Welding station capable of realizing automatic power-off welding

By designing a welding station containing a control system, the automatic power-off and continuous power-off of the soldering iron is realized, which solves the problem of frequent manual power-off and power-off of the existing welding station, and improves welding efficiency and safety.

CN222448625UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-11NORTHWEST IND GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420763574.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing constant temperature welding station needs to be frequently manually powered off and powered on during welding, resulting in inefficient work and may lead to safety accidents due to human error.

Method used

A welding station including soldering iron, constant temperature welding station, welding station power switch, control system and functional indicator light were designed. The control system realizes the automatic power-off and constant power function of the soldering iron through components such as micro switches, time relays, intermediate relays and photoelectric switches.

Benefits of technology

The automatic power-off and continuous power-off functions of the soldering iron are realized, which improves the safety and efficiency of the welding process and reduces the occurrence of human errors.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of welding equipment, and particularly discloses a welding table capable of achieving automatic power-off welding. The intrinsic safety type photoelectric switch is additionally arranged at the position of the soldering iron support, the microswitch with the automatic delay power-off welding function or the continuous power-on welding function, the state indicating lamp and the automatic delay power-off control system are additionally arranged on an original soldering station, the soldering iron power-off and power-on-off setting function is achieved, and the state is visually displayed. A microswitch with an automatic delay power-off welding function or a continuous power-on welding function and a state indicating lamp are additionally arranged on an original welding table, and switching between a power-off function and a power-off-free function during welding of a solder tip can be easily set and achieved according to different use requirements.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of welding equipment, and specifically discloses a welding platform capable of realizing automatic power-off welding. Background Art

[0002] During the production process of EDT lead welding, for safety production requirements, it is necessary to wear anti-static wristbands and anti-static anklets, use anti-static workbenches, control welding temperature and time, protect the workstation, and require the soldering iron to be welded in the power-off state.

[0003] When using a constant temperature soldering station for pyrotechnic welding, you need to manually turn off the soldering station switch, disconnect the power supply, and then use tweezers and other tools to perform welding preparations such as wire alignment and wire crimping before welding. During the welding preparation process such as wire alignment and wire crimping, the heat energy of the soldering iron tip is lost, affecting the welding quality of the product.

[0004] When welding with a constant temperature soldering station, the soldering station switch must be turned off, and preparatory work such as wire alignment and wire crimping must be performed. After welding, the soldering station switch must be turned on to power on and heat the soldering iron tip. This operation is very frequent, not only with extremely low work efficiency, but also prone to accidents caused by forgetting to turn off the power or welding without powering on.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a welding table which is easy to use, has controllable welding temperature, can be moved quickly, and has two optional functions: automatic power-off welding and continuous power-on welding. This can not only meet the needs of power-off welding of pyrotechnic products, but also retain the original functions of the welding table. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A soldering station capable of realizing automatic power-off welding, comprising a soldering iron 1, a constant temperature soldering station 5, a soldering station power switch CK, a control system and a function indicator light HL;

[0008] The control system includes a switching power supply 7, a time relay KT, a first intermediate relay KA1, a second intermediate relay KA2, a micro switch SA, and a photoelectric switch SQ;

[0009] The first intermediate relay KA1 includes a first intermediate relay coil KA1-1, a first normally closed contact KA1-2 of the first intermediate relay and a second normally closed contact KA1-3 of the first intermediate relay;

[0010] The second intermediate relay KA2 includes a second intermediate relay coil KA2-1 and a second intermediate relay normally closed contact KA2-2;

[0011] The time relay KT comprises a time relay coil KT-1 and a time relay normally closed delayed disconnection contact KT-2;

[0012] The input ends of the constant temperature soldering station 5 and the switching power supply 7 are connected to the live wire L and the neutral wire N;

[0013] The circuit formed by connecting the constant temperature soldering station 5 with the live wire L and the neutral wire N is provided with a time relay normally closed delayed disconnection contact KT-2;

