Material receiving and conveying device for numerical control lathe
By designing a feeding and transfer device for CNC lathes, the problems of workpiece stacking and position shifting during CNC lathe processing are solved, and the stable positioning and efficient feeding of objects during processing are achieved, which improves the processing quality and equipment life. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420599648.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
CNC lathes are prone to cause workpiece stacking and position deviation during processing, affecting processing quality and accuracy, and the prior art is difficult to effectively solve errors and delay problems during feeding.
A feeding and transfer device for a CNC lathe is designed, including a feeding mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism. The feeding mechanism realizes linear movement of the feeding plate and stable positioning of objects through components such as cylinders, racks, rotating rods, main beams, slide rails. The auxiliary mechanism absorbs iron filings through the electromagnetic plate to reduce equipment wear.
Through this device, objects maintain a stable position and posture during processing, improving processing quality and product consistency, reducing additional operating steps and time, and extending equipment life.
Smart Images

Figure CN222449411U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control processing, in particular to a material receiving and transmitting device for a numerical control lathe. Background Art
[0002] A CNC lathe is a machine tool that completes machining operations through computer control. It can automatically complete various complex machining processes, such as turning, milling, drilling, etc., according to the pre-input machining program and parameters. CNC lathes have the characteristics of high precision, high efficiency and flexibility, which can greatly improve the quality and production efficiency of machining.
[0003] In the existing technology, when a CNC lathe processes a workpiece, the workpieces may pile up due to the high processing speed of the lathe, which in turn increases the difficulty of the staff's work and makes it difficult to quickly and neatly place the workpieces. If the staff does not place the workpieces in a timely and accurate manner during the material receiving process, the workpieces may be offset, rotated or tilted, thereby affecting the processing quality and accuracy. Frequent errors or delays in the material receiving process will extend the processing time. This will not only affect production efficiency, but may also cause economic losses to the company. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provide a material receiving and transmission device for a CNC lathe.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a material receiving and transmission device for a CNC lathe, comprising: a material receiving mechanism, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged inside the material receiving mechanism, the material receiving mechanism comprises a lathe body, a cylinder is arranged on the inner wall of the lathe body, a rack is arranged at one end of the cylinder, a rotating rod is arranged on the top of the rack, a main beam is arranged on one side of the rotating rod, a material receiving plate is arranged on the top of the main beam, a slide rail is arranged on one end of the side of the main beam, a lathe body is arranged at one end of the slide rail, a transmission device body is arranged on the top of the lathe body, a side plate is arranged on the inner wall of the lathe body, a spring is arranged inside the side plate, and a fixing plate is arranged at one end of the spring.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the auxiliary mechanism includes a handle, one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of a receiving tray, the groove of the receiving tray is vertically corresponding to the formation of the electromagnetic plate, one side of the electromagnetic plate is fixedly connected to one side of a lathe body, and the interior of the lathe body is connected through the outer side of the receiving tray.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the lathe body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder, and one end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the rack.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the rack is meshingly connected to one end of the rotating rod, and the outer side of the rotating rod is movably connected to one end of the inner wall of the lathe body.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, one outer end of the rotating rod is movably connected to the bottom of the main beam, and the top of the main beam is movably connected to the bottom of the feeding plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the side surface of the main beam is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail, and one end of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lathe body.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, one side of the lathe body is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate, and the inside of the side plate is fixedly connected to one end of the spring sheet.
[0012] As a preferred implementation, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The main beam drives the feed plate to move linearly on the slide rail by rotating the rotating rod. The slide rail has a certain slope. Therefore, when it moves to a certain extent, one side of the feed plate will resist one end of the object and send it between the two fixed plates. At this time, the processing equipment in the lathe body can directly process the object, so that the object maintains a stable position and posture during the processing, which helps to improve the processing quality and product consistency, and saves extra operation steps and time;
[0015] 2. The two-layer electromagnetic plate installed on the processing equipment can absorb the iron filings generated in the first time. If they are not cleaned in time, the iron filings may accumulate inside the equipment, causing equipment failure or damage. By installing the electromagnetic plate, the iron filings can be removed in time, reducing wear on the equipment and extending the life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a material receiving and transmitting device for a CNC lathe.
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of a material receiving mechanism of a material receiving and transmission device for a CNC lathe.
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a material receiving mechanism component of a material receiving and transmission device for a CNC lathe.
[0019] Figure 4The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of a material receiving mechanism of a material receiving and transmission device for a CNC lathe.
[0020] Figure 5 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary mechanism of the material receiving and transmission device for a CNC lathe.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Material receiving mechanism; 11. Lathe body; 12. Cylinder; 13. Rack; 14. Turning rod; 15. Main beam; 16. Feeding plate; 17. Slide rail; 18. Side plate; 19. Shrapnel; 110. Fixed plate; 111. Transmission device body;
[0023] 2. Auxiliary mechanism; 21. Pull handle; 22. Material receiving tray; 23. Electromagnetic plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] like Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a material receiving and transmission device for a CNC lathe, comprising: a material receiving mechanism 1, an auxiliary mechanism 2 is arranged inside the material receiving mechanism 1, the material receiving mechanism 1 comprises a lathe body 11, a cylinder 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the lathe body 11, a rack 13 is arranged at one end of the cylinder 12, a rotating rod 14 is arranged on the top of the rack 13, a main beam 15 is arranged on one side of the rotating rod 14, a material receiving plate is arranged on the top of the main beam 15, a slide rail 17 is arranged on one end of the side of the main beam 15, a lathe body 11 is arranged at one end of the slide rail 17, a transmission device body 111 is arranged on the top of the lathe body 11, a side plate 18 is arranged on the inner wall of the lathe body 11, a spring 19 is arranged inside the side plate 18, and one end of the spring 19 A fixed plate 110 is provided, the inner wall of the lathe body 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 12, one end of the cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the rack 13, the top of the rack 13 is meshedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 14, the outer side of the rotating rod 14 is movably connected to one end of the inner wall of the lathe body 11, the outer end of the rotating rod 14 is movably connected to the bottom of the main beam 15, the top of the main beam 15 is movably connected to the bottom of the feeding plate 16, one end of the side of the main beam 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 17, one end of the slide rail 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lathe body 11, one side of the lathe body 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate 18, the inside of the side plate 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 19, and the other end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 110.
