperse the material in order to obtain a better jigging effect.
[0003] In this regard, China's patent application number is CN201821556506.0, which discloses an automatic uniform feeding jig. The solution mainly fixes a feeding trough at the left end of the existing jig, and an equalizer is installed in the feeding trough. The equalizer rotates to make the ore fall from the feeding trough, thereby realizing automatic and uniform feeding.
[0004] However, this type of divider requires a driving device that consumes energy, and the divider collides with the material during rotation, generating huge noise. In addition, the structure is complex and the equipment cost is high. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the present application provides a jig material distributor, aiming to improve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides a jig material distributor, comprising a conveying mechanism and an inclined plate, wherein a material distribution block is movably connected to the inclined plate, and the material distribution block is provided with at least two inclined surfaces for dispersing materials.
[0007] In a specific embodiment, a bracket is further included, the upper end of the conveying mechanism is mounted on the bracket, and the inclined plate is installed on the bracket.
[0008] In the above implementation process, the conveying mechanism is a conveyor belt, and ears are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the conveyor belt, and grooves are arranged on the bracket to support the ears, so as to facilitate assembly.
[0009] In a specific embodiment, a material gathering plate is fixedly connected to the inclined plate, and two material gathering plates are provided.
[0010] In the above implementation process, the two gathering plates gather the materials sent out by the conveying mechanism to the center so that they can accurately contact the center position of the dividing block, give full play to the role of the dividing block, and obtain better material distribution effect.
[0011] In a specific implementation, a longitudinal slide groove is provided on the inclined plate, an adjustment mechanism is slidably connected to the slide groove, and the adjustment mechanism includes a slide seat, and the slide seat is in an I-shape.
[0012] In the above implementation process, the I-shaped slide is stuck on the slide and moves longitudinally along the slide to adjust the height, thereby changing the time it takes for the material to fall from the upper end of the conveying mechanism to the dividing block, and then changing the speed at which the material contacts the dividing block, thereby adjusting the degree of dispersion. It can be adjusted according to different materials to obtain better material uniformity.
[0013] In a specific embodiment, a support rod is fixedly connected to the slide seat, a screw is threaded on the support rod, and the screw hinges the dividing block to the support rod.
[0014] In the above implementation process, the dividing block is hinged to the support rod by screws, which is convenient for installation and maintenance and replacement of the dividing block.
[0015] In a specific implementation, a pin is screwed onto the slide seat, the pin is screwed onto the lower end of the slide seat, and a pin hole is provided on the lower surface of the inclined plate along the slide groove array to match the pin.
[0016] In the above implementation process, when adjusting the position of the slide seat, the pin is inserted into the corresponding pin hole to lock it, the structure is simple and reliable, and the adjustment is convenient.
[0017] In a specific embodiment, the dividing blocks are arranged in a diamond shape.
[0018] In the above implementation process, the diamond-shaped dividing block has two inclined surfaces to disperse the materials. The diamond-shaped dividing block is simple to manufacture and easy to maintain.
[0019] In a specific embodiment, the contact surface of the dividing block with the screw is concave.
[0020] In the above implementation process, the head of the screw is lower than the two inclined surfaces, so that the material will not contact the head of the screw after being dispersed and thrown out by the inclined surfaces, thereby avoiding the situation where the material hits the screw and causes the screw to loosen, thereby improving reliability.
[0021] In a specific embodiment, the dividing block is spherical.
[0022] In the above implementation process, the spherical dividing block has an infinite number of continuous inclined surfaces, and the dividing effect has its own advantages and disadvantages compared with the diamond-shaped dividing block. The dividing block with a suitable shape and specification can be selected according to the actual jigging material.
[0023] In a specific embodiment, a groove is provided on the dividing block for sinking the head of the screw, and a round cover is inserted into the groove.