[0014] The live wire L and the neutral wire N are respectively connected to the two ports of the input end of the switching power supply 7, and the micro switch SA, the first normally closed contact KA1-2 of the first intermediate relay, the second normally closed contact KA1-3 of the first intermediate relay, the photoelectric switch SQ and the normally closed contact KA-2 of the intermediate relay are connected in parallel to the positive pole of the output end of the switching power supply 7; the micro switch SA is connected to the first intermediate relay coil KA1-1; the first normally closed contact KA1-2 of the first intermediate relay is connected to the function indicator light HL; the second normally closed contact KA1-3 of the first intermediate relay is connected in parallel with the output end of the photoelectric switch SQ and then connected to the second intermediate relay coil KA2-1; the output end of the normally closed contact KA-2 of the intermediate relay is connected to the time relay coil KT-1; the first intermediate relay coil KA1-1, the function indicator light HL, the second intermediate relay coil KA2-1 and the output end of the time relay coil KT-1 are connected in parallel and connected to the negative pole of the output end of the switching power supply;

[0015] The constant temperature soldering station 5 is connected to the soldering iron 1; the photoelectric switch SQ is detachably connected to the soldering iron 1, and when the photoelectric switch SQ contacts the soldering iron 1, the photoelectric switch SQ is closed, and when the soldering iron 1 is separated from the photoelectric switch SQ, the photoelectric switch SQ is disconnected.

[0016] Preferably, the switching power supply 7 is provided with a casing grounding wire 9 for grounding.

[0017] Preferably, the soldering iron 1 is placed on a bracket 2 and connected to a photoelectric switch SQ.

[0018] Preferably, the constant temperature soldering station 5 and the switching power supply 7 are connected to the live wire L and the neutral wire N through an explosion-proof plug 8 .

[0019] Preferably, the protective cover 4 is arranged outside the constant temperature soldering station 5 .

[0020] Preferably, a fuse RD is provided on the live wire L for protecting the circuit.

[0021] Preferably, the time relay KT also includes a second time relay normally closed delayed opening contact KT-3; the time relay normally closed delayed opening contact KT-2 and the second time relay normally closed delayed opening contact KT-3 are respectively arranged on the circuit connecting the constant temperature soldering station 5 and the live wire L and the neutral wire N.

[0022] Preferably, the output voltage of the switching power supply 7 is 24V.

[0023] Preferably, the input voltage of the switching power supply 7 and the constant temperature soldering station 5 is 220V.

[0024] Preferably, the soldering iron 1 and the bracket 3 are placed on a work surface.

[0025] The principle of the utility model is:

[0026] The device is powered on by closing CK:

[0027] When the micro switch SA is disconnected, the soldering station is in the "power off" welding function. The first intermediate relay coil KA1-1 is not energized, the first normally closed contact KA1-2 of the first intermediate relay is disconnected, the status indicator HL is off, and the soldering station is in the "power off" welding function. At this time, when the soldering iron is on the bracket, the photoelectric switch SQ is closed, the second intermediate relay coil KA2-1 is energized, the second intermediate relay normally closed contact KA2-2 is disconnected, the time relay coil KT-1 is not energized, the time relay normally closed delayed disconnection contact KT-2 is normally closed, and the 220V voltage is connected to the soldering station power supply through the time relay normally closed delayed disconnection contact KT-2, and the soldering station works to heat the soldering iron. When the soldering iron is picked up, the photoelectric switch SQ is disconnected, the second intermediate relay coil KA2-1 loses power, the second intermediate relay normally closed contact KA2-2 is closed, the time relay coil KT-1 is energized, the time relay normally closed delayed disconnection contact KT-2 is delayed to disconnect, the soldering station power supply is disconnected, the soldering station is powered off, and the heating of the soldering iron tip stops.