[0027] In this embodiment, when the device is in use, as the object moves on the transmission device body 111, the feed plate 16 is temporarily located at the end of the slide rail 17. When the object passes the end of the slide rail 17, the cylinder 12 is activated to extend, and the rack 13 is affected to move, and the rotating rod 14 is rotated. At this time, the main beam 15 drives the feed plate 16 to perform linear motion on the slide rail 17. The slide rail 17 has a certain slope. Therefore, when it moves to a certain extent, one side of the feed plate 16 will resist the object. One end of the object is fed between the two fixed plates 110. When it contacts the fixed plates 110, its spring piece 19 will retract due to external force. When the feeding plate 16 no longer exerts pressure on the object, the spring piece 19 is naturally released. At the same time, the fixed plates 110 restrict the positioning of the object. At this time, the processing equipment in the lathe body 11 can directly process the object, so that the object maintains a stable position and posture during the processing, which helps to improve the processing quality and product consistency, and saves extra operating steps and time, thereby improving processing efficiency.
[0028] Example 2
[0029] like Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, the auxiliary mechanism 2 includes a handle 21, one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of a receiving tray 22, a groove of the receiving tray 22 is vertically corresponding to the formation of an electromagnetic plate 23, one side of the electromagnetic plate 23 is fixedly connected to one side of a lathe body 11, and the interior of the lathe body 11 is connected through the outer side of the receiving tray 22.
[0030] In this embodiment, when the lathe body 11 is processing an object, a certain amount of iron filings will be generated. Therefore, the electromagnetic plates 23 installed on the two layers of the processing equipment can absorb the generated iron filings in the first time. If they are not cleaned up in time, the iron filings may accumulate inside the equipment, causing equipment failure or damage. By installing the electromagnetic plate 23, the iron filings can be removed in time, reducing wear on the equipment and extending the life of the equipment. When the electromagnet needs to be turned off, the handle 21 is first pushed so that the position of the receiving tray 22 is vertically corresponding to the electromagnetic plate 23, so that the iron filings can be collected in time.
[0031] Working principle:
[0032] like Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, when the utility model is in use, according to the needs of the user, the cylinder 12 is started to extend, and the rack 13 is affected to move, and the rotating rod 14 is rotated. At this time, the main beam 15 drives the feeding plate 16 to perform linear motion on the slide rail 17, and the slide rail 17 has a certain slope. Therefore, when it moves to a certain extent, one side of the feeding plate 16 will resist one end of the object and send it between the two fixed plates 110. When it contacts the fixed plates 110, its spring piece 19 will be retracted by external force. When the feeding plate 16 no longer exerts pressure on the object, the spring piece 19 is naturally released, and the fixed plate 110 restricts the positioning of the object. At this time, the processing equipment in the lathe body 11 can directly process the object;
[0033] By installing the electromagnetic plates 23 on the two layers of the processing equipment, the iron filings generated can be absorbed immediately. If they are not cleaned up in time, the iron filings may accumulate inside the equipment, causing equipment failure or damage. By installing the electromagnetic plates 23, the iron filings can be removed in time, reducing wear on the equipment and extending the life of the equipment.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A material receiving and transmission device for a CNC lathe, characterized in that: include: A material receiving mechanism (1), wherein an auxiliary mechanism (2) is arranged inside the material receiving mechanism (1), and the material receiving mechanism (1) comprises a lathe body (11), an inner wall of the lathe body (11) is provided with a cylinder (12), one end of the cylinder (12) is provided with a rack (13), a rotating rod (14) is arranged on the top of the rack (13), a main beam (15) is arranged on one side of the rotating rod (14), a material receiving plate is arranged on the top of the main beam (15), a slide rail (17) is arranged on one end of the side of the main beam (15), a lathe body (11) is arranged at one end of the slide rail (17), a transmission device body (111) is arranged on the top of the lathe body (11), a side plate (18) is arranged on the inner wall of the lathe body (11), a spring sheet (19) is arranged inside the side plate (18), and a fixing plate (110) is arranged at one end of the spring sheet (19).
2. A material receiving and transmission device for a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) includes a handle (21), one end of which is fixedly connected to one side of a material receiving tray (22), a groove of the material receiving tray (22) vertically corresponds to the formation of an electromagnetic plate (23), one side of the electromagnetic plate (23) is fixedly connected to one side of a lathe body (11), and the interior of the lathe body (11) is connected through the outside of the material receiving tray (22).
3. The material receiving and transmission device for a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the lathe body (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (12), and one end of the cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the rack (13).
4. The material receiving and transmission device for a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rack (13) is meshedly connected with one end of a rotating rod (14), and the outer side of the rotating rod (14) is movably connected with one end of the inner wall of the lathe body (11).
5. The material receiving and transmission device for a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: One outer end of the rotating rod (14) is movably connected to the bottom of the main beam (15), and the top of the main beam (15) is movably connected to the bottom of the feeding plate (16).
6. The material receiving and transmission device for a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the side surface of the main beam (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (17), and one end of the slide rail (17) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lathe body (11).
7. The material receiving and transmission device for a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the lathe body (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate (18), and the inside of the side plate (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring sheet (19).
8. The material receiving and transmission device for a CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the spring sheet (19) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (110).