[0024] In the above implementation process, the head of the screw is embedded in the groove and covered with a round cover, thereby ensuring the continuity of the spherical surface. In this embodiment, the surface material of the round cover is the same as that of the dividing block. An elastic plug is fixedly connected under the round cover to be tightly plugged in the groove, and the side wall of the groove inside the dividing block is provided with a through hole to facilitate the insertion of a hand from the groove into the groove to push open the round cover.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are: utilizing the uncertainty of material flow, the material hits the dividing block to make it swing left and right along the hinge axis, which not only plays a self-centering role, but also can disperse the material more evenly through swinging, with a simple structure, easy operation, high efficiency, low noise and environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the implementation methods of the present application, the drawings required for use in the implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a jig material distributor provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the material dividing block and the inclined plate provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the adjustment mechanism and the material distribution block provided in the embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism provided in the implementation manner of the present application.
[0031] In the figure: 10-conveying mechanism; 20-inclined plate; 30-material dividing block; 40-bracket; 50-material gathering plate; 60-adjusting mechanism; 61-sliding seat; 62-support rod; 63-screw; 64-pin; 70-round cover. Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Example
[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The present application provides a jig material distributor, which includes a conveying mechanism 10 and an inclined plate 20, wherein a material distributor 30 is movably connected to the inclined plate 20, and the material distributor 30 is provided with at least two inclined surfaces for dispersing materials. The uncertainty of material flow is utilized, and the material hits the material distributor 30 to make it swing left and right along the hinge axis, which not only plays a role of self-centering, but also can disperse the material more evenly through swinging, and has the effects of simple structure, easy operation, high efficiency, low noise, and environmental protection.
[0034] See also Figure 1 , and also includes a bracket 40, the upper end of the conveying mechanism 10 is mounted on the bracket 40, and the inclined plate 20 is installed on the bracket 40. The conveying mechanism 10 is a conveyor belt, and ears are provided on both sides of the upper end of the conveyor belt. The bracket 40 is provided with grooves for supporting the ears, which is convenient for assembly.
[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 The inclined plate 20 is fixedly connected with a material gathering plate 50, and two material gathering plates 50 are provided. The two material gathering plates 50 gather the materials sent out by the conveying mechanism 10 to the center so that they can accurately contact the center position of the material dividing block 30, give full play to the role of the material dividing block 30, and obtain a better material distribution effect.
[0036] See also Figure 3-Figure 4 The inclined plate 20 is provided with a longitudinal chute, and the chute is slidably connected with an adjustment mechanism 60, and the adjustment mechanism 60 includes a slide seat 61, and the slide seat 61 is in an I-shaped shape. The I-shaped slide seat 61 is stuck on the chute and moves longitudinally along the chute to adjust the height, thereby changing the time for the material to fall from the upper end of the conveying mechanism 10 to the material dividing block 30, and then changing the speed at which the material contacts the material dividing block 30, which has the effect of adjusting the dispersion degree, and can be adjusted according to different materials, so as to obtain a better material uniformity effect.
[0037] See also Figure 3-Figure 4 The slide 61 is fixedly connected with a support rod 62, and the support rod 62 is threaded with a screw 63, and the screw 63 hinges the material dividing block 30 on the support rod 62. The material dividing block 30 is hinged on the support rod 62 by the screw 63, which is convenient for installation and maintenance and replacement of the material dividing block 30.
[0038] See also Figure 3-Figure 4 The slide 61 is screwed with a pin 64, which is screwed with the lower end of the slide 61. The lower surface of the inclined plate 20 has pin holes along the slide groove array to match the pin 64. When adjusting the position of the slide 61, the pin 64 is inserted into the corresponding pin hole to lock it. The structure is simple and reliable, and the adjustment is convenient.
[0039] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4The material dividing block 30 is in a rhombus shape. The rhombus-shaped material dividing block 30 has two inclined surfaces for dispersing the materials, and the rhombus-shaped material dividing block 30 is simple to manufacture and easy to maintain.
[0040] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 The contact surface of the material dividing block 30 with the screw 63 is concave. The head of the screw 63 is lower than the two inclined surfaces, so that the material will not contact the head of the screw 63 after being dispersed and thrown out by the inclined surfaces, thereby avoiding the situation where the material hits the screw 63 and causes the screw 63 to loosen, thereby improving reliability. Example
[0041] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 The material dividing block 30 is a spherical setting. The spherical material dividing block 30 has an infinite number of continuous inclined surfaces, and the material dividing effect has advantages and disadvantages compared with the diamond-shaped material dividing block 30. The material dividing block 30 of suitable shape and specification can be selected according to the actual jigging material.
