Conveying mechanism of automatic bale breaker
By designing the automatic unpacking machine conveyor mechanism, the packaging bag is clamped with jaws and telescopic cylinders, and the automatic separation of powder and packaging bags is achieved through the ring blade cutting and the hopper mesh cylinder system, the powder and packaging bags in the prior art are solved. The problem of edge and corner mixing improves unpacking efficiency and automation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420432349.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-06
AI Technical Summary
When the existing automatic unpacking machine conveyor disassembles the powdered material bag, the edges and corners of the packaging bag are easily mixed with the powder after the blade is cut, resulting in manual decomposition and reducing working efficiency.
An automatic unpacking machine conveyor mechanism is designed, using jaws and telescopic cylinder to clamp the packaging bag. The bottom of the packaging bag is cut through the ring blade, and the powder falls to the leakage plate. The automatic collection and packaging of the powder is achieved through the hopper and mesh barrel. Separation of bags.
Automatic separation of packaging bags and powder is achieved, manual intervention is reduced, and the efficiency and automation of the unpacking process are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222452801U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic package unpacking machines, in particular to a conveying mechanism of an automatic package unpacking machine. Background Art
[0002] The bagging machine, also known as the briquetting machine, is a new generation of professional detection equipment for dismantling scrap metal bags. It can detect impurities in the user's bags, ensure the scrap steel content, and ensure the product quality of scrap steel to maintain the stability of the scrap steel market. This product is used in steel, smelting, steel mills, docks and other industries. The bagging machine is a supporting equipment for "vacuum suction and delivery" and can also be used to dismantle clay and coal powder bags to achieve dust-free operation. It not only has the advantages of high efficiency, small size and easy manufacturing, but also greatly improves working conditions.
[0003] At present, in the existing technology, for unpacking powdered material bags, the powdered material bags are placed on a belt, which is transported to the inside of a disassembly frame. At the same time, a blade is installed inside the disassembly frame, and the powdered material bags are pushed by the belt so that the material bags come into contact with the blades, thereby separating the powdered material and the packaging bag. This operation is convenient and quick. However, after the blade cuts the packaging bag, some corners of the packaging bag will be mixed with the powdered material, which needs to be manually decomposed, thereby reducing work efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to improve the existing automatic unpacking machine conveying mechanism, design a new automatic unpacking machine conveying mechanism to solve the above technical defects, and improve the practicability of the overall automatic unpacking machine conveying mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a conveying mechanism for an automatic unpacking machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A conveying mechanism of an automatic package unpacking machine comprises a control console, a disassembling frame is installed on the back of the control console, support feet are installed on the bottom of the control console and the disassembling frame, a support plate is installed inside the control console, a connecting frame is installed above the support plate, connecting rods are installed on both the front and rear sides of the connecting frame, a clamp is installed on the outside of the connecting rod, a telescopic cylinder is installed on one end of the clamp, and a barb is installed on the end of the clamp away from the telescopic cylinder.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an extension plate is installed at the bottom of the connecting frame, and a shock-absorbing plate is installed at the bottom of the extension plate.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an installation frame is installed on the outside of the connecting frame, and telescopic rods are installed on the left and right sides of the installation frame. The telescopic rods are composed of multiple groups of connecting rods. The connection method between the connecting rods is a rotational connection, and sliders are symmetrically installed on the outside of the telescopic rods.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a leak plate is installed inside the disassembly frame, a connecting shaft is installed on the inner wall of the disassembly frame, an annular blade is installed outside the connecting shaft, and a sliding groove is provided at a position corresponding to the slider at the top of the console and the inner side of the disassembly frame.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a hopper is installed at the bottom of the disassembly frame, legs are installed around the outside of the hopper, and a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the hopper, and the discharge port is designed as an inclined structure.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a collecting frame is installed outside the discharge port, a mesh cylinder is installed inside the collecting frame, and spiral blades are installed on the inner side wall of the mesh cylinder.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the disassembly frame and the inner side of the hopper are interconnected, the discharge port extends to the inside of the net cylinder, and a reinforcement strip is installed on the outside of the collection frame.