Feeding structure of numerical control sawing machine
By adopting a threaded column and thread sleeve design with adjustable height in the feeding structure of the CNC saw machine, combined with the limiting function of the conveying roller and limit frame, the problem of difficult adjustment of the height of the feeding structure and easy deviation of the metal raw materials is solved, achieving high efficiency feed and improve sawing quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421007634.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The feeding structure of the CNC sawing machine is difficult to adjust the height of the feeding device, and the metal raw materials are prone to shift during the feeding process, resulting in reduced feeding efficiency and low sawing quality.
Adopt a structure including a base plate, telescopic support column, main plate, threaded column, thread sleeve, conveying roller, limit frame and limit roller. The thread sleeve is driven to slide up and down through the rotation of the threaded column, and the height of the device is adjusted in combination with the telescopic function of the first motor. , and prevent the metal raw material from being offset by the design of the conveying roller and the limiting frame.
It realizes convenient adjustment of the height of the feeding device, adapts to the needs of CNC sawing machines of different heights, and improves the feeding efficiency through limit design, prevents metal raw materials from being offset, and improves the sawing quality.
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Figure CN222448524U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of numerically controlled sawing machines, and in particular to a feeding structure of numerically controlled sawing machines. Background Art
[0002] The sawing machine uses circular saw blades, saw bands or saw blades as cutting tools to saw metal round materials, square materials, pipe materials and profiles. The processing accuracy of the sawing machine is generally not very high. It is mostly used in the material preparation workshop to cut various bars, pipe materials and other profiles. The saw blade is driven by the driving wheel and the driven wheel. The saw blade cutting direction is controlled by the guide rail control frame. The band saw blade is adjusted and straightened by adjusting the self-rotating bearing. The sawing is swept away by the sweeper. The guide rail control frame is supported by the hydraulic cylinder piston rod to fall into the sawing material. The band sawing machine is equipped with a manual or hydraulic cylinder clamping and locking mechanism, as well as a hydraulic operating valve switch, etc.
[0003] When the existing CNC sawing machine is working, since the height of the equipment is not the same, it is necessary to adapt to the feeding mechanism of different heights. However, the height of the feeding mechanism in the prior art is mostly not adjustable, resulting in low applicability of the feeding mechanism, wasting production costs, and the metal raw material is prone to deviation during the feeding process, especially when feeding metal round materials and metal pipe materials, which is easy to cause the material to roll, resulting in reduced feeding efficiency and poor sawing quality;
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the feeding structure of the CNC sawing machine has the defects of being difficult to adjust the height of the feeding device and the metal raw material being easily offset during the feeding process;
[0005] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the problem that it is difficult to adjust the height of the feeding device of a CNC sawing machine feeding structure and that the metal raw material is prone to deviation during the feeding process, the present application provides a CNC sawing machine feeding structure.
[0007] The present application provides a CNC sawing machine feeding structure adopts the following technical solution:
[0008] A feeding structure for a CNC sawing machine comprises a base plate, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to a plurality of telescopic support columns, the base plate is slidably connected to a main board via the plurality of telescopic support columns, the upper surface of the base plate is rotatably connected to two threaded columns, the outer surfaces of the two threaded columns are both screwed together with threaded sleeves, and the upper ends of the two threaded sleeves are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the main board, the inner side wall of the main board is rotatably connected to a plurality of conveying rollers, the inner bottom surface of the main board is slidably connected to two limit frames, and the inner walls of the two limit frames are both rotatably connected to a plurality of limit rollers.
[0009] Preferably, the side surface of the main board is fixedly connected to the first motor, the inner side wall of the main board is rotatably connected to a screw, and one end of the screw passes through the main board to its side surface and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the outer surface of the screw is screwed together with the two limit frames.
[0010] Preferably, the inner side wall of the main board is fixedly connected to a limiting column, and the outer surface of the limiting column slides relatively with the two limiting frames.
