Turnover type bending equipment for stainless steel machining

By designing a flip bending equipment for stainless steel processing, the flip method of side support components and support plates is used to solve the problem that stainless steel plates are prone to crease during bending, and the quality of the product is improved.

CN222447803UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11TIANJIN YOUHUA SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421364573.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-16
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the bending process of stainless steel sheets, the prior art causes the edge positions of the stainless steel sheets and the top of the bent grooves to easily cause creases, affecting the appearance quality of the product and later surface coating or electroplating anti-corrosion layer.

Method used

A flip bending device for stainless steel processing is designed. By rising and flipping the side support components on both sides of the operating table and the support plate on the top, the support is attached to the bottom surface of the stainless steel sheet in real time and the support plate is flipped. Flip upwards to apply force to guide the plate to flip smoothly, avoiding creases with the top edge of the bent groove.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the stainless steel plate from creasing on the top edge of the bent groove, improve the product quality after bending of the stainless steel plate, and ensure the product appearance and post-processing quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses turnover type bending equipment for stainless steel processing, which comprises an operation table body, a female die body and a male die body, the female die body and the male die body are used for carrying out turnover type bending on a stainless steel plate, and a bottom cabinet used for heightening and supporting is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the operation table body. The stainless steel plate bending device has the beneficial effects that after a stainless steel plate is flatly placed on the top face of the female die body, the bottom faces of the two sides of the stainless steel plate can be supported through the side supporting assemblies on the two sides of the operation table body; the top supporting plate can be attached to and supported on the bottom face of the stainless steel plate in real time in the mode that the top supporting plate ascends and overturns at the same time, a certain acting force is applied to upward overturning of the stainless steel plate from the lateral position, and then the stainless steel plate can be guided to smoothly achieve the upward overturning process of the two side positions in the bending process. Therefore, the stainless steel plate and the edge position of the top of the bending groove are prevented from generating creases, and the product quality of the bent stainless steel plate is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of stainless steel processing auxiliary components, in particular to a turnover type bending device for stainless steel processing. Background Art

[0002] Stainless steel sheets have high strength and hardness, as well as good plasticity and toughness. They are divided into two types according to the manufacturing method: hot rolling and cold rolling. At present, products made of stainless steel sheets are widely used in life. In the processing of stainless steel sheets, they are often bent as needed to obtain steel parts of the required shape. For example, right-angle steel parts can be obtained by flip-bending, and such right-angle steel parts are usually used in the production process of stainless steel frames.

[0003] Specifically, in the process of bending the stainless steel sheet, the common operation is usually: placing the stainless steel sheet flat on the top surface of the V-bending die, and then bending the stainless steel sheet by pressing down the punch of the V-bending die and cooperating with the bending groove of the die. In the bending process, the two sides of the stainless steel sheet will flip toward the bending position in the middle. Since the upward flipping process of the two sides of the stainless steel sheet is only driven by the bending position descending toward the bottom of the bending groove, creases are easily generated at the edge of the stainless steel sheet and the top of the bending groove, which seriously affects the appearance quality of the product, and also affects the later surface coating or electroplating anti-corrosion layer of the product. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a flip-type bending equipment for stainless steel processing in order to solve the above-mentioned problem. After the stainless steel plate is placed flat on the top surface of the die body, the bottom surfaces of both sides of the stainless steel plate can be supported by the side support components on both sides of the operating table body, and in the bending process, the top support plate can be raised and flipped at the same time to be attached to and supported on the bottom surface of the stainless steel plate in real time and a certain force can be applied to the upward flipping of the stainless steel plate from the lateral position, thereby guiding the stainless steel plate to smoothly realize the process of flipping the two sides upward during the bending process, as described below for details.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a stainless steel processing flip bending device, comprising an operating table body, a die body and a punch body for flip bending a stainless steel plate, a bottom cabinet for supporting the operation table body is fixedly installed on the bottom surface, a die body is fixedly installed on the middle of the top surface of the operating table body, and a bending groove on the top of the die body is arranged longitudinally;

[0007] The operating table body is provided with side support components at both sides of the die body for supporting the bottom surface of the side of the stainless steel plate during the bending process;

[0008] A bending force-applying component for applying force to the stainless steel plate during bending is installed above the top surface of the operating table body, and the bottoms of both sides of the bending force-applying component are respectively fixed to both sides of the top surface of the operating table body, and the middle bottom end of the bending force-applying component is installed with the longitudinal convex mold body, and the lower part of the convex mold body is vertically opposite to the bending groove and can be adapted to each other;

[0009] Safety limiting components for safely limiting the lowest position of the descent of the punch body are installed at the front and rear positions of the bending force application component.

