Supporting plate device of machine tool body

Abstract

The utility model discloses a supporting plate device of a machine tool body, which comprises a supporting plate, a batten plate is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a base plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the supporting plate, vertical plate structures are fixedly mounted at two ends of the top of the base plate, and a screw rod structure is mounted on the side surface of each vertical plate structure in a penetrating manner. The outer ring of the lead screw structure is sleeved with a translation block, an insertion groove is formed in the side face of the translation block, a push rod is inserted into an inner cavity of the insertion groove, and a lug plate structure is fixedly installed on the side face of the batten plate. Through the design and use of the detachable supporting plate device matched with the clamping structure on the supporting plate device, firstly, a workpiece fixing structure does not need to be additionally arranged on a machine tool body, namely, the function of the supporting plate structure is increased in a disguised mode, secondly, the supporting plate structure can be installed and used on different machine tools, and the cost is reduced. The workpiece locking function is added to a common machine tool without the workpiece locking function, so that the machining stability and machining quality of the machine tool are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a supporting plate device for a machine tool body. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development and progress of industrial manufacturing technology, various machine tools and equipment used for processing and production have been gradually upgraded and improved. Machine tools have obvious differences according to the diversity of their uses and processed products, but the general frame structure is basically the same. The machine tool body and the support plate structure thereon are indispensable. The support plate structure of course also has differences on machine tools for processing different workpiece products, and it mainly serves as an important structure for the machine tool to place the workpiece for processing.

[0003] The support plate of the machine tool body in the current machine tool application is basically composed of one or more plates. It basically has no redundant structure and is very simple. Of course, this also makes its function very single, that is, it simply plays a supporting role. For example, when placing the workpiece to be processed on it, it is necessary to install various locking structures on the machine tool body to fix the workpiece, thereby providing auxiliary effect for the machine tool processing.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a support plate structure for a machine tool body to solve the problem that the support plate structure for a machine tool body in the prior art is simple and has a single function and cannot be applied to workpiece processing operations in various situations. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a support plate device for a machine tool body to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A support plate device for a machine tool body comprises a support plate, a clamping plate is arranged on the top of the support plate, a base plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate, vertical plate structures are fixedly installed on both ends of the top of the base plate, a screw rod structure is installed through the side of the vertical plate structure, a translation block is mounted on the outer ring of the screw rod structure, a slot is opened on the side of the translation block, a push rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the slot, and an ear plate structure is fixedly installed on the side of the clamping plate.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the push rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the slot, and the other end is inserted between the two ear plate structures, and both ends are installed by a fastener structure.

[0009] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the top of the support plate, and a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate.

[0010] Preferably, the slider and the slideway groove are both convex-shaped structures, and the slider is clamped in the inner cavity of the slideway groove.

[0011] Preferably, the thread directions of the threads on both sides of the screw structure are opposite, and wheels are installed at both ends of the screw structure.

[0012] Preferably, mounting holes for matching the machine tool body are provided at both sides of the top of the base plate, and anti-slip rubber protrusions are provided on the opposite side of the clamping plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The support plate device of the machine tool body, through the design and use of the detachable support plate device in conjunction with the clamping structure thereon, firstly, there is no need to add an additional workpiece fixing structure to the machine tool body, that is, the function of the support plate structure is increased in disguised form; secondly, the support plate structure can also be installed and used on different machine tools, adding a workpiece locking function to a more common machine tool without a workpiece locking function, so as to improve the stability and processing quality of the machine tool processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1, support plate; 11, slideway groove; 2, base plate; 3, vertical plate structure; 4, screw rod structure; 41, translation block; 411, slot; 412, push rod; 42, wheel; 5, clamping plate; 51, slider; 52, ear plate structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] The utility model provides a technical solution for a support plate device of a machine tool body:

[0019] Example:

[0020] The support plate device mainly includes a support plate 1 and a base plate 2 arranged at the bottom of the support plate 1. The support plate 1 and the base plate 2 can be an integrally formed structure or can be welded together. Figure 1 As shown, the width of the substrate 2 is greater than the width of the support plate 1 .

