Special tool for silicon steel sheet machining
By designing a silicon steel sheet processing tooling including telescopic cylinders, internal support components, clamping rods and limit blocks, the problem of inconsistency in manual operation in the prior art is solved, and the automation and limiting of silicon steel sheets are realized. Improve work efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323583980.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing silicon steel sheet processing tooling requires manual neat stacking and limiting, resulting in inconsistent operation, reducing work efficiency and affecting product quality.
A special tool for silicon steel sheet processing including base plate, telescopic cylinder, internal support assembly, clamping rod, lifting frame and limit block is designed. By driving the telescopic cylinder and lifting frame, the clamping rod and limit block are driven to automate the clamping rod and limit block. Operation to realize automatic regularization and limiting of silicon steel sheets.
The automation and regularization and limiting of silicon steel sheets are achieved, the work efficiency is improved, the consistency of product quality is ensured, and the uncertainty caused by manual operation is avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN222449899U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silicon steel sheet processing, in particular to a special tooling for silicon steel sheet processing. Background Art
[0002] Silicon steel sheet, also known as electrical steel sheet or cold-rolled non-oriented silicon steel sheet, is a special steel with excellent magnetic conductivity and electrical conductivity. It is mainly composed of silicon (about 3%-5%) and stainless steel (low carbon steel), usually made by cold rolling process, with low hysteresis loss and high magnetic permeability. In the process of processing silicon steel sheet, in order to shorten the magnetic flux path, reduce hysteresis loss, refine the eddy current channel, reduce eddy current loss, and thus improve the efficiency of motors or transformers, silicon steel sheets need to be laminated.
[0003] The existing silicon steel sheet processing tooling requires manual stacking of several silicon steel sheets before the entire stack of silicon steel sheets can be limited and placed repeatedly. In addition, the manual operation is not consistent, which not only reduces work efficiency, but also affects the stacking effect, resulting in uneven product quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above technical defects and provide a special tooling for silicon steel sheet processing which is convenient for automatic regularization of silicon steel sheets, automatic limit clamping and improving work efficiency.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a special tooling for silicon steel sheet processing, comprising a base plate, a telescopic cylinder is connected to the bottom end of the middle part of the base plate, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the cylinder body of the telescopic cylinder, an internal support assembly is slidably connected between the rotating plate and the base plate, a clamping rod is slidably connected inside the internal support assembly, a lifting frame is connected to the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder, a plurality of sliding blocks are slidably connected to the lifting frame, the bottom end of the clamping rod is rotatably connected to the sliding block, and the top end of the clamping rod is connected to the limit block.
[0006] Furthermore, the inner support assembly includes a plurality of first slide grooves connected to the circumferential annular array of the bottom plate, a plurality of second slide grooves are respectively arranged in an annular array on the rotating plate, the second slide grooves are arranged obliquely, a slide cylinder is arranged for sliding connection outside the clamping rod, the first slide groove and the second slide groove are slidably connected to the slide cylinder together, and the first slide groove, the second slide groove and the slide cylinder are arranged to facilitate the rotation of the turntable, and the turntable drives the slide cylinder to slide along the first slide groove through the sliding cooperation between the second slide groove and the slide cylinder, thereby facilitating the translation of the clamping rod along the axial direction. The slide cylinder can be rotatably connected to the slider at the first slide groove and the second slide groove respectively, and the slider is respectively slidably matched with the first slide groove and the second slide groove, thereby realizing the first slide groove and the second slide groove being slidably connected to the slide cylinder together.
[0007] Furthermore, a driving motor is hingedly provided at the bottom end of the base plate, a screw rod is connected to the power output end of the driving motor, the screw rod is provided with a sleeve through a threaded connection, the sleeve is hinged to the rotating plate, and the driving motor, the screw rod and the sleeve are matched to facilitate starting the driving motor to drive the screw rod, and the screw rod drives the sleeve through a threaded connection with the sleeve to drive the rotating plate to rotate with the telescopic cylinder as the axis.
[0008] Furthermore, the lifting frame is a cross structure, the power end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the center of the lifting frame, and a third slide groove is connected to each circumferential rod of the lifting frame. The third slide groove is slidably matched with the slider, and the third slide groove is arranged parallel to the first slide groove. The coordinated arrangement of the lifting frame, the third slide groove and the slider facilitates the operation of the internal support assembly and can also be driven by the telescopic cylinder.
[0009] Furthermore, fixed columns are respectively connected on both sides of the slide cylinder, and the fixed columns are not in the same horizontal plane. The clamping rod is relatively connected with a driving groove that slides with the fixed columns. The driving groove includes a straight groove and an arc groove. The matching setting of the fixed column and the driving groove allows the slide cylinder to stably slide and connect the clamping rod, and the matching setting of the straight groove and the arc groove makes it easy to drive the clamping rod to rotate the limiting rod during the lifting process, thereby completing the limiting of the top silicon steel sheet.