[0010] Preferably, the front of the base cabinet is open and cabinet doors capable of opening and closing are installed on both sides via hinges, and a storage plate is fixed and horizontally unfolded in the middle of the base cabinet.

[0011] Preferably, the bending force application assembly includes a U-shaped frame and a hydraulic cylinder body, the U-shaped frame is inverted and the bottom ends of the vertical parts at both sides are fixed to the two sides of the top surface of the operating table body through connecting plates, the hydraulic cylinder body is vertically fixed to the top surface of the horizontal part of the top of the U-shaped frame, the push rod at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder body passes through the top bottom surface of the U-shaped frame in a vertical sliding fit and the bottom end is fixed to a mold base arranged longitudinally through a mounting sleeve, and the lower part of the mold base is fixedly installed with the punch body arranged longitudinally.

[0012] Preferably, the mold base is a U-shaped base and the punch body is fixedly installed between the two sides of the bottom by means of transversely inserted screws.

[0013] Preferably, the safety limit assembly includes guide holes and guide studs, the guide holes are vertically opened on the top of the U-shaped frame at the front and rear positions of the hydraulic cylinder body, the guide holes are through holes and the guide studs are vertically inserted in a coaxial sliding fit manner, the bottom ends of the guide studs are fixed to the top surface of the mold base through connecting sleeves, and the parts of the guide studs extending out of the top surface of the U-shaped frame are coaxially engaged with the limit nuts.

[0014] Preferably, the vertical length of the guide stud is not less than the length of the hydraulic cylinder body, and the top end of the guide stud is coaxially fixed with an anti-slip end plate; the limiting nuts are hand-tightened knurled nuts.

[0015] Preferably, the side supporting components include mounting holes, supporting uprights and electromagnet bodies, the operating table body is vertically provided with mounting holes at positions between the side of the U-shaped frame and the side of the die body, the mounting holes are all through holes, and the mounting holes are vertically inserted with the supporting uprights in a coaxial sliding fit manner, the top ends of the supporting uprights are longitudinally inserted with rotating shafts, the front and rear ends of the rotating shafts are rotatably connected with hinged seats, and the top surfaces of the hinged seats at the same side positions are fixed to the bottom surfaces of the support plates horizontally arranged on the same side, the bottom ends of the supporting uprights extending into the base cabinet are coaxially fixed with end heads, the parts of the supporting uprights located between the bottom surface of the operating table body and the bottom surface of the end heads are coaxially gap-fitted with springs, and the two ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the corresponding end heads and the bottom surface of the operating table body, the electromagnet bodies are fixedly installed on both sides of the top surface of the storage plate, and the top surfaces of the electromagnet bodies are magnetically fixed to the bottom surfaces of the end heads of the corresponding sides.

[0016] Preferably, when the electromagnet body is energized and magnetically fixed to the corresponding end head, the springs are in a stretched state, and the top surface of the support plate is highly flush with the top surface of the die body; when the electromagnet is de-energized and separated from the corresponding end head, the springs return to a free state, and the top surface of the support plate is higher than the top surface of the die body.

[0017] Preferably, the rotating shaft is longitudinally inserted through the top of the supporting upright in a coaxial sliding fit, and the top of the supporting upright is lower than the bottom surface of the corresponding support plate, the hinge seat and the end corresponding to the rotating shaft are movably riveted, and the outer end of the rotating shaft passing through the hinge seat is coaxially fixed with an anti-slip ring.

[0018] Preferably, the support plates are all rectangular plates and both sides thereof are not in contact with the U-shaped frame and the die body, and the end heads are all iron round plates.

