Protective device of metallographic grinder
By designing the protection device of the metallographic grinder, using protective covers, vertical grooves, L-shaped blocks and other components, the problem of flying out of the sample is solved, and the grinding paste is contaminated, improving the safety and efficiency of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420665740.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-02
AI Technical Summary
During the manual grinding process of metallographic grinder, the sample is prone to fly out due to the lateral force of the rotation of the grinding disc, causing damage to personnel and equipment, and the grinding paste splashes to pollute the environment, reducing the use effect.
A metallographic grinder protection device is designed, including protective covers, vertical grooves, L-shaped blocks, baffles, visual windows and front and reverse motors. Through the synergy of these components, the specimens are prevented from flying out and maintained. Safety and observation effects of operators.
Effectively prevent the specimens from flying out during grinding, avoid harming personnel and equipment, and at the same time prevent the grinding paste from splashing and polluting the environment, improving the safety and efficiency of metallographic grinding machines.
Smart Images

Figure CN222449848U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding machine protection, in particular to a metallographic grinding machine protection device. Background Art
[0002] A metallographic grinder is a device used for metallographic material preparation. It is usually used for grinding, polishing, corroding and other treatments on metals, alloys and other materials in order to perform metallographic microstructural analysis.
[0003] In the prior art, metallographic samples need to be ground and polished on a grinding disc. However, during the manual grinding process, the sample is subjected to the lateral force of the rotation of the grinding disc and is very likely to fly out. Once the sample flies out, it is easy to injure nearby personnel and equipment, and the splashing of grinding paste will pollute the surrounding environment, reducing the use effect of the metallographic grinder. Therefore, a protective device for the metallographic grinder is needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that during the manual grinding process of the existing equipment, the sample is subjected to the lateral force of the rotating grinding disc, which easily harms nearby personnel and equipment, and proposes a metallographic grinding machine protection device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a metallographic grinder protection device, comprising a grinder body, a protective cover is placed on the top of the grinder body, two vertical grooves are provided on one side of the outer wall of the protective cover, the inner walls of the two vertical grooves are movably embedded with L-shaped support blocks, a baffle is fixedly installed between the tops of the two L-shaped support blocks, a visual window is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the baffle, two connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the baffle, two horizontal plates are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the protective cover, forward and reverse motors are fixedly installed on the tops of the two horizontal plates, and driving rods are fixedly installed on one side of the outer walls of the two forward and reverse motors.
[0006] Preferably, the outer walls of the two driving rods are both fixedly sleeved with gears.
[0007] Preferably, outer walls of the two gears are meshingly connected with tooth rows, and the tops of the two tooth rows are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two connecting blocks.
[0008] Preferably, limit blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the two gear rows.
[0009] Preferably, two support rods are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the protective cover, and the tops of the two support rods are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two horizontal plates.
[0010] Preferably, two mounting blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the protective cover, and strip holes are formed on the tops of the two mounting blocks.
[0011] Preferably, two fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the top of the grinding machine body, and the outer walls of the two fixing blocks are movably inserted into the two strip holes.
[0012] Preferably, the inner walls of the two fixing blocks are both threadedly connected with bolts.
[0013] Preferably, the outer walls of the two bolts are movably sleeved with limiting strips, and the bottoms of the two limiting strips are in contact with the tops of the two mounting blocks.
[0014] Preferably, a strip column is fixedly mounted on the top of the grinder body, a strip sleeve is fixedly mounted on the back of the protective cover, and the outer wall of the strip column is movably inserted into the interior of the strip sleeve.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. In the utility model, the protective cover can effectively prevent the metallographic sample from flying out and injuring personnel or equipment during the grinding process. Secondly, the two forward and reverse motors are started to drive the two driving rods and gears to rotate, thereby driving the two gear rows and the two connecting blocks to move up and down, and then driving the two L-shaped support blocks to move up and down in the two vertical grooves, so that the baffle moves to a suitable position to meet the grinding effect of the operator, and can also prevent the sample from flying out and injuring oneself. In addition, the visual window will not affect the observation of the sample grinding situation, thereby improving the use effect of the protective device of the metallographic grinder.
