Extrusion molding device for cable processing
By introducing a work box, a spraying mechanism and a wiping mechanism into the extrusion device for cable processing, the problems of low cable cooling efficiency and water stain residue in the prior art are solved, and the effect of rapid cooling and cleaning of water stains is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421178227.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing cable processing and extrusion devices are inefficient during cooling, and water stains remain affecting the storage and movement of the cable.
An extrusion device for cable processing is designed, including a work box, a spraying mechanism, a positioning plate and a wiping mechanism. The cable is cooled by spraying water through the spraying mechanism and the water stains on the surface of the cable are cleaned by the wipe mechanism.
It realizes fast and effective cable cooling, avoids the decrease in the cooling effect caused by rising water temperature, and cleans up water stains on the surface of the cable, improving the storage and movement performance of the cable.
Smart Images

Figure CN222451270U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to an extrusion device for cable processing. Background Art
[0002] A cable is a device for transmitting electrical energy or signals. It is usually made up of several or several groups of wires (at least two in each group) twisted together. Each group of wires is insulated from each other and often twisted around a center wire. The entire outside is covered with a highly insulating covering layer. During the processing of the cable, an extrusion device is required to extrude the cable into shape.
[0003] Some of the extrusion devices currently in use do not have a cooling effect after processing the cables. They are usually cooled naturally or directly immersed in water. However, the natural cooling rate is slow. After long-term use of the immersion method, the water temperature will gradually increase, thereby reducing the cooling effect. At the same time, after cooling with water, water stains will remain on the surface of the cable. If the water stains are not cleaned, the cable will slip during storage and may even be easily covered with dust, which is not conducive to storage. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an extrusion device for cable processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an extrusion device for cable processing, comprising a machine body and an extrusion assembly arranged on one side of the machine body, and further comprising:
[0006] An auxiliary table bolted to one side of the machine body surface, a work box is arranged on one side of the auxiliary table, through grooves are provided on both sides of the work box surface, positioning plates are bolted on both sides of the inner wall of the work box, a spraying mechanism is arranged inside the work box, and fixing plates are arranged at two locations on the top of the work box;
[0007] A wiping mechanism is arranged on one side of the fixed plate, a concave and convex block is arranged on one side of the wiping mechanism, mounting plates are bolted at two places on both side surfaces of the working box, a squeezing mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, and auxiliary grooves are opened at two places on both side surfaces of the working box.
[0008] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes a water pump bolted to one side of the auxiliary table surface and a hollow tube connected to the water inlet of the water pump, one end of the hollow tube is interconnected with the lower part of one side of the working box surface, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to a pipe rack, the water outlets of the pipe rack are connected to nozzles, and a filter plate is provided inside the working box.
[0009] Preferably, the wiping mechanism includes a stepper motor bolted to the top of a fixed plate and a connecting shaft fixed to the output shaft of the stepper motor, the wiping mechanism also includes a driving gear bolted to one end of the connecting shaft and a rotating rod rotating on both sides of the bottom of the fixed plate, one side of the surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a driven gear, one side of the surface of the driven gear is meshed with one side of the surface of the driving gear, one side of the surface of the rotating rod is bolted to a partition plate, sponge pads are provided on both sides of the surface of the partition plate, and the bottom of the partition plate is bolted to the top of the concave and convex block.
[0010] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes a telescopic spring fixed to one side of the inner wall of the mounting plate and a movable seat fixed to the other end of the telescopic spring, the extrusion mechanism also includes a rotating shaft rotated on one side of the inner wall of the movable seat and a connector bolted to the bottom of the movable seat, the inner wall of the connector is rotatably connected to a roller, the surface of the roller is rotatably connected to the surface of the concave-convex block, and the surface of the concave-convex block is provided with a drainage groove.
[0011] Preferably, a drain pipe is provided on one side of the surface of the working box, and a valve is provided on one side of the surface of the drain pipe.