[0042] See also Figure 2-Figure 4 , a groove is provided on the dividing block 30 for sinking the head of the screw 63, and a round cover 70 is inserted into the groove. The head of the screw 63 is embedded in the groove and covered with the round cover 70, thereby ensuring the continuity of the spherical surface. In this embodiment, the surface material of the round cover 70 is the same as that of the dividing block 30, and an elastic plug is fixedly connected under the round cover 70 to plug tightly in the groove, and the side wall of the groove inside the dividing block 30 is provided with a through hole, which is convenient for inserting a hand from the groove into the groove to push the round cover 70 open.
[0043] The working principle of the jig machine material distributor is as follows: the material is conveyed to a higher place by the conveying mechanism 10, and then falls onto the inclined inclined plate 20, and the two gathering plates 50 gather the material to the center so that the material can accurately contact the center position of the dividing block 30, giving full play to the role of the dividing block 30, and the material hits the dividing block 30 and is dispersed. Due to the uncertainty of material flow, the dividing block 30 swings left and right along the hinge axis, which not only plays a role of self-centering, but also can disperse the material more evenly through swinging. The overall structure is simple, does not consume energy, is more environmentally friendly, and the shaking dividing block 30 has a force-releasing effect on the material. Compared with the power rotation method in the comparative document, the collision noise generated is smaller. The I-shaped slide 61 is stuck on the slide groove and moves longitudinally along the slide groove. The pin 64 is inserted into the corresponding pin hole to lock it, so as to adjust the height, thereby changing the time for the material to fall from the upper end of the conveying mechanism 10 to the dividing block 30, and then changing the speed at which the material contacts the dividing block 30, which has the effect of adjusting the degree of dispersion. It can be adjusted according to different materials to obtain better material uniformity. In summary, by utilizing the uncertainty of material flow, the material hits the dividing block 30 to make it swing left and right along the hinge axis, which not only plays a self-centering role, but also can disperse the material more evenly through swinging. It has the effects of simple structure, easy operation, high efficiency, low noise and environmental protection.
[0044] The above are only embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modification, improvement or equivalent replacement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.
Claims
1. Jig machine material distributor, characterized in that: It comprises a conveying mechanism (10) and an inclined plate (20), wherein a material distribution block (30) is movably connected to the inclined plate (20), and the material distribution block (30) is provided with at least two inclined surfaces for dispersing materials.
2. The jig material distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a bracket (40), the upper end of the conveying mechanism (10) is mounted on the bracket (40), and the inclined plate (20) is mounted on the bracket (40).
3. The jig material distributor according to claim 2, characterized in that: A material gathering plate (50) is fixedly connected to the inclined plate (20), and two material gathering plates (50) are provided.
4. The jig material distributor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inclined plate (20) is provided with a longitudinal slide groove, and an adjustment mechanism (60) is slidably connected to the slide groove. The adjustment mechanism (60) includes a slide seat (61), and the slide seat (61) is in an I-shape.
5. The jig material distributor according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support rod (62) is fixedly connected to the slide seat (61), a screw (63) is threaded onto the support rod (62), and the screw (63) hinges the material dividing block (30) onto the support rod (62).
6. The jig material distributor according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pin (64) is screwed onto the slide seat (61), the pin (64) is screwed onto the lower end of the slide seat (61), and a pin hole is provided on the lower surface of the inclined plate (20) along a slide groove array to match the pin (64).
7. The jig material distributor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dividing block (30) is arranged in a diamond shape.
8. The jig material distributor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The contact surface of the dividing block (30) with the screw (63) is concave.
9. The jig material distributor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dividing block (30) is arranged in a spherical surface.
10. The jig material distributor according to claim 9, characterized in that: The dividing block (30) is provided with a groove for sinking the head of the screw (63), and a round cover (70) is inserted into the groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic uniform ore feeding jigging machine
CN209174116U