Support frame special for zinc spraying of transition section of wind tower
By designing a special support frame for zinc spraying in the transition section of the wind tower, the problem of local imperfection in the transition section during zinc spraying is solved, and the complete zinc spraying in the transition section and product quality is guaranteed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420910242.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, due to the large weight of the wind tower transition section, it is impossible to spray zinc uniformly at the entire bottom due to the large weight, resulting in local zinc spray imperfection and affecting product quality.
A special support frame for zinc spraying in the transition section of the wind tower was designed, including four support structures, a walking track set in the front and backward directions, and two walking structures on the walking track that can move forward and backward directions. The support frame can convey the transition section and move the walking structure slightly when spraying zinc, exposing the contact between the transition section and the support roller, thereby achieving complete spraying of the transition section.
Through the design of this support frame, the complete spraying of zinc in the transition section of the wind tower can be achieved, which reduces working strength and ensures product quality. It can also be improved through the existing roller frame to reduce zinc spraying on the roller frame.
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Figure CN222446952U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wind power equipment production, and particularly relates to a special supporting frame for zinc spraying at a transition section of a wind tower. Background Art
[0002] Wind energy is a renewable clean energy with a large reserve. At present, wind turbines tend to be high-power. As the diameter of the impeller increases, the load generated by the wind also increases, making the diameter of the tower larger and larger. In the prior art, the tower is fixed on the concrete foundation through a transition section. The transition section is usually cylindrical with a flange at the bottom, and its weight is about 15 tons.
[0003] For example, the patent with application number CN200820233833.2 discloses a hybrid tower of a wind turbine generator set, which includes a reinforced concrete cylinder with a bottom section, a steel tower and a filter section for connecting the reinforced concrete cylinder and the steel tower. The reinforced concrete cylinder is directly cast on the foundation of the wind turbine generator set, the top of the transition section and the bottom end of the steel tower are fixedly connected by a flange and bolts, the bottom end of the transition section and the top of the reinforced concrete cylinder are fixedly connected by a screw and a nut, and pre-tensioning is provided by a steel strand located on the same diameter circle as the screw, and three leveling bolts for leveling the transition section are arranged at the bottom end of the transition section.
[0004] For example, the patent with application number CN201420391466.4 discloses a wind turbine tower, including a base, a concrete cylinder, a steel tower and a transition section for connecting the concrete cylinder and the steel tower. The concrete cylinder comprises a concrete layer, a permeable layer, an isolation layer and an anti-corrosion layer from the inside to the outside, and the inner wall of the steel tower is coated with an epoxy heavy anti-corrosion powder layer and an epoxy powder layer in sequence.
[0005] In the prior art, in order to improve the anti-corrosion effect of the transition section, zinc spraying treatment is performed on the surface of the transition section. However, the transition section is very heavy and needs to be placed on a special mobile device to be sent to the zinc spraying device and moved during the zinc spraying process. In the prior art, the transition section is usually placed on a mobile trolley and sent to the zinc spraying device for treatment. However, the contact point between the bottom of the transition section and the mobile trolley cannot be zinc sprayed, resulting in imperfect local zinc spraying, affecting product quality. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a special support frame for zinc spraying of the transition section of the wind tower, which can transport the transition section and reduce the work intensity; when spraying zinc, the walking structure can be slightly moved to expose the contact point between the transition section and the support roller, so as to achieve complete zinc spraying of the transition section and ensure the quality of the product. The technical solution is as follows:
[0007] The utility model provides a special support frame for zinc spraying in the transition section of a wind tower, comprising four supporting structures, a walking track arranged in a front-to-back direction, and two walking structures on the walking track that can move in a front-to-back direction; the two walking structures are arranged side by side in a front-to-back direction, and two supporting structures are arranged side by side in a left-to-right direction on one side close to each other, and the four supporting structures are arranged in a rectangular shape, and the two supporting structures on the same walking structure are respectively located on the left lower side and the right lower side of the transition section; the supporting structure comprises a bracket and a supporting roller on the top of the bracket, and the bracket is fixed on the walking structure; the supporting roller is located on the lower side of the transition section, and is inclined from the outside to the inside toward the other walking structure, and a limiting convex ring is coaxially provided on the outer end thereof; the transition section is placed on a supporting surface formed by four supporting rollers, and the limiting convex ring is located on the adjacent outer side of the transition section; when the transition section is moved, the two walking structures move synchronously; when zinc is sprayed at the contact point between the bottom of the transition section and the supporting structure, the current walking structure moves away from the other walking structure, and the other walking structure remains stationary.