[0012] Preferably, there are several positioning plates, and the positioning plates on both sides are staggered.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] The utility model can spray and cool the cable through the cooperation of the working box, the spraying mechanism and the positioning plate. The water will be evaporated by the temperature of the cable to reduce the temperature of the cable, thereby preventing the cable from being immersed in water all the time. During long-term use, the water temperature will rise, resulting in a poor cooling effect. At the same time, the water will naturally cool down during the circulation process. With the cooperation of the wiping mechanism and the squeezing mechanism, the water stains remaining on the surface of the cable can be cleaned, reducing the situation where the water stains affect the movement and collection of the cable, and preventing the wiping mechanism from reducing the cleaning effect during long-term use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the working box in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wiping mechanism in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. body; 2. extrusion assembly; 3. auxiliary table; 4. work box; 5. spraying mechanism; 51. water pump; 52. hollow pipe; 53. pipe rack; 54. nozzle; 6. through slot; 7. positioning plate; 8. filter plate; 9. fixing plate; 10. wiping mechanism; 101. connecting shaft; 102. driving gear; 103. driven gear; 104. rotating rod; 105. partition plate; 106. stepping motor; 107. sponge pad; 11. concave and convex block; 12. drainage groove; 13. auxiliary groove; 14. mounting plate; 15. extrusion mechanism; 151. telescopic spring; 152. telescopic rod; 153. moving seat; 154. rotating shaft; 155. connector; 156. roller; 16. drainage pipe; 17. valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-5As shown, an extrusion device for cable processing includes a body 1, an extrusion component 2 is arranged on one side of the body 1, and a covering layer can be added to the surface of the wire core under the action of the extrusion component 2, an auxiliary table 3 is bolted to one side of the surface of the body 1, one side of the top of the auxiliary table 3 is bolted to one side of the surface of the extrusion component 2, and a support point can be added to the extrusion component 2 under the action of the auxiliary table 3, a working box 4 is arranged on one side of the auxiliary table 3, and water can be injected into the interior of the working box 4, through grooves 6 are opened on both sides of the surface of the working box 4, and the size of the through grooves 6 is larger than the width of the cable, so that the cable can enter the interior of the working box 4, and positioning plates 7 are bolted to both sides of the inner wall of the working box 4, and the number of positioning plates 7 is several, and the positioning plates 7 on both sides are staggered. The size of the groove on the surface of the positioning plate 7 is the same as the outer diameter of the cable, and the cable can pass through the inner wall of the positioning plate 7. Under the action of the positioning plate 7, the processed cable can be moved The working box 4 is more stable during operation. A spraying mechanism 5 is arranged inside the working box 4. The cable can be cooled down under the action of the spraying mechanism 5. Fixed plates 9 are arranged at two places on the top of the working box 4. A wiping mechanism 10 is arranged on one side of the fixed plate 9. Water stains remaining on the surface of the cable can be cleaned under the action of the wiping mechanism 10. A concave-convex block 11 is arranged on one side of the wiping mechanism 10. The concave-convex block 11 can be rotated when the wiping mechanism 10 is running. Mounting plates 14 are bolted to two places on the surface of both sides of the working box 4. A squeezing mechanism 15 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 14. The squeezing mechanism 15 is used in conjunction with the concave-convex block 11. Under the action of the squeezing mechanism 15, the parts inside the wiping mechanism 10 can be squeezed, so that the wiping mechanism 10 can clean the cable for a long time. Auxiliary grooves 13 are arranged at two places on the surface of both sides of the working box 4. The normal operation of the squeezing mechanism 15 can be guaranteed under the action of the auxiliary grooves 13.
[0023] The spraying mechanism 5 includes a water pump 51, one side of the surface of the water pump 51 is bolted to one side of the surface of the auxiliary table 3, the water inlet of the water pump 51 is connected to a hollow tube 52, one end of the hollow tube 52 is connected to the lower side of one side of the surface of the working box 4, under the action of the water pump 51, the water inside the working box 4 can be pumped out through the hollow tube 52, the water outlet of the water pump 51 is connected to a pipe rack 53, under the action of the water pump 51, water can be transported to the inside of the pipe rack 53, the water outlets of the pipe rack 53 are all connected to a nozzle 54, the water inside the pipe rack 53 can be sprayed out from the nozzle 54, the nozzle 54 is designed to be inclined with the center of the cable, the water sprayed from the nozzle 54 can drip downward after cooling the cable, the dripping water can return to the water source inside the working box 4 again, can be reused to reduce the waste of water, the inside of the working box 4 is provided with a filter plate 8, the filter plate 8 is located above the water source inside the working box 4, under the action of the filter plate 8, prevents larger impurities from falling into the water source inside the working box 4.