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] In the utility model, the powder material bag is placed on the top of the support plate by driving a forklift, and the telescopic rod is connected to the driving member to realize the downward movement of the telescopic rod, so that the clamping claws are close to the support plate and contact with the packaging bag, and the telescopic cylinder is started to extend the output end of the telescopic cylinder, so as to drive the clamping claws to move closer to each other, so as to clamp the packaging bag, and at the same time, the packaging bag is penetrated by the barbs on the clamping claws, so that the packaging bag is between the clamping claws and the extension plate, so that the shock-absorbing plate presses the top of the packaging bag to prevent the packaging bag from falling, and at the same time, the driving motor drives The movable slider moves to move the packaging bag to the inside of the disassembly frame, and the connecting shaft is rotated at the same time to realize the high-speed operation of the annular blade, thereby cutting the bottom of the packaging bag, causing the powder inside to fall onto the leak plate, and the material slides from the hopper to the discharge port, and finally falls into the inside of the mesh cylinder. By rotating the mesh cylinder, the special mesh structure of the mesh allows the powder to fall into the collection frame for collection, and the part of the packaging bag carried by the cut packaging bag falls into the inside of the mesh cylinder. Through the rotation of the spiral blade, the packaging bag is discharged from the inside of the mesh cylinder, thereby realizing the separation of the packaging bag and the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamp structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the hopper structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. control console; 2. disassembly frame; 3. support foot; 4. support plate; 5. connecting frame; 6. connecting rod; 7. clamping claw; 8. telescopic cylinder; 9. extension plate; 10. shock-absorbing plate; 11. installation frame; 12. telescopic rod; 13. slider; 14. leakage plate; 15. connecting shaft; 16. annular blade; 17. hopper; 18. collecting frame; 19. net cylinder; 20. spiral blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example
[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0023] A conveying mechanism of an automatic unpacking machine includes a control console 1, a disassembling frame 2 is installed on the back of the control console 1, support feet 3 are installed on the bottom of the control console 1 and the disassembling frame 2, a support plate 4 is installed inside the control console 1, a connecting frame 5 is installed above the support plate 4, connecting rods 6 are installed on the front and rear sides of the connecting frame 5, a clamping claw 7 is installed on the outside of the connecting rod 6, and a telescopic cylinder 8 is installed at one end of the clamping claw 7, and a barb is installed at the end of the clamping claw 7 away from the telescopic cylinder 8. When it is necessary to disassemble the new powdery material in the packaging bag, the operator drives a forklift to place the powdery material bag on the top of the support plate 4, and starts the telescopic cylinder 8 to extend the output end of the telescopic cylinder 8, driving the clamping claws 7 to move closer to each other, so as to clamp the packaging bag, and at the same time penetrate the packaging bag through the barbs on the clamping claws 7, so as to achieve a tight lifting between the packaging bag and the clamping claws 7.
[0024] For further information, see Figure 1 and Figure 3In this embodiment, an extension plate 9 is installed at the bottom of the connecting frame 5, and a shock-absorbing plate 10 is installed at the bottom of the extension plate 9. When the clamping jaws 7 are close to each other, the packaging bag is fixed on the top of the clamping jaws 7, and the packaging bag is between the clamping jaws 7 and the extension plate 9, so that the shock-absorbing plate 10 presses the top of the packaging bag to prevent the packaging bag from falling.
[0025] Among them, see Figure 3 In this embodiment, a mounting frame 11 is installed on the outside of the connecting frame 5, and telescopic rods 12 are installed on the left and right sides of the mounting frame 11. The telescopic rod 12 is composed of multiple groups of connecting rods, and the connection between the connecting rods is a rotation connection. Slide blocks 13 are symmetrically installed on the outside of the telescopic rod 12. The telescopic rod 12 is connected to the driving member to achieve the lowering of the telescopic rod 12, so that the clamping claw 7 is close to the support plate 4, thereby contacting the packaging bag. The packaging bag is clamped by the clamping claw 7, and the telescopic rod 12 is raised again. At the same time, the slider 13 is driven by the driving motor to move, so that the packaging bag is moved to the inside of the disassembly frame 2.
[0026] Second, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, a leak plate 14 is installed inside the disassembly frame 2, a connecting shaft 15 is installed on the inner wall of the disassembly frame 2, and an annular blade 16 is installed outside the connecting shaft 15. A slide groove is opened at the position corresponding to the slider 13 at the top of the inner side of the console 1 and the disassembly frame 2. Through the design of the slide groove, the slider 13 can be easily moved to the inside of the disassembly frame 2, and the connecting shaft 15 can be rotated at the same time to realize the high-speed operation of the annular blade 16, thereby cutting the bottom of the packaging bag and causing the powder inside to fall onto the leak plate 14.
[0027] Furthermore, please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, a hopper 17 is installed at the bottom of the disassembly frame 2, and legs are installed around the outside of the hopper 17. A discharge port is opened at the bottom of the hopper 17, and the discharge port is designed with an inclined structure. When the powder falls to the top of the leak plate 14, the powder automatically falls into the inside of the hopper 17 through the gravity factor and flows out from the discharge port.