[0019] By using the above-mentioned flip-type bending equipment for stainless steel processing, specifically in the process of flipping the stainless steel sheet to make a right-angle steel part through bending, the stainless steel sheet is placed flat on the top surface of the die body, and the side support components on both sides of the operating table body can support the bottom surfaces of the stainless steel sheet on both sides, and in the bending process, the top support plate can be attached to and supported on the bottom surface of the stainless steel sheet in real time by rising and flipping, and a certain force can be applied to the upward flipping of the stainless steel sheet from the lateral position, so that the stainless steel sheet can be guided to smoothly realize the process of flipping upwards on both sides during the bending process, which is conducive to preventing the stainless steel sheet from being bent against the edge position of the top of the bending groove. The support plate is locked by the magnetic attraction of the end head at the bottom end of the support rod and the electromagnet body on the top surface of the storage plate, and the locking method of the support plate position height is simple and easy to implement, which makes it easy to smoothly place the stainless steel plate to be bent on the top surface of the die body. When the male die body descends to contact the stainless steel plate for bending, the locking of the support plate that cannot rise can be released by powering off the electromagnet body to end the magnetic attraction state. The unlocking method of the support plate position height is simple and easy to implement, which makes it easy for the support plate to smoothly rise and flip The stainless steel sheet is then supported from the side. Specifically, during the operation, the stainless steel sheet is placed flat on the top surface of the die body and the bending position is aligned with the bottom direction of the bending groove. Both sides of the bottom surface of the stainless steel sheet are then placed flat on the top surface of the support plate and supported by the top surface of the support plate, so that the hydraulic cylinder body works by connecting to the external oil supply pipeline. The hydraulic cylinder body drives the die base and the punch body to descend by extending the push rod. During the descending process, the punch body will first descend to the bending position on the top surface of the stainless steel sheet. At this time, the electromagnet body is powered off to release the suction of the end head. The spring can release its own stretched state at any time to drive the support plate to close The push rod of the hydraulic cylinder body continues to drive the punch body to descend and bends the stainless steel sheet with the bending position as the center line by adapting the lower part of the punch body to the bending groove. During the bending process, the two sides of the stainless steel sheet are located at the bending position as the axis and are both flipped upward. During the flipping process of the two sides of the stainless steel sheet, the spring will release its own tension state in real time and drive the support plate to push up the side of the stainless steel sheet. Moreover, during the process of the support plate pushing up the side of the stainless steel sheet, the support plate can be smoothly flipped to the top surface by rotating the hinge seat around the rotating shaft so as to be attached to and contact the side bottom of the stainless steel sheet in real time.The support plate can be attached to and supported on the bottom surface of the stainless steel plate in real time by rising and flipping at the same time, and a certain force can be applied to the upward flipping of the stainless steel plate from the lateral position, thereby guiding the stainless steel plate to smoothly realize the process of flipping upward at both sides during the bending process, thereby preventing creases from being generated at the edge positions of the stainless steel plate and the top of the bending groove. Specifically, in the process of the stainless steel plate being bent by the punch body as the push rod descends, the descending process of the punch body is accurately positioned and guided by the guide stud in the process of vertically sliding along the guide hole, and at the same time, the limiting nut on the periphery of the guide stud is released from the top surface of the U-shaped frame, so that the lowest position of the descent of the punch body can be safely limited, and then the punch body can be prevented from descending too low and damaging the bending position of the stainless steel plate by limiting the lowest descending position of the punch body, which is beneficial to further improve the product quality of the stainless steel plate after bending. The method can adjust the vertical position height of the limit nut, and then adjust the limit nut to a suitable safety limit position according to the thickness of the stainless steel plate to be bent, thereby improving the adaptability and flexibility during use. Specifically, in operation, when the position height of the limit nut is adaptively adjusted, when the top surface of the die body is not placed with a stainless steel plate, the hydraulic cylinder body drives the punch body to drop to the lower part through the push rod to fully adapt to the bending groove and then remain motionless, and then the limit nuts are screwed down to contact the top surface of the U-shaped frame, and then the limit nuts are screwed up to rise until the distance between the bottom surface of the limit nut and the top surface of the U-shaped frame is equal to the thickness of the stainless steel plate to be bent. The distance between the bottom surface of the limit nut and the top surface of the U-shaped frame can be compared and adjusted by horizontally padding the stainless steel plate to be bent. In this way, the adaptive adjustment of the position height of the limit nut is completed, and the limit nut is adjusted to a suitable safety limit position.

[0020] The beneficial effects are as follows: 1. After the stainless steel sheet is placed flat on the top surface of the die body, the side support components on both sides of the operating table body can support the bottom surfaces of the stainless steel sheet on both sides, and in the bending process, the top support plate can be attached to and supported on the bottom surface of the stainless steel sheet in real time by rising and flipping, and a certain force can be applied to the upward flipping of the stainless steel sheet from the lateral position, and then the stainless steel sheet can be guided to smoothly realize the process of flipping upward at both sides during the bending process, which is conducive to preventing the stainless steel sheet from generating creases at the edge position of the bending groove top and improving the product quality of the stainless steel sheet after bending;

[0021] 2. When the support plate is lowered to the top surface and is level with the top surface of the die body, the position height of the support plate can be locked by magnetic attraction between the end of the bottom end of the support rod and the electromagnet body on the top surface of the storage plate. The locking method of the support plate position height is simple and easy to implement, which makes it easy to smoothly place the stainless steel sheet to be bent on the top surface of the die body. When the punch body descends to contact the stainless steel sheet for bending, the lock on the support plate that cannot rise can be released by turning off the power of the electromagnet body to end the magnetic attraction state. The unlocking method of the support plate position height is simple and easy to implement, which makes it easy to smoothly allow the support plate to rise and flip while supporting the stainless steel sheet on the side.

