Mixer for concrete preparation
By designing a combined structure of transport rods and transportation tracks in a concrete mixer, automated gravel collection and transportation are realized, solving the problem of difficulty in gravel classification and collection in the existing technology, and improving work efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420946387.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to sort and collect gravel safely and effortlessly after cleaning, which leads to time-consuming and labor-intensive labor and safety hazards.
A mixer for concrete preparation is designed, using a combined structure of transport rods and transport tracks, so that the collection iron net can move under the discharge port of the mixing tank, automatically collect stones, and realize automatic transportation through the transportation motor and control system to reduce manpower. operate.
It realizes the safe and labor-saving classification of cleaned stones, which improves work efficiency and reduces safety risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN222450868U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mixers, in particular to a mixer for preparing concrete. Background Art
[0002] A concrete mixer is an indispensable equipment in the construction industry, used to mix cement, aggregate and water into concrete. It usually consists of components such as a motor, a mixing tank, a feeding device and a support frame.
[0003] The working principle of the concrete mixer is to fully stir and mix the raw materials by rotating the mixing drum. The main steps include putting cement, sand, aggregate and water into the mixing tank in a certain proportion, then starting the mixer, the mixing drum starts to rotate, and the raw materials continue to roll and rub against each other in the mixing drum, so as to achieve full mixing with each other. However, there is often some solidified concrete left in the concrete mixer, which will affect the quality of the concrete produced later, and in serious cases, it will also cause damage to the mixer. Therefore, after use, the concrete mixer often needs to use a high-pressure water gun or add stones to stir to achieve the purpose of cleaning. However, in the prior art, it is difficult to classify and collect the stones and concrete debris after adding stones to stir. The stones and concrete debris after stirring sometimes have sharp edges. It is time-consuming and laborious to collect and transport them by manpower, and it is easy to cause safety hazards. Therefore, the field of concrete mixers urgently needs a technology that can safely and labor-savingly classify and collect the cleaned stones. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a mixer for concrete preparation, and the main technical problem to be solved is how to classify and collect the cleaned gravel safely and labor-savingly.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model is implemented as follows:
[0006] A mixer for preparing concrete comprises a mixing tank, a support frame, a feeding device and a gravel filtering device, wherein the mixing tank is fixedly connected to the feeding device, the mixing tank and the feeding device are arranged at the upper end of the support frame, the support frame comprises a supporting plate and a supporting rod, the gravel filtering device is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate, the gravel filtering device comprises a collecting iron net, a transport rod and a transport track, the lower end of the transport track is provided with an opening, the upper end of the collecting iron net is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transport rod, the transport rod is slidably connected to the transport track, and the sliding of the transport rod can drive the collecting iron net to move below the discharge port of the mixing tank.
[0007] Preferably, a control system is connected to the side of the feeding device, a transport motor is arranged inside the transport track, the transport motor is signal-connected to the control system, the transport rod is arranged as a rack structure, the transport motor is gear-connected to the transport rod, and the control system can control the transport rod to slide left and right through the transport motor.
[0008] Preferably, a stone collecting device is provided below the left side of the support plate, and the stone collecting device comprises a stone collecting vehicle and a collecting baffle, the stone collecting vehicle is detachably connected to the support plate, and the upper end of the collecting baffle is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate.
[0009] Preferably, a connecting rod is provided at the connection between the collecting iron net and the transport rod, and the collecting iron net and the connecting rod are rotatably connected via a rotating rod, and the collecting iron net can rotate around the rotating rod between the connecting rods.
[0010] Preferably, the collecting baffle comprises a trapezoidal plate and a rectangular plate, the upper bottom of the trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the rectangular plate toward the right, the left end of the collecting iron net close to the connecting rod is provided with a strip opening, a spring block is provided in the strip opening, the spring block passes through the strip opening and is disconnectably connected to the connecting rod, the right end of the spring block is connected to the right side of the strip opening through a first spring, the spring block comprises a sliding block, a spring sleeve and an arc-shaped block, the sliding block is provided on the side of the connecting rod close to the collecting iron net, the side of the sliding block away from the collecting iron net is fixedly connected to the spring sleeve, and the inner side of the spring sleeve is provided with A second spring, a side of the second spring close to the collecting iron net is fixedly connected to the sliding block, a side of the second spring away from the collecting iron net is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped block, an upper surface of the arc-shaped block is arranged to be arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped block is arranged to be lower in height than a side close to the collecting iron net, an L-shaped slot cooperating with the arc-shaped slot is arranged on the left side of the connecting rod, the left side of the L-shaped slot is arranged in the middle part of the connecting rod, and the right side of the L-shaped slot is arranged to be connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, and the linear sliding of the transport rod on the transport track can drive the sliding block on the collecting iron net to contact the rectangular plate.
