Machining milling cutter chuck with cooling mechanism

By designing annular ventilation grooves and ventilation rings on the milling cutter collets and using the setting of coolant and spray columns, the problem of uneven cooling in the prior art is solved, and a more uniform temperature reduction and higher processing are achieved efficiency.

CN222448429UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11齐齐哈尔跃城机械制造有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421259825.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-04
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing milling cutter chucks are usually arranged on the side of the chuck when cooling, resulting in uneven cooling.

Method used

A milling cutter chuck with an annular ventilation groove and a ventilation ring is designed. By introducing the coolant and the spray column, uniform distribution of the coolant and uniform heat dissipation of the chuck are achieved.

Benefits of technology

With this design, the chuck can achieve a more uniform temperature reduction during the cooling process, extending service life and improving processing efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of milling cutter chucks, and discloses a machining milling cutter chuck with a cooling mechanism, which comprises a body, the top of the body is provided with a plurality of first ventilation slots, the plurality of first ventilation slots are communicated with three ventilation rings, and the top of one side, close to the first ventilation slots, of the body is fixedly connected with a flow guide bin; two butt joint pipes are fixedly connected to the top of the flow guide bin, butt joints sleeve the surfaces of the two butt joint pipes, two limiting grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottoms of the two butt joints, and restraining mechanisms used for restraining the butt joints are arranged in the two limiting grooves. Through the arrangement of the ventilation ring, the body can dissipate heat more uniformly, when the body rotates, air can be guided into the ventilation ring, and the ventilation ring is in contact with the spraying column, so that after the air enters the ventilation ring, cooling liquid can be further brought into the body, and the cooling effect is improved. Therefore, the body can dissipate heat more uniformly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of milling cutter chucks, in particular to a mechanical processing milling cutter chuck with a cooling mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The machining milling cutter chuck with a cooling mechanism is a tool clamping device specially used for milling processing. It has a cooling mechanism that can effectively reduce the heat generated by the chuck during processing, prevent the chuck from overheating, and improve processing efficiency and clamping rigidity. The cooling mechanism usually adopts the method of coolant circulation. By introducing coolant, the chuck is kept at an appropriate temperature, which can take away the heat in time during the processing, reduce the temperature of the chuck, reduce the influence of thermal expansion on processing accuracy, and extend the service life of the chuck.

[0003] However, when cooling down some existing milling cutter chucks, most of the coolant nozzles are set on one side of the chuck. When cooling down the chuck, the chuck can only be sprayed from one side, which causes uneven cooling of the chuck during the cooling process. Therefore, this problem needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a machining milling cutter chuck with a cooling mechanism.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A machining milling cutter chuck with a cooling mechanism comprises a main body, a plurality of first ventilation grooves are provided on the top of the main body, and the plurality of first ventilation grooves are evenly provided in a ring shape, three ventilation rings are provided inside the main body close to the plurality of first ventilation grooves, and the plurality of first ventilation grooves are mutually connected with the three ventilation rings, second ventilation grooves are provided on both sides of the three ventilation rings, and cooling mechanisms for cooling the main body are provided inside the plurality of first ventilation grooves, a guide bin is fixedly connected to the top of the main body close to the first ventilation grooves, two butt joints are fixedly connected to the top of the guide bin, butt joints are both sleeved on the surfaces of the two butt joints, two limit grooves are symmetrically provided on the bottoms of the two butt joints, and restraining mechanisms for restraining the butt joints are provided inside the two limit grooves.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, the cooling mechanism includes multiple heat sinks, multiple heat sinks are fixedly connected to the inside of the first ventilation groove, multiple ventilation holes are opened on one side of the heat sinks, the surface of one side of the heat sinks is fixedly connected to the same spray column, and the spray column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide bin.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the constraint mechanism includes a first receiving groove, the first receiving groove is opened at the top of the guide bin, a limiting column is slidably connected inside the first receiving groove, the limiting column and the limiting groove are arranged to cooperate with each other, a first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting column, the bottom end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the first receiving groove, an extrusion groove is opened on one side of the limiting column, and an extrusion mechanism for extruding the limiting column is provided inside the extrusion groove.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the extrusion mechanism includes a second receiving groove, the second receiving groove is opened on one side of the first receiving groove, an extrusion plate is slidably connected inside the second receiving groove, the extrusion plate and the extrusion groove cooperate with each other, and limiting plates are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the extrusion plate, and a resetting mechanism for resetting the extrusion plate is provided on the surface of one side of the two limiting plates close to the limiting column.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the reset mechanism includes a slide groove, which is opened on one side of the second receiving groove, and a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the slide groove. The limiting plate is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod, and a second spring is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the slide groove.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The limit groove is set to avoid loosening of the joint. A limit groove is set at the bottom of the joint, and a limit column is installed at the top of the guide chamber close to the limit groove. When the joint is rotated into place, the limit column will enter the joint to limit it, so as to avoid loosening and falling off of the joint.