[0022] 3. When the punch body is bent along with the push rod, the guide stud can accurately guide the descending process of the punch body by sliding vertically along the guide hole. At the same time, the limit nut on the periphery of the guide stud can be released from the top surface of the U-shaped frame to safely limit the lowest position of the punch body. Then, by limiting the lowest position of the punch body, the punch body can be prevented from descending too low and damaging the bending position of the stainless steel plate, which is conducive to further improving the product quality of the stainless steel plate after bending.

[0023] 4. The vertical position height of the limit nut can be adjusted by turning the limit nut, and then the limit nut can be adjusted to a suitable safety limit position according to the thickness of the stainless steel plate to be bent, thereby improving the adaptability and flexibility during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 This is the overall axonometric diagram of the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 2 This is the overall axonometric diagram of the utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic cross-section diagram;

[0028] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 A local enlarged view of point A;

[0029] Figure 5This utility model Figure 1 Cross-section diagram Figure 1 ;

[0030] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point B;

[0031] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point C;

[0032] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 1 Cross-section diagram Figure 2 ;

[0033] Fig. 9 This utility model Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of point D;

[0034] Fig.10 This utility model Figure 1 The front external view of

[0035] Fig.11 This utility model Figure 1 The left external view of

[0036] Fig.12 This utility model Figure 1 The right external view of

[0037] Fig.13 This utility model Figure 1 External view from above.

[0038] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0039] 1. Bending force component; 101. Hydraulic cylinder body; 102. Mounting sleeve; 103. Die base; 104. U-shaped frame; 105. Connecting plate; 106. Push rod; 2. Operation table body; 201. Base cabinet; 202. Cabinet door; 203. Storage plate; 3. Safety limit component; 301. Anti-slip end plate; 302. Guide stud; 303. Limit nut; 304. Connecting sleeve; 305. Guide hole; 4. Punch body; 5. Die body; 501. Bending groove; 6. Side support component; 601. Support plate; 602. Articulated seat; 603. Rotating shaft; 604. Supporting pole; 605. Anti-slip ring; 606. Spring; 607. End; 608. Electromagnet body; 609. Mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0041] See also Figure 1-Figure 13 As shown, the utility model provides a flip-type bending equipment for stainless steel processing, including an operating table body 2, a die body 5 and a punch body 4 for flip-bending the stainless steel plate, a bottom cabinet 201 for supporting the elevation is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the operating table body 2, a die body 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the operating table body 2, and a bending groove 501 on the top of the die body 5 is arranged along the longitudinal direction. The operating table body 2 is provided with side support components 6 on both sides of the die body 5 for supporting the side bottom surface of the stainless steel plate during the bending process. Specifically, the side support components 6 include mounting holes 609, support poles 604 and electromagnet bodies 608. The operating table body 2 is provided with mounting holes 609 vertically between the side of the U-shaped frame 104 and the side of the die body 5. The mounting holes 609 are through holes, and the mounting holes 609 are vertically inserted with support poles 604 in a coaxial sliding manner. The top of the support poles 604 is longitudinally inserted with a rotating shaft 603, and the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft 603 are rotatably connected with an articulated seat 602, and the top surfaces of the articulated seats 602 at the same side are fixed to the bottom surface of the support plate 601 horizontally arranged on the same side, and the bottom ends of the support poles 604 extending into the bottom cabinet 201 are coaxially fixed with end heads 607. The portion of the vertical rod 604 located between the bottom surface of the operating table body 2 and the bottom surface of the end head 607 is coaxially gap-fitted with a spring 606, and both ends of the spring 606 are fixedly connected to the corresponding end head 607 and the bottom surface of the operating table body 2, and the electromagnet bodies 608 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top surface of the storage plate 203, and the top surfaces of the electromagnet bodies 608 are magnetically fixed to the bottom surfaces of the corresponding side ends 607. The purpose of this arrangement is that during the bending process, the side support components 6 on both sides of the operating table body 2 can support the bottom surfaces of the stainless steel plate on both sides, and at the same time, the top support plate 601 can be attached to and supported on the bottom surface of the stainless steel plate in real time by rising and flipping, and a certain force can be applied to the upward flipping of the stainless steel plate from the lateral position, thereby guiding the stainless steel plate to smoothly realize the process of flipping upward on both sides during the bending process.