[0011] Preferably, four mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and the side surfaces of two opposite mounting blocks are rotatably connected to rotating shafts, and the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected to worm gears, and two second motors are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and one end of the two worm gears passes through the two mounting blocks to their outsides and is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two second motors.
[0012] Preferably, outer surfaces of the two threaded columns are fixedly connected to turbines, and outer surfaces of the two turbines are meshed with outer surfaces of the two worms.
[0013] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] 1. Through the rotation of the threaded column, the threaded sleeve is driven to slide up and down under the action of the ball screw, and the first motor is driven to extend and retract, thereby strengthening the support for the main board, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the adjustment device, so as to adapt to the feeding requirements of CNC sawing machines of different heights; compared with the prior art, it has the effect of facilitating the adjustment of the height of the feeding device;
[0015] 2. When feeding, the metal raw material is placed on the conveying roller, and it is conveyed by the rotation of the conveying roller. The two limit frames are slid toward each other to adapt to the width of the metal raw material, thereby limiting the conveying process of the metal raw material, improving the conveying efficiency, and preventing the metal raw material from shifting, which causes poor sawing quality. Compared with the existing technology, it has the effect of effectively preventing the metal raw material from shifting during the feeding process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of the application;
[0017] Figure 2 is a structural cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the application;
[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram.
[0019] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Base plate; 2. Telescopic support column; 3. Main board; 4. Threaded column; 5. Threaded sleeve; 6. Conveying roller; 7. Limiting frame; 8. Limiting roller; 9. Screw; 10. First motor; 11. Limiting column; 12. Mounting block; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Worm; 15. Second motor; 16. Turbine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.
[0021] The present application embodiment discloses a feeding structure for a CNC sawing machine. Figure 1 A feeding structure for a numerically controlled sawing machine comprises a plate-shaped bottom plate 1, and a plurality of telescopic support columns 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a U-shaped plate-shaped main board 3 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 1 through the plurality of telescopic support columns 2, and two threaded columns 4 are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the outer surfaces of the two threaded columns 4 are both screwed and connected with threaded sleeves 5 through ball screws, and the upper ends of the two threaded sleeves 5 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the main board 3, so that the threaded sleeves 5 are driven to slide up and down by the rotation of the threaded columns 4 under the action of the ball screw, and the first motor 10 is driven to extend and retract at the same time, so as to strengthen the support for the main board 3, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the device, so as to adapt to the feeding requirements of numerically controlled sawing machines of different heights;
[0022] Secondly, a plurality of columnar conveying rollers 6 are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the main board 3, and two frame-shaped limit frames 7 are slidably connected to the inner bottom surface of the main board 3, and the inner walls of the two limit frames 7 are rotatably connected to a plurality of columnar limit rollers 8, so that the metal raw material can be placed on the conveying roller 6 during feeding, and conveyed by the rotation of the conveying roller 6, and the two limit frames 7 can be slid toward each other to adapt to the width of the metal raw material, thereby limiting the conveying process of the metal raw material. During the conveying process, the plurality of limit rollers 8 roll to reduce friction, improve conveying efficiency, and prevent the metal raw material from shifting, which causes poor sawing quality.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2A first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the main board 3, and a screw 9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main board 3, and one end of the screw 9 penetrates the main board 3 to its side surface and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 10, and the outer surface of the screw 9 is screwed together with the two limit frames 7 by a ball screw. Secondly, a columnar limit column 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main board 3, and the outer surface of the limit column 11 slides relative to the two limit frames 7, so that the screw 9 is driven to rotate by the first motor 10, and the two limit frames 7 are driven to slide toward or away from each other on the upper surface of the main board 3 under the limiting action of the limit column 11 on the limit frame 7, thereby limiting the metal raw materials of different sizes to avoid displacement during the transportation process.
