Guide device of dummy bar for production of continuous casting machine
By introducing a buffer mechanism and an adjustment mechanism into the guide device of the ingot guide rod, the problem that the ingot guide rod is prone to hit the guide rotating roller and deflection during transportation is solved, and the effect of reducing impact force and avoiding excessive collision is achieved. , extends the service life of the equipment and improves the safety and efficiency of production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421124385.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
During transportation, the ingot lead rod is prone to hit the guide rotating roller, resulting in large impact force and serious damage; at the same time, the ingot lead rod may be offset, and if not corrected in time, it will lead to excessive collision with the crystallizer.
A guide device including a buffering mechanism and an adjustment mechanism is designed. The buffering mechanism reduces the impact between the ingot guide rod and the rotating roller by rotating the motor by rotating the screw and the screw; the adjustment mechanism adjusts the left and right offset position of the ingot guide rod by rotating the handle and screw to avoid excessive collision with the crystallizer.
The buffering mechanism effectively reduces the impact force between the ingot guide rod and the guide roller during transportation, extends the service life of the ingot guide rod; the adjustment mechanism promptly corrects the deviation of the ingot guide rod to avoid excessive collision with the crystallizer. Improves production safety and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222448186U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dummy rods, in particular to a guiding device of a dummy rod for continuous casting machine production. Background Art
[0002] Continuous casting machines are generally used in the process of continuous steel casting. The dummy bar is one of the important devices for continuous steel casting and ironmaking. The dummy bar consists of a dummy head, a transition piece and a rod body. Before pouring, the dummy head and part of the transition piece enter the crystallizer to form the movable "inner bottom" of the crystallizer. After the pouring begins, the molten steel solidifies and condenses with the dummy head. The dummy bar is pulled by the straightening machine to continuously pull the billet out of the crystallizer until the dummy head passes through the rear of the straightening machine and is separated from the billet and enters the dummy bar storage device.
[0003] During the transportation of the current dummy rod, the dummy rod often hits the guide rotating roller, thereby generating a large impact force, causing damage to the dummy rod; and the dummy rod may deviate. If not corrected in time, the dummy rod may collide too much with the crystallizer. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] The utility model provides a guiding device for a dummy rod for continuous casting machine production, which overcomes the problems that the dummy rod often collides with a guide rotating roller during transportation, thereby generating a large impact force, causing damage to the dummy rod; and the dummy rod deviates, which, if not corrected in time, will cause excessive collisions between the dummy rod and the crystallizer.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a guide device for a dummy rod for continuous casting production, comprising a bottom plate, a crystallizer, a straightening machine, a rotating roller, a buffer mechanism, an adjustment chamber, an adjustment mechanism, and a dummy rod;
[0008] The crystallizer and the straightening machine are arranged above the bottom plate; the dummy rod passes through the crystallizer and the straightening machine; the rotating roller for guiding the dummy rod forward and backward is arranged above the bottom plate; the buffer mechanism connected to the bottom plate is arranged on the rotating roller; the adjusting chamber for adjusting the left and right offset position of the dummy rod is arranged on the bottom plate; the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the adjusting chamber.
[0009] Preferably, the buffer mechanism comprises a support plate, a first screw rod, a rotating motor, a moving block, a spring, and a rotating roller mounting plate;
[0010] The support plate is provided on the bottom plate; the first screw is rotatably installed in the support plate; one end of the first screw is provided with the rotating motor drive; the first screw is threadedly connected to the two moving blocks; the moving block is connected to the rotating roller mounting plate through the two springs; the rotating roller is installed between the rotating roller mounting plates.
[0011] Preferably, the first screw rod is provided with two opposite threads, and the two moving blocks are respectively connected to the two opposite threads.
[0012] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a second screw rod, a rotating handle, a movable limit plate, a deviation observation plate, and an angle scale line;
[0013] The mounting plate is symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate of the regulating chamber; the second screw is threadedly connected to the mounting plate; the rotating handle is provided at the other end of the second screw; the movable limiting plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the second screw; the bottom plate of the regulating chamber is provided with the deviation observation disk at the discharging position of the ingot rod, and the angle scale line is provided on the deviation observation disk.
[0014] (3) Beneficial effects
[0015] The utility model provides a guiding device for a dummy rod for continuous casting machine production, which overcomes the problems that the dummy rod often collides with a guide rotating roller during transportation, thereby generating a large impact force, causing damage to the dummy rod; and the dummy rod deviates, which, if not corrected in time, will cause excessive collisions between the dummy rod and the crystallizer.
[0016] 1. The utility model provides a buffer mechanism, which, to a certain extent, alleviates the problem that the dummy bar often hits the guide roller, thereby generating a large impact force and causing the dummy bar to be damaged.
[0017] 2. The utility model provides an adjustment mechanism so that the dummy bar can be corrected in time during the process of slipping, thereby avoiding excessive collisions between the dummy bar and the crystallizer and the straightener. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The utility model provides a guide device for a dummy rod used in continuous casting production;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the buffer mechanism in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first screw in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism in the utility model;
[0022] Figure markings: 1-base plate, 2-crystallizer, 3-tensioning machine, 4-rotating roller, 5-buffer mechanism, 51-support plate, 52-first screw, 53-rotating motor, 54-moving block, 55-spring, 56-rotating roller mounting plate, 6-adjusting chamber, 7-adjusting mechanism, 71-mounting plate, 72-second screw, 73-rotating handle, 74-moving limit plate, 75-offset observation disk, 76-angle scale line, 8-ingot guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model discloses a guide device for a dummy rod for continuous casting production, comprising a bottom plate 1, a crystallizer 2, a straightening machine 3, a rotating roller 4, a buffer mechanism 5, an adjustment chamber 6, an adjustment mechanism 7, and a dummy rod 8;
[0025] The crystallizer 2 and the straightening machine 3 are arranged above the bottom plate 1; the ingot guide rod 8 passes through the crystallizer 2 and the straightening machine 3; the rotating roller 4 for guiding the ingot guide rod 8 forward and backward is arranged above the bottom plate 1; the buffer mechanism 5 connected to the bottom plate 1 is arranged on the rotating roller 4; the adjusting chamber 6 for adjusting the left and right offset position of the ingot guide rod 8 is arranged on the bottom plate 1; the adjusting mechanism 7 is arranged in the adjusting chamber 6.