[0042] At the same time, specifically in the process of setting the support plate 601 and the electromagnet body 608, when the support plate 601 descends to the top surface and is level with the top surface of the die body 5, the position height of the support plate 601 can be locked by magnetic attraction between the end 607 at the bottom of the support rod 604 and the electromagnet body 608 on the top surface of the storage plate 203, so that it is convenient to smoothly place the stainless steel sheet to be bent on the top surface of the die body 5. When the punch body 4 descends to contact the stainless steel sheet for bending, the electromagnetic body 608 is powered off to end the magnetic attraction state, so that the lock on the support plate 601 that cannot rise can be released, so that the support plate 601 can be smoothly raised and flipped to support the side of the stainless steel sheet.

[0043] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a bending force-applying component 1 for applying force to the stainless steel plate during the bending process is installed above the top surface of the operating table body 2, and the bottoms of both sides of the bending force-applying component 1 are respectively fixed to the two sides of the top surface of the operating table body 2, and a punch body 4 is installed at the bottom end of the middle part of the bending force-applying component 1 along the longitudinal direction, and the lower part of the punch body 4 is directly opposite to the bending groove 501 up and down and can be adapted to each other. Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the lower part of the punch body 4 and the bending groove 501 along the transverse vertical plane is V-shaped, so that a right-angled steel part can be obtained through a bending operation. Specifically, the bending force-applying component 1 includes a U-shaped frame 104 and a hydraulic cylinder body 101, the U-shaped frame 104 is inverted and the bottom ends of the vertical parts at both sides are respectively fixed to the two sides of the top surface of the operating table body 2 through connecting plates 105, and the horizontal part at the top of the U-shaped frame 104 A hydraulic cylinder body 101 is vertically fixed on a part of the top surface, and a push rod 106 at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder body 101 passes through the top bottom surface of the U-shaped frame 104 in a vertical sliding fit manner, and the bottom end is fixed with a longitudinally arranged die base 103 through a mounting sleeve 102. Preferably, the mounting sleeve 102 is fixed to the bottom end of the push rod 106 by a coaxial interference fit, and the mounting sleeve 102 is welded to the top surface of the die base 103, so that the die base 103 and the push rod 106 can be quickly assembled and connected together through the mounting sleeve 102. A longitudinally arranged punch body 4 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the die base 103. Such a configuration makes it easy for the hydraulic cylinder body 101 to drive the push rod 106 to extend outward so that the push rod 106 drives the punch body 4 to descend to the lower part and adapt to the bending groove 501 of the die body 5, thereby realizing the bending process of the stainless steel plate.

[0044] See also Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, the front and rear positions of the bending force-applying component 1 are both installed with safety limit components 3 for safely limiting the lowest position of the descent of the punch body 4. Specifically, the safety limit components 3 include guide holes 305 and guide studs 302. The top of the U-shaped frame 104 is vertically provided with guide holes 305 at the front and rear positions of the hydraulic cylinder body 101. The guide holes 305 are all through holes and are vertically inserted with guide studs 302 in a coaxial sliding fit manner. The bottom ends of the guide studs 302 are fixed to the top surface of the die base 103 by connecting sleeves 304. Preferably, the connecting sleeves 304 are fixed to the bottom ends of the guide studs 302 by a coaxial interference fit. At the same time, the connecting sleeves 304 are welded to the top surface of the die base 103, so that the die base 103 and the guide studs 302 can be quickly assembled and connected together through the connecting sleeves 304, and the guide studs 302 can be quickly assembled and connected together through the connecting sleeves 304. The portion of the stud 302 that extends out of the top surface of the U-shaped frame 104 is coaxially engaged with the limiting nut 303. The advantage of such a configuration is that the descent process of the punch body 4 can be accurately positioned and guided by the guide stud 302 in the process of vertically sliding along the guide hole 305. At the same time, the limiting nut 303 on the periphery of the guide stud 302 is released from the top surface of the U-shaped frame 104, so that the lowest descent position of the punch body 4 can be safely limited. Then, by limiting the lowest descent position of the punch body 4, the punch body 4 can be prevented from descending too low and damaging the bending position of the stainless steel plate. Moreover, by turning the limiting nut 303, the vertical position height of the limiting nut 303 can be adjusted, and then the limiting nut 303 can be adjusted to a suitable safe limiting position according to the thickness of the stainless steel plate to be bent.

[0045] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the operating table body 2, the bending force application component 1 and the safety limit component 3 are respectively optimized as follows. First, specifically in the operating table body 2, the front of the base cabinet 201 is open and cabinet doors 202 that can be opened and closed are installed on both sides by hinges, and a storage plate 203 is fixed and unfolded horizontally in the middle of the base cabinet 201. This arrangement makes it easy to perform regular inspection and maintenance of the electromagnet body 608 by opening the cabinet door 202, and at the same time, the electromagnet body 608 can be smoothly fixed and installed by setting the storage plate 203.