[0008] Among them, the walking track in the embodiment of the utility model is composed of two steel rails arranged side by side on the left and right, and the steel rails are arranged in the front-to-back direction; the walking structure is a roller frame arranged in the left-right direction, and two supporting bases are arranged side by side on the left and right at the bottom of the roller frame, and the two supporting bases are respectively slidably arranged on the two steel rails and at least two rollers are arranged side by side on the bottom of each of the two steel rails, the supporting base is arranged in the front-to-back direction and rollers are arranged at both the front and rear ends, and the rollers are arranged in the left-to-right direction and are slidably arranged on the steel rails on the corresponding sides; the inner end of the supporting base extends inwardly relative to the inner side of the roller frame, and a supporting structure is respectively provided on the upper side of the inner ends of the two supporting bases, and the supporting rollers are located above the roller frame.
[0009] Among them, the bracket in the embodiment of the utility model includes a base plate and two vertical plates arranged side by side thereon, the base plate is arranged horizontally and is fixed on the supporting base by bolts, and the vertical plate is perpendicular to the support roller; the four support rollers are all arranged horizontally and are located on the same horizontal plane; the support roller is located between the two vertical plates, and its two ends are respectively arranged on the two vertical plates, and its upper side is higher than the upper end of the vertical plate.
[0010] Specifically, the vertical plate in the embodiment of the utility model is a vertically arranged rectangular plate, and the lower end of the vertical plate is welded and fixed to the upper side of the bottom plate.
[0011] Preferably, the two walking structures in the embodiment of the utility model are symmetrically arranged front to back about the left-right center line of the transition section, and the two supporting structures on the same walking structure are symmetrically arranged front to back about the left-right center line of the transition section, and the supporting structures are arranged close to the left-right center line of the transition section.
[0012] Specifically, the angle between the support roller and the travel track in the embodiment of the utility model is 45°.
[0013] Specifically, the length of the support roller in the embodiment of the utility model is 223 mm, and its diameter is 80 mm; the width of the limiting convex ring is 20 mm, and its diameter is 100 mm.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the utility model are as follows: the embodiment of the utility model provides a special support frame for zinc spraying of the transition section of the wind tower, which has the following advantages: it can transport the transition section and reduce the work intensity; when spraying zinc, the walking structure can be slightly moved to expose the contact between the transition section and the support roller, so that the transition section can be completely zinc sprayed to ensure the quality of the product. In addition, this patent can be improved through the existing two roller frames, with little improvement and can reduce the zinc spraying on the roller frame. The roller frame can maintain its use with or without removing the support structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a special support frame for zinc spraying in a transition section of a wind tower in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the use status of the dedicated zinc spraying support frame for the transition section of the wind tower in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a top view of a dedicated zinc spraying support frame for a transition section of a wind tower in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the supporting structure;
[0020] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the supporting structure.
[0021] In the figure: 1 transition section, 2 walking track, 3 walking structure, 4 supporting structure, 5 supporting base;
[0022] 11 bottom plate, 12 vertical plate;
[0023] 41 is a bracket, 42 is a supporting roller, and 43 is a limiting convex ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] See also Figure 1-6Embodiment 1 provides a special support frame for zinc spraying in the transition section of a wind tower, including a walking track 2, two walking structures 3 and four supporting structures 4. The walking track 2 is arranged in the front-to-back direction, and can be specifically composed of two steel rails (arranged in the front-to-back direction) arranged side by side. The two walking structures 3 are arranged side by side in the front and back directions, and both can move forward and backward on the walking track 2 (driven by the corresponding structure). Two supporting structures 4 are arranged side by side in the left and right sides on the side close to each other, which are specifically the front walking structure in the front and the rear walking structure in the rear. The four supporting structures 4 are arranged in a rectangular shape, which are specifically the left front supporting structure, the right front supporting structure, the left rear supporting structure and the right rear supporting structure. The left front supporting structure and the right front supporting structure are arranged side by side in the rear of the front walking structure, and the left rear supporting structure and the right rear supporting structure are arranged side by side in the front of the rear walking structure. Let the transition section 1 be located between the two walking structures 3 to reduce the possibility of zinc spraying on the walking structure 3. The two supporting structures 4 on the same walking structure 3 are respectively located on the lower left and right sides of the transition section 1. Specifically, the left front supporting structure, the right front supporting structure, the left rear supporting structure and the right rear supporting structure are respectively located at the left front, right front, left rear and right rear of the transition section 1 .