[0026] The buffer mechanism 5 includes a support plate 51, a first screw rod 52, a rotating motor 53, a moving block 54, a spring 55, and a rotating roller mounting plate 56;
[0027] The support plate 51 is provided on the bottom plate 1; the first screw 52 is rotatably installed in the support plate 51; one end of the first screw 52 is provided with the rotating motor 53 for driving; the first screw 52 is threadedly connected with two moving blocks 54; the moving block 54 is connected with the rotating roller mounting plate 56 through two springs 55; the rotating roller 4 is installed between the rotating roller mounting plates 56. By providing the buffer mechanism 5, the dummy rod 8 is relieved to a certain extent from frequently hitting the guide roller, thereby generating a large impact force, causing the dummy rod 8 to be damaged.
[0028] The first screw rod 52 is provided with two opposite threads, and the two moving blocks 54 are respectively connected to the two opposite threads.
[0029] The adjustment mechanism 7 includes a mounting plate 71, a second screw rod 72, a rotating handle 73, a movable limit plate 74, a deviation observation plate 75, and an angle scale line 76;
[0030] The mounting plate 71 is symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate of the regulating chamber 6; the second screw 72 is threadedly connected to the mounting plate 71; the other end of the second screw 72 is provided with the rotating handle 73; the other end of the second screw 72 is fixedly connected with the movable limit plate 74; the bottom plate of the regulating chamber 6 is provided with the deviation observation disk 75 at the discharge position of the dummy rod 8, and the angle scale line 76 is arranged on the deviation observation disk 75. By setting the regulating mechanism 7, the dummy rod 8 can be corrected in time during the process of being cheap, thereby avoiding excessive collision between the dummy rod 8 and the crystallizer 2 and the straightening device.
[0031] Working principle: When the dummy rod 8 is located in the crystallizer 2 and the straightener moves, by turning on the rotating motor 53, the two moving blocks 54 can move closer or farther from each other, so as to further improve the front and rear guiding orientation of the dummy rod 8. At the same time, the spring 55 is used to avoid the dummy rod 8 from hitting the front and rear guiding rotating rollers 4 and generating a large impact force. By observing the angle scale line 76 on the deviation observation disk 75, the rotation position of the dummy rod 8 can be observed. By further adjusting the rotating handle 73, the deviation of the dummy rod 8 during the left and right guiding process can be reduced. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professionals in this field.
[0032] The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred implementation of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field. Under the premise of not departing from the purpose of the utility model, any improvement made shall fall within the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A guide device for a dummy bar for continuous casting production, characterized in that: It comprises a bottom plate (1), a crystallizer (2), a straightening machine (3), a rotating roller (4), a buffer mechanism (5), an adjustment chamber (6), an adjustment mechanism (7), and a dummy rod (8); The crystallizer (2) and the straightening machine (3) are arranged above the bottom plate (1); the dummy rod (8) passes through the crystallizer (2) and the straightening machine (3); the rotating roller (4) for guiding the dummy rod (8) forward and backward is arranged above the bottom plate (1); the buffer mechanism (5) connected to the bottom plate (1) is arranged on the rotating roller (4); the adjusting chamber (6) for adjusting the left and right offset position of the dummy rod (8) is arranged on the bottom plate (1); and the adjusting mechanism (7) is arranged in the adjusting chamber (6).
2. The guide device for a dummy bar for continuous casting production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (5) comprises a support plate (51), a first screw rod (52), a rotating motor (53), a moving block (54), a spring (55), and a rotating roller mounting plate (56); The base plate (1) is provided with the support plate (51); the first screw rod (52) is rotatably mounted in the support plate (51); one end of the first screw rod (52) is provided with the rotation motor (53) for driving; the first screw rod (52) is threadedly connected to two moving blocks (54); the moving block (54) is connected to the rotating roller mounting plate (56) via two springs (55); the rotating roller (4) is mounted between the rotating roller mounting plates (56).
3. The guide device for a dummy bar for continuous casting production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first screw rod (52) is provided with two opposite threads, and the two moving blocks (54) are respectively connected to the two opposite threads.
4. The guide device for a dummy bar for continuous casting production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (7) comprises a mounting plate (71), a second screw rod (72), a rotating handle (73), a movable limit plate (74), a deviation observation plate (75), and an angle scale line (76); The mounting plate (71) is symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate of the regulating chamber (6); the second screw rod (72) is threadedly connected to the mounting plate (71); the other end of the second screw rod (72) is provided with the rotating handle (73); the other end of the second screw rod (72) is fixedly connected to the movable limit plate (74); the bottom plate of the regulating chamber (6) is provided with the deviation observation disk (75) at the discharge position of the dummy rod (8), and the deviation observation disk (75) is provided with the angle scale line (76).