[0011] Preferably, a counterweight is fixedly connected to the right side of the collecting iron net.
[0012] Preferably, the collecting iron net is configured as a hollow inverted quadrangular pyramid structure, and an iron net opening is provided at the upper left end of the hollow inverted quadrangular pyramid structure.
[0013] Preferably, a rectangular opening is provided in the middle of the right side of the support plate.
[0014] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the present application arranges the transport rod and the transport track so that the collecting iron net can be conveniently moved under the supporting plate. When the gravel in the mixing tank is cleaned and discharged, the collecting iron net moves to the right to the lower end of the discharge port of the mixing tank driven by the transport rod to collect the gravel, and the broken pebbles and concrete debris are discharged from the gaps of the iron net. After the remaining gravel is collected by the collecting iron net, the transport rod drives the collecting iron net to move to the left for storage, which is convenient for next use.
[0015] In summary, the present application can classify and collect the cleaned stones safely and labor-savingly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a mixer for preparing concrete in an embodiment of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A in the embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point B in the embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point C in the embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting rod in the embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spring block in the embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 7 An exploded view of a spring block in an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0024] 1 agitating tank, 2 a supporting frame, 3 a feeding device, 4 a stone filtering device, 5 a supporting plate, 6 a supporting rod, 7 a collecting iron net, 8 a transport rod, 9 a transport track, 10 a discharging port of the agitating tank, 11 a control system, 12 a stone collecting device, 13 a stone collecting vehicle, 14 a collecting baffle, 15 a connecting rod, 16 a rotating rod, 17 a trapezoidal plate, 18 a rectangular plate, 19 a strip opening, 20 a spring block, 21 a sliding block, 22 a first spring, 23 a second spring, 24 a spring sleeve, 25 an arc block, 26 an L-shaped slot, 27 a counterweight, 28 an iron net opening, 29 a rectangular opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solution of the utility model is further elaborated in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments of the specification. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the utility model. The terms used herein in the specification of the utility model are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the utility model. In the following description, the expression "some embodiments" is involved, which describes a subset of all possible embodiments, but it should be understood that "some embodiments" can be the same subset or different subsets of all possible embodiments, and can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0026] It should also be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation method.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] See attached Figure 1-7 The present application provides a mixer for preparing concrete, comprising a mixing tank 1, a support frame 2, a feeding device 3 and a gravel filtering device 4, wherein the mixing tank 1 is fixedly connected to the feeding device 3, the mixing tank 1 and the feeding device 3 are arranged at the upper end of the support frame 2, the support frame 2 comprises a support plate 5 and a support rod 6, the gravel filtering device 4 is arranged at the lower end of the support plate 5, the gravel filtering device 4 comprises a collecting iron net 7, a transport rod 8 and a transport track 9, an opening is arranged at the lower end of the transport track 9, the upper end of the collecting iron net 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transport rod 8, the transport rod 8 is slidably connected to the transport track 9, and the sliding of the transport rod 8 can drive the collecting iron net 7 to move below the discharge port 10 of the mixing tank. When the stones are cleaned and discharged from the mixing tank 1, the transport rod 8 drives the collecting iron net 7 to move to the lower end of the mixing tank discharge port 10. The grid gaps of the collecting iron net 7 are set to allow debris to flow out, but the stones will not flow out. The stones fall into the collecting iron net 7, and the cleaned debris and broken pebbles flow out through the gaps of the collecting iron net 7. After the remaining stones are collected by the collecting iron net 7, the transport rod 8 drives the collecting iron net 7 to move to the left for storage, which is convenient for next use, labor-saving, and improves safety.
[0029] Furthermore, a control system 11 is connected to the side of the feeding device 3, a transport motor is arranged inside the transport track 9, the transport motor is signal-connected to the control system 11, the transport rod 8 is arranged as a rack structure, the transport motor is gear-connected to the transport rod 8, the control system 11 can control the transport rod 8 to slide left and right through the transport motor, and by setting the transport motor to drive the transport rod 8 to move, the stones can be automatically transported, which saves manpower and reduces safety risks.