[0024] The wiping mechanism 10 includes a stepper motor 106, one side of the surface of the stepper motor 106 is bolted to the top of the fixed plate 9, the output shaft of the stepper motor 106 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 101, and the connecting shaft 101 can be driven to rotate under the action of the stepper motor 106, one end of the connecting shaft 101 is bolted to a driving gear 102, and when the connecting shaft 101 rotates, the driving gear 102 can be rotated, and both sides of the bottom of the fixed plate 9 are rotatably connected to a rotating rod 104, and one side of the surface of the rotating rod 104 is fixedly connected to a driven gear 103, and one side of the surface of the driven gear 103 is meshed with one side of the surface of the driving gear 102, and when the driving gear 102 rotates, the driven gear 103 can be rotated. Rotation, when the driven gear 103 rotates, the rotating rod 104 can be driven to rotate. A partition plate 105 is bolted to one side of the surface of the rotating rod 104. When the rotating rod 104 rotates, the partition plate 105 can be driven to rotate. Sponge pads 107 are arranged on both sides of the surface of the partition plate 105. When the partition plate 105 rotates, the sponge pad 107 can be rotated. The surface of the sponge pad 107 contacts the surface of the cable. When the cable passes, the sponge pad 107 can clean the water stains remaining on the surface of the cable. The bottom of the partition plate 105 is bolted to the top of the concave-convex block 11. When the partition plate 105 rotates, the concave-convex block 11 can be rotated. When the concave-convex block 11 rotates, the direction of the groove on the surface of the concave-convex block 11 can be changed.
[0025] The squeezing mechanism 15 includes a telescopic spring 151, one end of the telescopic spring 151 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting plate 14, the other end of the telescopic spring 151 is fixedly connected to a moving seat 153, one side of the inner wall of the moving seat 153 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 154, a connector 155 is bolted to the bottom of the moving seat 153, the inner wall of the connector 155 is rotatably connected to a roller 156, the surface of the roller 156 is rotatably connected to the surface of the concave-convex block 11, and when the concave-convex block 11 rotates, the roller 156 can be rotated. A telescopic rod 152 is bolted to one side of the inner wall of the mounting plate 14, the other end of the telescopic rod 152 is bolted to one side of the surface of the moving seat 153, the telescopic rod 152 is located inside the telescopic spring 151, and under the action of the telescopic rod 152, the telescopic spring 151 can be prevented from having a large deviation, and when the concave-convex block 11 rotates, the roller 156 can enter the groove along the surface of the concave-convex block 11. When the roller 156 rotates into the concave When the movable seat 153 is in the groove on the surface of the convex block 11, the movable seat 153 can be moved into the interior of the working box 4 under the action of the telescopic spring 151. When the movable seat 153 moves, the connector 155 can be moved. When the connector 155 moves, the roller 156 can be driven to move. Under this action, the surface of the roller 156 can fit into the groove of the concave-convex block 11. At the same time, when the movable seat 153 moves, the rotating shaft 154 can be moved. When the rotating shaft 154 contacts the sponge pad 107 on one side of the partition plate 105, the sponge pad 107 can be squeezed to squeeze out the water in the sponge pad 107. This can be repeated in this way. The sponge pads 107 on both sides of the partition plate 105 can be squeezed reciprocally to prevent the sponge pad 107 from absorbing too much water, thereby reducing the cleaning effect of the cable. The surface of the concave-convex block 11 is provided with a drainage groove 12, and the number of the drainage grooves 12 is several. Under the action of the drainage grooves 12, water can be better discharged from the inside of the sponge pad 107.
[0026] A drain pipe 16 is connected to one side of the surface of the working box 4, and a valve 17 is provided on one side of the surface of the drain pipe 16. The water inside the working box 4 can be discharged under the action of the drain pipe 16, and the drainage time of the drain pipe 16 can be controlled under the action of the valve 17.
[0027] It is worth noting that the technical features such as the extrusion component 2 proposed in this technical solution should be regarded as prior art. The specific structure, working principle, and possible control method and spatial arrangement method of these technical features can be selected according to the conventional methods in the field, and this technical solution will not be further elaborated.