[0046] At the same time, specifically in the bending force assembly 1, the die base 103 is a U-shaped base and the punch body 4 is fixedly installed between the two sides of the bottom by means of transverse insertion of screws, so that the punch body 4 can be firmly and securely positioned between the two sides of the bottom of the die base 103, thereby ensuring that the punch body 4 can stably follow the die base 103 to descend for bending operations.

[0047] Specifically, in the safety limit assembly 3, the vertical length of the guide stud 302 is not less than the length of the hydraulic cylinder body 101, and the top of the guide stud 302 is coaxially fixed with an anti-dropping end plate 301. The purpose of this arrangement is to first ensure that the guide stud 302 has a sufficient length to guide and correct the descent process of the punch body 4, and at the same time ensure that the guide stud 302 has a sufficient length for the limit nut 303 to be screwed and adjusted, so that the lowest descending position of the punch body 4 can be safely limited smoothly. The limit nuts 303 are all hand-tightened knurled nuts. This arrangement makes it easy to screw the limit nuts 303 by hand to adjust the vertical lifting and lowering along the guide stud 302.

[0048] See also Figure 2-Figure 7 As shown, the side support assembly 6 is optimized as follows: when the electromagnet body 608 is energized and magnetically fixed with the corresponding end head 607, the spring 606 is in a stretched state, and the top surface of the support plate 601 is highly flush with the top surface of the die body 5; when the electromagnet is de-energized and separated from the corresponding end head 607, the spring 606 is restored to a free state, and the top surface of the support plate 601 is higher than the top surface of the die body 5. The effect of this arrangement is that when the electromagnet body 608 is magnetically connected with the end head 607, the top surface of the support plate 601 can be highly flush with the top surface of the die body 5, and the stainless steel plate can be smoothly placed flat. At the same time, when the electromagnet body 608 and the end head 607 are released from magnetic attraction, the spring 606 can be restored to a free state so that the support plate 601 can push up the side of the stainless steel plate.

[0049] At the same time, the rotating shaft 603 can be specifically selected to be longitudinally inserted through the top of the supporting upright 604 in a coaxial sliding manner, and the top of the supporting upright 604 is lower than the bottom surface of the corresponding support plate 601, the hinge seat 602 and the end of the corresponding rotating shaft 603 are movably riveted, and the outer end of the rotating shaft 603 passing through the hinge seat 602 is coaxially fixed with an anti-slip ring 605. This arrangement makes it easy for the support plate 601 to smoothly flip to the top surface and be in real time attached to and in contact with the bottom surface of the side of the stainless steel plate by rotating the hinge seat 602 around the rotating shaft 603 during the process of pushing the side of the stainless steel plate. It can be further selected that the support plates 601 are all rectangular plates and both sides do not contact the U-shaped frame 104 and the die body 5, and the end heads 607 are all iron round plates. The advantage of such a setting is that it can firstly prevent the support plates 601 from interfering with the U-shaped frame 104 and the punch body 4, while also ensuring that the end heads 607 can be smoothly magnetically attracted by the energized electromagnet body 608.