[0027] Among them, the support structure 4 includes a bracket 41 and a support roller 42 on its top, etc. The bracket 41 is fixed on the walking structure 3. The four support rollers 42 are all arranged horizontally, arranged in a rectangular shape (located on the same circle (coordinated with the bottom of the transition section 1)), and are located on the same horizontal plane to form a support surface. The support roller 42 is located on the lower side of the transition section 1, and is inclined from the outside to the inside toward another walking structure 3 (the walking structure 3 on the opposite side of the current walking structure 3), and a limiting convex ring 43 is coaxially provided on its outer end. The transition section 1 (vertically arranged, with the flange at the bottom) is placed on the support surface formed by the four support rollers 42, and the limiting convex ring 43 is located on the adjacent outer side of the transition section 1. The setting of the support roller 42 and the limiting convex ring 43 must ensure that while supporting the transition section 1, one walking structure 3 can move slightly forward or backward independently to expose the contact point.
[0028] When the transition section 1 is moved (such as when entering the zinc spraying equipment, leaving the zinc spraying equipment, or when the nozzle of the zinc spraying equipment is moved, etc.), the two walking structures 3 move synchronously (move forward or backward at the same time). When zinc is sprayed on the contact point between the bottom of the transition section 1 and the support structure 4, the current walking structure 3 (a walking structure 3 corresponding to the bottom of the transition section 1 and the support structure 4) moves away from the other walking structure 3 (moves forward or backward, just a slight movement (such as 2-5cm), so that the contact point at the bottom of the transition section 1 is exposed), and the other walking structure 3 remains stationary (through braking, walking drive racks or not through corresponding structures, etc.). Specifically, the transition section 1 has four contact points with the two walking structures 3. The front walking structure can be moved forward first to expose the two contact points in the front; after the zinc spraying of the two contact points in the front is completed, the rear walking structure is moved backward to expose the two contact points in the rear, and the two contact points in the rear are sprayed with zinc.
[0029] Preferably, the two walking structures 3 in the embodiment of the utility model are arranged symmetrically front and back about the left-right center line of the transition section 1, and the two supporting structures 4 on the same walking structure 3 are arranged symmetrically front and back about the left-right center line of the transition section 1. The supporting structures 4 are arranged close to the left-right center line of the transition section 1, such as the left front supporting structure and the left rear supporting structure are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the left-right center line of the transition section 1 and are arranged close to the center line.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] See also Figure 1-6 Embodiment 2 provides a special support frame for zinc spraying of the transition section of a wind tower, and its structure is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, except that: the special support frame in this embodiment is modified from two existing roller frames, and the wind tower production workshop has a large number of roller frames for transporting tower sections. The walking structure 3 is a roller frame arranged in the left and right directions, and two support bases 5 are arranged side by side on the left and right sides of the bottom of the roller frame. The two support bases 5 are respectively slidably arranged on two steel rails (the support bases 5 are driven by the corresponding structure to move on the steel rails, which is an existing structure and is omitted in detail in this embodiment) and at least two rollers are arranged side by side on the bottom of each of them. The support base 5 is arranged in the front and back directions and rollers are arranged at both ends. The rollers are arranged in the left and right directions and are slidably arranged on the steel rails on the corresponding sides. The inner end of the support base 5 extends inward relative to the inner side of the roller frame, and a support structure 4 is respectively arranged on the upper side of the inner ends of the two support bases 5, and the support roller 42 is located above the roller frame so that the transition section 1 is located above the roller frame. Then the two support structures 4 of the front roller frame are located behind the front roller frame to prevent zinc from being sprayed on the roller frame. Specifically, the front and rear ends of the support base 5 extend forward and backward respectively relative to the corresponding sides of the roller frame.
[0032] Among them, the bracket 41 in the embodiment of the utility model includes a bottom plate 11 and two vertical plates 12 arranged side by side thereon. The bottom plate 11 is arranged horizontally, and is fixed to the support base 5 by bolts (specifically four, four bolts are arranged vertically) (the support structure 4 can be removed from the roller frame by removing the bolts, so that the roller frame can be used for other purposes), and is specifically a rectangular plate. The vertical plate 12 is perpendicular to the support roller 42, and is specifically a vertically arranged rectangular plate, the lower end of which is welded and fixed to the upper side of the bottom plate 11, and is inclined relative to the walking track 2. The support roller 42 is located between the two vertical plates 12, and its two ends are respectively arranged on the two vertical plates 12, and its upper side is higher than the upper end of the vertical plate 12 to facilitate placing the transition section 1 on the support roller 42.