[0028] When the micro switch SA is closed, the first intermediate relay coil KA1-1 is energized, the first normally closed contact KA1-2 of the first intermediate relay is closed, the status indicator HL is on, and the soldering station is in the "non-power-off" welding function. The second intermediate relay coil KA2-1 is continuously energized, the second intermediate relay normally closed contact KA2-2 is disconnected, the time relay coil KT-1 is not energized, the time relay normally closed delayed disconnection contact KT-2 is normally closed, and the 220V voltage is connected to the soldering station power supply through the KT normally closed delayed disconnection contact, and the soldering station is in a continuous constant temperature state.

[0029] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0030] The utility model has the function of setting the soldering iron "power off" and "non-power on", and the status is intuitively displayed. The original soldering station is added with a micro switch and a status indicator light for automatic delayed power off welding or continuous power on welding, which can be easily set to realize the conversion of the "power off" and "non-power on" functions when the soldering iron tip is welding according to different usage requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to better illustrate the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model, the following is a further description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical effects of the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] The first intermediate relay KA1 includes a first intermediate relay coil KA1-1, a first normally closed contact KA1-2 of the first intermediate relay and a second normally closed contact KA1-3 of the first intermediate relay;

[0037] The second intermediate relay KA2 includes a second intermediate relay coil KA2-1 and a second intermediate relay normally closed contact KA2-2;

[0038] The time relay KT comprises a time relay coil KT-1, a time relay normally closed delayed disconnection contact KT-2, and a second time relay normally closed delayed disconnection contact KT-3;

[0039] The input ends of the constant temperature soldering station 5 and the switching power supply 7 are connected to the live wire L and the neutral wire N;

[0040] The time relay normally closed delayed opening contact KT-2 and the second time relay normally closed delayed opening contact KT-3 are respectively arranged on the circuit where the constant temperature soldering station 5 is connected to the live wire L and the neutral wire N.

[0041] The live wire L and the neutral wire N are respectively connected to the two ports of the input end of the switching power supply 7, and the micro switch SA, the first normally closed contact KA1-2 of the first intermediate relay, the second normally closed contact KA1-3 of the first intermediate relay, the photoelectric switch SQ and the normally closed contact KA-2 of the intermediate relay are connected in parallel to the positive pole of the output end of the switching power supply 7; the micro switch SA is connected to the first intermediate relay coil KA1-1; the first normally closed contact KA1-2 of the first intermediate relay is connected to the function indicator light HL; the second normally closed contact KA1-3 of the first intermediate relay is connected in parallel with the output end of the photoelectric switch SQ and then connected to the second intermediate relay coil KA2-1; the output end of the normally closed contact KA-2 of the intermediate relay is connected to the time relay coil KT-1; the first intermediate relay coil KA1-1, the function indicator light HL, the second intermediate relay coil KA2-1 and the output end of the time relay coil KT-1 are connected in parallel and connected to the negative pole of the output end of the switching power supply;

[0042] The constant temperature soldering station 5 is connected to the soldering iron 1; the photoelectric switch SQ is detachably connected to the soldering iron 1, and when the photoelectric switch SQ contacts the soldering iron 1, the photoelectric switch SQ is closed, and when the soldering iron 1 is separated from the photoelectric switch SQ, the photoelectric switch SQ is disconnected.

[0043] The switch power supply 7 is provided with a shell grounding wire 9 for grounding; the soldering iron 1 is placed on the bracket 2 and connected to the photoelectric switch SQ; the constant temperature soldering station 5 and the switch power supply 7 are connected to the live wire L and the neutral wire N through the explosion-proof plug 8. The live wire L is provided with a fuse RD for protecting the circuit; the protective cover 4 is arranged outside the constant temperature soldering station 5. The soldering iron 1 and the bracket 3 are placed on the work surface.

[0044] The output voltage of the switching power supply 7 is 24V; the input voltage of the switching power supply 7 and the constant temperature soldering station 5 is 220V.