[0017] 2. In the utility model, first, the protective cover is put on the strip column through the strip sleeve, and at the same time, the two mounting blocks are put on the two fixed blocks through the two strip holes, and then the two limit strips are put on the two bolts, and then the two bolts are respectively fixed inside the two fixed blocks, and the two limit strips and the two mounting blocks and the two fixed blocks are perpendicular to each other, so that the protective cover is stably limited on the grinder body. After the metallographic grinder has been used for a period of time, it is convenient for the staff to disassemble and assemble the protective cover, and clean or repair the interior, which further improves the use effect of the protective device of the metallographic grinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A subjective structural stereogram of a metallographic grinding machine protection device is proposed for the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 A disassembled diagram of a metallographic grinding machine protection device is proposed for the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 A partial disassembled diagram of a metallographic grinding machine protection device is proposed for the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 A partial rear view of a protective device for a metallographic grinding machine is provided for the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 The utility model provides a rear view disassembled diagram of a metallographic grinding machine protection device.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Grinding machine body; 2. Protective cover; 3. Vertical slot; 4. L-shaped support block; 5. Baffle; 6. Visual window; 7. Connecting block; 8. Horizontal plate; 9. Forward and reverse motors; 10. Driving rod; 11. Gear; 12. Gear row; 13. Limit block; 14. Support rod; 15. Mounting block; 16. Strip hole; 17. Fixing block; 18. Bolt; 19. Limit strip; 20. Strip column; 21. Strip sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0027] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a metallographic grinder protection device, including a grinder body 1, a protective cover 2 is placed on the top of the grinder body 1, two vertical grooves 3 are opened on one side of the outer wall of the protective cover 2, the inner surface walls of the two vertical grooves 3 are movably embedded with L-shaped support blocks 4, a baffle 5 is fixedly installed between the tops of the two L-shaped support blocks 4, a visual window 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the baffle 5, two connecting blocks 7 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the baffle 5, two horizontal plates 8 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the protective cover 2, forward and reverse motors 9 are fixedly installed on the tops of the two horizontal plates 8, and driving rods 10 are fixedly installed on one side of the outer walls of the two forward and reverse motors 9.
[0028] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that when in use, the staff puts the sample on the grinder body 1 and performs manual grinding. At this time, the two forward and reverse motors 9 are started, and the two driving rods 10 and the two gears 11 are driven to rotate by the two forward and reverse motors 9. Since the two gears 11 are meshed and connected with the two tooth rows 12, the tops of the two tooth rows 12 are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two connecting blocks 7, thereby driving the two tooth rows 12 and the two connecting blocks 7 to move up and down. Under the action of the two limit blocks 13, the two tooth rows 12 will not be separated from the two gears 11. Because the two sides of the baffle 5 are fixedly connected with the two connecting blocks 7, and the two L-shaped brackets 4 installed at the bottom of the baffle 5 are movably embedded in the two vertical grooves 3, the baffle 5 is driven to move up and down until it is moved to a suitable height. Under the action of the visual window 6, it not only does not affect the staff's observation of the sample grinding effect, but also prevents the sample from splashing out and injuring themselves during the grinding process. Under the action of the protective cover 2, it can also prevent the sample from flying out and injuring nearby personnel and equipment, thereby improving the use effect of the metallographic grinder protective device.
[0029] Embodiment 2, as Figure 2-Figure 5 As shown, the outer walls of the two driving rods 10 are fixedly sleeved with gears 11, the outer walls of the two gears 11 are meshed with tooth rows 12, and the tops of the two tooth rows 12 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two connecting blocks 7, and the bottoms of the two tooth rows 12 are fixedly installed with limit blocks 13, the outer wall of the protective cover 2 is fixedly installed with two support rods 14, and the tops of the two support rods 14 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two cross plates 8, and the outer wall of the protective cover 2 is fixedly installed with two mounting blocks 15, and the tops of the two mounting blocks 15 are opened with strip holes 16. Two fixed blocks 17 are fixedly installed on the top of the grinder body 1, and the outer walls of the two fixed blocks 17 are movably inserted into the two strip holes 16, the inner walls of the two fixed blocks 17 are threadedly connected with bolts 18, the outer walls of the two bolts 18 are movably sleeved with limit strips 19, and the bottoms of the two limit strips 19 are in contact with the tops of the two mounting blocks 15, a strip column 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the grinder body 1, a strip sleeve 21 is fixedly installed on the back of the protective cover 2, and the outer wall of the strip column 20 is movably inserted into the inside of the strip sleeve 21.