[0033] Example 3
[0034] Embodiment 3 provides a special support frame for zinc spraying in the transition section of a wind tower, and its structure is basically the same as that of Embodiment 2, except that: the width of the flange at the bottom of the transition section 1 in this embodiment (the difference between the outer diameter and the inner diameter) is 140 mm, and the outer diameter of the flange is 2250 mm. The angle between the support roller 42 and the walking track 2 is 45°, its length is 223 mm, its diameter is 80 mm, and the distance between it and the bottom plate 11 is 620 mm. The width of the limiting convex ring 43 is 20 mm, and its diameter is 100 mm. The width of the vertical plate 12 is 120 mm. The distance between the two rails is 2000 mm.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A special support frame for zinc spraying in the transition section of a wind tower, characterized in that: The invention comprises four supporting structures (4), a walking track (2) arranged in a front-to-back direction, and two walking structures (3) on the walking track (2) and capable of moving in a front-to-back direction; the two walking structures (3) are arranged side by side in a front-to-back direction, and two supporting structures (4) are arranged side by side in a left-to-right direction on the sides close to each other; the four supporting structures (4) are arranged in a rectangular shape, and the two supporting structures (4) on the same walking structure (3) are respectively located on the lower left side and the lower right side of the transition section (1); the supporting structure (4) comprises a bracket (41) and a supporting roller (42) on the top thereof, and the bracket (41) is fixed on the walking structure (3). ; The support roller (42) is located at the lower side of the transition section (1), and is inclined from the outside to the inside toward the other walking structure (3), and a limiting convex ring (43) is coaxially provided at its outer end; the transition section (1) is placed on a supporting surface formed by four support rollers (42), and the limiting convex ring (43) is located at the adjacent outer side of the transition section (1); when the transition section (1) is moved, the two walking structures (3) move synchronously; when zinc is sprayed on the contact point between the bottom of the transition section (1) and the support structure (4), the current walking structure (3) moves away from the other walking structure (3), and the other walking structure (3) remains stationary.
2. The special support frame for zinc spraying in the transition section of a wind tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The walking track (2) is composed of two steel rails arranged side by side in the left and right directions, and the steel rails are arranged in the front-back direction; the walking structure (3) is a roller frame arranged in the left-right direction, and two support bases (5) are arranged side by side in the left and right directions at the bottom of the roller frame, and the two support bases (5) are respectively slidably arranged on the two steel rails and at least two rollers are arranged side by side in the front-back direction at the bottom of each support base (5), and the support base (5) is arranged in the front-back direction and rollers are arranged at both the front and rear ends, and the rollers are arranged in the left-right direction and are slidably arranged on the steel rails on the corresponding side; the inner ends of the support bases (5) extend inwardly relative to the inner side of the roller frame, and a support structure (4) is respectively arranged on the upper side of the inner ends of the two support bases (5), and the support rollers (42) are located above the roller frame.
3. The special support frame for zinc spraying in the transition section of a wind tower according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The support (41) comprises a bottom plate (11) and two vertical plates (12) arranged side by side thereon; the bottom plate (11) is arranged horizontally and fixed to a support base (5) by bolts; the vertical plate (12) is perpendicular to a support roller (42); four support rollers (42) are arranged horizontally and are located on the same horizontal plane; the support roller (42) is located between the two vertical plates (12), and its two ends are respectively arranged on the two vertical plates (12), and its upper side is higher than the upper end of the vertical plate (12).
4. The special support frame for zinc spraying in the transition section of a wind tower according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The vertical plate (12) is a vertically arranged rectangular plate, the lower end of which is welded and fixed to the upper side of the bottom plate (11).
5. The special support frame for zinc spraying in the transition section of a wind tower according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two walking structures (3) are arranged symmetrically in front and back with respect to the left-right center line of the transition section (1); the two supporting structures (4) on the same walking structure (3) are arranged symmetrically in front and back with respect to the left-right center line of the transition section (1); the supporting structures (4) are arranged close to the left-right center line of the transition section (1).
6. The special support frame for zinc spraying in the transition section of a wind tower according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The included angle between the support roller (42) and the travel track (2) is 45°.
7. The dedicated support frame for zinc spraying in the transition section of a wind tower according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The length of the supporting roller (42) is 223 mm and its diameter is 80 mm; the width of the limiting convex ring (43) is 20 mm and its diameter is 100 mm.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Composite tower cylinder of wind turbine
CN201326524Y
Fan tower barrel
CN204099137U