[0010] Furthermore, the clamping rod and the limit block are respectively connected with a rubber layer, and the rubber layer is provided to avoid damage to the silicon steel sheet during limit clamping. A pressure sensor can be installed on the bottom plate for further auxiliary coordination.
[0011] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are:
[0012] 1. The bottom plate, telescopic cylinder, inner support assembly, clamping rod, lifting frame, slider and limit block are arranged in coordination, so that the telescopic cylinder drives the lifting frame to drive the clamping rod downward, and as the clamping rod moves downward, the clamping rod is driven to rotate 180°, thereby driving the limit block to clamp and limit the silicon steel sheet in the opposite direction;
[0013] 2. The arrangement of the base plate, rotating plate, clamping rod, limit block and inner support assembly makes it easy to drive the clamping rod to expand or contract by driving the inner support assembly, thereby facilitating the clamping of silicon steel sheets with different inner diameters of the ring holes. At the same time, it can also ensure that the silicon steel sheets are organized when being supported internally, so that all silicon steel sheets on the base plate remain in the same state, which is convenient for subsequent processing operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a special tooling for silicon steel sheet processing in the utility model. Figure 1 .
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a special tooling for silicon steel sheet processing in the utility model. Figure 2 .
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a top view of a special tool for processing silicon steel sheets.
[0017] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of AA.
[0018] Figure 5 The utility model is a front structural schematic diagram of a special tooling for silicon steel sheet processing.
[0019] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of BB.
[0020] As shown in the figure: 1. Base plate, 2. Telescopic cylinder, 3. Turntable, 4. Inner support assembly, 5. Clamping rod, 6. Lifting frame, 7. Slider, 8. Limit block, 9. First slide groove, 10. Second slide groove, 11. Slide cylinder, 12. Drive motor, 13. Screw rod, 14. Sliding sleeve, 15. Third slide groove, 16. Fixed column, 17. Drive groove, 18. Straight groove, 19. Arc groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 The utility model is further described in detail.
[0022] Combined with Figure 1 , 2 , 5 and 6, a special tool for processing silicon steel sheets, comprising a bottom plate 1, a telescopic cylinder 2 is connected to the bottom end of the middle part of the bottom plate 1, a rotating plate 3 is rotatably connected to the cylinder body of the telescopic cylinder 2, a driving motor 12 is hingedly provided at the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, a screw rod 13 is connected to the power output end of the driving motor 12, the screw rod 13 is threadedly connected to a sliding sleeve 14, the sliding sleeve 14 is hinged to the rotating plate 3, and an internal support component 4 is slidably connected between the rotating plate 3 and the bottom plate 1;
[0023] Combined with Figure 3 and 4, a clamping rod 5 is slidably connected inside the inner support component 4, and fixed columns 16 are respectively connected on both sides of the slide 11, and the fixed columns 16 are not in the same horizontal plane. A driving groove 17 that is relatively connected to the clamping rod 5 and slides with the fixed column 16 is provided, and the driving groove 17 includes a straight groove 18 and an arc groove 19. The inner support component 4 includes a plurality of first slide grooves 9 connected to the bottom plate 1 in a circumferential annular array, and a plurality of second slide grooves 10 are respectively provided in an annular array on the rotating plate 3, and the second slide grooves 10 are inclined. The clamping rod 5 is slidably connected to the slide 11 outside, and the first slide grooves 9 and the second slide grooves 10 are slidably connected to the slide 11 together;
[0024] Combined with Figure 1 and 4 The bottom end of the telescopic cylinder 2 is connected with a lifting frame 6, and a plurality of sliders 7 are relatively slidably connected on the lifting frame 6. The lifting frame 6 is a cross structure. The power end of the telescopic cylinder 2 is connected to the center of the lifting frame 6. The circumferential rods of the lifting frame 6 are respectively connected with third slide grooves 15. The third slide grooves 15 are slidably matched with the slider 7. The third slide grooves 15 are arranged parallel to the first slide grooves 9. The bottom end of the clamping rod 5 is rotatably connected to the slider 7. The top end of the clamping rod 5 is connected with a limit block 8. The clamping rod 5 and the limit block 8 are respectively connected with rubber layers.
