Feeding device of bamboo tube slicer

Abstract

The feeding device of the bamboo tube slicer comprises a conveying mechanism, a plurality of bamboo tube horizontal placing stations are evenly arranged on the conveying mechanism in the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, one end of the conveying mechanism is a feeding end, the other end of the conveying mechanism is a discharging end, and a material receiving groove with a U-shaped cross section is horizontally formed in the discharging end of the conveying mechanism. Any end of the material receiving groove is provided with a material blocking plate, the bottom of the material receiving groove is provided with a vertical overturning part, the material receiving groove is driven by the vertical overturning part to be overturned to be in a vertical state, and the material blocking plate serves as the bin bottom of the material receiving groove in the vertical state. According to the feeding device of the bamboo tube slicer, the continuous mechanical operation of conveying the bamboo tubes and turning the bamboo tubes to the vertical state can be achieved, and feeding of the slicer is more convenient and safer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bamboo product processing equipment, in particular to a feeding device of a bamboo tube slicer. Background Art

[0002] Existing bamboo chip cutting equipment: 1. When cutting bamboo into bamboo chips, it is generally done by manually holding a knife to cut the bamboo multiple times. Such operation can easily lead to uneven bamboo slices due to manual operation errors: 2. Most of the bamboo chips are cut repeatedly, and it is impossible to cut them into uniform segments at one time, resulting in reduced cutting efficiency.

[0003] The Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN219027835U discloses a bamboo chip cutting device for bamboo product processing. The patent places the bamboo tube upright on a placement seat, and the bamboo tube cutting cutter abuts against the top of the bamboo tube body, which plays a preliminary simple positioning and pressing role. The punching cylinder starts the bamboo tube cutting cutter to move vertically downward, and uses six bamboo tube cutting cutters to divide the bamboo tube body into multiple pieces at one time, avoiding multiple cuttings that affect the processing efficiency and uneven cutting. However, before cutting the bamboo tube, it is necessary to pick up the horizontally placed bamboo tube and quickly flip it so that the bamboo tube is in an upright state and put it on the placement seat of the bamboo chip cutting device. Since the bamboo chip cutting device is automatically controlled, the working frequency of the punching cylinder is relatively fast, and workers are required to operate the bamboo tube feeding skillfully, which requires high operating ability of the workers; and there are major safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a feeding device for a bamboo tube slicing machine, which can realize the continuous mechanized operation of conveying the bamboo tubes and flipping the bamboo tubes to a vertical state.

[0005] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of the utility model is: a feeding device of a bamboo tube slicing machine, including a conveying mechanism, on which several bamboo tube horizontal workstations are evenly arranged along its conveying direction, one end of the conveying mechanism is a loading end, and the other end is a unloading end, and a material receiving trough with a U-shaped cross section is horizontally arranged at the unloading end of the conveying mechanism, and a material baffle plate is provided at either end of the material receiving trough, and a vertical flip component is provided at the bottom of the material receiving trough, and the material receiving trough is driven by the vertical flip component to flip to a vertical state, and the material baffle plate serves as the warehouse bottom of the material receiving trough in a vertical state.

[0006] The utility model realizes the continuous mechanized operation of conveying bamboo tubes and flipping the bamboo tubes to a vertical state. The bamboo tubes flipped to a vertical state can be sliced ​​directly in the receiving trough, or they can be flipped and then translated to the slicing position for slicing. The feeding device of the bamboo tube slicing machine of the utility model makes the feeding of the slicing machine more convenient and safer.

[0007] Furthermore, the vertical flipping component includes a bracket, which has a horizontal arm and a vertical arm fixedly connected above the horizontal arm, the top of the vertical arm is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving trough, the horizontal arm is arranged parallel to the material receiving trough, and one end of the horizontal arm is provided with a flipping drive mechanism, the horizontal arm is driven by the flipping drive mechanism to flip upward with one end of it as a fulcrum, thereby driving the material receiving trough to flip to a vertical state.