[0050] By adopting the above structure, specifically in the process of flipping and bending the stainless steel sheet to form a right-angle steel part, after the stainless steel sheet is placed flat on the top surface of the die body 5, the side support components 6 on both sides of the operating table body 2 can support the bottom surfaces of the stainless steel sheet on both sides, and in the bending process, the top support plate 601 can be attached and supported on the bottom surface of the stainless steel sheet in real time by rising and flipping, and a certain force can be applied to the upward flipping of the stainless steel sheet from the lateral position, and then the stainless steel sheet can be guided to smoothly realize the process of flipping upwards on both sides during the bending process, which is beneficial to prevent the stainless steel sheet from generating creases at the edge position of the top of the bending groove 501, thereby improving the product quality of the stainless steel sheet after bending. At the same time, when the support plate 601 drops to the point where the top surface is level with the top surface of the die body 5, the position height of the support plate 601 can be locked by magnetic attraction between the end 607 at the bottom of the support rod 604 and the electromagnet body 608 on the top surface of the storage plate 203. The locking method for the position height of the support plate 601 is simple and easy to implement, which makes it easy to smoothly place the stainless steel sheet to be bent on the top surface of the die body 5. When the punch body 4 drops to contact the stainless steel sheet for bending, the locking of the support plate 601 that cannot rise can be released by turning off the power of the electromagnet body 608 to end the magnetic attraction state. The unlocking method for the position height of the support plate 601 is simple and easy to implement, which makes it easy for the support plate 601 to smoothly rise and flip while bending the stainless steel sheet. Support, specifically in the operation, the stainless steel plate is placed flat on the top surface of the die body 5 and the bending position is aligned with the bottom direction of the bending groove 501. The bottom sides of the stainless steel plate are then placed flat on the top surface of the support plate 601 and supported by the top surface of the support plate 601, so that the hydraulic cylinder body 101 works by connecting with the external oil supply pipeline. The hydraulic cylinder body 101 drives the die base 103 and the punch body 4 to descend by extending the push rod 106. The process of the punch body 4 descending will first drop to the bending position of the top surface of the stainless steel plate. At this time, the electromagnet body 608 is powered off to release the suction of the end head 607. The spring 606 can release its own stretched state at any time to drive the support plate 601 to press tightly against the stainless steel plate. The push rod 106 of the hydraulic cylinder body 101 continues to drive the punch body 4 to descend and bends the stainless steel sheet with the bending position as the center line by adapting the lower part of the punch body 4 to the bending groove 501. During the bending process, the two sides of the stainless steel sheet are located at the bending position as the axis and are turned upward. During the upward turning process of the two sides of the stainless steel sheet, the spring 606 will release its own tension state in real time and drive the support plate 601 to push up the side of the stainless steel sheet. In addition, during the process of the support plate 601 pushing up the side of the stainless steel sheet, the support plate 601 can be smoothly turned to the top surface by rotating the hinge seat 602 around the rotating shaft 603, so that the support plate 601 is in real time attached to the bottom surface of the side of the stainless steel sheet.The support plate 601 can be attached to and supported on the bottom surface of the stainless steel plate in real time by rising and flipping at the same time, and a certain force can be applied to the upward flipping of the stainless steel plate from the lateral position, so that the stainless steel plate can be guided to smoothly realize the process of flipping upward at both sides during the bending process, thereby preventing the stainless steel plate and the edge position of the top of the bending groove 501 from generating creases. Specifically, in the process of bending the stainless steel plate by the convex mold body 4 as the push rod 106 descends, the descent of the convex mold body 4 is accurately positioned and guided by the guide stud 302 in the process of vertically sliding along the guide hole 305, and at the same time, the limiting nut 303 on the periphery of the guide stud 302 is released from the top surface of the U-shaped frame 104, so that the lowest position of the descent of the convex mold body 4 can be safely limited, and then the descent of the convex mold body 4 can be prevented from being too low and damaging the bending position of the stainless steel plate by limiting the descent of the convex mold body 4 to the lowest position, which is beneficial to further improve the product quality of the stainless steel plate after bending. At the same time, because the limiting nut 303 can be turned, The limit nut 303 is adjusted in the vertical position and height, and then the limit nut 303 can be adjusted to a suitable safety limit position according to the thickness of the stainless steel plate to be bent, thereby improving the adaptability and flexibility during use. Specifically, in operation, when the position and height of the limit nut 303 are adaptively adjusted, when the stainless steel plate is not placed on the top surface of the die body 5, the hydraulic cylinder body 101 drives the punch body 4 to descend to the lower part through the push rod 106 to fully adapt to the bending groove 501 and then remain motionless, and then Then screw the limiting nuts 303 down until they touch the top surface of the U-shaped frame 104, and then screw the limiting nuts 303 up until the distance between the bottom surface of the limiting nuts 303 and the top surface of the U-shaped frame 104 is equal to the thickness of the stainless steel sheet to be bent. The distance between the bottom surface of the limiting nuts 303 and the top surface of the U-shaped frame 104 can be compared and adjusted by placing the stainless steel sheet to be bent horizontally, thus completing the adaptive adjustment of the position height of the limiting nuts 303 and achieving the adjustment of the limiting nuts 303 to a suitable safety limit position.

[0051] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A reversible bending device for stainless steel processing, comprising an operating table body (2), a female die body (5) and a male die body (4) for reversible bending of a stainless steel plate, wherein a bottom cabinet (201) for supporting the height is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the operating table body (2), and characterized in that: A die body (5) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top surface of the operating table body (2), and a bending groove (501) on the top of the die body (5) is arranged in the longitudinal direction; The operating table body (2) is provided with side support components (6) at both sides of the die body (5) for supporting the bottom side surface of the stainless steel plate during the bending process; A bending force-applying component (1) for applying force to the stainless steel plate during the bending process is installed above the top surface of the operating table body (2), and the bottoms of both sides of the bending force-applying component (1) are respectively fixed to both sides of the top surface of the operating table body (2), and the punch body (4) is installed in the longitudinal direction at the bottom middle end of the bending force-applying component (1), and the lower part of the punch body (4) is vertically opposite to the bending groove (501) and can be adapted to each other; Safety limit assemblies (3) for safely limiting the lowest position of the descent of the punch body (4) are installed at the front and rear positions of the bending force applying assembly (1).