[0045] The above description is only a specific example of the utility model and does not constitute any limitation to the utility model. For professionals in this field, after understanding the content and principle of the utility model, it is possible to make various modifications and changes in form and details without departing from the principle and structure of the utility model, but these modifications and changes based on the idea of ​​the utility model are still within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A welding station capable of realizing automatic power-off welding, characterized in that: It comprises a soldering iron (1), a constant temperature soldering station (5), a soldering station power switch CK, a control system and a function indicator light HL; The control system comprises a switching power supply (7), a time relay KT, a first intermediate relay KA1, a second intermediate relay KA2, a micro switch SA, and a photoelectric switch SQ; The first intermediate relay KA1 includes a first intermediate relay coil KA1-1, a first normally closed contact KA1-2 of the first intermediate relay and a second normally closed contact KA1-3 of the first intermediate relay; The second intermediate relay KA2 includes a second intermediate relay coil KA2-1 and a second intermediate relay normally closed contact KA2-2; The time relay KT comprises a time relay coil KT-1 and a time relay normally closed delayed disconnection contact KT-2; The input ends of the constant temperature soldering station (5) and the switch power supply (7) are both connected to the live wire L and the neutral wire N; A time relay normally closed delayed disconnection contact KT-2 is provided on the circuit formed by connecting the constant temperature soldering station (5) with the live wire L and the neutral wire N; The live wire L and the neutral wire N are respectively connected to two ports of the input end of the switching power supply (7); the positive pole of the output end of the switching power supply (7) is connected in parallel with a micro switch SA, a first normally closed contact KA1-2 of a first intermediate relay, a second normally closed contact KA1-3 of a first intermediate relay, a photoelectric switch SQ and a normally closed contact KA-2 of an intermediate relay; the micro switch SA is connected to the first intermediate relay coil KA1-1; the first normally closed contact KA1-2 of the first intermediate relay is connected to the function indicator light HL; the second normally closed contact KA1-3 of the first intermediate relay is connected in parallel with the output end of the photoelectric switch SQ and connected to the second intermediate relay coil KA2-1; the output end of the normally closed contact KA-2 of the intermediate relay is connected to the time relay coil KT-1; the first intermediate relay coil KA1-1, the function indicator light HL, the second intermediate relay coil KA2-1 and the output end of the time relay coil KT-1 are connected in parallel and connected to the negative pole of the output end of the switching power supply; The constant temperature soldering station (5) is connected to the soldering iron (1); the photoelectric switch SQ is detachably connected to the soldering iron (1); when the photoelectric switch SQ is in contact with the soldering iron (1), the photoelectric switch SQ is closed; when the soldering iron (1) is separated from the photoelectric switch SQ, the photoelectric switch SQ is opened.

2. The welding station capable of realizing automatic power-off welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switching power supply (7) is provided with a casing grounding wire (9) for grounding.

3. The welding station capable of realizing automatic power-off welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soldering iron (1) is placed on a bracket (2) and connected to a photoelectric switch SQ.

4. The welding station capable of realizing automatic power-off welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The constant temperature soldering station (5) and the switch power supply (7) are connected to the live wire L and the neutral wire N via an explosion-proof plug (8).

5. The welding station capable of realizing automatic power-off welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (4) is arranged outside the constant temperature soldering station (5).

6. The welding station capable of realizing automatic power-off welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The live wire L is provided with a fuse RD for protecting the circuit.

7. The welding station capable of realizing automatic power-off welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The time relay KT also includes a second time relay normally closed delayed opening contact KT-3; the time relay normally closed delayed opening contact KT-2 and the second time relay normally closed delayed opening contact KT-3 are respectively arranged on the circuit connecting the constant temperature soldering station (5) and the live wire L and the neutral wire N.

8. The welding station capable of realizing automatic power-off welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output voltage of the switching power supply (7) is 24V.

9. The welding station capable of realizing automatic power-off welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input voltage of the switching power supply (7) and the constant temperature soldering station (5) is 220V.

10. The welding station capable of realizing automatic power-off welding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The soldering iron (1) and the bracket (2) are placed on a work surface.