[0013] 2. Through the setting of the ventilation ring, the main body can dissipate heat more evenly. A second ventilation groove begins to be provided on the surface of the main body, and the second ventilation groove is connected with the ventilation ring inside the main body. Therefore, when the main body rotates, wind can be introduced into the ventilation ring, and the ventilation ring is in contact with the spray column. Therefore, after the wind enters the interior of the ventilation ring, the coolant can be further brought into the interior of the main body, so that the main body can dissipate heat more evenly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a machining milling cutter chuck with a cooling mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a machining milling cutter chuck with a cooling mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a machining milling cutter chuck with a cooling mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a cooling mechanism of a machining milling cutter chuck with a cooling mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at B in FIG.

[0020] Figure 7 The utility model is a partial structural schematic diagram of a machining milling cutter chuck with a cooling mechanism.

[0021] In the figure: 1, main body; 2, guide chamber; 101, first ventilation slot; 102, heat sink; 103, ventilation hole; 104, second ventilation slot; 105, ventilation ring; 201, first receiving slot; 202, second receiving slot; 203, slide slot; 204, limit column; 205, extrusion slot; 206, first spring; 207, extrusion plate; 208, limit plate; 209, limit rod; 210, second spring; 211, docking tube; 212, docking joint; 213, limit slot; 214, spray column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7A machining milling cutter chuck with a cooling mechanism comprises a body 1, a plurality of first ventilation grooves 101 are provided on the top of the body 1, the plurality of first ventilation grooves 101 are uniformly provided in an annular shape, three ventilation rings 105 are provided inside the body 1 close to the plurality of first ventilation grooves 101, and the plurality of first ventilation grooves 101 are mutually interpenetratingly arranged with the three ventilation rings 105, second ventilation grooves 104 are provided on both sides of the three ventilation rings 105, a cooling mechanism for cooling the body 1 is provided inside the plurality of first ventilation grooves 101, a guide bin 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the body 1 close to the first ventilation grooves 101, two butt joints 211 are fixedly connected to the top of the guide bin 2, butt joints 212 are both sleeved on the surfaces of the two butt joints 211, two limiting grooves 213 are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the two butt joints 212, and a constraint mechanism for constraining the butt joints 212 is provided inside the two limiting grooves 213, and the body 1 can be more evenly dissipated by the arrangement of the ventilation rings 105.

[0025] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the cooling mechanism includes a plurality of heat sinks 102, and the plurality of heat sinks 102 are fixedly connected to the inside of the first ventilation slot 101. A plurality of ventilation holes 103 are provided on one side of the plurality of heat sinks 102. The surface of one side of the plurality of heat sinks 102 is fixedly connected to the same spray column 214, and the spray column 214 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide bin 2. By setting the spray column 214, the main body 1 can be cooled.

[0026] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7 In a preferred embodiment, the constraint mechanism includes a first receiving groove 201, which is opened at the top of the guide bin 2. A limiting column 204 is slidably connected inside the first receiving groove 201. The limiting column 204 and the limiting groove 213 are arranged to cooperate with each other. A first spring 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting column 204. The bottom end of the first spring 206 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the first receiving groove 201. An extrusion groove 205 is opened on one side of the limiting column 204. An extrusion mechanism for extruding the limiting column 204 is provided inside the extrusion groove 205. Through the setting of the limiting column 204, the docking joint 212 can be constrained.

[0027] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6In a preferred embodiment, the extrusion mechanism includes a second receiving groove 202, which is opened on one side of the first receiving groove 201. An extrusion plate 207 is slidably connected inside the second receiving groove 202. The extrusion plate 207 cooperates with the extrusion groove 205. The extrusion plates 207 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the limiting plates 208 on both sides. The surfaces of the two limiting plates 208 close to the limiting column 204 are both provided with a resetting mechanism for resetting the extrusion plates 207. By setting the extrusion plate 207, the limiting column 204 can be extruded.

[0028] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, the reset mechanism includes a slide groove 203, which is opened on one side of the second receiving groove 202. A limit rod 209 is fixedly connected inside the slide groove 203. A limit plate 208 is sleeved on the surface of the limit rod 209. A second spring 210 is sleeved on the surface of the limit rod 209. One end of the second spring 210 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit plate 208, and the other end of the second spring 210 is fixedly connected to one side inside the slide groove 203. By setting the second spring 210, the extrusion plate 207 can be reset.