[0021] A vertical plate structure 3 is fixedly welded at the four corners of the top of the base plate 2 , a screw rod structure 4 is installed through the side of the vertical plate structure 3 , and a translation block 41 is mounted on the outer ring of the screw rod structure 4 .

[0022] A slot 411 is provided on the end surface of the translation block 41 , and a push rod 412 is installed in the inner cavity of the slot 411 via a fastener.

[0023] A slideway groove 11 is formed on the top of the support plate 1 , and a clamping plate 5 is arranged on the top of the support plate 1 .

[0024] A slider 51 is fixedly welded to the bottom of the clamping plate 5 , and an ear plate structure 52 is fixedly welded to the side of the clamping plate 5 .

[0025] The spiral directions of the two sections of the thread structure on the screw structure 4 are opposite, and a wheel 42 is installed on the end surface of the screw structure 4.

[0026] The other end of the push rod 412 is located between the two ear plate structures 52 and is locked by a fastener.

[0027] The slideway groove 11 and the sliding block 51 are both convex-shaped structures.

[0028] Mounting holes for matching the machine tool body are provided on both sides of the top of the base plate 2 , and anti-slip rubber protrusions are provided on the opposite side of the clamping plate 5 .

[0029] In order to reduce the friction between the slider 52 and the slideway groove 11 , a ball structure may be embedded and installed on the outer wall of the slider 52 or the inner wall of the slideway groove 11 .

[0030] In this embodiment, the first step is the installation process, in which the entire support plate device is directly placed at the corresponding position of the machine tool body, and then locked and fixed to the machine tool body through fasteners and mounting hole structures, and the machine tool can be used to process the workpiece.

[0031] When the machine tool is used to process a workpiece, the clamping plate 5 is located at the edge of the support plate 1 in the initial state, and the translation block 41 is located at the end of the screw structure 4 .

[0032] Place the workpiece to be processed flat on the support plate 1, and then directly operate the wheel 42 to drive the screw structure 4 to rotate through the wheel 42. When the screw structure 4 rotates, it drives the translation blocks 41 on both ends to move closer to each other. When the translation block 41 moves, it drives the push rod 412 to continuously change its angle and continuously pushes the clamping plate 5 to move closer to the workpiece until the workpiece is squeezed and clamped.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A support plate device for a machine tool body, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: A clamping plate (5) is arranged on the top of the support plate (1), a base plate (2) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate (1), vertical plate structures (3) are fixedly installed on both ends of the top of the base plate (2), a screw rod structure (4) is installed through the side of the vertical plate structure (3), a translation block (41) is mounted on the outer ring of the screw rod structure (4), a slot (411) is opened on the side of the translation block (41), a push rod (412) is inserted into the inner cavity of the slot (411), and an ear plate structure (52) is fixedly installed on the side of the clamping plate (5).

2. A support plate device for a machine tool body according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the push rod (412) is inserted into the inner cavity of the slot (411), and the other end is inserted between the two ear plate structures (52), and both ends are installed by a fastener structure.

3. The support plate device for a machine tool body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (1) is provided with a slideway groove (11), and the bottom of the clamping plate (5) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (51).

4. The support plate device for a machine tool body according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slider (51) and the slideway groove (11) are both convex-shaped structures, and the slider (51) is clamped in the inner cavity of the slideway groove (11).

5. The support plate device for a machine tool body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thread directions of the threads on both sides of the screw rod structure (4) are opposite, and wheel discs (42) are installed at both ends of the screw rod structure (4).

6. The support plate device for a machine tool body according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting holes for matching the machine bed are provided at both sides of the top of the base plate (2), and an anti-slip rubber protrusion is provided on the opposite side of the clamping plate (5).

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