[0028] For further information, see Figure 1 and Figure 4In this embodiment, a collecting frame 18 is installed outside the discharge port, a mesh cylinder 19 is installed inside the collecting frame 18, and a spiral blade 20 is installed on the inner wall of the mesh cylinder 19. The material slides from the hopper 17 to the discharge port and finally falls into the inside of the mesh cylinder 19. By rotating the mesh cylinder 19, its special mesh structure allows the powder to fall into the collecting frame 18 for collection, and part of the packaging bag carried by the cut packaging bag falls into the inside of the mesh cylinder 19. By rotating the spiral blade 20, the packaging bag is discharged from the inside of the mesh cylinder 19, thereby realizing the separation of the packaging bag and the material.
[0029] For further information, see Figure 1 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the disassembly frame 2 is interconnected with the inner side of the hopper 17, the discharge port extends to the inside of the net tube 19, and a reinforcing strip is installed on the outside of the collecting frame 18. The reinforcing strip effectively enhances the impact resistance of the collecting frame 18, thereby greatly improving the service life.
[0030] In this embodiment, the implementation scenario is specifically as follows: when it is necessary to disassemble the new powdered material inside the packaging bag, the operator places the powdered material bag on the top of the support plate 4 by driving a forklift, and connects the telescopic rod 12 with the driving member to realize the lowering of the telescopic rod 12, so that the clamping jaws 7 are close to the support plate 4, thereby contacting the packaging bag, and by starting the telescopic cylinder 8, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 8 is extended, driving the clamping jaws 7 to move closer to each other, so as to clamp the packaging bag, and at the same time, the packaging bag is penetrated by the barbs on the clamping jaws 7, so that the packaging bag is between the clamping jaws 7 and the extension plate 9, so that the shock absorbing plate 10 presses the top of the packaging bag to prevent the packaging bag The bag is dropped, and the slider 13 is driven by the driving motor to move, so that the bag is moved to the inside of the disassembly frame 2, and the connecting shaft 15 is rotated at the same time to realize the high-speed operation of the annular blade 16, thereby cutting the bottom of the bag, so that the powder inside it falls onto the leak plate 14, and the material slides from the hopper 17 to the discharge port, and finally falls into the inside of the mesh cylinder 19. By rotating the mesh cylinder 19, the special mesh structure of the mesh allows the powder to fall into the collecting frame 18 for collection, and the part of the bag carried by the cut bag falls into the inside of the mesh cylinder 19, and the spiral blade 20 is rotated to discharge the bag from the inside of the mesh cylinder 19, so that the bag and the material are separated.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A conveying mechanism for an automatic unpacking machine, comprising a control console (1), characterized in that: A disassembly frame (2) is installed on the back of the console (1), and support feet (3) are installed on the bottoms of the console (1) and the disassembly frame (2). A support plate (4) is installed inside the console (1), and a connecting frame (5) is installed above the support plate (4). Link rods (6) are installed on both the front and rear sides of the connecting frame (5), and a clamping claw (7) is installed on the outside of the connecting rod (6), and a telescopic cylinder (8) is installed on one end of the clamping claw (7), and a barb is installed on the end of the clamping claw (7) away from the telescopic cylinder (8).
2. The conveying mechanism of the automatic unpacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension plate (9) is installed at the bottom of the connecting frame (5), and a shock absorbing plate (10) is installed at the bottom of the extension plate (9).
3. The conveying mechanism of the automatic unpacking machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting frame (5) is provided with a mounting frame (11) on the outside, and telescopic rods (12) are mounted on both left and right sides of the mounting frame (11). The telescopic rods (12) are composed of a plurality of connecting rods, and the connecting rods are connected in a rotational manner. Slide blocks (13) are symmetrically mounted on the outside of the telescopic rods (12).
4. The conveying mechanism of the automatic unpacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A leak plate (14) is installed inside the disassembly frame (2), a connecting shaft (15) is installed on the inner wall of the disassembly frame (2), an annular blade (16) is installed outside the connecting shaft (15), and a slide groove is provided at a position corresponding to the slide block (13) at the top end of the inner side of the console (1) and the disassembly frame (2).
5. The conveying mechanism of the automatic unpacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hopper (17) is installed at the bottom of the disassembly frame (2), legs are installed around the outside of the hopper (17), and a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the hopper (17), and the discharge port is designed as an inclined structure.
6. The conveying mechanism of the automatic unpacking machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A collecting frame (18) is installed outside the material outlet, a net cylinder (19) is installed inside the collecting frame (18), and a spiral blade (20) is installed on the inner side wall of the net cylinder (19).
7. The conveying mechanism of the automatic unpacking machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The disassembly frame (2) and the inner side of the hopper (17) are interconnected, the discharge port extends to the inside of the net cylinder (19), and a reinforcement strip is installed on the outside of the collection frame (18).