[0029] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiment of the utility model achieves the following technical effects: when in use, the external water source is first connected to the docking joint 212, and then the docking joint 212 is connected to the docking pipe 211. Because threaded grooves are provided on the surface of the docking pipe 211 and inside the docking joint 212, the docking joint 212 can be connected to the docking pipe 211 by rotation. A limiting groove 213 is provided at the bottom of the docking joint 212, and a limiting column 204 is installed at the top of the guide chamber 2 near the side of the limiting groove 213. When the docking joint 212 is rotated into place, the limiting column 204 will enter the inside of the docking joint 212 to restrict it, so as to prevent the docking joint 212 from loosening. The phenomenon of falling can be prevented after the installation is completed, and the coolant can be introduced. A plurality of spray columns 214 are installed at the bottom of the guide bin 2, and the spray column 214 is installed inside the main body 1, so that the coolant can be directly introduced into the main body 1, so that the coolant can dissipate heat to the main body 1 more comprehensively, and a second ventilation groove 104 begins to be provided on the surface of the main body 1, and the second ventilation groove 104 is connected with the ventilation ring 105 inside the main body 1, so that when the main body 1 rotates, the wind can be introduced into the ventilation ring 105, and the ventilation ring 105 is in contact with the spray column 214, so that when the wind enters the ventilation ring 105, the coolant can be further brought into the interior of the main body 1, so that the main body 1 can dissipate heat more evenly.

[0030] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.

[0031] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0032] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, for example. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0033] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A machining milling cutter chuck with a cooling mechanism, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of first ventilation grooves (101) are provided on the top of the body (1), and the plurality of first ventilation grooves (101) are evenly provided in a ring shape. Three ventilation rings (105) are provided inside the body (1) on a side close to the plurality of first ventilation grooves (101), and the plurality of first ventilation grooves (101) are mutually interpenetratingly arranged with the three ventilation rings (105). Second ventilation grooves (104) are provided on both sides of the three ventilation rings (105). A cooling mechanism for cooling the body (1) is provided inside the plurality of first ventilation grooves (101). A guide bin (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the body (1) on a side close to the first ventilation grooves (101). Two butt joints (211) are fixedly connected to the top of the guide bin (2). The surfaces of the two butt joints (211) are both sleeved with butt joints (212). Two limiting grooves (213) are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the two butt joints (212). A restraining mechanism for restraining the butt joints (212) is provided inside the two limiting grooves (213).

2. The machining milling cutter chuck with a cooling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism comprises a plurality of heat sinks (102), the plurality of heat sinks (102) are fixedly connected to the inside of the first ventilation slot (101), a plurality of ventilation holes (103) are provided on one side of the plurality of heat sinks (102), a same spray column (214) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the plurality of heat sinks (102), and the spray column (214) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide bin (2).

3. The machining milling cutter chuck with a cooling mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The constraint mechanism comprises a first receiving groove (201), the first receiving groove (201) is arranged at the top of the guide bin (2), a limiting column (204) is slidably connected inside the first receiving groove (201), the limiting column (204) and the limiting groove (213) are arranged to cooperate with each other, a first spring (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting column (204), the bottom end of the first spring (206) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the first receiving groove (201), an extrusion groove (205) is arranged on one side of the limiting column (204), and an extrusion mechanism for extruding the limiting column (204) is arranged inside the extrusion groove (205).

4. The machining milling cutter chuck with a cooling mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism comprises a second receiving groove (202), the second receiving groove (202) being arranged on one side of the first receiving groove (201), an extrusion plate (207) being slidably connected inside the second receiving groove (202), the extrusion plate (207) and the extrusion groove (205) being matched with each other, and limiting plates (208) being symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the extrusion plate (207), and a resetting mechanism for resetting the extrusion plate (207) is provided on the surface of one side of the two limiting plates (208) close to the limiting column (204).

5. The machining milling cutter chuck with a cooling mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reset mechanism comprises a slide groove (203), the slide groove (203) is opened on one side of the second receiving groove (202), a limit rod (209) is fixedly connected inside the slide groove (203), the limit plate (208) is sleeved on the surface of the limit rod (209), and a second spring (210) is sleeved on the surface of the limit rod (209).

6. The machining milling cutter chuck with a cooling mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (210) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting plate (208), and the other end of the second spring (210) is fixedly connected to one side inside the sliding groove (203).

Citation Information

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