[0008] Further, the conveying mechanism includes two fixed vertical plates arranged opposite to each other, two movable vertical plates separated on both sides of the two fixed vertical plates, and a cam lifting and swinging mechanism connected to the two movable vertical plates in transmission. The fixed vertical plates and the movable vertical plates are both extended along the conveying direction, and a plurality of first bamboo tube placement grooves are continuously arranged on the upper surfaces of the two fixed vertical plates along the conveying direction, and the first bamboo tube placement grooves on the two fixed vertical plates are arranged one by one, and the corresponding two first bamboo tube placement grooves serve as a bamboo tube horizontal placement station; a plurality of second bamboo tube placement grooves are arranged on the upper surface of the movable vertical plate along the conveying direction, and the movable vertical plate is driven by the cam lifting and swinging mechanism and drives the second bamboo tube placement grooves to perform lifting and swinging motion together, so that the bamboo tubes step forward in sequence through each bamboo tube horizontal placement station along the conveying direction. The cross-sections of the first bamboo tube placement groove and the second bamboo tube placement groove are preferably V-shaped. Furthermore, the discharge end of the fixed vertical plate is higher than the upper edge of the material receiving trough, and a material guiding inclined plate is provided between the fixed vertical plate and the material receiving trough, and the material guiding inclined plate is fixedly connected to the fixed vertical plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a notch is provided at the open position of the receiving trough along its width direction, and the notch is connected to the interior of the receiving trough. The notch is provided to facilitate the worker's hand or clamping device to reach into the notch and take out the bamboo tube in the receiving trough when the receiving trough is flipped to a vertical state. Furthermore, the receiving trough is composed of a plurality of U-shaped pieces arranged at intervals along its length direction, and the gap between two adjacent U-shaped pieces serves as the notch.

[0010] Further, bamboo tube size detection mechanisms are provided on both sides of the conveying mechanism, and a bamboo tube U-turn mechanism is provided between the two fixed vertical plates. The bamboo tube U-turn mechanism includes a lifting platform, a rotating shaft vertically installed above the lifting platform, and a bamboo tube placement platform fixed at the top of the rotating shaft. The bamboo tube placement platform is provided with a bamboo tube limit groove, and the bamboo tube limit groove is aligned with any of the bamboo tube horizontal positions. The cross section of the bamboo tube limit groove is preferably V-shaped. Further, a translation mechanism is provided on the lifting platform, and the rotating shaft is installed above the translation mechanism and can be driven by the translation mechanism to translate along the conveying direction. In the specific implementation process, the bamboo tube size detection device can adopt a visual detection mechanism. In the process of stepping and conveying the bamboo tube, the size of the bamboo tube is detected by the bamboo tube size detection device, and then the bamboo tube is lifted up by the bamboo tube U-turn mechanism and horizontally rotated 180° so that the size of each bamboo tube can be kept consistent.

[0011] Furthermore, a lifting mechanism is provided at the feeding end of the conveying mechanism, and the bamboo tubes are lifted and conveyed one by one to the bamboo tube horizontal position located at the feeding end of the conveying mechanism through the lifting mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the feeding device of the bamboo tube slicer of the utility model in the first viewing angle;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the feeding device of the bamboo tube slicing machine of the utility model under the second viewing angle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The specific implementation method of the feeding device of the bamboo tube slicer of the utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0015] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a feeding device of a bamboo tube slicing machine includes a conveying mechanism 10, on which a number of bamboo tube horizontal positions 100 are evenly arranged along the conveying direction thereof, one end of the conveying mechanism 10 is a feeding end, and the other end is a discharging end, and a material receiving trough 20 with a U-shaped cross section is horizontally arranged at the discharging end of the conveying mechanism 10; a material baffle plate 30 is provided at either end of the material receiving trough 20, and a vertical flipping component 40 is provided at the bottom of the material receiving trough 20, and the material receiving trough 20 is driven by the vertical flipping component 40 to flip to a vertical state, and the material baffle plate 30 serves as the warehouse bottom of the material receiving trough in a vertical state.

[0016] During operation, the bamboo tube is horizontally placed in the bamboo tube horizontal position 100 and transported to its unloading end by the conveying mechanism 10, and naturally falls into the U-shaped groove of the receiving trough 20, and then the turning of the receiving trough 20 drives it to turn upward to a vertical state, so that the bamboo tube is in a vertical state.

[0017] The utility model realizes the continuous mechanized operation of conveying bamboo tubes and flipping bamboo tubes to a vertical state. The bamboo tubes flipped to a vertical state can be sliced ​​directly in the receiving trough 20, or can be translated to a specified position for slice cutting. The loading device of the bamboo tube slice cutting machine of the utility model makes the loading of the slice cutting machine more convenient and safer.