[0024] Reference Figure 3 Four plate-shaped mounting blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, and the side surfaces of the two opposite mounting blocks 12 are rotatably connected with a columnar rotating shaft 13. The outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 13 are fixedly connected with a worm 14. Secondly, two second motors 15 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, and one end of the two worms 14 passes through the two mounting blocks 12 to the outside thereof, and is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two second motors 15, and the outer surfaces of the two threaded columns 4 are fixedly connected with a turbine 16, and the outer surfaces of the two turbines 16 are meshed with the outer surfaces of the two worms 14, so that the rotating shaft 13 is driven to rotate by the second motor 15, thereby driving the worm 14 to rotate, and under the meshing action of the outer surfaces of the worm 14 and the turbine 16, the second motor 15 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the threaded column 4 to rotate, and then the threaded sleeve 5 is driven to slide up and down under the action of the ball screw, thereby completing the adjustment of the height of the mainboard 3.
[0025] The implementation principle of a feeding structure of a CNC sawing machine in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when feeding CNC sawing machines of different heights, the second motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, thereby driving the worm 14 to rotate, and the meshing action of the worm 14 and the outer surface of the turbine 16 drives the second motor 15 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded column 4 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded sleeve 5 to slide up and down under the action of the ball screw, and at the same time drives the first motor 10 to extend and retract, strengthen the support for the main board 3, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the device, so as to adapt to the feeding requirements of CNC sawing machines of different heights, and when feeding. , put the metal raw material on the conveying roller 6, convey it by the rotation of the conveying roller 6, and then drive the screw 9 to rotate through the first motor 10, and under the limiting effect of the limiting column 11 on the limiting frame 7, the two limiting frames 7 are driven to slide towards or away from each other on the upper surface of the main board 3 to adapt to metal raw materials of different sizes, so as to limit the metal raw material during the conveying process to prevent the metal raw material from shifting, so as to improve the quality of sawing, and during the conveying process, several limiting rollers 8 roll to reduce the friction caused to the metal raw material, thereby improving the conveying efficiency.
[0026] The first motor 10 involved in this document may be of model YD-224215, and the second motor 15 may be of model DY-120601. Both the YD-224215 and DY-120601 motors are existing mature technologies and have been widely used in modern social life and production. Personnel in this technical field should be aware of these and will not be described in detail in this document.
[0027] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0028] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0029] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A feeding structure for a CNC sawing machine, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of telescopic support columns (2), and the base plate (1) is slidably connected to a main board (3) via the plurality of telescopic support columns (2). The upper surface of the base plate (1) is rotatably connected to two threaded columns (4), and the outer surfaces of the two threaded columns (4) are both screwed together with threaded sleeves (5), and the upper ends of the two threaded sleeves (5) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the main board (3). The inner side wall of the main board (3) is rotatably connected to a plurality of conveying rollers (6), and the inner bottom surface of the main board (3) is slidably connected to two limit frames (7), and the inner walls of the two limit frames (7) are both rotatably connected to a plurality of limit rollers (8).
2. A feeding structure for a CNC sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the main board (3) is fixedly connected to a first motor (10), the inner side wall of the main board (3) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (9), one end of the screw rod (9) passes through the main board (3) to its side surface and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (10), and the outer surface of the screw rod (9) is screwed together with the two limit frames (7).
3. A feeding structure for a CNC sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the main board (3) is fixedly connected to a limiting column (11), and the outer surface of the limiting column (11) slides relative to the two limiting frames (7).
4. A feeding structure for a CNC sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four mounting blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), and side surfaces of two opposite mounting blocks (12) are rotatably connected to rotating shafts (13), and the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (13) are fixedly connected to worm gears (14). Two second motors (15) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), and one end of the two worm gears (14) passes through the two mounting blocks (12) to the outside thereof and is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two second motors (15).
5. A feeding structure for a CNC sawing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two threaded columns (4) are fixedly connected to a turbine (16), and the outer surfaces of the two turbines (16) are meshed with the outer surfaces of the two worms (14).