[0028] Working principle: After the extrusion device completes the processing of the cable, the cable passes through the positioning plate 7, and the water pump 51 is turned on. Under the action of the water pump 51, the water inside the working box 4 is pumped out through the hollow tube 52, and the water can be transported to the inside of the pipe rack 53 under the action of the water pump 51. The water inside the pipe rack 53 can be sprayed out from the nozzle 54, and the water sprayed from the nozzle 54 falls on the cable. The processed cable exceeds 60 degrees. Under the action of the cable temperature, the water will be evaporated to achieve the effect of cooling the cable. At the same time, the temperature of the water that has not been evaporated will drop in the process of falling. The falling water returns to the water source inside the working box 4 through the filter plate 8, so that the temperature of the water source will not rise. The stepper motor 106 is turned on. Under the action of the stepper motor 106, the connecting shaft 101 can be driven to rotate. When the connecting shaft 101 rotates, the driving gear 102 can be driven to rotate. When the driving gear 102 rotates, the driven gear 103 can be driven to rotate. When the driven gear 103 rotates, the rotating rod 104 can be driven to rotate. When the rotating rod 104 rotates, the partition plate 105 can be rotated. When the partition plate 105 rotates, the sponge pad 107 rotates, and when the cable passes through the sponge pad 107, the water stains remaining on the surface of the cable can be cleaned. When the partition plate 105 rotates, the concave-convex block 11 can be rotated, and when the concave-convex block 11 rotates, the roller 156 can be rotated. When the roller 156 rotates along the surface of the concave-convex block 11 into the groove of the concave-convex block 11, the telescopic spring 151 can drive the moving seat 153 to move into the inside of the working box 4. When the moving seat 153 moves, the connector 155 can be moved. When the connector 155 moves, it can drive the roller 156 to move. At the same time, when the moving seat 153 When moving, the rotating shaft 154 can move. When the rotating shaft 154 contacts the sponge pad 107, the sponge pad 107 can be squeezed. When the concave-convex block 11 continues to rotate, the roller 156 can be rotated out of the groove of the concave-convex block 11. When the roller 156 rotates out of the groove of the concave-convex block 11, the rotating shaft 154 can no longer squeeze the sponge pad 107. This can be repeated repeatedly to squeeze the sponge pads 107 on both sides of the partition plate 105, so that the sponge pad 107 on one side of the partition plate 105 can wipe the cable, while the sponge on the other side is squeezed out of water.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An extrusion device for cable processing, comprising a body (1) and an extrusion assembly (2) arranged on one side of the body (1), characterized in that: Also includes: An auxiliary table (3) is bolted to one side of the surface of the machine body (1), a working box (4) is arranged on one side of the auxiliary table (3), through grooves (6) are provided on both sides of the surface of the working box (4), positioning plates (7) are bolted to both sides of the inner wall of the working box (4), a spraying mechanism (5) is arranged inside the working box (4), and fixing plates (9) are arranged at two locations on the top of the working box (4); A wiping mechanism (10) is arranged on one side of the fixing plate (9), a concave-convex block (11) is arranged on one side of the wiping mechanism (10), mounting plates (14) are bolted to two locations on the two side surfaces of the working box (4), a squeezing mechanism (15) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (14), and auxiliary grooves (13) are opened at two locations on the two side surfaces of the working box (4).
2. The cable processing extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (5) comprises a water pump (51) bolted to one side of the surface of the auxiliary table (3) and a hollow tube (52) connected to the water inlet of the water pump (51), one end of the hollow tube (52) is connected to the lower side of one side of the surface of the working box (4), the water outlet of the water pump (51) is connected to a pipe rack (53), the water outlet of the pipe rack (53) is connected to a nozzle (54), and a filter plate (8) is provided inside the working box (4).
3. The cable processing extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wiping mechanism (10) comprises a stepping motor (106) bolted to the top of a fixed plate (9) and a connecting shaft (101) fixed to the output shaft of the stepping motor (106). The wiping mechanism (10) further comprises a driving gear (102) bolted to one end of the connecting shaft (101) and a rotating rod (104) rotating on both sides of the bottom of the fixed plate (9). One side of the surface of the rotating rod (104) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (103). One side of the surface of the driven gear (103) is meshed with one side of the surface of the driving gear (102). One side of the surface of the rotating rod (104) is bolted to a partition plate (105). Both sides of the surface of the partition plate (105) are provided with sponge pads (107). The bottom of the partition plate (105) is bolted to the top of the concave-convex block (11).
4. The cable processing extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The squeezing mechanism (15) comprises a telescopic spring (151) fixed to one side of the inner wall of the mounting plate (14) and a movable seat (153) fixed to the other end of the telescopic spring (151). The squeezing mechanism (15) further comprises a rotating shaft (154) rotating on one side of the inner wall of the movable seat (153) and a connector (155) bolted to the bottom of the movable seat (153). The inner wall of the connector (155) is rotatably connected to a roller (156). The surface of the roller (156) is rotatably connected to the surface of the concave-convex block (11). The surface of the concave-convex block (11) is provided with a drainage groove (12).
5. The cable processing extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the surface of the working box (4) is connected to a drainage pipe (16), and one side of the surface of the drainage pipe (16) is provided with a valve (17).
6. The cable processing extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the positioning plates (7) is several, and the positioning plates (7) on both sides are designed to be staggered.