[0030] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that when installing the protective cover 2, the protective cover 2 is first directly sleeved on the strip column 20 through the strip sleeve 21 installed on the back. At this time, the mounting blocks 15 installed on both sides of the protective cover 2 are sleeved on the two fixing blocks 17 through the two strip holes 16, and the two fixing blocks 17 are completely inside the two strip holes 16, and then the two limiting strips 19 are sleeved on the two bolts 18, and the two bolts 18 are threadedly connected inside the two fixing blocks 17 until the two limiting strips 19 are between the two bolts 18 and the two fixing blocks 17, and the two limiting strips 19 are perpendicular to the two fixing blocks 17 and the two mounting blocks 15, and then through the action of the two limiting strips 19, the protective cover 2 can be limited on the grinder body 1, maintaining the stability of the installation. After the grinder is used for a long time, it is convenient for the staff to remove the protective cover 2 and clean or repair the interior, thereby ensuring the effect of the metallographic grinder on the sample grinding, and further improving the use effect of the metallographic grinder protective device.
[0031] Working principle: First, when the staff is grinding the sample on the metallographic grinder, they start the two forward and reverse motors 9 to drive the two driving rods 10 and the two gears 11 to rotate. Since the connecting blocks 7 installed on both sides of the baffle 5 are connected to the tops of the two tooth rows 12, and the two L-shaped brackets 4 installed at the bottom of the baffle 5 move inside the two vertical slots 3, the two gears 11 drive the two tooth rows 12 to move up and down, and the baffle 5 can be driven to move up and down until it is moved to a suitable height. Under the action of the visual window 6 and the protective cover 2, the sample can be prevented from splashing out and injuring oneself and the surrounding during grinding. The surrounding staff and equipment can also be prevented from splashing and polluting the surrounding environment with grinding paste. Secondly, the protective cover 2 is put on the two fixed blocks 17 through the two bar holes 16, and then the bolts 18 with two limit strips 19 are threadedly connected to the inside of the two fixed blocks 17, so that the two limit strips 19 and the two fixed blocks 17 are perpendicular to each other, and then the two mounting blocks 15 are limited on the two fixed blocks 17, thereby ensuring the stability of the protective cover 2 on the grinder body 1. When the interior needs to be repaired or cleaned, it is convenient for the staff to disassemble and assemble the protective cover 2. Generally speaking, the use effect of the protective device of the metallographic grinder is improved.
[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A protective device for a metallographic grinding machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a grinding machine body (1), a protective cover (2) is placed on the top of the grinding machine body (1), two vertical grooves (3) are provided on one side of the outer wall of the protective cover (2), L-shaped support blocks (4) are movably embedded in the inner wall of the two vertical grooves (3), a baffle (5) is fixedly installed between the tops of the two L-shaped support blocks (4), a visual window (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the baffle (5), two connecting blocks (7) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the baffle (5), two horizontal plates (8) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the protective cover (2), forward and reverse motors (9) are fixedly installed on the tops of the two horizontal plates (8), and driving rods (10) are fixedly installed on one side of the outer walls of the two forward and reverse motors (9).
2. A metallographic grinding machine protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two driving rods (10) are both fixedly sleeved with gears (11).
3. A metallographic grinding machine protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two gears (11) are meshedly connected with tooth rows (12), and the tops of the two tooth rows (12) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two connection blocks (7).
4. A metallographic grinding machine protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Limit blocks (13) are fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the two tooth rows (12).
5. A metallographic grinding machine protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two support rods (14) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the protective cover (2), and the tops of the two support rods (14) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two horizontal plates (8).
6. A metallographic grinding machine protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two mounting blocks (15) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the protective cover (2), and the tops of the two mounting blocks (15) are both provided with strip-shaped holes (16).
7. A metallographic grinding machine protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two fixed blocks (17) are fixedly mounted on the top of the grinding machine body (1), and the outer walls of the two fixed blocks (17) are movably inserted into the inside of the two strip holes (16).
8. A metallographic grinding machine protection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two fixing blocks (17) are both threadedly connected with bolts (18).
9. A metallographic grinding machine protection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two bolts (18) are movably sleeved with limiting strips (19), and the bottoms of the two limiting strips (19) are in contact with the tops of the two mounting blocks (15).
10. A metallographic grinding machine protection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A strip column (20) is fixedly mounted on the top of the grinding machine body (1), a strip sleeve (21) is fixedly mounted on the back of the protective cover (2), and the outer wall of the strip column (20) is movably inserted into the interior of the strip sleeve (21).