[0018] Furthermore, the vertical flipping component 40 includes a bracket, which has a horizontal arm 41 and a vertical arm 42 fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal arm 41, the top of the vertical arm 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving trough 20, the horizontal arm 41 is arranged in parallel with the material receiving trough 42, and one end of the horizontal arm 41 is provided with a flipping drive mechanism (conventional structure, not shown), the horizontal arm 42 is driven by the flipping drive mechanism to flip upward with one end of the horizontal arm 41 as the fulcrum 0, thereby driving the material receiving trough 20 to flip to a vertical state.

[0019] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, the conveying mechanism 10 includes two fixed vertical plates 11 arranged opposite to each other, two movable vertical plates 12 separated on both sides of the two fixed vertical plates 11, and a cam lifting and swinging mechanism (conventional structure, not shown) connected to the two movable vertical plates 12 in a transmission manner. The fixed vertical plates 11 and the movable vertical plates 12 are both extended along the conveying direction, and a plurality of first bamboo tube placement grooves are continuously arranged on the upper surfaces of the two fixed vertical plates 11 along the conveying direction. The first bamboo tube placement grooves on the two fixed vertical plates 11 are aligned one by one, and every two aligned first bamboo tube placement grooves serve as a bamboo tube placement station 100; a plurality of second bamboo tube placement grooves 200 are arranged on the upper surface of the movable vertical plate 12 along the conveying direction. The movable vertical plate 12 is driven by the cam lifting and swinging mechanism and drives the second bamboo tube placement grooves 200 to perform lifting and swinging motions together, so that the bamboo tubes step forward along the conveying direction through each bamboo tube placement station 100 in sequence. As shown Figure 1 As shown, the cross-sections of the first bamboo tube placement groove 100 and the second bamboo tube placement groove 200 are preferably V-shaped. Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the discharge end of the fixed vertical plate 11 is higher than the upper edge of the receiving trough 20, and a guide inclined plate 50 is provided between the fixed vertical plate 11 and the receiving trough 20, and the guide inclined plate 50 is fixedly connected to the fixed vertical plate 11. Of course, the conveying mechanism 10 can also adopt a conveyor belt type conveying mechanism with a partition plate, but this conveying mechanism is not conducive to installing a bamboo tube turning mechanism.

[0020] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a notch 21 is provided at the open position of the receiving trough 20 along its width direction, and the notch 21 is connected to the inside of the receiving trough 20. The notch 21 is provided to facilitate the worker's hand or clamping device to extend into the notch 21 and take out the bamboo tube in the receiving trough 20 when the receiving trough 20 is flipped to a vertical state. Furthermore, the receiving trough 20 is composed of a plurality of U-shaped pieces arranged at intervals along its length direction, and the gap between two adjacent U-shaped pieces serves as the notch 21. Of course, when the length of the receiving trough 20 is less than the length of the bamboo tube, a section of the bamboo tube will be exposed from the receiving trough 20, and in this case, the notch 21 may not be provided.

[0021] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, bamboo tube size detection mechanisms 60 are provided on both sides of the conveying mechanism 10, and a bamboo tube turning mechanism 70 is provided between the two fixed vertical plates 11. The bamboo tube turning mechanism 70 includes a lifting platform 71, a rotating shaft 72 vertically installed above the lifting platform 71, and a bamboo tube placing platform 73 fixed to the top of the rotating shaft 72. The bamboo tube placing platform 73 is provided with a bamboo tube limiting groove 731, and the bamboo tube limiting groove 731 is aligned with any of the bamboo tube horizontal positions 100. Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the cross section of the bamboo tube limiting groove 731 is preferably V-shaped. Figure 1 As shown, the lifting platform 71 is provided with a translation mechanism 74, and the rotating shaft 72 is installed above the translation mechanism 74 and can be driven by the translation mechanism 74 to translate along the conveying direction. In the specific implementation process, the bamboo tube size head detection device can adopt a visual detection mechanism. In the process of stepping and conveying the bamboo tube, the size head of the bamboo tube is detected by the bamboo tube size head detection device 60, and then the bamboo tube is lifted up by the bamboo tube turning mechanism 70 and horizontally rotated 180° so that the size heads of each bamboo tube can be kept consistent. Of course, the feeding device of the bamboo tube slicing machine of the utility model can also not be provided with the bamboo tube size head detection mechanism 60 and the bamboo tube turning mechanism 70.