[0025] When the utility model is implemented, the cooperation setting of the lifting frame 6, the third slide groove 15 and the slide block 7 facilitates the cooperation to complete the operation of the inner support component 4 and can also be driven by the telescopic cylinder 2. The cooperation setting of the bottom plate 1, the telescopic cylinder 2, the inner support component 4, the clamping rod 5, the lifting frame 6, the slide block 7 and the limit block 8 is convenient to drive the lifting frame 6 to drive the clamping rod 5 downward by driving the telescopic cylinder 2. The cooperation setting of the fixed column 16 and the driving groove 17 makes the slide cylinder 11 stably slide and connect the clamping rod 5. As the clamping rod 5 moves downward, the clamping rod 5 is driven to rotate 180°. The cooperation setting of the straight groove 18 and the arc groove 19 facilitates the driving of the clamping rod 5 to drive the limit rod to rotate during the lifting process, thereby completing the limiting of the top silicon steel sheet, thereby driving the limit block 8 to clamp and limit the silicon steel sheet in the opposite direction. The rubber layer is set to avoid damage to the silicon steel sheet during the limiting clamping. Further auxiliary cooperation can be performed by installing a pressure sensor on the bottom plate 1.
[0026] Through the arrangement of the base plate 1, the rotating plate 3, the clamping rod 5, the limit block 8 and the inner support assembly 4, it is convenient to drive the clamping rod 5 to expand or contract by driving the inner support assembly 4. Through the coordinated arrangement of the driving motor 12, the screw rod 13 and the sliding sleeve 14, it is convenient to drive the screw rod 13 by starting the driving motor 12. The screw rod 13 drives the sliding sleeve 14 through the threaded connection with the sliding sleeve 14 to drive the rotating plate 3 to rotate with the telescopic cylinder 2 as the axis. As the turntable rotates, the turntable drives the slide cylinder 11 to slide along the first slide groove 9 through the sliding cooperation between the second slide groove 10 and the slide cylinder 11, thereby facilitating the translation of the clamping rod 5 along the axial direction. The slide cylinder 11 can be rotated and connected to the slider 7 at the first slide groove 9 and the second slide groove 10 respectively, and the slider 7 is slidably cooperated with the first slide groove 9 and the second slide groove 10 respectively, so that the first slide groove 9 and the second slide groove 10 can be slidably connected to the slide cylinder 11 together, so as to facilitate the clamping of silicon steel sheets with different ring hole inner diameters, and at the same time, it can also ensure that the silicon steel sheets are straightened when being supported internally, so that all the silicon steel sheets on the base plate 1 remain in the same state, which is convenient for subsequent processing operations.
[0027] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A special tool for processing silicon steel sheets, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A telescopic cylinder (2) is connected to the bottom end of the middle part of the base plate (1); a rotating plate (3) is rotatably connected to the cylinder body of the telescopic cylinder (2); an inner support assembly (4) is slidably connected between the rotating plate (3) and the base plate (1); a clamping rod (5) is slidably connected inside the inner support assembly (4); a lifting frame (6) is connected to the bottom end of the telescopic cylinder (2); a plurality of sliders (7) are relatively slidably connected to the lifting frame (6); the bottom end of the clamping rod (5) is rotatably connected to the slider (7); and a limit block (8) is connected to the top end of the clamping rod (5).
2. The special tooling for silicon steel sheet processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner support assembly (4) comprises a plurality of first slide grooves (9) connected to the bottom plate (1) in a circumferential annular array, a plurality of second slide grooves (10) are respectively provided in an annular array on the rotating plate (3), the second slide grooves (10) are arranged obliquely, the clamping rod (5) is provided with a slide cylinder (11) in an external sliding connection, and the first slide grooves (9) and the second slide grooves (10) are jointly slidably connected to the slide cylinder (11).
3. The special tooling for silicon steel sheet processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (12) is hingedly provided at the bottom end of the base plate (1), a screw rod (13) is connected to the power output end of the driving motor (12), the screw rod (13) is threadedly connected to a sliding sleeve (14), and the sliding sleeve (14) is hingedly connected to the rotating plate (3).
4. The special tooling for silicon steel sheet processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting frame (6) is a cross structure. The power end of the telescopic cylinder (2) is connected to the center of the lifting frame (6). The third sliding groove (15) is connected to each circumferential rod of the lifting frame (6). The third sliding groove (15) is slidably matched with the slider (7). The third sliding groove (15) is arranged parallel to the first sliding groove (9).
5. The special tooling for silicon steel sheet processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Fixed columns (16) are respectively connected to both sides of the slide cylinder (11), and the fixed columns (16) are not in the same horizontal plane. A driving groove (17) is relatively connected to the clamping rod (5) and is slidably matched with the fixed columns (16). The driving groove (17) includes a straight groove (18) and an arc groove (19).
6. The special tooling for silicon steel sheet processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping rod (5) and the limiting block (8) are respectively connected with a rubber layer.