[0030] Furthermore, a gravel collecting device 12 is provided below the left side of the support plate 5, and the gravel collecting device 12 includes a gravel collecting vehicle 13 and a collecting baffle 14. The gravel collecting vehicle 13 is detachably connected to the support plate 5, and the upper end of the collecting baffle 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate 5. The gravel collected by the collecting iron net 7 is transported to the top of the gravel collecting vehicle 13 by the transport rod 8 and then put into the gravel collecting vehicle 13, which is convenient for subsequent processing and continued use. The collecting baffle 14 is used to position the collecting iron net 7 to ensure that the collecting iron net 7 can be moved to the top of the gravel collecting vehicle 13.
[0031] Furthermore, a connecting rod 15 is provided at the connection between the collecting iron net 7 and the transport rod 8. The collecting iron net 7 and the connecting rod 15 are rotatably connected via a rotating rod 16. The collecting iron net 7 can rotate around the rotating rod 16 between the connecting rods 15. The collecting iron net 7 and the connecting rod 15 are rotatably connected. The collecting iron net 7 can rotate to put the stones into the stone collection vehicle 13, which is convenient and quick.
[0032] Further, the collecting baffle 14 includes a trapezoidal plate 17 and a rectangular plate 18, the upper bottom of the trapezoidal plate 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rectangular plate 18 facing the right side, and the left end of the collecting iron net 7 close to the connecting rod 15 is provided with a strip opening 19, and a spring block 20 is provided in the strip opening 19, and the spring block 20 passes through the strip opening 19 and is disconnectably connected to the connecting rod 15, and the right end of the spring block 20 is connected to the right side of the strip opening 19 through a first spring 22, and the spring block 20 includes a sliding block 21, a spring sleeve 24 and an arc block 25, and the sliding block 21 is provided on the side of the connecting rod 15 close to the collecting iron net 7, The side of the sliding block 21 away from the collecting iron net 7 is fixedly connected to the spring sleeve 24, and a second spring 23 is arranged on the inner side of the spring sleeve 24. The side of the second spring 23 close to the collecting iron net 7 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 21, and the side of the second spring 23 away from the collecting iron net 7 is fixedly connected to the arc block 25. The upper surface of the arc block 25 is arranged in an arc shape, and the arc block 25 is arranged so that the height of the side away from the collecting iron net 7 is lower than that of the side close to the collecting iron net 7. The left side of the connecting rod 15 is arranged with an L-shaped groove 26 cooperating with the arc block 25, and the left side of the L-shaped groove 26 is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod 15. The right side of the L-shaped slot 26 is arranged to be connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 15. The linear sliding of the transport rod 8 on the transport track 9 can drive the sliding block 21 on the collecting iron net 7 to contact the rectangular plate 18. After the collecting iron net 7 completes collecting stones, the transport rod 8 drives the collecting iron net 7 to move linearly to the left. When the collecting iron net 7 reaches the top of the stone collecting vehicle 13, as the collecting iron net 7 moves to the left, the rectangular plate 18 pushes the sliding block 21 to move to the right, and the arc-shaped block 25 moves to the right side of the L-shaped slot 26, so that the collecting iron net 7 can be disconnected from the connecting rod 15. As the collecting iron net 7 moves further to the left, the rectangular plate 18 pushes the sliding block 21 to move to the right. The trapezoidal plate 17 moves left, and the trapezoidal plate 17 can push the left side of the collecting iron net 7 to rotate downward, so that the stones fall into the stone collecting vehicle 13; after the stone collecting vehicle 13 completes the collection, the transport rod 8 drives the collecting iron net 7 to move right, and the first spring 22 pushes the spring block 20 to move left, and the left side of the collecting iron net 7 rotates upward, and the arc block 25 collides with the bottom of the connecting rod 15, and the second spring 23 compresses the arc block 25 to retract so that the left side of the collecting iron net 7 continues to rotate upward, and when the arc block 25 reaches the position of the L-shaped slot 26, the arc block 25 pops out, so that the collecting iron net 7 is connected to the connecting rod 15.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] See attached Figure 1-7 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a counterweight block 27 is fixedly connected to the right side of the collecting iron net 7. By setting the counterweight block 27, when there is no stone inside the collecting iron net 7, the left side of the collecting iron net 7 can naturally rotate upward to ensure that after the stone collecting vehicle 13 completes the collection, the spring block 20 is connected to the L-shaped slot 26.