[0022] Further, such as Figure 1As shown, a lifting mechanism 80 is also provided at the feeding end of the conveying mechanism 10. The bamboo tubes are lifted one by one and conveyed to the bamboo tube horizontal position 100 at the feeding end of the conveying mechanism 10 by the lifting mechanism.

[0023] For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, the utility model can make several simple deductions or substitutions without departing from the concept of the utility model, which should be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding device for a bamboo tube slicer, characterized in that: It includes a conveying mechanism, on which several bamboo tube horizontal positions are evenly arranged along the conveying direction, one end of the conveying mechanism is a loading end, and the other end is a unloading end, a material receiving trough with a U-shaped cross section is horizontally arranged at the unloading end of the conveying mechanism, a material baffle plate is provided at either end of the material receiving trough, and a vertical flip component is provided at the bottom of the material receiving trough, and the material receiving trough is driven by the vertical flip component to flip to a vertical state, and the material baffle plate serves as the warehouse bottom of the material receiving trough in a vertical state.

2. The feeding device of the bamboo tube splitting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vertical flipping component includes a bracket, which has a horizontal arm and a vertical arm fixedly connected above the horizontal arm, the top of the vertical arm is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving trough, the horizontal arm is arranged parallel to the material receiving trough, and a flipping driving mechanism is provided at one end of the horizontal arm, the horizontal arm is driven by the flipping driving mechanism to flip upward with one end of it as a fulcrum, thereby driving the material receiving trough to flip to a vertical state.

3. The feeding device of the bamboo tube splitting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes two fixed vertical plates arranged opposite to each other, two movable vertical plates separated on both sides of the two fixed vertical plates, and a cam lifting and swinging mechanism connected to the two movable vertical plates in transmission. The fixed vertical plates and the movable vertical plates are both extended along the conveying direction, and a plurality of first bamboo tube placement grooves are continuously arranged on the upper surfaces of the two fixed vertical plates along their conveying directions. The first bamboo tube placement grooves on the two fixed vertical plates are arranged one by one in correspondence, and the corresponding two first bamboo tube placement grooves serve as a bamboo tube horizontal placement station; a plurality of second bamboo tube placement grooves are arranged on the upper surface of the movable vertical plate along the conveying direction, and the movable vertical plate is driven by the cam lifting and swinging mechanism and drives the second bamboo tube placement grooves to perform lifting and swinging movements together, so that the bamboo tubes step forward along their conveying direction through each bamboo tube horizontal placement station in sequence.

4. The feeding device of the bamboo tube splitting machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The cross sections of the first bamboo tube placement groove and the second bamboo tube placement groove are both V-shaped.

5. The feeding device of the bamboo tube splitting machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The material discharge end of the fixed vertical plate is higher than the upper edge of the material receiving trough, and a material guide inclined plate is provided between the fixed vertical plate and the material receiving trough, and the material guide inclined plate is fixedly connected to the fixed vertical plate.

6. The feeding device of the bamboo tube splitting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A notch is provided at the open position of the material receiving trough along its width direction, and the notch is communicated with the interior of the material receiving trough.

7. The feeding device of the bamboo tube splitting machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The material receiving trough is composed of a plurality of U-shaped pieces arranged at intervals along its length direction, and the gap between two adjacent U-shaped pieces serves as the notch.

8. The feeding device of the bamboo tube splitting machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Bamboo tube size head detection mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the conveying mechanism, a bamboo tube turning mechanism is arranged between the two fixed vertical plates, the bamboo tube turning mechanism comprises a lifting platform, a rotating shaft vertically installed above the lifting platform and a bamboo tube placing platform fixed on the top of the rotating shaft, a bamboo tube limiting groove is arranged on the bamboo tube placing platform, and the bamboo tube limiting groove is aligned with any of the bamboo tube horizontal placement stations.

9. The feeding device of the bamboo tube splitting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cross section of the bamboo tube limiting groove is V-shaped.

10. The feeding device of the bamboo tube splitting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting platform is provided with a translation mechanism, and the rotating shaft is installed above the translation mechanism and can be driven by the translation mechanism to translate along the conveying direction.

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