2. According to claim 1, a stainless steel turning bending device is characterized in that: The front of the base cabinet (201) is open and cabinet doors (202) capable of opening and closing are installed on both sides via hinges. A storage board (203) is fixed and horizontally unfolded in the middle of the base cabinet (201).

3. The stainless steel turning bending equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bending force applying assembly (1) comprises a U-shaped frame (104) and a hydraulic cylinder body (101); the U-shaped frame (104) is arranged inverted and the bottom ends of the vertical parts at both sides are fixed to the two sides of the top surface of the operating table body (2) through connecting plates (105) respectively; the hydraulic cylinder body (101) is vertically fixed to the top surface of the horizontal part of the top of the U-shaped frame (104); the push rod (106) at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder body (101) passes through the bottom surface of the top of the U-shaped frame (104) in a vertical sliding fit manner and the bottom end is fixed with a die base (103) arranged in the longitudinal direction through a mounting sleeve (102); the lower part of the die base (103) is fixedly mounted with the punch body (4) arranged in the longitudinal direction.

4. The stainless steel turning bending equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The die base (103) is a U-shaped base and the male die body (4) is fixedly mounted between two sides of the bottom by means of transversely inserted screws.

5. The stainless steel turning bending equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The safety limit assembly (3) comprises a guide hole (305) and a guide stud (302); the top of the U-shaped frame (104) is provided with the guide hole (305) vertically at the front and rear positions of the hydraulic cylinder body (101); the guide holes (305) are through holes and the guide studs (302) are vertically inserted in a coaxial sliding manner; the bottom ends of the guide studs (302) are fixed to the top surface of the mold base (103) through connecting sleeves (304); and the portions of the guide studs (302) extending out of the top surface of the U-shaped frame (104) are coaxially engaged with the limit nut (303).

6. The stainless steel turning bending equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vertical length of the guide stud (302) is no less than the length of the hydraulic cylinder body (101), and the top end of the guide stud (302) is coaxially fixed with an anti-slip end plate (301); the limiting nuts (303) are all hand-tightened knurled nuts.

7. A stainless steel turning bending device according to any one of claims 3 to 6, characterized in that: The side support components (6) each include a mounting hole (609), a support rod (604) and an electromagnet body (608); the operating table body (2) is vertically provided with the mounting hole (609) at a position between the side of the U-shaped frame (104) and the side of the die body (5); the mounting holes (609) are all through holes, and the mounting holes (609) are vertically penetrated by the support rod (604) in a coaxial sliding manner; the top of the support rod (604) is longitudinally penetrated by a rotating shaft (603); the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft (603) are rotatably connected to a hinge seat (602), and the top surfaces of the hinge seats (602) at the same side are fixed. The bottom surface of the support plate (601) is fixed on the same side and horizontally arranged. The bottom ends of the support vertical rods (604) extending into the bottom cabinet (201) are coaxially fixed with end heads (607). The portion of the support vertical rods (604) located between the bottom surface of the operating table body (2) and the bottom surface of the end heads (607) is coaxially fitted with springs (606) in a gap, and both ends of the springs (606) are fixedly connected to the corresponding end heads (607) and the bottom surface of the operating table body (2). The electromagnet bodies (608) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top surface of the storage plate (203), and the top surfaces of the electromagnet bodies (608) are magnetically fixed to the bottom surfaces of the end heads (607) on the corresponding sides.

8. The stainless steel turning bending equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the electromagnet body (608) is powered on and is magnetically fixed to the corresponding end head (607), the springs (606) are in a stretched state, and the top surface of the support plate (601) is at the same height as the top surface of the die body (5); when the electromagnet is powered off and separated from the corresponding end head (607), the springs (606) are restored to a free state, and the top surface of the support plate (601) is higher than the top surface of the die body (5).

9. The stainless steel turning bending equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (603) is longitudinally inserted through the top of the supporting upright pole (604) in a coaxial sliding fit manner, and the top of the supporting upright pole (604) is lower than the bottom surface of the corresponding support plate (601), the hinge seat (602) and the end of the corresponding rotating shaft (603) are movably riveted, and the outer end of the rotating shaft (603) passing through the hinge seat (602) is coaxially fixed with an anti-slip ring (605).

10. A stainless steel turning bending device according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that: The support plates (601) are all rectangular plates and both sides do not contact the U-shaped frame (104) and the die body (5), and the end heads (607) are all iron round plates.