[0035] Furthermore, the collecting iron net 7 is configured as a hollow inverted quadrangular pyramid structure, and an iron net opening 28 is provided at the upper left end of the hollow inverted quadrangular pyramid structure. The iron net opening 28 ensures that when the collecting iron net 7 moves to the left, the trapezoidal plate 17 can pass through the iron net opening 28 to push the left side of the collecting iron net 7 to rotate downward, and at the same time ensures that when the gravel collecting vehicle 13 collects gravel, the gravel can flow out from the left side of the collecting iron net 7 to prevent the gravel from falling outside the gravel collecting vehicle 13.
[0036] Furthermore, a rectangular opening 29 is provided in the middle of the right side of the support plate 5, and the rectangular opening 29 extends the transport track 9 at the lower end of the support plate 5, which can reduce the leverage force of the stones in the collecting iron net 7 received by the transport rod 8 to prevent equipment damage. The stones pass through the rectangular opening 29 and fall into the collecting iron net 7, preventing the stones from falling on the support plate 5.
[0037] The above are only specific implementations of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. The protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A mixer for concrete preparation, characterized in that: It includes a stirring tank, a support frame, a feeding device and a gravel filtering device, the stirring tank is fixedly connected to the feeding device, the stirring tank and the feeding device are arranged at the upper end of the support frame, the support frame includes a support plate and a support rod, the gravel filtering device is arranged at the lower end of the support plate, the gravel filtering device includes a collecting iron net, a transport rod and a transport track, the lower end of the transport track is provided with an opening, the upper end of the collecting iron net is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transport rod, the transport rod is slidably connected to the transport track, and the sliding of the transport rod can drive the collecting iron net to move below the discharge port of the stirring tank.
2. A concrete mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control system is connected to the side of the feeding device, a transport motor is arranged inside the transport track, the transport motor is signal-connected to the control system, the transport rod is arranged to be a rack structure, the transport motor is gear-connected to the transport rod, and the control system can control the transport rod to slide left and right through the transport motor.
3. A concrete mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stone collecting device is arranged below the left side of the support plate, and the stone collecting device comprises a stone collecting vehicle and a collecting baffle. The stone collecting vehicle is detachably connected to the support plate, and the upper end of the collecting baffle is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate.
4. A concrete mixer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting rod is provided at the connection between the collecting iron net and the transport rod. The collecting iron net and the connecting rod are rotatably connected via a rotating rod. The collecting iron net can rotate around the rotating rod between the connecting rods.
5. A concrete mixer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collecting baffle comprises a trapezoidal plate and a rectangular plate, the upper bottom of the trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the rectangular plate toward the right, a strip opening is arranged at the left end of the collecting iron net close to the connecting rod, a spring block is arranged in the strip opening, the spring block passes through the strip opening and is disconnectably connected to the connecting rod, the right end of the spring block is connected to the right side of the strip opening through a first spring, the spring block comprises a sliding block, a spring sleeve and an arc-shaped block, the sliding block is arranged on the side of the connecting rod close to the collecting iron net, the side of the sliding block away from the collecting iron net is fixedly connected to the spring sleeve, and the inner side of the spring sleeve is provided with a second Spring, the side of the second spring close to the collecting iron net is fixedly connected to the sliding block, the side of the second spring away from the collecting iron net is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped block, the upper surface of the arc-shaped block is arranged to be arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped block is arranged to be lower than the side close to the collecting iron net. An L-shaped slot cooperating with the arc-shaped block is arranged on the left side of the connecting rod, the left side of the L-shaped slot is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod, and the right side of the L-shaped slot is arranged to be connected to the bottom of the connecting rod. The linear sliding of the transport rod on the transport track can drive the sliding block on the collecting iron net to contact the rectangular plate.
6. A concrete mixer according to claim 5, characterized in that: A counterweight block is fixedly connected to the right side of the collecting iron net.
7. A concrete mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting iron net is configured as a hollow inverted quadrangular pyramid structure, and an iron net opening is provided at the upper left end of the hollow inverted quadrangular pyramid structure.
8. A concrete mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular opening is arranged in the middle of the right side of the support plate.